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CN207523701U - The vehicles and the throat block for the vehicles - Google Patents

The vehicles and the throat block for the vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207523701U
CN207523701U CN201590000801.6U CN201590000801U CN207523701U CN 207523701 U CN207523701 U CN 207523701U CN 201590000801 U CN201590000801 U CN 201590000801U CN 207523701 U CN207523701 U CN 207523701U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
section
mounting rail
rail
track
mounting
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201590000801.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
乔舒亚·黑斯特贝格
迈克尔·基泽尔
李小萌
托马斯·索博列夫斯基
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Siemens Transport Co Ltd
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Siemens Corp
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Publication date
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Publication of CN207523701U publication Critical patent/CN207523701U/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D17/00Construction details of vehicle bodies
    • B61D17/04Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
    • B61D17/10Floors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D1/00Carriages for ordinary railway passenger traffic
    • B61D1/04General arrangements of seats
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D33/00Seats
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D33/00Seats
    • B61D33/0057Seats characterised by their mounting in vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种交通工具,尤其轨道车辆(10),所述交通工具具有第一安装轨道(101)和第二安装轨道(102)。根据本实用新型,关于这种交通工具还提出:第一安装轨道(101)与沿轨道纵向方向邻接的第二安装轨道(102)连接、尤其用螺丝固定和/或用销固定。本实用新型还涉及一种具有安装轨道的交通工具,其中在安装轨道上借助于开槽块安装有交通工具部件,其中开槽块(200)具有至少一个形状配合部段(210,211),安装轨道的轨道部段接合到所述形状配合部段中。本实用新型还涉及一种用于轨道车辆的开槽块(200)。

The utility model relates to a vehicle, especially a rail vehicle (10). The vehicle has a first installation track (101) and a second installation track (102). According to the invention, it is also proposed for such a vehicle that the first mounting rail (101) is connected, in particular screwed and/or pinned, to a second mounting rail (102) adjacent in the longitudinal direction of the rail. The utility model also relates to a vehicle with a mounting rail, wherein vehicle components are mounted on the mounting rail by means of slotted blocks, wherein the slotted block (200) has at least one form-fitting section (210, 211), The rail section of the mounting rail engages into the form-fit section. The utility model also relates to a slotting block (200) for rail vehicles.

Description

The vehicles and the throat block for the vehicles
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of vehicles with attachment rail, especially rail vehicle, one kind is used for mounting rail The method of the installation in road and a kind of throat block for being used to be mounted on attachment rail.
Background technology
It is known that the vehicles, such as rail vehicle can be equipped with attachment rail, such as floor rail, the attachment rail Flexible interface for coupling seat, cabinet or other attachmentes or traffic tool parts is provided.Floor rail installation and It must take into consideration during size design, the floor rail allows for transmitting or keeps extremely high power.
Utility model content
The utility model based on purpose be to propose a kind of vehicles, especially rail vehicle, the vehicles have The attachment rail especially installed securely or in a manner of it can bear high load capacity.
According to the utility model, the purpose is realized by the vehicles of the feature with the utility model.According to The advantageous designing scheme of the vehicles of the utility model provides in the following description.
Accordingly, according to the utility model proposes attachment rails --- hereinafter referred to as the first attachment rail --- with along track The second attachment rail connection of longitudinal direction adjoining is especially screwed and/or is fixed with pin.
The major advantage of the vehicles according to the present utility model is, is set gradually by connecting along track longitudinal direction Attachment rail, not only realize and transmitted with the power of vehicles white body, and realize preferably along track longitudinal direction and It is transmitted along power of the track horizontal direction between adjacent attachment rail, and then --- with peace attachment rail not being connected to each other Pretend ratio --- the stability of the connection of attachment rail on a vehicle is significantly increased on the whole.
It is considered as particularly advantageously, each the interface portion at least one hole is respectively provided in two attachment rails Section, screw are directed across the hole perpendicular to track longitudinal direction, and wherein screw tightens corresponding interface section with connecting plate, The connecting plate is positioned partially at below corresponding attachment rail and is positioned partially at the interface section of adjacent attachment rail Lower section.
Connection and design about attachment rail are considered as advantageously, attachment rail respectively by hollow chamber profile formed or Including this hollow chamber profile, the hollow chamber profile has at least one cavity section, and the cavity section has --- transversal Observed in face --- the profile of closing is observed along track longitudinal direction, and at least one rod element is not only introduced into the first mounting rail It in the cavity section in road and is also introduced into the cavity section of the second attachment rail, and the bar member in cavity section Part is screwed with two attachment rails.
The rod element being preferably located in cavity section is also screwed with connecting plate.
Particularly advantageously, the first attachment rail has at least two cavity portions being arranged in parallel along track longitudinal direction Section, the first cavity section therein is aligned with the first cavity section of the second attachment rail, and the second cavity section therein It is aligned with the second cavity section of the second attachment rail, the first rod element extends to two the first cavity portions of two attachment rails It is screwed in section and there, and the second rod element is extended in two the second cavity sections of two attachment rails And it is screwed there.
Already mentioned fixed with pin about attachment rail is considered as advantageously, and two attachment rails are respectively by least One pin, preferably self tapping fixed pin and connecting plate are fixed into marketing.
Preferably, the cross section of pin and/or diameter are more than cross section and/or the diameter of screw.
It is considered as advantageously about the connection of traffic tool parts in a vehicle, traffic tool parts are by means of fluting Block is mounted at least one of attachment rail attachment rail, and the slot that the throat block is located at attachment rail is accommodated in section.
In order to dispose throat block securely advantageously, there is throat block at least one shape to coordinate section, attachment rail Rail section be joined in shape cooperation section.
In order to ensure especially firm placement of the throat block in attachment rail, it is considered as advantageously, the shape of throat block Cooperation section is channel form, and the rail section engaged into it of attachment rail is accommodated by extending into the slot of throat block Protrusion in section is formed.
Being designed and sized to and be configured to when the slot of throat block and attachment rail accommodates section so that throat block perpendicular to Track longitudinal direction passes through the slot for being introduced into attachment rail along the opening that track longitudinal direction extends to accommodate in section and at that In can by rotate or pivot be placed in its install final position when, can realize particularly simple installation.
The utility model further relates to a kind of side for being used to be mounted on attachment rail in the vehicles, especially rail vehicle Method.It according to the utility model, is proposed about this method, by attachment rail, also referred to as the first attachment rail is mounted on and hands over below Logical tool side, and --- along track longitudinal direction adjacently --- connect below by the second attachment rail with the first attachment rail It connects, be especially screwed and/or fixed with pin.
Itd is proposed in a particularly advantageous designing scheme of method, before the first attachment rail is installed, period or it Afterwards, connecting plate is partially disposed at below the first attachment rail, by the second attachment rail be partly placed in connecting plate In the section stretched out below first attachment rail, before, during or after the second attachment rail is disposed, perpendicular to track longitudinal direction Direction leadscrew passes through the hole in the interface section of the first attachment rail and tightens with connecting plate and indulged perpendicular to track The hole in the interface section of the second attachment rail is passed through to direction leadscrew and is tightened with connecting plate.
It can alternatively or additionally propose, attachment rail is respectively by the hollow chamber profile shape at least one cavity section Into or including this hollow chamber profile;Before, during or after the first attachment rail is installed --- it is seen along track longitudinal direction Examine --- rod element is pushed into the cavity section of the first attachment rail or is pushed into one of cavity section, is being installed During the second attachment rail, by the cavity section of the second attachment rail with the cavity section equipped with rod element with the first attachment rail The mode of alignment be orientated and shift onto in the bar portion section stretched out from the first attachment rail of rod element and will be located at two it is right Rod element in neat cavity section is screwed with two attachment rails and/or connecting plate.
Also advantageously, two attachment rails carry out respectively by least one pin, preferably self tapping fixed pin and connecting plate Pin is fixed.
The utility model further relates to a kind of throat block being adapted to be mounted in attachment rail, such as the attachment rail is set It puts in the vehicles according to the present utility model.
It is considered as advantageously, there is throat block at least one shape to coordinate section, and the rail section of attachment rail especially exists Being formed under conditions of shape coordinates can be joined in the shape cooperation section.
The shape cooperation section of throat block is preferably channel form so that attachment rail is joined to the shape auxiliary section Rail section in section can be formed by the protrusion extending into the accommodating chamber of throat block.
It is also considered as advantageously, alternatively or additionally, throat block is about the slot receiving portion that attachment rail is its setting Section and be configured to and be designed and sized to so that the throat block is passed through perpendicular to track longitudinal direction prolongs along track longitudinal direction The slot that the opening stretched is introduced into attachment rail accommodates in section and can be placed in its installation most by rotating or pivoting there Final position is put.
Description of the drawings
In the following, the utility model is elaborated according to embodiment;It is exemplarily illustrated herein:
Fig. 1 shows the cross section of one embodiment of attachment rail, and the attachment rail is mounted on the white vehicle of rail vehicle In body section;
Fig. 2 shows one embodiment of throat block, the throat block can be mounted on to be accommodated according to the slot of the attachment rail of Fig. 1 In section;
Fig. 3 shows the cross section of throat block according to fig. 2;
Fig. 4 shows installation of the throat block in the attachment rail according to Fig. 1 with 3 according to fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is exemplarily illustrated traffic tool parts in the throat block according to fig. 2 to 4 or in the installation according to Fig. 1 and 4 Installation on track;
Fig. 6 shows the inner space of rail vehicle, and wherein seat is mounted on the attachment rail according to Fig. 1;
Fig. 7-12 show it is according to the present utility model for attachment rail, for example according to the peace successively of the attachment rail of Fig. 1 One embodiment of the installation method of dress;
Figure 13 shows the cross section according to the attachment rails installed of Fig. 7 to 12;And
Figure 14-15 shows the graphics of one embodiment of connecting plate from oblique side, and the connecting plate is suitable for connection two A adjacent attachment rail, for example according to the attachment rail of Fig. 1.
For clarity, identical reference numeral is used always to identical or similar component in the accompanying drawings.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the cross section of the white body section 11 of the rail vehicle not shown further 10.In white body section 11 On attachment rail 100 is installed, the attachment rail is bonded in via adhesive linkage 20, foamed material 30 and thick-layer bonding agent 40 In white body section 11.It can additionally be equipped with metallic plate again in order to reinforce between thick-layer bonding agent 40 and foamed material 30 50, the metallic plate is be bonded with foamed material 30 disposed thereon.
Adhesive linkage 20, foamed material 30, metallic plate 50 and thick-layer bonding agent 40 --- or adhesive linkage 20, bubble as an alternative Foam material 30 and metallic plate 50 --- prefabricated unit, that is attachment rail unit can be formed with attachment rail, it is described Attachment rail unit is bonded in as pregenerated in white body section 11.
Attachment rail 100 is preferably extrudate component (especially aluminium extruded section component), the extrudate component The direction of extrusion or longitudinal direction are orientated in the view according to Fig. 1 perpendicular to plotting planes.Attachment rail 100 includes two floors Section 110 and 111, the floor section are mounted in white body section 11 later preferably in the horizontal direction in attachment rail 100 Extension.
In the embodiment in accordance with fig. 1, two cavity sections 120 and 121 are adjacent to two floor sections 110 and 111.Two A cavity section 120 and 121 is respectively provided with --- in cross-section observe --- profile of closing.Two 120 Hes of cavity section 121 can realize push-in of the unshowned rod element along pushing direction in Fig. 1, the pushing direction painting in Fig. 1 Plan is orientated.
Accommodate section 130 there are slot between two cavity sections 120 and 121, the slot accommodate section from outside by It is open 140 accessible.The throat block being not shown in Fig. 1 can be introduced into from outside by slot by opening 140 and accommodate section 130 In.
In the fringe region of opening 140, attachment rail 100 --- observes --- tool in cross-section, and there are two protrusions 150 and 151, the protrusion extends along the direction entered in slot receiving section 130.Two protrusions 150 and 151 take To --- after attachment rail 100 is mounted in white body section 11 --- it is preferably vertical.
Fig. 2 shows one embodiment of throat block 200, the throat block is inserted into the attachment rail 100 according to Fig. 1 Slot accommodate section 130 in.There are two the shape cooperation section 210 and 211 of channel form, the shape cooperations for the tool of throat block 200 Section is extended parallel to along the longitudinal direction L of throat block 200.Throat block is preferably by steel, stainless steel, light metal, plastics and/or increasing Strong plastics are formed.
Fig. 3 shows the cross section of throat block 200 according to fig. 2.It can be seen that shape cooperation 210 He of section of two channel forms 211, in view according to fig. 3, the longitudinal direction of the shape cooperation section is orientated perpendicular to plotting planes.In figure 3, it opens The height of geosynclinal block 200 is represented with reference numeral H.
Fig. 4 be exemplarily illustrated according to fig. 2 with 3 throat block 200 the attachment rail 100 according to Fig. 1 slot receiving portion Installation in section 130.The introducing of throat block 200 and throat block 200 pass through three wheels in the orientation that slot is accommodated within section 130 Profile 200a, 200b and 200c show that the contour line shows throat block 200 in being introduced into slot and accommodating section 130 respectively Period and the exterior contour in throat block 200 during rotating and pivoting during slot accommodates section 130.
In Fig. 4 as it can be seen that the height H of throat block 200 is less than the width B of the opening 140 in attachment rail 100 so that open Geosynclinal block 200 --- as showing as in Fig. 4 --- can be introduced into slot and accommodate in section 130.
It is also shown in Fig. 4, the shape of throat block 200 designs and the size of slot receiving section 130 is chosen to or coordinated with each other Into so that throat block 200 can rotate or during or after being introduced by opening 140 along arrow direction P --- hanging down Directly in the rotational plane of the track longitudinal direction of attachment rail 100 or pivot plane --- it pivots, so that 200 energy of throat block It is enough to rotate or be pivoted in horizontal alignment from being vertically oriented when being introduced by opening 140, as described in being shown contour line 200c Horizontal alignment.
The slot being also shown in Fig. 4 in attachment rail 100 accommodates the function of the protrusion 150 and 151 in section 130.Protrusion Orientation, setting and the size design in portion 150 and 151 and the shape cooperation section 210 and 211 of the channel form of throat block 200 Setting and size design coordinate into so that when throat block is positioned according to contour line 200c, protrusion 150 and 151 is joined to In the shape cooperation section 210 and 211 of two channel forms, as a result, once by throat block by means of being not further indicated in figure Screw connection device tense towards the direction of opening 140 or upwards in the view according to Fig. 4, determine throat block in slot receiving portion Relative positioning or orientation within section 130.
Fig. 5 be introduced into according to fig. 2 with 3 throat block 200 slot accommodate section 130 in, wherein rotate or pivot and Attachment rail is shown after being tightened subsequently, by means of screw 310 with the traffic tool parts 300 on attachment rail 100 100 slot accommodates section 130.It is being tightened by throat block 200 and screw 310 or with traffic tool parts 300 disposed thereon Afterwards, the shape cooperation section 210 and 211 of the channel form of throat block 200 is pulled on protrusion 150 and 151 so that throat block Coordinated in 200 inside for accommodating section 130 in slot by shape and fixed.
Fig. 6 shows one embodiment of rail vehicle 10, and two of which attachment rail 100 considers to install vehicle seat Chair 350, the attachment rail can for example correspond to the attachment rail 100 according to Fig. 1,4 or 5.Therefore, 350 shape of seat Into the traffic tool parts 300 according to Fig. 5, the traffic tool parts are fixed on attachment rail 100.
With reference to Fig. 7 to 12, illustratively illustrate installation method, wherein by corresponding to the attachment rail 100 according to Fig. 1 Attachment rail 101 and 102 be fixed in the white body section 11 of rail vehicle 10.Here, it is set forth according to example:Energy It is enough how to connect the first attachment rail 101 with along the second adjacent attachment rail 102 of track longitudinal direction.
It is as shown in Figure 7 such, the first attachment rail 101 is fixed on to the white body section 11 of rail vehicle 10 first On;Here, consider adhesive linkage 20, foamed material 30, metallic plate 50 and thick-layer bonding agent 40, the adhesive linkage, foamed material, The function and setting of metallic plate and thick-layer bonding agent have been combined Fig. 1 elaborations.
When the first attachment rail 101 is mounted in white body section 11, it is not preferably bonded the first attachment rail 101 The interface section 170 of end side so that attachment rail 101 is separated with white body section 11 by means of air gap LP.In other words, in basis In the view of Fig. 7, adhesive linkage 20 was both not present between attachment rail 101 and white body section 11 or there is no foamed materials 30th, it is used to be fixed on white body 11 in metallic plate 50 or thick-layer bonding agent 40, such as its intermediate region in attachment rail 101 On.
Interface section 170 is set there are four hole 171, and the hole can realize being screwed for interface section 170, such as exist As being more hereinafter described in detail.
Fig. 8 shows the first attachment rail 101 and connecting plate 500, the connecting plate shift onto 170 lower section of interface section or In air gap LP between the interface section 170 of attachment rail 101 and white body section 11.
After connecting plate 500 is installed, two rod elements 600 and 601 are pushed into the cavity section of attachment rail 101 (referring to Fig. 8) in 120 and 121.Rod element 600 and 601 is respectively provided with four through holes 610, and two of which through hole is correct It is aligned respectively with two holes 171 of the interface section 170 of the first attachment rail 101 after two rod elements 600 and 601 of installation (referring to Fig. 9).
After installation connecting plate 500 and two rod elements 600 and 601, by the second attachment rail 102 by its end side Interface section 170 shift onto on two rod elements 600 and 601, second attachment rail for example can with according to Fig. 1, Fig. 4 or The attachment rail 100 of Fig. 5 is identical with the first attachment rail 101.When pushing the second attachment rail 102,600 He of rod element 601 enter in the cavity section 120 and 121 of the second attachment rail 102.
The interface section 170 of second attachment rail 102 --- as the first attachment rail 101 interface section that Second attachment rail 102 is being properly positioned it by sample --- hole 171 there are four being arranged relative to two rod elements 600 and 601 Afterwards, associated through hole 610 of the hole respectively with a rod element in two rod elements 600 and 601 is aligned.
Two 101 Hes of attachment rail being orientated on white body 11 relative to each other in a manner of description are shown in FIG. 10 102。
Figure 11 is exemplarily illustrated, and how to be twisted two attachment rails 101 and 102 by means of screw 700 and connecting plate 500 Tightly.In order to realize it is described tighten, connecting plate 500 is equipped with threaded hole 501 (referring to Fig. 8), the threaded hole with it is disposed thereon Through hole 610 in two rod elements 600 and 601 and two interface sections in two attachment rails 101 and 102 Hole 171 in 170 is aligned.
In the case where tightening, screw 700 is pushed through into the hole 171 in two interface sections 170 in other words and is pushed away The through hole 610 in rod element 600 or 601 is crossed, until the screw can be twisted with the threaded hole 501 in connecting plate 500 Tightly.Then tightening for screw 700 is carried out, wherein screw 700 is screwed into the threaded hole 501 of connecting plate 500 so that two peaces Dress track 101 and 102 is not only regularly tightened with rod element 600 and 601 but also with connecting plate 500.
After two attachment rails 101 and 102 are screwed, the pin 750 preferably in the form of fixed pin is inserted into Or it is pressed into or hammers into the matched pin hole 502 of connecting plate 500 so that in connecting plate 500 and two attachment rails 101 And another mechanical connection is established between 102.
To sum up, in the embodiment according to Fig. 7 to 12, two interface sections of two attachment rails 101 and 102 Therefore 170 are connect by amounting to eight screws 700 and two pins 750 with connecting plate 500.Here, rod element 600 and 601 with Two attachment rails 101 and 102 and connecting plate 500 clamp, thus (especially also due to the closing of cavity section 120 and 121 Profile), realize king-sized mechanical stability of the connection along track horizontal direction between two attachment rails 101 and 102.
It also can particularly securely ensure to transmit especially big longitudinal force by two pins 750, the longitudinal force for example can Enough propagation constant differences in the material and the material of two attachment rails 101 and 102 of the carriage body due to rail vehicle 10 cause Temperature fluctuation when occur.
Figure 13 show complete installation attachment rail 101 according to the transversal of the hatching XIII-XIII according to Figure 12 Face.It can be seen that the pin 750 of mechanical connection is established between connecting plate 500 and attachment rail 101 disposed thereon.In addition, it is seen that two A rod element 600 and 601, the rod element are joined respectively to the cavity section 120 or 121 of the attachment rail 101 according to Figure 12 In the cavity section 120 or 121 being aligned along track longitudinal direction for neutralizing attachment rail 102.
Also illustratively visible throat block 200, the throat block are inserted into the slot receiving portion of attachment rail 101 in fig. 13 In section 130 and it can realize with rail vehicle 10 on attachment rail 101 however for clarity in Figure 13 In unshowned traffic tool parts mechanical connection.
Figure 14 and 15 shows one embodiment of connecting plate 500, and such as connecting plate can be used in connection according to Fig. 7 to 12 Two attachment rails 101 and 102.It can be seen that eight threaded holes 501, the threaded hole is used for being twisted according to the screw 700 of Figure 11 Tightly or for being tightened with two attachment rails 101 and 102.In addition, it is seen that two pin holes 502 can draw according to the pin 750 of Figure 12 Enter, especially hammer into the pin hole, connect with the attachment rail 101 or 102 disposed thereon with difference.
In addition, with reference to the elaboration above in conjunction with Fig. 7 to 13.
To sum up, the installation that combination Fig. 7 to 15 of attachment rail is illustratively illustrated can realize manufacture mechanical system, The mechanical system can bear the track longitudinal direction along attachment rail and the very high stress along track horizontal direction Or power.
Track connection connecting component, i.e. rod element 600 and 601, connecting plate 500, screw 700 and pin 750 preferably by steel, Stainless steel, light metal, plastics and/or reinforced plastics are formed.
Although the utility model is described in detail and is described by preferred embodiment in detail, the utility model is not Disclosed example is confined to, and other variations can be therefrom derived by those skilled in the art, without departing from this reality With novel protection domain.

Claims (12)

1.一种交通工具,所述交通工具具有第一安装轨道(101)和第二安装轨道(102),1. A vehicle having a first mounting track (101) and a second mounting track (102), 所述第一安装轨道(101)与沿轨道纵向方向邻接的所述第二安装轨道(102)连接,The first installation track (101) is connected to the second installation track (102) adjacent along the longitudinal direction of the track, 其特征在于,It is characterized in that, -所述第一安装轨道(101)和所述第二安装轨道(102)分别具有带有至少一个孔(171)的接口部段(170),螺丝(700)垂直于所述轨道纵向方向引导穿过所述孔;- the first mounting rail (101) and the second mounting rail (102) each have an interface section (170) with at least one hole (171), the screws (700) being guided perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction of the rails through the hole; -其中所述螺丝(700)将相应的所述接口部段(170)与连接板(500)拧紧,所述连接板部分地位于相应的所述第一安装轨道(101)或所述第二安装轨道(102)下方并且部分地位于相邻的所述第二安装轨道(102)的或所述第一安装轨道(101)的所述接口部段(170)下方,并且其中-wherein said screw (700) tightens the corresponding said interface section (170) with a connecting plate (500) partially located on said corresponding said first mounting rail (101) or said second under a mounting rail (102) and partially under said interface section (170) of an adjacent said second mounting rail (102) or said first mounting rail (101), and wherein -所述第一安装轨道(101)和所述第二安装轨道(102)分别由空腔型材形成或者包括这种空腔型材,所述空腔型材具有至少一个空腔部段(120,121),所述空腔部段具有在横截面中观察封闭的轮廓;- said first mounting rail (101) and said second mounting rail (102) are each formed by or comprise a cavity profile, said cavity profile having at least one cavity section (120, 121 ), the cavity section has a closed profile viewed in cross-section; -沿轨道纵向方向观察,至少一个杆元件(600,601)不仅引入到所述第一安装轨道(101)的所述空腔部段(120,121)中,而且也引入到所述第二安装轨道(102)的所述空腔部段(120,121)中,并且- Viewed in the longitudinal direction of the rail, at least one rod element (600, 601) is introduced not only into the cavity section (120, 121) of the first mounting rail (101) but also into the second in said cavity sections (120, 121) of the mounting track (102), and -位于所述空腔部段(120,121)中的所述杆元件(600,601)与所述第一安装轨道(101)和所述第二安装轨道(102)用螺丝固定。- said rod element (600, 601 ) located in said cavity section (120, 121 ) is screwed to said first mounting rail (101 ) and said second mounting rail (102). 2.根据权利要求1所述的交通工具,2. A vehicle according to claim 1, 其特征在于,It is characterized in that, 所述交通工具是轨道车辆(10)。The vehicle is a rail vehicle (10). 3.根据权利要求1所述的交通工具,3. The vehicle according to claim 1, 其特征在于,It is characterized in that, 所述第一安装轨道(101)与沿轨道纵向方向邻接的所述第二安装轨道(102)用螺丝固定和/或用销固定。The first installation track (101) is fixed with screws and/or with pins to the second installation track (102) adjacent along the longitudinal direction of the track. 4.根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的交通工具,4. A vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 其特征在于,It is characterized in that, 位于所述空腔部段(120,121)中的所述杆元件(600,601)也与所述连接板(500)用螺丝固定。The rod elements (600, 601) located in the cavity sections (120, 121) are also screwed to the connecting plate (500). 5.根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的交通工具,5. A vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 其特征在于,It is characterized in that, 所述第一安装轨道(101)和所述第二安装轨道(102)分别借助至少一个销(750)与所述连接板(500)进行销固定。The first mounting rail (101) and the second mounting rail (102) are pin-fixed to the connecting plate (500) by means of at least one pin (750) respectively. 6.根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的交通工具,6. A vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 其特征在于,It is characterized in that, 所述第一安装轨道(101)和所述第二安装轨道(102)分别借助至少一个自攻固定销与所述连接板(500)进行销固定。The first installation track (101) and the second installation track (102) are pin-fixed to the connecting plate (500) by means of at least one self-tapping fixing pin respectively. 7.根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的交通工具,7. A vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 其特征在于,It is characterized in that, 在所述第一安装轨道(101)和所述第二安装轨道(102)中的至少一个安装轨道上借助于开槽块(200)安装有交通工具部件,所述开槽块位于所述第一安装轨道(101)的或所述第二安装轨道(102)的槽容纳部段(130)中。On at least one of the first installation track (101) and the second installation track (102), a vehicle component is installed by means of a slotted block (200), and the slotted block is located on the second In the groove accommodation section (130) of a mounting rail (101) or of the second mounting rail (102). 8.根据权利要求7所述的交通工具,8. The vehicle of claim 7, 其特征在于,It is characterized in that, 所述开槽块(200)具有至少一个形状配合部段(210,211),所述第一安装轨道(101)的或所述第二安装轨道(102)的轨道部段接合到所述形状配合部段中。The slotted block (200) has at least one form-fitting section (210, 211) to which a track section of the first mounting rail (101) or of the second mounting rail (102) engages. in the matching section. 9.根据权利要求8所述的交通工具,9. A vehicle according to claim 8, 其特征在于,It is characterized in that, -所述开槽块(200)的所述形状配合部段(210,211)是沟槽状的,并且- said form-fitting section (210, 211 ) of said slotted block (200) is groove-like, and -所述第一安装轨道(101)的或所述第二安装轨道(102)的接合到所述形状配合部段中的轨道部段由伸入到所述开槽块(200)的所述槽容纳部段(130)中的突起部(150,151)形成。- the rail section of the first mounting rail (101) or of the second mounting rail (102) engaging into the form-fitting section is formed by the Protrusions (150, 151) are formed in the groove receiving section (130). 10.一种交通工具,所述交通工具具有安装轨道(100,101,102),10. A vehicle having mounting rails (100, 101, 102), -在所述安装轨道(100,101,102)上借助于开槽块安装有交通工具部件;- vehicle components are mounted on said mounting rails (100, 101, 102) by means of slotted blocks; -其中所述开槽块(200)具有至少一个形状配合部段(210,211),所述安装轨道(100,101,102)的轨道部段接合到所述形状配合部段中;- wherein the slotted block (200) has at least one form-fitting section (210, 211) into which a track section of the mounting rail (100, 101, 102) engages; 其特征在于,It is characterized in that, -每个所述安装轨道(100,101,102)分别具有带有至少一个孔(171)的接口部段(170),螺丝(700)垂直于所述轨道纵向方向引导穿过所述孔;- each of the mounting rails (100, 101, 102) has an interface section (170) with at least one hole (171), through which a screw (700) is guided perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the rail; -其中所述螺丝(700)将相应的所述接口部段(170)与连接板(500)拧紧,所述连接板部分地位于相应的所述安装轨道(100,101,102)下方并且部分地位于相邻的所述安装轨道(100,101,102)的所述接口部段(170)下方,并且其中- wherein said screw (700) tightens the corresponding said interface section (170) with a connecting plate (500) which is partly under the corresponding said mounting rail (100, 101, 102) and partly located below said interface section (170) of adjacent said mounting rails (100, 101, 102), and wherein -所述安装轨道(100,101,102)由空腔型材形成或者包括这种空腔型材,所述空腔型材具有至少一个空腔部段(120,121),所述空腔部段具有在横截面中观察封闭的轮廓;- the mounting rail (100, 101, 102) is formed by or comprises a cavity profile having at least one cavity section (120, 121) having View closed profiles in cross-section; -沿轨道纵向方向观察,至少一个杆元件(600,601)不仅引入到所述安装轨道(100,101,102)的所述空腔部段(120,121)中,而且也引入到相邻的所述安装轨道(100,101,102)的所述空腔部段(120,121)中,并且- Viewed in the longitudinal direction of the rail, at least one rod element (600, 601) is introduced not only into the cavity section (120, 121) of the mounting rail (100, 101, 102), but also into the adjacent in said cavity section (120, 121) of said mounting rail (100, 101, 102), and -位于所述空腔部段(120,121)中的所述杆元件(600,601)与所述安装轨道(100,101,102)用螺丝固定。- said rod element (600, 601 ) located in said cavity section (120, 121 ) is screwed to said mounting rail (100, 101 , 102 ). 11.根据权利要求10所述的交通工具,11. The vehicle of claim 10, 其特征在于,It is characterized in that, 所述开槽块(200)的所述形状配合部段(210,211)是沟槽状的,并且所述安装轨道(100,101,102)的接合到所述形状配合部段中的轨道部段由伸入到所述开槽块(200)的容纳腔中的突起部(150,151)形成。The form-fitting section (210, 211 ) of the slotted block (200) is groove-shaped, and the track of the mounting rail (100, 101, 102) engages in the form-fitting section The sections are formed by projections (150, 151) protruding into the receiving chamber of the slotted block (200). 12.一种用于根据权利要求7至11中任一项所述的交通工具的开槽块(200)。12. A slotting block (200) for a vehicle according to any one of claims 7 to 11.
CN201590000801.6U 2014-07-09 2015-07-01 The vehicles and the throat block for the vehicles Active CN207523701U (en)

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DE102014213365.3A DE102014213365A1 (en) 2014-07-09 2014-07-09 Vehicle, in particular rail vehicle, with a mounting rail
DE102014213365.3 2014-07-09
PCT/EP2015/064920 WO2016005234A1 (en) 2014-07-09 2015-07-01 Vehicle, in particular rail vehicle, with a mounting rail

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AT516921B1 (en) * 2015-03-10 2017-03-15 Siemens Ag Oesterreich Arrangement for fastening a coupling element to a car body of a vehicle
DE102017213552A1 (en) * 2017-08-04 2019-02-07 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Slot nut, rail vehicle and use and manufacturing method of a sliding block

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RU179907U1 (en) 2018-05-28
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EP3140174B1 (en) 2020-03-11
PL3140174T3 (en) 2020-08-10

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