CN207531737U - A kind of solar insect-killing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of insecticide, in particular to a solar insecticide, comprising an electric push rod, a liquid storage tank, a top cover, a solar panel, a water pump and an insect trap lamp. The electric push rod is divided into a cylinder body and a The rod body, the liquid storage tank is fixed on the side wall of the cylinder body, the top cover is fixed on the rod body, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to the nozzle through the water outlet pipe, and the nozzle is fixed on the top cover away from the solar panel. On the side, the water inlet of the water pump is movably connected to the liquid storage tank through a water suction pipe, the insect trap lamp is arranged on the side wall of the cylinder, and the insect trap lamp is electrically connected to the battery. The utility model uses solar energy to provide electric energy to the overall device, and the use of electric push rods and water pumps can greatly reduce the consumption of electric energy, and killing insects through water will not cause harm to the operator's body, and does not use the power grid to kill insects , It will not make the insect corpses produce peculiar smell, and it will not pollute the environment.

Description

A kind of solar insecticide device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of insecticide, in particular to a solar insecticide device.

Background technique

There are many environmental factors affecting insect behavior, which can be divided into two categories: climatic factors and biological factors according to natural characteristics. Climatic factors such as temperature, light, precipitation, etc., biological factors such as sex, food, natural enemies, etc. Influence has a special meaning, or indirectly speaking, light is an indispensable condition for insects. Different insects have different needs for light, but insect phototaxis is the most important and common behavior of insects.

Therefore, after dark, many types of insects will go out for activities, especially flying insects, which will fly directly to the light source and linger around the light source, which will not only affect human activities, but may also cause damage to human food. Therefore, it is necessary to set up a device for killing insects where many insects often appear or need to be protected.

However, in the prior art, most of the insects are lured to the device by insect lamps, and then the insects are killed by electric shock through the grid device, but there are obviously the following defects in this method: 1. The insects are killed by the grid device. Clicking, on the one hand, will cause electric shock to the improper operator and cause harm to the body. On the other hand, the electric shock to the insect will cause the insect to produce peculiar smell due to the electric shock, making the environment smell unpleasant; Solar panels are used to generate electricity, and electricity is generated during the day and stored in batteries for killing insects at night. A battery with a larger capacity is needed for electricity storage, which is a waste of resources.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a solar insecticidal device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The solar insecticidal device uses solar energy to provide electric energy to the whole device, and the use of water pumps can greatly reduce the consumption of electric energy, and killing insects through water will not cause harm to the operator's body, and does not use power grids to kill insects. Insects will not make insect corpses produce peculiar smell, and will not pollute the environment.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A solar insecticidal device, comprising an electric push rod, a liquid storage tank, a top cover, a solar panel, a water pump and an insect trap lamp, the electric push rod is divided into a cylinder body and a rod body, and the liquid storage tank is fixed on the cylinder body On the side wall of the top cover, the top cover is fixed on the rod body, the solar cell panel is arranged on the end of the top cover away from the rod body, the solar cell panel is connected with a solar controller, and the solar controller is connected to the battery. The battery is electrically connected to the electric push rod and the water pump;

The water outlet of the water pump is connected to the nozzle through the water outlet pipe, the nozzle is fixed on the side of the top cover away from the solar panel, the water inlet of the water pump is flexibly connected to the liquid storage tank through the water suction pipe, and the insect trap lamp is arranged on the side wall of the barrel, and the insect trap lamp is electrically connected to the battery.

Preferably, the battery is electrically connected to a single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the electric push rod and the water pump.

Preferably, an insertion rod is fixedly connected to the end of the cylinder body away from the rod body.

Preferably, a liquid chamber is opened in the top cover, the liquid chamber is fixedly connected to the nozzle, and the end of the outlet pipe away from the water pump is fixedly connected to the liquid chamber.

Preferably, a fixed block is provided on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank, a liquid hole is opened in the fixed block, a filter screen is fixed in the liquid hole, and the water suction pipe is connected to the liquid hole.

Preferably, a liquid outlet is opened on the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank.

Preferably, a sealing ring is provided at the joint between the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank and the cylinder body.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

The utility model uses the function of the solar cell to generate electric energy and store it in the storage battery during the day. At night, the electric energy in the storage battery is output and used through the solar controller. Without contact, turn on the insect trap lamp, the insect trap lamp can lure the surrounding insects to the bottom of the top cover, close to the insect trap lamp, and then through the action of the electric push rod and the water pump, the electric push rod drives the top cover to move downward, making the top cover In contact with the side wall of the liquid storage tank, the insects are trapped in the liquid storage tank, and then the water in the liquid storage tank is diverted to the nozzle through the water pump, and the nozzle sprays the water to beat the insects in the liquid storage tank. The insects are wetted and dropped into the water in the liquid storage tank, so that the insects cannot fly away again, and eventually all gather in the liquid storage tank, and finally the insect corpses are disposed of in a unified manner.

The utility model uses solar energy to provide electric energy to the overall device, and the use of electric push rods and water pumps can greatly reduce the consumption of electric energy, and the insects are hunted by water without causing harm to the operator's body, and the insects are not hunted by the power grid , It will not make the insect corpses produce peculiar smell, and it will not pollute the environment.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the whole device of the present invention to trap insects;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the insecticide state of the utility model overall device;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model top cover;

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model liquid storage tank;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the fixed block of the utility model;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the electric connection between the water pump and the electric push rod of the utility model and the single-chip microcomputer.

In the figure: 1 electric push rod, 2 cylinder body, 3 rod body, 4 liquid storage tank, 5 top cover, 6 solar panel, 7 solar controller, 8 battery, 9 water pump, 10 outlet pipe, 11 nozzle, 12 water suction pipe , 13 insect trap lamps, 14 liquid chambers, 15 fixed blocks, 16 liquid holes, 17 filter screens, 18 liquid outlets, 19 sealing rings, 20 mounting posts.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Figure 1-6, the utility model provides a technical solution:

A solar insecticidal device, comprising an electric push rod 1, a liquid storage tank 4, a top cover 5, a solar panel 6, a water pump 9 and an insect trap lamp 13. In this device, a large amount of Water, on the one hand, is to provide a water body for wetting insects; on the other hand, after the insects are wetted, they directly fall into the water stored in the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 4, which is used to gather and store insect corpses.

The electric push rod 1 is divided into a cylinder body 2 and a rod body 3. The rod body 3 performs telescopic movement in the cylinder body 2. The end of the cylinder body 2 away from the rod body 3 is fixedly connected with the insertion rod 20. The insertion rod 20 is more convenient for the fixed installation of the device. The liquid tank 4 is fixed on the side wall of the cylinder body 2, and a sealing ring 19 is provided at the connection between the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank 4 and the cylinder body 2, so that the water in the liquid storage tank 4 will not leak out along the cylinder body 2, and the cylinder body The bottom end of 2 extends out of the liquid storage tank 4, which is convenient for the wiring of the electric push rod 1. The top cover 5 is fixed on the rod body 3, so that the rod body 3 can drive the top cover 5 to move up and down during telescopic movement, and the solar panel 6 is set At the end of the top cover 5 away from the rod body 3, the solar panel 6 is fixed on the top cover 5 to receive solar energy. The solar panel 6 is connected with a solar controller 7, and the solar controller 7 is connected to the battery 8. The solar panel 6 Fixed on the top of the device, the solar panel 6 can better absorb solar energy under the premise of a compact device structure. The solar panel 6 is electrically connected to the battery 8 and the solar controller 7. The solar panel 6 and the battery 8 Together with the solar controller 7, a simple home solar power generation system is formed. The solar panel 6 is the core part of the solar power generation system, and is also the most valuable part in the solar power generation system. Its function is to convert the radiation capacity of the sun into electrical energy. Send it to the battery 8 for storage, and then at night the battery 8 directly pushes the load to work through the solar controller 7. The battery 8 is electrically connected to the electric push rod 1 and the water pump 9, that is, the solar controller 12 directly makes the electric push rod 1 Work simultaneously with water pump 9.

In order to enable the electric push rod 1 and the water pump 9 to be intelligently controlled without manual operation, the battery 8 is electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer 21, and the single-chip microcomputer 21 is electrically connected to the electric push rod 1 and the water pump 9, as shown in the manual As shown in accompanying drawing 6, single-chip microcomputer 21 selects 80C51 type single-chip microcomputer, and single-chip microcomputer 21 is driven by ULN2003 compound transistor, drives the motor in electric push rod 1 to move, thereby controls the reciprocating motion of electric push rod 1, and water pump 9 is driven by relay K1 , drives the water pump 9 to work, and drives the electric push rod 1 and the water pump 9 to move synchronously through the clock signal. 11 sprays out and hits the insects.

The water outlet of the water pump 9 is connected to the nozzle 11 through the water outlet pipe 10, and the nozzle 11 is evenly fixed on the side of the top cover 5 away from the solar panel 6, and the top cover 5 is provided with a liquid chamber 14, which is fixedly connected to the nozzle 11. The end of the water outlet pipe 10 away from the water pump 9 is fixedly connected to the liquid chamber 14. The water pump 9 draws water out of the liquid storage tank 4, drains it into the liquid chamber 14 through the water outlet pipe 10, and then sprays it out from the nozzle 11. The water inlet of the water pump 9 passes through the water suction pipe 12 is movably connected in the liquid storage tank 4, and the water suction pipe 12 draws water from the liquid storage tank 4. A fixed block 15 is arranged on the inner side wall of the liquid storage tank 4, and a liquid hole 16 is opened in the fixed block 15, and a liquid hole 16 is fixed in the liquid hole 16. Strainer 17 is arranged, and suction pipe 12 is connected on liquid hole 16, and the water yield in liquid storage tank 4 should be higher than the height of fixed block 15, be lower than the height of liquid storage tank 4 side walls, and filter screen is arranged in liquid hole 16 17. The water suction pipe 12 is inserted into the liquid hole 16 to extract the water in the liquid storage tank 4, wherein the filter screen 17 is set so that the water suction pipe 12 can extract the water in the liquid storage tank 4. Play the role of filtering, in case the suction pipe 12 sucks the dead insects in the liquid storage tank 4 into the water pump 9, avoiding damage to the water pump 9.

The insect trap lamp 13 is evenly arranged on the side wall of the cylinder body 2, and the insect trap lamp 13 is electrically connected with the storage battery 8. It is used to lure insects so that the insects enter the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 4 .

The bottom wall of the liquid storage tank 4 is provided with a liquid outlet 18, and the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 4 is provided with a liquid outlet 18, and a plunger is movably inserted in the liquid outlet 18. After the insect corpse, the setting of the liquid outlet 18 is more convenient to discharge the corpse and replace the water body in the liquid storage tank 4. When it is not necessary to discharge and replace, use the plunger to block the liquid outlet 18 and get final product.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of solar insect-killing device, including electric pushrod (1), reservoir (4), head cover (5), solar panel (6), water Pump (9) and trap lamp (13), the electric pushrod (1) are divided into cylinder (2) and the body of rod (3), it is characterised in that：The reservoir (4) it is fixed on the side wall of cylinder (2), the head cover (5) is fixed on the body of rod (3), and the solar panel (6) is set to Head cover (5) is connected with solar controller (7), the solar energy control far from the body of rod (3) one end, the solar panel (6) Device (7) processed is connected on accumulator (8), and the accumulator (8) is electrically connected on electric pushrod (1) and water pump (9)；

Water pump (9) water outlet is connected to by outlet pipe (10) on nozzle (11), and the nozzle (11) is fixed on head cover (5) Far from solar panel (6) side, water pump (9) water inlet is movably connected on by suction hose (12) in reservoir (4), The trap lamp (13) is set on the side wall of cylinder (2), and trap lamp (13) is electrically connected with accumulator (8).

2. a kind of solar insect-killing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The accumulator (8) is electrically connected There is microcontroller (21), the microcontroller (21) is electrically connected on electric pushrod (1) and water pump (9).

3. a kind of solar insect-killing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cylinder (2) is far from the body of rod (3) One end is fixedly connected with inserted link (20).

4. a kind of solar insect-killing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Liquid is offered in the head cover (5) Chamber (14), the sap cavity (14) are fixedly connected with nozzle (11), and the outlet pipe (10) is far from water pump (9) one end and sap cavity (14) It is fixedly connected.

5. a kind of solar insect-killing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On reservoir (4) madial wall Fixed block (15) is provided with, fluid apertures (16) is offered in the fixed block (15), strainer (17) is fixed in the fluid apertures (16), The suction hose (12) is connected in fluid apertures (16).

6. a kind of solar insect-killing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Reservoir (4) bottom wall opens up There is liquid outlet (18).

7. a kind of solar insect-killing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Reservoir (4) bottom wall and cylinder Body (2) junction is provided with sealing ring (19).