CN207519034U - Cooling machine cabinet and cooling system - Google Patents

Abstract

This specification provides a kind of cooling machine cabinet and cooling system, and cooling machine cabinet is for cooling down device to be cooled, including cabinet and the first guiding subassembly and the second guiding subassembly；Wherein, the cooling medium at least partly submerging the device to be cooled can be held in the cabinet, the cabinet is equipped with the first directed fluid inlet for importing cooling medium and the first diversion outlet for discharging cooling medium；First guiding subassembly connects setting with first directed fluid inlet, and first guiding subassembly is equipped with that the second diversion outlet that medium is drained into the cabinet will be cooled down；Second guiding subassembly connects setting with first diversion outlet, and second guiding subassembly is equipped with the second directed fluid inlet for importing the cooling medium for flowing through the device to be cooled.

Description

Cooling machine cabinet and cooling system

Technical field

This specification is related to radiating device technical field more particularly to a kind of cooling machine cabinet and cooling system.

Background technology

The high speed development of cloud computing technology (namely large scale distributed system technology), the requirement to server calculated performance It is higher and higher.While server performance is promoted, the gesture of rapidly rising is presented in power consumption, and cabinet power consumption rises into multiple, and data are shown Show, the power density of data center's cabinet improves nearly 15 times nearly ten years.The power consumption of one cabinet of past be generally 1.5kW~ 2kW, but there is the situation that part is up to 20kW~30kW in cabinets individually now.

At present, the air-cooled mode of the server generally use air-conditioning of data center, consuming a large amount of energy, space and Cost, and consumption increasingly expands.However, the stabilization with power density rises, many data centers provide cold at present But ability just tends to the limit, and this trend of power density rapid growth can have an adverse effect.Therefore, conventional air-conditioning is air-cooled Mode cannot meet demand to the cooling of the server of data center.

Utility model content

This specification proposes a kind of cooling machine cabinet and cooling system, the cooling to be cooled down with the server improved to data center Efficiency.

It is described for cooling down device to be cooled according to this specification embodiment in a first aspect, provide a kind of cooling machine cabinet Cooling machine cabinet includes cabinet and the first guiding subassembly and the second guiding subassembly；

Wherein, the cooling medium at least partly submerging the device to be cooled, the cabinet can be held in the cabinet Body is equipped with the first directed fluid inlet for importing cooling medium and the first diversion outlet for discharging cooling medium；Described first Guiding subassembly connects setting with first directed fluid inlet, and first guiding subassembly is equipped with cool down described in medium drains into The second diversion outlet in cabinet；Second guiding subassembly connects setting, second water conservancy diversion with first diversion outlet Component is equipped with the second directed fluid inlet for importing the cooling medium for flowing through the device to be cooled.

Further, first directed fluid inlet is located at the top of first diversion outlet；First guiding subassembly Positioned at the top of the device to be cooled, second guiding subassembly is located at the bottom of the device to be cooled.

Further, first directed fluid inlet is located at the lower section of first diversion outlet；First guiding subassembly Positioned at the bottom of the device to be cooled, second guiding subassembly is located at the top of the device to be cooled.

Further, first guiding subassembly includes collar part and the first water conservancy diversion of setting is connected with the collar part Portion, first diversion division connect setting with first directed fluid inlet, in the collar part and first diversion division extremely Few one is equipped with second diversion outlet.

Further, the collar part is rectangle endless tube structure, and the collar part includes being interconnected and enclosing connection Two the first tube bodies and two the second tube bodies, first diversion division connect setting with any first tube body, and described first At least one of tube body, second tube body and described first diversion division are equipped with second diversion outlet.

Further, first directed fluid inlet is two, is respectively arranged on the both sides of the cabinet；First diversion division It is two, setting is connected correspondingly with described two first tube bodies.

Further, described two first tube bodies are integrally formed with adjacent at least one second tube body and set It puts.

Further, second diversion outlet is multiple, it is uniformly distributed in first tube body, second tube body with And the side wall of at least one of described first diversion division.

Further, second guiding subassembly includes comb portion and the second water conservancy diversion of setting is connected with the comb portion Portion, second diversion division connect setting with first diversion outlet, and the comb portion is equipped with second directed fluid inlet.

Further, the comb portion is rectangle calandria structure, and the comb portion includes two third tube bodies and is connected to Multiple 4th tube bodies between described two third tube bodies, the multiple 4th tube body is connected with described two third tube bodies to be set It puts；Second diversion division connects setting with any third tube body, and the 4th tube body is equipped with second directed fluid inlet.

Further, first diversion outlet is two, is respectively arranged on the both sides of the cabinet；Second diversion division It is two, setting is connected correspondingly with described two third tube bodies.

Further, the multiple 4th tube body includes two groups, is mutually in be staggered；4th tube body described in one of which It is integrally formed setting with third tube body one of them described, the 4th tube body described in another group is with third tube body another described It is integrally formed setting.

Further, second directed fluid inlet is multiple, uniformly distributed in the top of the 4th tube body.

According to the second aspect of this specification embodiment, a kind of cooling system is provided, including cooling machine cabinet and heat-exchanger rig, The cooling machine cabinet is for cooling down device to be cooled, including cabinet and the first guiding subassembly being set in the cabinet and the Two guiding subassemblies, first guiding subassembly and second guiding subassembly are located at the both sides of the device to be cooled respectively；

Wherein, the cooling medium at least partly submerging the device to be cooled, the cabinet can be held in the cabinet Body is equipped with the first directed fluid inlet for importing cooling medium and the first diversion outlet for discharging cooling medium；Described first Guiding subassembly connects setting with first directed fluid inlet, and first guiding subassembly is equipped with cool down described in medium drains into The second diversion outlet in cabinet；Second guiding subassembly connects setting, second water conservancy diversion with first diversion outlet Component is equipped with the second directed fluid inlet for importing the cooling medium for flowing through the device to be cooled；

One end of the heat-exchanger rig connects setting with the cabinet, and the other end of the heat-exchanger rig is set with external feed flow Standby connection setting, the heat-exchanger rig in the cabinet body-internal-circulation and carry out hot friendship for driving cooling medium to cooling medium It changes.

According to the third aspect of this specification embodiment, a kind of cooling machine cabinet is provided, it is described for cooling down device to be cooled Cooling machine cabinet includes cabinet and the guiding subassembly being set in the cabinet, and the guiding subassembly is multiple equipped with being in a discrete distribution Flow-guiding mouth；The cooling medium at least partly submerging the device to be cooled can be held in the cabinet, the cabinet is equipped with Diversion outlet for the directed fluid inlet for importing cooling medium and for discharging cooling medium；

The guiding subassembly connects setting with the directed fluid inlet, and the multiple flow-guiding mouth drains into institute for that will cool down medium It states in cabinet；Or the guiding subassembly connects setting with the diversion outlet, the multiple flow-guiding mouth flows through described for importing The cooling medium of device to be cooled.

Further, the guiding subassembly includes collar part and the first diversion division of setting, institute is connected with the collar part It states the first diversion division and setting is connected with the directed fluid inlet, at least one of the collar part and first diversion division are equipped with The multiple flow-guiding mouth.

Further, the collar part is rectangle endless tube structure, and the collar part includes being interconnected and enclosing connection Two the first tube bodies and two the second tube bodies, first diversion division connect setting with any first tube body, and described first At least the two in tube body, second tube body and first diversion division is equipped with the multiple flow-guiding mouth.

Further, the guiding subassembly includes comb portion and the second diversion division of setting, institute is connected with the comb portion It states the second diversion division and setting is connected with the diversion outlet, the comb portion is equipped with the multiple flow-guiding mouth.

Further, the comb portion is rectangle calandria structure, and the comb portion includes two third tube bodies and is connected to Multiple 4th tube bodies between described two third tube bodies, the multiple 4th tube body is connected with described two third tube bodies to be set It puts；Second diversion division connects setting with any third tube body, and the 4th tube body is equipped with the multiple flow-guiding mouth.

According to the fourth aspect of this specification embodiment, a kind of cooling system is provided, including cooling machine cabinet and heat-exchanger rig, The cooling machine cabinet is for cooling down device to be cooled, including cabinet and the guiding subassembly being set in the cabinet, the water conservancy diversion Component is equipped with the multiple flow-guiding mouths being in a discrete distribution；

Wherein, the cooling medium at least partly submerging the device to be cooled, the cabinet can be held in the cabinet Body is equipped with the first directed fluid inlet for importing cooling medium and the first diversion outlet for discharging cooling medium；

The guiding subassembly connects setting with the directed fluid inlet, and the multiple flow-guiding mouth drains into institute for that will cool down medium It states in cabinet；Or the guiding subassembly connects setting with the diversion outlet, the multiple flow-guiding mouth flows through described for importing The cooling medium of device to be cooled；

One end of the heat-exchanger rig connects setting with the cabinet, and the other end of the heat-exchanger rig is set with external feed flow Standby connection setting, the heat-exchanger rig in the cabinet body-internal-circulation and carry out hot friendship for driving cooling medium to cooling medium It changes.

By above technical scheme as it can be seen that the cooling machine cabinet of this specification, by by the first guiding subassembly and the second water conservancy diversion group Part is located at the opposite sides of device to be cooled, and it is straight line path to make flow field of the cooling medium stream through device to be cooled so that cooling The shortest path that the entire liquid of medium flows through, the resistance that is subject to is minimum, and the required energy consumption of driving liquid is also correspondingly substantially It reduces, and then achievees the effect that energy consumption is minimum.The multiple flow-guiding mouths being in a discrete distribution are set on guiding subassembly, and guiding subassembly was both Setting can be connected with the directed fluid inlet of cabinet, play the role of importing cooling medium.The multiple flow-guiding mouths being in a discrete distribution are equal Cooling medium can be made to flow in or out cabinet from multiple and different directions, reduce the temperature difference between cooling medium, and then make Flow and the temperature for cooling down medium are more uniform, cooling efficiency higher.Cooling system drives cooling medium to exist by heat-exchanger rig Cooling machine cabinet internal circulation flow passes through heat-exchanger rig and exchanges heat with external liquid supply equipment to take away the heat of device to be cooled Amount, makes cooling medium reach the state of low temperature again, be recycled into after cooling machine cabinet can treat again cooling device carry out it is cold But cool down, so as to discharge the heat of device to be cooled with achieving the purpose that circulation continuous.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 shows a kind of stereoscopic schematic diagram of cooling machine cabinet of one exemplary embodiment of this specification.

Fig. 2 shows the stereoscopic schematic diagrams after a kind of cooling machine cabinet removal cover of one exemplary embodiment of this specification.

Fig. 3 show one exemplary embodiment of this specification a kind of cooling machine cabinet removal cover and cabinet after solid show It is intended to.

Fig. 4 shows the first guiding subassembly and the second water conservancy diversion of a kind of cooling machine cabinet of one exemplary embodiment of this specification The stereoscopic schematic diagram of component.

Fig. 5 shows a kind of flow field schematic diagram of cooling machine cabinet of one exemplary embodiment of this specification.

Fig. 6 shows the flow field schematic diagram of another cooling machine cabinet of one exemplary embodiment of this specification.

Fig. 7 shows a kind of structure diagram of cooling system of one exemplary embodiment of this specification.

Specific embodiment

Here exemplary embodiment will be illustrated in detail, example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to During attached drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different attached drawings represent the same or similar element.Following exemplary embodiment Described in embodiment do not represent all embodiments consistent with this specification.On the contrary, they are only and such as institute The example of the consistent device and method of some aspects be described in detail in attached claims, this specification.

It is only merely for the purpose of description specific embodiment in the term that this specification uses, and is not intended to be limiting this explanation Book." one kind " of used singulative, " described " and "the" are also intended to packet in this specification and in the appended claims Most forms are included, unless context clearly shows that other meanings.It is also understood that term "and/or" used herein is Refer to and any or all may be combined comprising one or more associated list items purposes.

It will be appreciated that though various information may be described using term first, second, third, etc. in this specification, but These information should not necessarily be limited by these terms.These terms are only used for same type of information being distinguished from each other out.For example, not taking off In the case of this specification range, the first information can also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information can also be claimed For the first information.Depending on linguistic context, word as used in this " if " can be construed to " ... when " or " when ... " or " in response to determining ".

This specification proposes a kind of cooling machine cabinet and cooling system, the cooling to be cooled down with the server improved to data center Efficiency.Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the cooling machine cabinet of this specification and cooling system are described in detail.In situation about not conflicting Under, the feature in following embodiment and embodiment can be combined with each other.

Embodiment 1：

Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, this specification embodiment provides a kind of cooling machine cabinet using single-phase immersion liquid refrigeration technique 1, for cooling down device 900 to be cooled, device 900 to be cooled can be the server of data center or can be that other are needed The heat-producing device to cool.The cooling machine cabinet 1 includes 10 and first guiding subassembly 20 of cabinet and the second guiding subassembly 30. Nonconducting cooling medium at least partly submerging the device to be cooled 900, the cabinet can be held in the cabinet 10 Body 10 is equipped with the first directed fluid inlet 101 for importing cooling medium and the first diversion outlet 102 for discharging cooling medium. First guiding subassembly 20 connects setting with first directed fluid inlet 101, and first guiding subassembly 20, which is equipped with, to be used to incite somebody to action Cooling medium drains into the second diversion outlet 200 in the cabinet 10, and cooling medium stream can be treated after device 900 to be cooled Cooling device 900 cools down.Second guiding subassembly 30 connects setting with first diversion outlet 102, described Second guiding subassembly 30 is equipped with the second directed fluid inlet 300 for importing the cooling medium for flowing through the device to be cooled 900.It can Selection of land, the first guiding subassembly 20 and the second guiding subassembly 30 may be contained in the cabinet 10,20 He of the first guiding subassembly Second guiding subassembly 30 is located at the both sides of the device to be cooled respectively.In example shown in the figure, described first leads It flows component 20 and second guiding subassembly 30 and is located at the both sides of the device to be cooled vertically respectively, make cooling medium Flow field be straight line path vertically, additional energy can be caused to disappear due to gravity to avoid when laterally moving Consumption.It should be noted that cooling medium can be totally submerged device 900 to be cooled, it can also partially submerged device to be cooled 900, it can set according to actual needs.Cooling medium can be the medium of gaseous medium, liquid medium or solid-liquid mixing, It can equally set according to actual needs.In the present embodiment, cooling medium is totally submerged device 900 to be cooled, cools down medium Using the electronics fluorination liquid of the 3M of liquid.It is drained into medium is cooled down in cabinet 10 by the first guiding subassembly 20, is led by second The cooling medium for flowing through device 900 to be cooled is discharged cabinet 10 by stream component 30.Certainly, in other embodiments, can also incite somebody to action First guiding subassembly 20 connects setting with first diversion outlet 102, by second guiding subassembly 30 and described the The connection setting of one directed fluid inlet 101, that is, being drained into cabinet 10 by the second guiding subassembly 30 by medium is cooled down, passes through the The cooling medium for flowing through device 900 to be cooled is discharged cabinet 10 by one guiding subassembly 20.

By above technical scheme as it can be seen that the cooling machine cabinet 1 of this specification, cools down first directed fluid inlet of the medium from cabinet 10 101 enter cabinets 10 after, the second diversion outlet 200 through the first guiding subassembly 20 is expelled to device 900 to be cooled, flow through treat it is cold But the second directed fluid inlet through the second guiding subassembly 30 after the cooling medium of device 900 takes away the heat of device 900 to be cooled 300 enter the second guiding subassembly 30, then discharge cabinet 10 from the first diversion outlet 102 of cabinet 10, will be to be cooled so as to reach The purpose of the heat discharge of device 900.By the way that the first guiding subassembly 20 and the second guiding subassembly 30 are located at device 900 to be cooled Opposite sides, flow field of the cooling medium stream through device 900 to be cooled be straight line path so that cool down the entire liquid flow of medium Shortest path is crossed, the resistance being subject to is minimum, and the driving required energy consumption of liquid is also correspondingly greatly reduced, and then reach energy consumption most Low effect.In addition, cooling medium flows through path using form of straight lines, cold and hot fluid is completely isolated, can be to avoid hot and cold Fluid is mutually mixed, and then the refrigeration effect being optimal.

Shown in Figure 1, in an optional embodiment, the top of cabinet 10 is removably equipped with lid by fastener Body 100.When needing device 900 to be cooled being put into cabinet 10, remove fastener and open cover 100, you can by dress to be cooled It puts 900 and is put into cabinet 10.After the completion of device 900 to be cooled is placed, cover 100 is closed to the work that can play sealing cabinet 10 With.

Referring to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in an optional embodiment, the first directed fluid inlet 101 is located at the first diversion outlet 102 top.Correspondingly, first guiding subassembly 20 is located at the top of the device 900 to be cooled, the second water conservancy diversion group Part 30 is located at the bottom of the device 900 to be cooled.Certainly, in another optional embodiment, the first directed fluid inlet 101 can To be located at the lower section of the first diversion outlet 102.Correspondingly, the first guiding subassembly 20 is located at the bottom of the device 900 to be cooled, Second guiding subassembly 30 is located at the top of the device 900 to be cooled.It can make stream of the cooling medium stream through device 900 to be cooled Field is straight line path directly from top to bottom or from the bottom up so that the entire liquid flow for cooling down medium crosses shortest path, by The resistance arrived is minimum.

It is shown in Figure 4, in an optional embodiment, first guiding subassembly 20 include collar part 210 and with First diversion division 220 of the connection of collar part 210 setting, first diversion division 220 connect with first directed fluid inlet 101 Logical setting, at least one of the collar part 210 and first diversion division 220 are equipped with second diversion outlet 200. In the present embodiment, the collar part 210 and first diversion division 220 are equipped with second diversion outlet 200.Cool down medium After the first directed fluid inlet 101 of cabinet 10 enters the first guiding subassembly 20, through being set on 210 and first diversion division 220 of collar part The second diversion outlet 200 be expelled in cabinet 10, flow through device 900 to be cooled and cool for it.

Further, the loop structure of the collar part 210 can be opposite with the cross section structure of the device 900 to be cooled Should, the cooling medium that the first guiding subassembly 20 flows out can be made preferably to be bonded around device 900 to be cooled and flowed, into And reach higher cooling efficiency.For example, the cross section structure of the device to be cooled 900 be rectangle, the collar part 210 be with Corresponding rectangle endless tube structure.Certainly, the cross section structure of the device to be cooled 900 can also be other shapes, the ring The loop structure of pipe portion 210 is corresponding to it.

In an optional embodiment, the cross section structure of the device 900 to be cooled is rectangle, the collar part 210 For corresponding rectangle endless tube structure.The collar part 210 includes being interconnected and enclosing two the first tube bodies 211 of connection With two the second tube bodies 212, first diversion division 220 connects setting, first tube body with any first tube body 211 211st, the side wall of at least one of second tube body 212 and described first diversion division 220 goes out equipped with second water conservancy diversion Mouth 200.In the present embodiment, the inside of first tube body 211, second tube body 212 and first diversion division 220 Wall is equipped with second diversion outlet 200.It cools down medium and enters the first guiding subassembly from the first directed fluid inlet 101 of cabinet 10 After 20, the second diversion outlet 200 through being set on the first tube body 211, the second tube body 212 and the first diversion division 220 is expelled to cabinet In body 10, flow through device 900 to be cooled and cool for it.

In an optional embodiment, first directed fluid inlet 101 is two, is respectively arranged on the two of the cabinet 10 Side.Correspondingly, first diversion division 220 is two, and setting is connected correspondingly with described two first tube bodies 211.This Sample can improve the circulation rate of cooling medium, and then improve the cooling efficiency for treating cooling device 900.

In an optional embodiment, the length of first tube body 211 is less than the length of second tube body 212, Reinforcing ring 213 is arranged on first tube body 211, spacer sleeve is equipped with multiple reinforcing rings 213 on second tube body 212, can To enhance the structural strength of the first guiding subassembly 20.Further, described two first tube bodies 211 with it is adjacent at least one Second tube body 212 is integrally formed setting.That is two the first tube bodies 211 can correspondingly with two the second tube bodies 212 are integrally formed setting or two the first tube bodies 211 and two the second tube bodies 212 are integrally formed setting, can be into one The structural strength of step the first guiding subassembly 20 of enhancing.Multiple two and two are referred both to it should be noted that described herein More than.

In an optional embodiment, second guiding subassembly 30 include comb portion 310 and with the comb portion 310 The second diversion division 320 of setting is connected, second diversion division 320 connects setting, the row with first diversion outlet 102 Pipe portion 310 is equipped with second directed fluid inlet 300.Flow through device 900 to be cooled cools down medium by the heat of device 900 to be cooled Amount passes through set on comb portion 310 the second directed fluid inlet 300 after taking away enters the second guiding subassembly 30, then lead from the first of cabinet 10 Outflux 102 discharges cabinet 10, so as to achieve the purpose that discharge the heat of device 900 to be cooled.

Further, the calandria structure in the comb portion 310 can be opposite with the cross section structure of the device 900 to be cooled Should, it can flow through after the cooling medium of device 900 to be cooled as much as possible can be flowed into the second guiding subassembly 30 from cabinet First diversion outlet 102 of body 10 is discharged, and then improves the circulation rate of cooling medium.For example, the device to be cooled 900 Cross section structure is rectangle, and the calandria structure in the comb portion 310 is corresponding rectangle calandria structure.Certainly, it is described treat it is cold But the cross section structure of device 900 can also be other shapes, and the calandria structure in the comb portion 310 is corresponding to it.

In an optional embodiment, the cross section structure of the device 900 to be cooled is rectangle, the comb portion 310 For corresponding rectangle calandria structure.The comb portion 310 includes two third tube bodies 311 and is connected to described two thirds Multiple 4th tube bodies 312 between tube body 311, multiple 4th tube bodies 312 connect setting with described two third tube bodies 311. Second diversion division 320 connects setting with any third tube body 311, and the top of the 4th tube body 312 is equipped with described Second directed fluid inlet 300.Flow through device 900 to be cooled cooling medium the heat of device 900 to be cooled is taken away after through being set on Second directed fluid inlet 300 of the 4th tube body 312 enters the second guiding subassembly 30, then 102 row of the first diversion outlet from cabinet 10 Go out cabinet 10, so as to achieve the purpose that discharge the heat of device 900 to be cooled.

In an optional embodiment, first diversion outlet 102 is two, is respectively arranged on the two of the cabinet 10 Side.Correspondingly, second diversion division 320 is two, and setting is connected correspondingly with described two third tube bodies 311.This Sample can improve the circulation rate of cooling medium, and then improve the cooling efficiency for treating cooling device 900.

In an optional embodiment, the length of the third tube body 311 is less than the length of the 4th tube body 312, Reinforcing ring 313 is arranged on the third tube body 311, the structural strength of the second guiding subassembly 30 can be enhanced.Optionally, it is described Multiple 4th tube bodies 312 include two groups, are mutually in be staggered.The 4th tube body 312 of one of which and one of third tube body 311 are integrally formed setting, and another group of the 4th tube body 312 and another third tube body 311 are integrally formed setting, that is, Multiple 4th tube bodies 312 and two third tube bodies 311 form the integral structure of two rakes, can further enhance the second water conservancy diversion The structural strength of component 30.

In an optional embodiment, second diversion outlet 200 is multiple, and multiple second diversion outlets 200 are equal At least one of even first tube body 211, the second tube body 212 and the first diversion division 220 for being laid in the first guiding subassembly 200 Madial wall.In the embodiments illustrated in the figures, the first tube body 211 of the first guiding subassembly 200, the second tube body 212 and The madial wall of one diversion division 220 is equipped with multiple second diversion outlets 200 being evenly arranged.Second directed fluid inlet 300 is It is multiple, the top of uniformly distributed the 4th tube body 312 in the second guiding subassembly 300 of multiple second directed fluid inlets 300.It in this way, can So that flow distribution of the cooling medium stream through device 900 to be cooled is more uniform, be conducive to improve cooling efficiency.

With reference to shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, the top of the first diversion outlet 102, the first water conservancy diversion are located at the first directed fluid inlet 101 Component 20 is located at the top of device 900 to be cooled, and the second guiding subassembly 30 is located at for the bottom of device 900 to be cooled, to this The operation principle of the cooling machine cabinet 1 of specification illustrates.It is equipped with to install dress to be cooled in the cooling machine cabinet 1 of this specification 900 multiple connecting elements 190 are put, device 900 to be cooled may be used sheet body formula structure, be plugged on these connecting elements successively On 190.Medium 80 is cooled down after the first directed fluid inlet 101 of cabinet 10 enters the first guiding subassembly 20, through the first guiding subassembly 20 the second diversion outlet 200 flows downwardly through device 900 to be cooled after being discharged in cabinet 10, flows through the cold of device 900 to be cooled But the second directed fluid inlet 300 through the second guiding subassembly 30 enters second after medium 80 takes away the heat of device 900 to be cooled Guiding subassembly 30, then cabinet 10 is discharged from the first diversion outlet 102 of cabinet 10, so as to reach the heat of device 900 to be cooled Measure the purpose of discharge.Dotted arrow in figure represents that cooling medium is in the flow direction under hydrothermal fluid state, and solid arrow represents Cooling medium is in the flow direction under cold liquid fluid state.By the way that the first guiding subassembly 20 to be located to the top of device 900 to be cooled, Second guiding subassembly 30 is located to the bottom of device 900 to be cooled, makes the flow field that cooling medium 80 flows through device 900 to be cooled be Top-down straight line path so that the entire liquid flow for cooling down medium crosses shortest path, and the resistance being subject to is minimum, drives liquid Required energy consumption is also correspondingly greatly reduced, and then achievees the effect that energy consumption is minimum.In addition, cooling medium uses form of straight lines Flow through path, cold and hot fluid is completely isolated, can be mutually mixed to avoid cold and hot fluid, so be optimal refrigeration effect Fruit.

It is shown in Figure 6, the lower section of the first diversion outlet 102, the first guiding subassembly 20 are located at the first directed fluid inlet 101 Positioned at the bottom of device 900 to be cooled, the second guiding subassembly 30 is located at for the top of device 900 to be cooled, to this specification The operation principle of cooling machine cabinet 1 illustrate.It is equipped with to install device 900 to be cooled in the cooling machine cabinet 1 of this specification Multiple connecting elements 190, device 900 to be cooled may be used sheet body formula structure, is plugged on these connecting elements 190 successively On.Medium 80 is cooled down after the first directed fluid inlet 101 of cabinet 10 enters the first guiding subassembly 20, through the first guiding subassembly 20 Second diversion outlet 200 flows up through device 900 to be cooled after being discharged in cabinet 10, and the cooling for flowing through device 900 to be cooled is situated between The second directed fluid inlet 300 through the second guiding subassembly 30 enters the second water conservancy diversion after matter 80 takes away the heat of device 900 to be cooled Component 30, then cabinet 10 is discharged from the first diversion outlet 102 of cabinet 10, the heat of device 900 to be cooled is arranged so as to reach The purpose gone out.Dotted arrow in figure represents that cooling medium is in the flow direction under hydrothermal fluid state, and solid arrow represents cooling Medium is in the flow direction under cold liquid fluid state.By the way that the first guiding subassembly 20 to be located to the bottom of device 900 to be cooled, by Two guiding subassemblies 30 are located at the top of device 900 to be cooled, and cooling medium 80 is made to flow through the flow field of device 900 to be cooled as under Straight line path on and so that the entire liquid flow for cooling down medium crosses shortest path, and the resistance being subject to is minimum, drives needed for liquid The energy consumption wanted also correspondingly is greatly reduced, and then achievees the effect that energy consumption is minimum.In addition, cooling medium uses the stream of form of straight lines Through path, cold and hot fluid is completely isolated, can be mutually mixed to avoid cold and hot fluid, and then the refrigeration effect being optimal.

Embodiment 2

This specification embodiment also provides a kind of cooling machine cabinet, and for cooling down device to be cooled, the cooling machine cabinet includes Cabinet and the guiding subassembly being set in the cabinet, the guiding subassembly are equipped with the multiple flow-guiding mouths being in a discrete distribution.It is described The cooling medium at least partly submerging the device to be cooled can be held in cabinet, the cabinet is equipped with to import cooling First directed fluid inlet of medium and the first diversion outlet for discharging cooling medium.The guiding subassembly and the directed fluid inlet Connection setting, the multiple flow-guiding mouth drains into the cabinet for will cool down medium or the guiding subassembly and the water conservancy diversion Outlet is set, and the multiple flow-guiding mouth flows through the cooling medium of the device to be cooled for importing.

By above technical scheme as it can be seen that the cooling machine cabinet of this explanation, set on guiding subassembly be in a discrete distribution it is multiple Flow-guiding mouth, guiding subassembly both can connect setting with the directed fluid inlet of cabinet, play the role of importing cooling medium.Guiding subassembly Setting can also be connected with the diversion outlet of cabinet, play the role of discharge cooling medium.However, being which kind of set-up mode, it is in Multiple flow-guiding mouths of discrete distribution can make cooling medium flow in or out cabinet from multiple and different directions, reduce cooling and be situated between Temperature difference between matter, and then make the flow of cooling medium and temperature more uniform, cooling efficiency higher.

It should be noted that when the guiding subassembly connects with the directed fluid inlet setting, on function is the equal of The first guiding subassembly described in embodiment 1 is stated, the function of the flow-guiding mouth is the equal of second described in above-described embodiment 1 Diversion outlet, in this case, the structure of the guiding subassembly may refer to lead about described first in above-described embodiment 1 Flow the description of component.When the guiding subassembly connects setting with the diversion outlet, function is the equal of above-described embodiment 1 Described in the second guiding subassembly, the function of the flow-guiding mouth is the equal of the second directed fluid inlet described in above-described embodiment 1, In this case, the structure of the guiding subassembly may refer in above-described embodiment 1 about second guiding subassembly Description.

Embodiment 3

This specification embodiment also provides a kind of cooling system, including the cooling described in example 1 or embodiment 2 is performed as described above Cabinet and the heat-exchanger rig for being connected to the cooling machine cabinet.It should be noted that in above-described embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 about The description of the cooling machine cabinet is equally applicable to the cooling system of this specification.Below with the cooling machine cabinet described in embodiment 1 For, the cooling system of this specification is illustrated.

Shown in Figure 7, the cooling system 2 of this specification includes being performed as described above the cooling machine cabinet 1 and connection described in example 1 In the heat-exchanger rig 3 of the cooling machine cabinet 1, one end of the heat-exchanger rig 3 connects with the cabinet 10 of the cooling machine cabinet 1 and sets It puts, the other end of the heat-exchanger rig 3 connects setting with external liquid supply equipment, and the heat-exchanger rig 3 cools down medium for driving It is recycled in the cabinet 10 of cooling machine cabinet 1 and heat exchange is carried out to cooling medium.

By above technical scheme as it can be seen that the cooling system 2 of this specification, cooling medium is driven cold by heat-exchanger rig 3 But 1 internal circulation flow of cabinet is to take away the heat of device 900 to be cooled, and passes through heat-exchanger rig 3 and exchanged with external liquid supply equipment Heat makes cooling medium reach the state of low temperature again, and cooling device 900 can be treated again after being recycled into cooling machine cabinet 1 It cools down, so as to discharge the heat of device 900 to be cooled with achieving the purpose that circulation continuous.

In an optional embodiment, heat-exchanger rig 3 includes heat exchanger 40 and pump 50, and heat exchanger 40 is followed by first Loop back path is connect with cooling machine cabinet 1, is connect by second circulation circuit with external liquid supply equipment.The first circulation circuit includes First pipeline 510 and the second pipeline 520, the second circulation circuit include 530 and the 4th pipeline 540 of third pipeline.Wherein, One pipeline 510 connects setting with the first directed fluid inlet 101 of cooling machine cabinet 1, and the second pipeline 520 is led with the first of cooling machine cabinet 1 The connection setting of outflux 102,530 and the 4th pipeline 540 of third pipeline connect setting with external liquid supply equipment.This specification When cooling system 2 works, the pump 50 drives cooling medium to be recycled in cooling machine cabinet 1 by first circulation circuit, and cooling is situated between Matter is by taking away the heat of device 900 to be cooled in 1 internal circulation flow of cooling machine cabinet and entering the heat exchanger of heat-exchanger rig 3 In 40.The external liquid supply equipment can recycle in second circulation circuit provides cooling water, with 900 heat of device to be cooled Cooling medium in heat exchanger 40 can with external liquid supply equipment provide cooling water carry out heat exchange, medium belt will be cooled down The discharge of some heats, makes cooling medium reach the state of low temperature again, and being recycled into after cooling machine cabinet 1 can be again to be cooled Device 900 cools down, so as to discharge the heat of device 900 to be cooled with achieving the purpose that circulation continuous.

Those skilled in the art will readily occur to this explanation after considering specification and putting into practice innovation and creation disclosed herein Other embodiments of book.This specification is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this specification, these changes Type, purposes or adaptive change follow the general principle of this specification and including the undocumented the art of this specification In common knowledge or conventional techniques.Description and embodiments are considered only as illustratively, the true scope of this specification It is pointed out with spirit by following claim.

It should also be noted that, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to nonexcludability Comprising so that process, method, commodity or equipment including a series of elements are not only including those elements, but also wrap Include other elements that are not explicitly listed or further include for this process, method, commodity or equipment it is intrinsic will Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that wanted including described Also there are other identical elements in the process of element, method, commodity or equipment.

The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of this specification, all in this explanation not to limit this specification The spirit of book and any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. within principle, done, should be included in the model of this specification protection Within enclosing.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of cooling machine cabinet, for cooling down device to be cooled, which is characterized in that the cooling machine cabinet includes cabinet and first Guiding subassembly and the second guiding subassembly；

Wherein, the cooling medium at least partly submerging the device to be cooled can be held in the cabinet, the cabinet is set It is useful for the first directed fluid inlet for importing cooling medium and the first diversion outlet for discharging cooling medium；First water conservancy diversion Component connects setting with first directed fluid inlet, and first guiding subassembly is equipped with drains into the cabinet for that will cool down medium The second interior diversion outlet；Second guiding subassembly connects setting, second guiding subassembly with first diversion outlet The second directed fluid inlet equipped with the cooling medium that the device to be cooled is flowed through for importing.

2. cooling machine cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first directed fluid inlet is located at first water conservancy diversion The top of outlet；First guiding subassembly is located at the top of the device to be cooled, and second guiding subassembly is located at described The bottom of device to be cooled.

3. cooling machine cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first directed fluid inlet is located at first water conservancy diversion The lower section of outlet；First guiding subassembly is located at the bottom of the device to be cooled, and second guiding subassembly is located at described The top of device to be cooled.

4. cooling machine cabinet according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first guiding subassembly include collar part and with institute The first diversion division of collar part connection setting is stated, first diversion division connects setting, the ring with first directed fluid inlet At least one of pipe portion and first diversion division are equipped with second diversion outlet.

5. cooling machine cabinet according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the collar part be rectangle endless tube structure, the ring Pipe portion includes being interconnected and enclosing two the first tube bodies and two the second tube bodies of connection, first diversion division and any institute The connection setting of the first tube body is stated, at least one of first tube body, second tube body and first diversion division is set There is second diversion outlet.

6. cooling machine cabinet according to claim 5, which is characterized in that first directed fluid inlet is two, is respectively arranged on The both sides of the cabinet；First diversion division is two, and setting is connected correspondingly with described two first tube bodies.

7. cooling machine cabinet according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described two first tube bodies are with adjacent at least one A second tube body is integrally formed setting.

8. cooling machine cabinet according to claim 5, which is characterized in that second diversion outlet is uniformly distributed to be multiple In the side wall of at least one of first tube body, second tube body and first diversion division.

9. cooling machine cabinet according to claim 2, which is characterized in that second guiding subassembly include comb portion and with institute The second diversion division of comb portion connection setting is stated, second diversion division connects setting, the row with first diversion outlet Pipe portion is equipped with second directed fluid inlet.

10. cooling machine cabinet according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the comb portion be rectangle calandria structure, the row Pipe portion includes two third tube bodies and multiple 4th tube bodies being connected between described two third tube bodies, the multiple 4th pipe Body connects setting with described two third tube bodies；Second diversion division connects setting with any third tube body, described 4th tube body is equipped with second directed fluid inlet.

11. cooling machine cabinet according to claim 10, which is characterized in that first diversion outlet is two, is set respectively In the both sides of the cabinet；Second diversion division is two, and setting is connected correspondingly with described two third tube bodies.

12. cooling machine cabinet according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the multiple 4th tube body includes two groups, mutually In being staggered；4th tube body described in one of which and one of them described third tube body are integrally formed setting, another group of institute The 4th tube body and another described third tube body is stated to be integrally formed setting.

13. cooling machine cabinet according to claim 10, which is characterized in that second directed fluid inlet is multiple, uniform cloth Set on the top of the 4th tube body.

14. a kind of cooling system, which is characterized in that including cooling machine cabinet and heat-exchanger rig, the cooling machine cabinet is treated for cooling down Cooling device, including cabinet and the first guiding subassembly and the second guiding subassembly that are set in the cabinet, described first leads Flow the both sides that component and second guiding subassembly are located at the device to be cooled respectively；

Wherein, the cooling medium at least partly submerging the device to be cooled can be held in the cabinet, the cabinet is set It is useful for the first directed fluid inlet for importing cooling medium and the first diversion outlet for discharging cooling medium；First water conservancy diversion Component connects setting with first directed fluid inlet, and first guiding subassembly is equipped with drains into the cabinet for that will cool down medium The second interior diversion outlet；Second guiding subassembly connects setting, second guiding subassembly with first diversion outlet The second directed fluid inlet equipped with the cooling medium that the device to be cooled is flowed through for importing；

One end of the heat-exchanger rig connects setting with the cabinet, and the other end of the heat-exchanger rig connects with external liquid supply equipment Logical setting, the heat-exchanger rig in the cabinet body-internal-circulation and carry out heat exchange for driving cooling medium to cooling medium.

15. a kind of cooling machine cabinet, for cooling down device to be cooled, which is characterized in that the cooling machine cabinet includes cabinet and setting Guiding subassembly in the cabinet, the guiding subassembly are equipped with the multiple flow-guiding mouths being in a discrete distribution；The cabinet Nei Kesheng The cooling medium at least partly submerging the device to be cooled is put, the cabinet is equipped with the water conservancy diversion for importing cooling medium Entrance and the diversion outlet for discharging cooling medium；

The guiding subassembly connects setting with the directed fluid inlet, and the multiple flow-guiding mouth drains into the cabinet for that will cool down medium In vivo；Or the guiding subassembly connects setting with the diversion outlet, the multiple flow-guiding mouth for import flow through it is described treat it is cold But the cooling medium of device.

16. cooling machine cabinet according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the guiding subassembly include collar part and with it is described First diversion division of collar part connection setting, first diversion division connect setting with the directed fluid inlet, the collar part with At least one of described first diversion division is equipped with the multiple flow-guiding mouth.

17. cooling machine cabinet according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the collar part is rectangle endless tube structure, described Collar part includes being interconnected and enclose two the first tube bodies and two the second tube bodies of connection, first diversion division with it is any The first tube body connection is set, at least the two in first tube body, second tube body and first diversion division Equipped with the multiple flow-guiding mouth.

18. cooling machine cabinet according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the guiding subassembly include comb portion and with it is described Second diversion division of comb portion connection setting, second diversion division connect setting with the diversion outlet, and the comb portion is set There is the multiple flow-guiding mouth.

19. cooling machine cabinet according to claim 18, which is characterized in that the comb portion is rectangle calandria structure, described Comb portion includes two third tube bodies and multiple 4th tube bodies for being connected between described two third tube bodies, and the multiple 4th Tube body connects setting with described two third tube bodies；Second diversion division connects setting, institute with any third tube body The 4th tube body is stated equipped with the multiple flow-guiding mouth.

20. a kind of cooling system, which is characterized in that including cooling machine cabinet and heat-exchanger rig, the cooling machine cabinet is treated for cooling down Cooling device, including cabinet and the guiding subassembly being set in the cabinet, the guiding subassembly is more equipped with being in a discrete distribution A flow-guiding mouth；

Wherein, the cooling medium at least partly submerging the device to be cooled can be held in the cabinet, the cabinet is set It is useful for the first directed fluid inlet for importing cooling medium and the first diversion outlet for discharging cooling medium；

The guiding subassembly connects setting with the directed fluid inlet, and the multiple flow-guiding mouth drains into the cabinet for that will cool down medium In vivo；Or the guiding subassembly connects setting with the diversion outlet, the multiple flow-guiding mouth for import flow through it is described treat it is cold But the cooling medium of device；

One end of the heat-exchanger rig connects setting with the cabinet, and the other end of the heat-exchanger rig connects with external liquid supply equipment Logical setting, the heat-exchanger rig in the cabinet body-internal-circulation and carry out heat exchange for driving cooling medium to cooling medium.