CN207515975U - A kind of manual porosity testing machine suitable for electrical porcelain - Google Patents
A kind of manual porosity testing machine suitable for electrical porcelain Download PDFInfo
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- CN207515975U CN207515975U CN201721705554.7U CN201721705554U CN207515975U CN 207515975 U CN207515975 U CN 207515975U CN 201721705554 U CN201721705554 U CN 201721705554U CN 207515975 U CN207515975 U CN 207515975U
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- cylindrical vessel
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- closed container
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- AXDJCCTWPBKUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminophenyl)-(4-imino-3-methylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)methyl]aniline;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC(=N)C(C)=CC1=C(C=1C=CC(N)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 AXDJCCTWPBKUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of manual porosity testing machine suitable for electrical porcelain, and electroceramics manufacturing field solves the problems, such as that existing manual porosity testing machine cannot be guaranteed fuchsin solution concentration and waste fuchsin solution.The manual porosity testing machine, including manual pressure test pump, closed container, cylindrical vessel, sealing piston, sealing-plug and mesh bag, the forcing pipe of manual pressure test pump is connected with the inner cavity of closed container, cylindrical vessel is placed in the inner cavity of closed container, the external cylindrical surface of sealing piston and the inner wall sealing of cylindrical vessel are slidably matched, gas vent is offered on the end face of sealing piston, gas vent is connected with the sealed volume of cylindrical vessel, sealing-plug fills in sealed volume and the outside of gas vent isolation cylindrical vessel, mesh bag is placed in the sealed volume of cylindrical vessel.The manual porosity testing machine of the utility model, nested cylindrical vessel are tested, fuchsin solution are avoided to be diluted, has saved fuchsin solution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to electroceramics manufacturing fields, especially a kind of manual porosity testing machine suitable for electrical porcelain.
Background technology
The experiment that the manual porosity testing machine that electric ceramic industry generally uses at present connects a closing for manual pressure test pump is held
Device pressurizes, the fuchsin solution pinkish red for alcohol mixing in test chamber.Using manual pressure test pump carry out pressurization make pressure with
The product of time reaches standard value, and the porcelain piece fragment being positioned in closed container does not occur any pinkish red phenomenon of osmosis and just reaches
Requirements of the national standard, above-mentioned experiment abbreviation porcelain dye absorption test.Manual pressure test pump itself fills liquid as water, and principle is passes through liquid
The pressure of manual pressure test pump is passed to the electrical porcelain of experiment by body, during experiment, through manual pressure, manual pressure test pump itself
The hydraulic pressure filled can be interchangeable to fuchsin solution with the fuchsin solution in test chamber.It is molten often to there is the magenta being newly configured
Liquid is used only once situation about being just diluted with water, and is easy to take fuchsin solution out of when taking out test product after the test, does
Dirty ground.The defects of equipment is current is not environmentally, wastes fuchsin solution.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of manual porosity testing machine suitable for electrical porcelain, solves existing manual hole
Property testing machine cannot be guaranteed fuchsin solution concentration and waste fuchsin solution the problem of.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model provides a kind of manual porosity testing machine suitable for electrical porcelain, this
The manual porosity testing machine suitable for electrical porcelain that embodiment provides, it is described including manual pressure test pump and closed container
The lid of closed container can be opened, and further include cylindrical vessel, sealing piston, sealing-plug and mesh bag, the manual pressure test pump
Forcing pipe connected with the inner cavity of closed container, water is filled in the inner cavity of closed container；
The cylindrical vessel is placed in the inner cavity of closed container, and external cylindrical surface and the cylinder of the sealing piston describe
The inner wall sealing of device is slidably matched, the piston structure of similar syringe, and gas vent is offered on the end face of the sealing piston, described
Gas vent is connected with the sealed volume of cylindrical vessel, and the sealing-plug coordinates with gas vent, and the sealing-plug fills in gas vent
Completely cut off the sealed volume of cylindrical vessel with external, the upper surface of the sealing piston is equipped with hand handle；
The mesh bag is placed in the sealed volume of the cylindrical vessel, pinkish red equipped with test in the sealed volume
Solution.
Optimization, the gas vent is sealing pipe thread hole, and the lower part of the sealing-plug offers and the seal pipe spiral shell
The matched external screw thread of pit.
Optimization, the mesh bag is made of stainless steel cloth.
Optimization, hook is further included, the shaped upper part of the hook is hook, and the lower part of the hook is straight-bar, described
The lower end of hook is connect with the mesh bag.
Optimization, bottom plate is further included, the manual pressure test pump and closed container are installed on the bottom plate.
Optimization, the bottom of the inner cavity of the closed container is provided with annulus, the inner cylinder face and cylindrical shape of the annulus
The external cylindrical surface of container is clearance fit, and the lower part of the cylindrical vessel is placed in the annulus.
In conclusion using a kind of manual porosity testing machine suitable for electrical porcelain provided by the utility model, tool
It has the advantages that：(1) in closed container sealing is provided in a nested cylindrical vessel, the cylindrical vessel
The sealing piston of slip is provided with gas vent in the sealing piston, will be close before use due to that must transmit pressure by liquid
Envelope piston, which is pushed down on, discharges gas from gas vent, then gas vent is clogged with sealing-plug, operation manual pressure test pump pressurization, pressure
By the upper surface of Water transport to sealing piston, since sealing piston can be slided, final pressure is successfully delivered to experiment electroceramics
On part, the red solution of test article and the external water for transmitting pressure are separated, it is therefore prevented that the red solution of test article is diluted, and is ensured
The accuracy of experiment, is greatly saved fuchsin solution；(2) simultaneously, cylindrical vessel can individually be taken out, and take pond side and take again
Go out to test electrical porcelain, avoid making ground dirty；(3) experiment electrical porcelain is placed in mesh bag, it is easier to take out；(4) on mesh bag
It is mounted with hook, when taking-up, which can use, takes out hook and stretch into cylindrical vessel, catches on above-mentioned hook and can be taken off, keeps away manual-free
It takes, the red solution of test article is caused to be contaminated, avoids directly catching on mesh bag, mesh bag is caused to damage.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the manual porosity testing machine provided by the utility model suitable for electrical porcelain.
Reference numeral is in figure：1- manual pressure test pumps, 2- closed containers, 201- annulus, 3- cylindrical vessels, 4- sealings are lived
Plug, 401- gas vents, 402- hand handles, 5- sealing-plugs, 6- mesh bags, 7- hooks, 8- bottom plates.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter reference will be made to the drawings, is described in detail by way of example provided by the utility model a kind of suitable for electroceramics
The manual porosity testing machine of part.It should be noted that the explanation of these way of example is used to help to understand this
Utility model, but do not form the restriction to the utility model.
The terms "and/or", only a kind of incidence relation for describing affiliated partner, expression may have three kinds of passes
System, for example, A and/or B, can represent：Individualism A, individualism B exist simultaneously tri- kinds of situations of A and B, the terms
"/and " it is another affiliated partner relationship of description, expression may have two kinds of relationships, for example, A/ and B, can represent：Individually deposit
In A, two kinds of situations of individualism A and B, in addition, character "/" herein, it is that a kind of "or" is closed to typically represent forward-backward correlation object
System.
Embodiment one
The structure diagram of Fig. 1 manual porosity testing machines provided by the utility model suitable for electrical porcelain.
The manual porosity testing machine for being suitable for electrical porcelain provided in this embodiment, including manual pressure test pump 1 and close
Container 2 is closed, the lid of the closed container 2 can be opened, and further include cylindrical vessel 3, sealing piston 4, sealing-plug 5 and mesh bag
6, the forcing pipe of the manual pressure test pump 1 is connected with the inner cavity of closed container 2, and water is filled in the inner cavity of closed container 2；
The cylindrical vessel 3 is placed in the inner cavity of closed container 2, the external cylindrical surface and cylinder of the sealing piston 4
It describes that the inner wall sealing of device 3 is slidably matched, similar to the piston structure of syringe, exhaust is offered on the end face of the sealing piston 4
Hole 401, the gas vent 401 are connected with the sealed volume of cylindrical vessel 3, and the sealing-plug 5 coordinates with gas vent 401, institute
It states sealing-plug 5 and fills in sealed volume and outside that gas vent 401 completely cuts off cylindrical vessel 3, the upper surface peace of the sealing piston 4
Equipped with hand handle 402；
The mesh bag 6 is placed in the sealed volume of the cylindrical vessel 3, equipped with test articles for use in the sealed volume
Red solution.
Manual pressure test pump 1 is to transmit pressure by liquid when working, so at the trial, the cylindrical vessel 3
Sealed volume in cannot have air, so experiment before, it is necessary to open sealing-plug 5, push down on sealing piston 4, by circle
Gas in drum ladle 3 is drained by gas vent 401 and then sealing-plug 5 is filled in gas vent 401.During experiment, try manually
Press pump 1 by pressure by the Water transport of closed container 2 to the upper surface of sealing piston 4, since sealing piston 4 can be to moving down
Dynamic, most pressure is transmitted to test fuchsin solution at last.
When specifically used：Test fuchsin solution is packed into cylindrical vessel 3, electrical porcelain to be tested is put by the first step
Mesh bag 6 is put into cylindrical vessel 3 by mesh bag 6；Second step covers sealing piston 4 and pushes down on, until gas in cylindrical vessel 3
Body is drained, then sealing-plug 5 is filled in gas vent 401；Third walks, and cylindrical vessel 3 is put into closed container 2；4th step, will
Water is filled in closed container 2, is closed the lid, filling water as possible can save pressing time；5th step operates manual pressure test pump 1
Experiment desired value is pressurized to, and is kept for the regular hour；6th step, by 1 pressure release of manual pressure test pump；7th step, after pressure release,
The lid of closed container 2 is opened, cylindrical vessel 3 is taken out and takes pond side, test fuchsin solution when avoiding taking out electrical porcelain
It makes ground dirty, removes sealing-plug 5, hold hand handle 402, take out sealing piston 4 upwards, catch on mesh bag 6 with hook and take out electromagnetism part.
Thus a kind of structure description of aforementioned manual porosity testing machine suitable for electrical porcelain is integrated, is created by the present invention
The manual porosity testing machine suitable for electrical porcelain provided is made, in a nested cylindrical vessel, institute in closed container
It states and the sealing piston that sealing is slided is provided in cylindrical vessel, gas vent is provided in the sealing piston, due to that must lead to
It crosses liquid and transmits pressure, discharged gas, then by gas vent sealing-plug plug from gas vent using preceding push down on sealing piston
Firmly, operation manual pressure test pump pressurization, pressure is by the upper surface of Water transport to sealing piston, since sealing piston can be slided,
Final pressure is successfully delivered on experiment electrical porcelain, and the red solution of test article and the external water for transmitting pressure are separated, prevented
The red solution of test article is diluted, and fuchsin solution is greatly saved in the accuracy of guarantee test；Meanwhile cylindrical vessel can
Individually to take out, take pond side and further take out experiment electrical porcelain, avoid making ground dirty；Experiment electrical porcelain is placed in mesh bag,
Easily take out.
Optimization, the gas vent 401 is sealing pipe thread hole, and the lower part of the sealing-plug 5 offers and the sealing
The matched external screw thread of pipe thread hole.The gas vent 401 may be used sealing thread seal or fill in sealing with sealing material,
By the design using sealing thread seal, sealing is relatively reliable, while sealing-plug 5 need to screw in gas vent 401, not need to use
Power is filled in, more effortless.
Optimization, the mesh bag 6 is made of stainless steel cloth.By the design using stainless steel cloth, make mesh bag 6 more resistant to
With, while stainless steel will not get rusty, it will not Contamination measurement fuchsin solution.
Optimization, further include hook 7, the shaped upper part of the hook 7 is hook, and the lower part of the hook 7 is straight-bar, institute
The lower end for stating hook 7 is connect with the mesh bag 6.By the design, when taking out mesh bag 6, only hook need to be caught on taking-up with hook
7, you can take out mesh bag 6, avoid because directly hook takes mesh bag 6, and lead to its damage.
Optimization, bottom plate 8 is further included, the manual pressure test pump 1 and closed container 2 are installed on the bottom plate 8.Pass through
The manual pressure test pump 1 and closed container 2 are installed on the bottom plate 8 by the design, are avoided since ground out-of-flatness is led
Cause the manual pressure test pump 1 and closed container 2 that cannot steadily place, while by manual pressure test pump 1 and closed container 2 and ground
Keep apart, manual pressure test pump 1 and closed container 2 can be damaged to avoid the impurity on ground or liquid.
Optimization, the bottom of the inner cavity of the closed container 2 is provided with annulus 201, the inner cylinder face of the annulus 201 with
The external cylindrical surface of cylindrical vessel 3 is clearance fit, and the lower part of the cylindrical vessel 3 is placed in the annulus 201.Pass through
Cylindrical vessel 3 is placed in annulus 201 by the design, is avoided because the disturbance of the water of closed container 2 causes cylinder to describe
Device 3 shakes.
A kind of manual porosity testing machine suitable for electrical porcelain provided in this embodiment has following beneficial to effect
Fruit：(1) sealing that sealing is slided is provided in a nested cylindrical vessel, the cylindrical vessel in closed container to live
It fills in, gas vent is provided in the sealing piston, since pressure must be transmitted by liquid, pushed down on sealing piston using preceding
Gas is discharged, then gas vent is clogged with sealing-plug from gas vent, operation manual pressure test pump pressurization, pressure is arrived by Water transport
The upper surface of sealing piston, since sealing piston can be slided, final pressure is successfully delivered on experiment electrical porcelain, and experiment is used
Fuchsin solution is separated with the external water for transmitting pressure, it is therefore prevented that and the red solution of test article is diluted, the accuracy of guarantee test,
Fuchsin solution is greatly saved；(2) simultaneously, cylindrical vessel can individually be taken out, and take pond side and further take out experiment electrical porcelain,
It avoids making ground dirty；(3) experiment electrical porcelain is placed in mesh bag, it is easier to take out；(4) hook is mounted on mesh bag, is taken
Taking-up hook can be used to stretch into cylindrical vessel when going out, catch on above-mentioned hook and can be taken off, keep away manual-free and take, experiment is caused to be used
Fuchsin solution is contaminated, and avoids directly catching on mesh bag, mesh bag is caused to damage.
As described above, it can preferably realize the utility model.For a person skilled in the art, it is new according to this practicality
The introduction of type designs various forms of manual porosity testing machines suitable for electrical porcelain and does not need to performing creative labour.
These embodiments are changed, changed, replaced, integrate and become in the case of the principle and spirit for not departing from the utility model
Type is still fallen in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of manual porosity testing machine suitable for electrical porcelain, described including manual pressure test pump (1) and closed container (2)
The lid of closed container (2) can be opened, it is characterised in that：Further include cylindrical vessel (3), sealing piston (4), sealing-plug
(5) it is connected with mesh bag (6), the forcing pipe of the manual pressure test pump (1) with the inner cavity of closed container (2)；
The cylindrical vessel (3) is placed in the inner cavity of closed container (2), the external cylindrical surface and circle of the sealing piston (4)
The inner wall sealing of drum ladle (3) is slidably matched, and gas vent (401), the row are offered on the end face of the sealing piston (4)
Stomata (401) is connected with the sealed volume of cylindrical vessel (3), and the sealing-plug (5) coordinates with gas vent (401), described close
Blocking (5) fills in the sealed volume of gas vent (401) isolation cylindrical vessel (3) with external, the upper end of the sealing piston (4)
Face is equipped with hand handle (402)；
The mesh bag (6) is placed in the sealed volume of the cylindrical vessel (3).
2. a kind of manual porosity testing machine suitable for electrical porcelain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The row
Stomata (401) is sealing pipe thread hole, and the lower part of the sealing-plug (5) offers and the sealing matched outer spiral shell of pipe thread hole
Line.
3. a kind of manual porosity testing machine suitable for electrical porcelain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The net
Bag (6) is made of stainless (steel) wire.
4. a kind of manual porosity testing machine suitable for electrical porcelain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It further includes
Hook (7), the shaped upper part of the hook (7) are hook, and the lower part of the hook (7) is straight-bar, the lower end of the hook (7)
It is connect with the mesh bag (6).
5. a kind of manual porosity testing machine suitable for electrical porcelain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It further includes
Bottom plate (8), the manual pressure test pump (1) and closed container (2) are installed on the bottom plate (8).
6. a kind of manual porosity testing machine suitable for electrical porcelain according to claim 1 to 5 any one, feature
It is：The bottom of the inner cavity of the closed container (2) is provided with annulus (201), the inner cylinder face and cylinder of the annulus (201)
The external cylindrical surface for describing device (3) is clearance fit, and the lower part of the cylindrical vessel (3) is placed in the annulus (201).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721705554.7U CN207515975U (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of manual porosity testing machine suitable for electrical porcelain |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721705554.7U CN207515975U (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of manual porosity testing machine suitable for electrical porcelain |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207515975U true CN207515975U (en) | 2018-06-19 |
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ID=62543634
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201721705554.7U Active CN207515975U (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of manual porosity testing machine suitable for electrical porcelain |
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| CN (1) | CN207515975U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114739808A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-07-12 | 广西大学 | A survey structure for cane material elastoplasticity parameter |
-
2017
- 2017-12-08 CN CN201721705554.7U patent/CN207515975U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114739808A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-07-12 | 广西大学 | A survey structure for cane material elastoplasticity parameter |
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