CN207514631U - Light-emitting device and lighting device - Google Patents
Light-emitting device and lighting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207514631U CN207514631U CN201721609341.4U CN201721609341U CN207514631U CN 207514631 U CN207514631 U CN 207514631U CN 201721609341 U CN201721609341 U CN 201721609341U CN 207514631 U CN207514631 U CN 207514631U
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Abstract
The utility model provides light-emitting device and lighting device.Light-emitting device (10) has：The substrate (11) of elongate；It is configured on substrate (11) and is configured to the multiple circuit elements (15) converted and exported to alternating current；And shine and be configured the LED element (14) in substrate (11) using the electric power exported by power circuit.Multiple circuit elements (15) including having a capacity cell of lead (16b) (16), capacity cell (16) by the length direction of capacity cell (16) substrate (11) it is rectangular upwardly extend in a manner of fallen in substrate (11).
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to light-emitting device and employ the lighting device of the light-emitting device.
Background technology
In recent years, the lighting device of LED (Light Emitting Diode) is employed just in rapid proliferation.As this
One example of lighting device, patent document 1 disclose a kind of framework for having elongate and are configured in the framework
The luminaire of the elongate of LED module.
1 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2012-84367 bulletins of patent document
The above-mentioned this light-emitting device for having LED module needs to be thinned.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of light-emitting device that can be thinned and the lighting device for having this light-emitting device.
Light-emitting device involved by one form of the utility model has：The substrate of elongate；Multiple circuit elements, quilt
It is configured in the substrate, forms the circuit converted and exported to alternating current；And light-emitting component, it is configured in the base
Plate is shone using the electric power by the circuit output, and the multiple circuit element includes the capacity cell with lead, described
Capacity cell in a manner that the length direction of the capacity cell is along the length direction of the substrate, was fallen in the substrate.
And or in the light-emitting device, the capacity cell is the electricity to being supplied to the light-emitting component
Press the smoothing capacity device smoothed.
And or in the light-emitting device, the capacity cell has explosion-proof valve, and with described explosion-proof
Valve direction forms the mode of the opposite side of other circuit elements of the circuit, and the capacity cell was fallen in the base
Plate.
And or in the light-emitting device, the capacity cell is not configured with explosion-proof valve direction
The mode in the direction of any one the multiple circuit element is configured in the most end among the multiple circuit element.
And or in the light-emitting device, the multiple circuit element includes two capacity cells,
Two capacity cells are arranged on the length direction of the substrate.
And or in the light-emitting device, each of two capacity cells is with explosion-proof valve, two
A capacity cell is prevented with the explosion-proof valve of the capacity cell of a side and the described of the capacity cell of the opposing party
The opposite mode of quick-fried valve, is arranged on the length direction of the substrate.
And or the light-emitting device has multiple light-emitting components, multiple light-emitting components are described
It is arranged on the length direction of substrate.
And or in the light-emitting device, multiple light-emitting components are with close to the short direction of the substrate
On a side end mode, be arranged on the length direction of the substrate, the capacity cell is with close to the substrate
Short direction on the mode of end of the opposing party be configured.
And or the light-emitting device is further equipped with：First terminal structure is configured in the substrate, and
It is supplied to the alternating current；And Second terminal structure, for the alternating current of the first terminal structure will to be fed into
The outside of the light-emitting device is output to, the circuit converts simultaneously the alternating current for being fed into the first terminal structure
Output.
Lighting device involved by one form of the utility model has the light-emitting device and receiving is described luminous
The framework of device.
By the utility model, it can realize slim light-emitting device and employ the illumination dress of this light-emitting device
It puts.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the oblique view for the appearance for showing the lighting device involved by embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of the lighting device involved by embodiment.
Fig. 3 A are the plan views of the light-emitting device involved by embodiment.
Fig. 3 B are the side views of the light-emitting device involved by embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the figure for illustrating the smoothing that pulsating volage is carried out by capacity cell.
Fig. 5 shows the installation example of capacity cell.
Fig. 6 shows the installation example of the smaller capacity cell of capacity.
Fig. 7 A are the plan views of the light-emitting device involved by variation 1.
Fig. 7 B are the side views of the light-emitting device involved by variation 1.
Fig. 8 A are the plan views of the light-emitting device involved by variation 2.
Fig. 8 B are the side views of the light-emitting device involved by variation 2.
Symbol description
1 lighting device
10th, 10a, 10b light-emitting device
11 substrates
12a first terminal structures
12b Second terminal structures
14 LED elements (light-emitting component)
A circuit element more than 15
16th, 17 capacity cell
16c, 17c explosion-proof valve
40 frameworks
Specific embodiment
Embodiment is illustrated referring to the drawings.The embodiment that will be discussed below is recapitulative or tool
The example of body.Numerical value, shape, material, inscape, the allocation position of inscape and company shown in following embodiment
It is an example to connect form etc., and it is that the utility model is defined that purport, which is not,.Also, about following embodiment
Inscape among the inscape do not recorded in the technical solution of upper concept is shown, will as arbitrary form
Usually illustrate.
Also, each figure is ideograph, not rigorous diagram.Also, in each figure for substantially the same structure
The symbol identical into imparting, and have the situation omitted repeated explanation or simplify explanation.It is also, in the following embodiments, " big
Cause " or " about " mean including foozle and dimensional tolerance etc..
In figure employed in the explanation of following embodiment, there is the situation for showing reference axis.There is expression in Z axis+side
For the situation of upside (top), there is the situation for being expressed as downside (lower section) in Z axis-side.Also, X-direction and Y direction be
Mutually orthogonal direction in the plane vertical with Z-direction.Y direction is lighting device, luminaire and light-emitting device
Length direction.X-direction is the short direction of lighting device, luminaire and light-emitting device.In the following embodiments, it puts down
Face is depending on referring to, from the situation (feelings from the point of view of the direction vertical with the interarea of substrate possessed by light-emitting device from the point of view of Z-direction
Condition).
(embodiment)
[lighting device]
First, the lighting device involved by embodiment is illustrated using Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.Fig. 1 is to show embodiment party
The oblique view of the appearance of lighting device involved by formula.Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of the lighting device involved by embodiment.
Fig. 1 and the lighting device 1 involved by embodiment shown in Fig. 2, are slim elongate on the whole
Lighting device (thin-line-shaped illumination), send out linear illumination light.Although all shapes of lighting device 1 are flat substantially vertical
Cube, but all shapes of lighting device 1 are not limited by flat substantially cube.
Lighting device 1 is such as the living room or bedroom that are arranged on house, as between wire casing illumination or cornice lighting etc.
Connect illumination.Also, lighting device 1 is for example arranged on kitchen, to be used as kitchen illumination etc..In addition, lighting device 1 not only can be with
It is indirect lighting, and can is the key lighting for being arranged on illumination etc. based on ceiling etc. to use.
Lighting device 1 specifically has：Luminaire 2, installing component 3 and for luminaire 2 provide exchange
The power cable unit 5 of electricity.
Luminaire 2 is mounted to the building structural materials such as ceiling or wall by installing component 3.Installing component 3
It is configured in the side of X-axis-side among two sides along the length direction of framework 40.Installing component 3 is, for example, to be closed by aluminium
The installation fitting for the elongate that the metal materials such as gold are formed.The overall length of installing component 3 and luminaire 2 (framework 40) substantially phase
Together.
In the case where luminaire 2 is arranged on building structural materials, first, installing component 3 is by screw 4 (such as Fig. 2 institutes
Show) fixed to building structural materials.Then, building structural materials are fixed in by the way that the groove portion 2a of luminaire 2 is hung over
The claw 3a of installing component 3, so as to which claw 3a is locked in groove portion 2a.Claw 3a such as cross sectional shapes are T-shaped, with groove portion 2a
It is chimeric.
Also, luminaire 2 receives the supply of alternating current to shine by power cable unit 5.Power cable unit 5 with
The 61a connections of male power supply terminal, male power supply terminal 61a are configured in the end of a side of the length direction positioned at luminaire 2
The distal hood 60a in portion (end of Y-axis-side).Power cable unit 5 has：Including gynetype corresponding with male power supply terminal 61a
The main part 6 of portion of terminal 6a, attaching plug 7, the feed cable 8 being electrically connected to main part 6 and attaching plug 7.
For power cable unit 5 when attaching plug 7 is inserted into socket (not shown), then alternating current is supplied to photograph by socket
Funerary objects tool 2.The sine wave alternating current that alternating current specifically comes from electric system supply, the frequency of sine wave alternating current is for example
For 50Hz or 60Hz.In addition, power cable unit 5 has male portion of terminal corresponding with gynetype power supply terminal 61b, supplied with gynetype
Electric terminal 61b connections.
Also, it can also be connect in gynetype power supply terminal 61b with the male power supply terminal 61a of other luminaires 2, it should
Gynetype power supply terminal 61b is configured in the end of the end (end of Y-axis+side) of the opposing party of the length direction positioned at luminaire 2
End shield 60b.That is, user, by the way that multiple luminaires 2 are linked along length direction, the length so as to make lighting device 1 is prolonged
It is long.In this case, it is held to the power supply of other luminaires 2 by a luminaire 2 being connect with power cable unit 5
Row.That is, the alternating current that a luminaire 2 is supplied to from power cable unit 5 can be also supplied with by a luminaire 2
(distribution) is to the other luminaires 2 linked with other luminaires 2.
Lighting device 1 (luminaire 2) such as height is about 15mm, width is about 35mm, overall length is about 30cm.If illumination
Utensil 2 linked it is multiple, then the quantity of the overall length of lighting device 1 and luminaire 2 correspondingly become 60cm,
90cm······。
Luminaire 2 mainly has：Light-emitting device 10, framework 40, distal hood 60a and distal hood 60b.It compares below
Each inscape of funerary objects tool 2 illustrates.
[light-emitting device]
First, based on Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 and with reference to Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, light-emitting device 10 is illustrated.Fig. 3 A are luminous
The plan view of device 10.Fig. 3 B are the side views of light-emitting device 10.In addition, in figure 3b, omit the figure of multiple LED elements 14
Show.
Light-emitting device 10 is the light emitting module functioned as the light source of lighting device 1.Light-emitting device 10 is SMD
The light-emitting device of (Surface Mount Device) structure has the light-emitting component (LED element 14) of aftermentioned SMD type.Hair
Electro-optical device 10 has：Substrate 11, first terminal structure 12a, Second terminal structure 12b, multiple LED elements 14, multiple circuit elements
Part 15.Multiple circuit elements 15 include capacity cell 16.In addition, as long as light-emitting device 10 at least has a LED element 14
.
[substrate that light-emitting device has]
Substrate 11 is the board-like material along the long elongate of the length direction (Y direction) of luminaire 2.Substrate
11 plane regards rectangle of the shape as elongate.The length of such as long side of substrate 11 is about 29cm, the length of short side is about 15cm,
But long side and the length of short side are not limited by this length.Also, the plane of substrate 11 regards shape not by rectangle institute
Limit.The plane of substrate 11 is depending on shape such as the shape that can be bending.
Substrate 11 is housed in framework 40.Specifically, substrate 11 is by being inserted sliding into slot possessed by framework 40
Portion 43, and be fixed in framework 40.Although substrate 11 is configured with one in framework 40, but can also be according to framework 40
The length of length direction, and configuration is multiple in framework 40.
Substrate 11 is, for example, CEM-3 (Composite Epoxy Material-3) base using resin material as basic material
Plate, but other resin substrates can also be used, can also use using metal material as basis material metallic substrates substrate,
Or using ceramic material as the ceramic substrate of basic material.It can be with exemplified FR-4 (Flame as other resin substrates
Retardant-4) substrate.It can the exemplified aluminum oxide substrate being made of aluminium oxide or by aluminium nitride structure as ceramic substrate
Into aluminium nitride substrate etc..It also, can be with exemplified aluminium alloy base plate, ferroalloy substrate or copper as metallic substrates substrate
Alloy substrate etc..
Also, substrate 11 is not limited to hard substrate.Substrate 11 can be for the soft of basic material with polyimides etc.
Property substrate.
In the upper surface of substrate 11, (interarea of a side) is configured with first terminal structure 12a, Second terminal structure 12b, more
A LED element 14, multiple circuit elements 15.
Also, substrate 11 has wiring layer (not shown).Wiring layer includes：Multiple LED elements 14 are electrically connected
Wiring pattern, wiring pattern that multiple circuit elements 15 are electrically connected and for being fed into first terminal structure
The alternating current of 12a is output to wiring pattern of Second terminal structure 12b etc..For being fed into first terminal structure 12a's
Alternating current be output to Second terminal structure 12b wiring pattern include by power-supply wiring corresponding with L phase line (live line)s and
A pair of of power-supply wiring that power-supply wiring corresponding with N phase lines (zero curve) is formed.In addition, wiring layer (wiring pattern) is such as copper
Metal material is formed.
[LED element that light-emitting device has]
LED element 14 is the light-emitting component of SMD type, sends out white light.LED element 14 has：Packaging body, the packaging body have
Recess portion；LED chip is installed in the recess portion bottom surface of packaging body；And seal member, the recess portion of packaging body is filled in, to LED
Chip is sealed.LED chip is, for example, the blue LED die for sending out blue light, and seal member is for example as wavelength conversion
Material and containing yttrium, aluminium, garnet (YAG) system yellow fluorophor particle silicones.Also, LED element 14, which has, to be used for
LED element 14 is installed to the metal terminal of substrate 11.
Multiple LED elements 14 are arranged into straight in a manner of along the length direction of substrate 11 in the upper surface of substrate 11
Threadiness, so as to form columns of light elements 14a.In plane regards, columns of light elements 14a is located at the end of X-axis+side of substrate 11.
Multiple LED elements 14 can also be arranged into curve-like.Multiple LED elements 14 are for example configured at equal intervals.
Wiring pattern in the wiring layer that multiple LED elements 14 pass through substrate 11, such as be connected in series.In addition, for
The electric connection mode (be connected in series with, be connected in parallel and connect and connect with combination in parallel) of multiple LED elements 14 is without spy
Different restriction.
[terminal structure that light-emitting device has]
First terminal structure 12a be configured in central portion than the length direction on substrate 11 close to the end of a side (Y-axis-
The end of side) region, be a pair of connectors being electrically connected with above-mentioned a pair of of power-supply wiring.One connector is for example by metal end
Son and shell are formed.First terminal structure 12a is electrically connected by a pair of lead wires 70a with male power supply terminal 61a.Accordingly,
Male power supply terminal 61a is electrically connected with above-mentioned a pair of of power-supply wiring.Alternating current is from male power supply terminal 61a (power cable units
5) it is fed into first terminal structure 12a.
The specific form of first terminal structure 12a does not have special restriction, such as can be as opposite with a pair of lead wires 70a
Answering ground tool, there are two a connectors of lead reach through hole to realize.First terminal structure 12a can also be other than connector
Terminal structure.Also, first terminal structure 12a can also be configured at the lower surface of substrate 11 (interarea of the opposing party).
Second terminal structure 12b is configured in end (Y of the center portion than the length direction on substrate 11 close to the opposing party
The end of axis+side) region, be a pair of connectors being electrically connected with above-mentioned a pair of of power-supply wiring.Second terminal structure 12b passes through
A pair of lead wires 70b is electrically connected with gynetype power supply terminal 61b.Accordingly, gynetype power supply terminal 61b is electrically connected with above-mentioned a pair of of power-supply wiring
It connects.Second terminal structure 12b is for the alternating current for being fed into first terminal structure 12a to be output to the outer of light-emitting device 10
The terminal structure in portion's (for example, other light-emitting devices 10).
The specific form of Second terminal structure 12b does not have special restriction, such as can be as corresponding with a pair of lead wires 70b
There are two a connectors of lead reach through hole for ground tool to realize.Second terminal structure 12b can be the terminal other than connector
Structure.Also, Second terminal structure 12b can also be configured in the lower surface (interarea of the opposing party) of substrate 11.
[substrate that light-emitting device has]
Multiple circuit elements 15 are configured between first terminal structure 12a on the substrate 11 and Second terminal structure 12b
Region.Wiring pattern in the wiring layer that multiple circuit elements 15 pass through substrate 11 is electrically connected, and forms power circuit (point
Circuit for lamp).Power circuit is converted to the alternating current obtained via first terminal structure 12a suitable for the hair of multiple LED elements 14
The electric power of light will be output to multiple LED elements 14 by transformed electric power.That is, LED element 14 utilizes what is exported by power circuit
Electric power shines.In addition, part or all of multiple circuit elements 15 can also be configured in the lower surface of substrate 11.
Power circuit is, for example, the power circuit of constant current behavior.More specifically, power circuit is, for example, AC
The power circuit of (Alternating Current) direct mode.Power circuit is for example fed into first terminal structure 12a's
Alternating current is converted to direct current (pulsation electric power), also, the alternating current is also via from above-mentioned a pair of of power-supply wiring branch
Branch out connects up the alternating current of acquisition (not shown).
The control that the power circuit of AC direct modes carries out is, during the high voltage of DC voltage (pulsating volage),
More LED elements 14 is more made to shine.That is, power circuit includes switching circuit, the quantity of luminous LED element is carried out
Change.Switching circuit switch element such as including FET (Field Effect Transistor), by the switch element
Conducting controlled with disconnection, to change the quantity for the LED element that will be shone.
For example including carrying out rectification to alternating voltage in multiple circuit elements 15, and be converted to the rectification member of DC voltage
Part, multiple LED elements 14 shine according to the DC voltage.That is, by the transformed alternating current of power circuit for example as direct current
(pulsation electric power).
Multiple circuit elements 15 are, for example, the resistive elements such as the capacity cells such as electrolytic capacitor or ceramic condenser, resistor, whole
Semiconductor elements such as fluid element, fuse, noise filter, diode and integrated circuit component etc..
In addition, the circuit elements in addition to the multiple circuit elements 15 for forming power circuit can also be configured on the substrate 11
Part.For example, it may be configured to luminance (dimming state and the toning state to multiple LED elements 14 on the substrate 11
Deng) the control circuit element that is controlled, the communication electricity consumption that luminaire 2 communicates with other equipment can also be configured
Circuit component etc..
Capacity cell 16 is the circuit element included in multiple circuit elements 15.As shown in Figure 3A and 3B, have
For body, capacity cell 16 is the capacitor (volume element) for having lead, is had：Main part 16a, lead 16b and explosion-proof
Valve 16c.
Capacity cell 16 is, for example, electric field capacitor, as DC voltage (the pulsation electricity to being fed into LED element 14
Pressure) smoothing capacity device that is smoothed plays a role.In addition, capacity cell 16 can also be the use in addition to smoothing capacity device
Capacitor to use on the way.
Main part 16a is the substantially cylindric part among capacity cell 16.The length of the cylinder axis direction of main part 16a
Diameter (maximum diameter) than main part 16a is long.That is, the shape of main part 16a (capacity cell 16) is, using cylinder axis direction as length
Direction.In the case where capacity cell 16 is electric field capacitor, electrolyte is filled into the inside of main part 16a.Electrolyte
The framework part of surrounding is formed by metal materials such as aluminium.
Lead 16b is from the prominent threadiness (wire-shaped) in the bottom surface (lower surface) of the main part 16a of capacity cell 16
The part of terminal.In other words, the bottom surface of main part 16a is the end (end face) of a side of the length direction of main part 16a.Capacitance
Element 16 has two leads 16b, wherein one corresponding with anode, another corresponding with cathode.Two leads are from master
The bottom surface (lower surface) of body portion 16a is prominent to identical direction.Lead 16b is the metal materials such as iron or the copper being plated to by tin etc..
Explosion-proof valve 16c is configured in the top surface (upper surface) of main part 16a, when the electrolyte in main part 16a expands
It opens.In other words, the top surface of main part 16a is the end (end face) of the opposing party of the length direction of main part 16a.Explosion-proof valve
16c is formed such as the metal as aluminium.
Capacity cell 16 be configured in central portion than the length direction on substrate 11 close to the end of the opposing party (Y-axis+side
End) region.Capacity cell 16 is configured centers of the ratio Second terminal structure 12b on length direction on the substrate 11
Portion.About this capacity cell 16 function and configuration treat in detail it is aftermentioned.
[framework]
Framework 40 is the peripheral framework for the periphery for forming luminaire 2.Framework 40 is generally tubular, accommodates hair inside it
Electro-optical device 10.Specifically, framework 40 is made of the first framework 41 and 42 both parts of second framework, the first framework 41 covers
The region for being configured with power circuit in substrate 11, second framework 42 cover columns of light elements 14a (multiple LED on substrate 11
Element 14).First framework 41 is fixed to one another with second framework 42 by engaging structure, sticker or screw etc..
First framework 41 is formed by the material for not having translucency.First framework 41 is such as the resin material as polycarbonate
It is formed, can be formed by metal materials such as aluminium or iron.
First framework 41 has groove portion 43.Groove portion 43 is the part for keeping light-emitting device 10, in the rectangular of framework 40
It upwardly extends.Light-emitting device 10 (substrate 11) is slideably inserted into groove portion 43.That is, the side that groove portion 43 can be slided with light-emitting device 10
Formula keeps light-emitting device 10.
Second framework 42 is the diffuser for penetrating the light projected from columns of light elements 14a.Second framework 42 it is all by
Translucent material is formed.Second framework 42 is formed such as the translucent resin material as acrylic compounds or polycarbonate, can also
It is formed by translucent materials such as glass materials.
Second framework 42 can also have light diffusing (light scattering).By making second framework 42 that there is light diffusing,
So as to make the light scattering projected from the strong LED element 14 of directive property, in such manner, it is possible to inhibit because of the hair of multiple LED elements 14
The granular sensation (brightness spot) that the light and shade of light is poor and generates.As the method for making second framework 42 that there is light diffusing, such as can be with
It enumerates the method that photodiffusion material is distributed in translucent resin material or forms light on the surface of translucent resin material
Method of diffusion barrier etc..
[distal hood]
Distal hood 60a is the end cap of the end of the side on the length direction for cover framework 40.Distal hood 60a for example with
Put metal male power supply terminal 61a.Male power supply terminal 61a have shape corresponding with gynetype power supply terminal 61b and
Size, can be with gynetype possessed by other luminaires 2 in male power supply terminal 61a possessed by a luminaire 2
Power supply terminal 61b connections.
Distal hood 60b is the end cap of the end of the opposing party on the length direction for cover framework 40.In distal hood 60b for example
Metal gynetype power supply terminal 61b is configured.Gynetype power supply terminal 61b have shape corresponding with male power supply terminal 61a with
And size, it, can be with hero possessed by other luminaires 2 in gynetype power supply terminal 61b possessed by a luminaire 2
The 61a connections of type power supply terminal.
Distal hood 60a and distal hood 60b as sticker, screw or pawl structure such as being fixed on framework 40.End
Cover 60a and distal hood 60b is formed such as the resin material as polybutylene terephthalate, can also be by metal material structure
Into.
[function of capacity cell and configuration detailed]
Then, the function and configuration of the capacity cell 16 in light-emitting device 10 are illustrated.First, to capacity cell
16 function illustrates.As previously discussed, capacity cell 16 is smooth as being carried out to the pulsating volage for being supplied to LED element 14
The smoothing capacity device of change plays a role.Fig. 4 is for illustrating that capacity cell 16 carries out the smoothing figure of pulsating volage.
Fig. 4 shows the waveform for the voltage for being supplied to multiple LED elements 14.As previously discussed, power circuit is to LED element
14 luminous is controlled, so that more LED elements 14 is just made to shine during the voltage of pulsating volage is higher.Therefore,
During voltage is low, the brightness of light that light-emitting device 10 is sent out can be made to reduce (alternatively, light-emitting device 10 is all turned off the light).
The reduction of this brightness can generate flickering to user.
Therefore, capacity cell 16 is electrically connected in series or in parallel with multiple LED elements 14, as shown in figure 4, in voltage waveform
The lowest point during T, by discharging come offset voltage value (voltage value is made to increase).In this way, capacity cell 16 can reduce luminous dress
Put the flickering of 10 light sent out.
Here, if capacity cell 16 is large capacity, this capacity cell 16 can more effectively reduce light-emitting device 10
The flickering of the light sent out.Large capacity for example refers to that capacity is more than 10 μ F.In addition, the capacity cell 16 of large capacity due to
The size of main part 16a is also big, if therefore as shown in figure 5, orthogonal with the interarea of substrate 11 with the length direction of capacity cell 16
Mode is installed, then can lead to the size increase of the thickness direction (Z-direction) of light-emitting device 10.I.e., it is difficult to make light-emitting device
10 slimmings.Fig. 5 shows the installation example of capacity cell 16.
In addition, in the installation example of Fig. 5, explosion-proof valve 16c is located above.In general, match in explosion-proof valve 16c with opposite
Between the component (framework 40 in the installation example of Fig. 5) put, it is contemplated that the opening situation of explosion-proof valve 16c, and need setting one
Segment space.In this way, by the top installation space in capacity cell 16, therefore, the height of luminaire 2 can further increase
Greatly.
Therefore, it is realized as shown in fig. 6, also allowing for by the small multiple capacity cells 18 of each capacity specific capacitance element 16
The equal function with the capacity cell 16 of large capacity.Fig. 6 shows the installation example of the smaller capacity cell 18 of capacity.
However, the problem of installation example shown in fig. 6 is, the mounting area increase of capacity cell 18 shines
Size under the plane of device 10 regards increases.Also, there is also due to mounted capacitance member in installation example shown in Fig. 6
The quantity of part 18 increases, and leads to the problem of the increasing of component installation procedure to substrate 11.
Also, for the service life of component, compared with the smaller capacity cell 18 of capacity, large capacity
Capacity cell 16 long lifespan.Therefore, the light-emitting device involved by installation example shown in fig. 6 also there is the service life shorter to ask
Topic.
Therefore, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, capacity cell 16 is with the length direction of capacity cell 16 in substrate 11
The rectangular mode upwardly extended, was fallen in substrate 11.In addition, the length direction of capacity cell 16 also can be in other words, greatly
Cause the lead 16b of the cylinder axis direction, lead 16b of cylindric main part 16a from the direction that main part 16a is protruded or before bending
Extending direction etc..
Hereby it is possible to it is thinned light-emitting device 10 (luminaire 2, lighting device 1).Also, in this configuration, by
Upwardly extended in the length direction of capacity cell 16 in the rectangular of substrate 11, thus can reduce substrate 11 width (X-direction
Length).That is, the miniaturization of light-emitting device 10 can be also realized in the direction of the width.Also, compared with the example of above-mentioned Fig. 6,
Light-emitting device 10 has the advantage that in place of service life and number of components.
Also, capacity cell 16 is formed the opposite side of other circuit elements of power circuit with explosion-proof valve 16c directions
Mode, fallen in substrate 11.That is, capacity cell 16 is configured towards no in multiple circuit elements 15 with explosion-proof valve 16c
The mode in the direction of any one, be configured in the multiple circuit elements 15 for forming power circuit (length direction is most for most end
End).
Accordingly, in the case where explosion-proof valve 16c is opened, multiple circuit elements 15 other than capacity cell 16 can be inhibited to go out
Existing failure.
But the lead 16b of capacity cell 16 bendings that light-emitting device 10 has.Therefore, light-emitting device 10 is had
Capacity cell 16 compared with installation example shown in fig. 5, lead 16b long.In this way, heat is not easy to be transmitted to master via lead 16b
Body portion 16a.Therefore, will not easily cause to deteriorate (can realize long lifetime) due to the heat that capacity cell 16 generates.
In addition, the region of the lower section of capacity cell 16 in substrate 11 can than other regions wiring pattern (per single
The ratio of the wiring pattern of plane product) it is few.Accordingly, heat is not easy to be transmitted to main part 16a from substrate 11.It in this way, will not be easy
Ground causes to deteriorate (can realize long lifetime) due to the heat that capacity cell 16 generates.
Also, in Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, although the main part 16a of capacity cell 16 is abutted with the upper surface of substrate 11,
It but, can also there are gaps between the upper surface of main part 16a and substrate 11.In the upper table of main part 16a and substrate 11
Between face, retainer of position of the heat sink materials such as fixed heat dissipation silicon or capacity cell 16 etc. can also be configured to.
[variation 1]
Light-emitting device 10 can also have multiple capacity cells 16.Each of multiple capacity cells 16 can also be with the electricity
Hold the rectangular mode that upwardly extends of the length direction in substrate 11 of element 16, and fell in substrate 11.Hereinafter, to this variation
Light-emitting device involved by 1 illustrates.Fig. 7 A are the plan views of the light-emitting device involved by variation 1.Fig. 7 B are variations 1
The side view of involved light-emitting device.In addition, the diagram of multiple LED elements 14 is omitted in Fig. 7 B.In following variation 1
Explanation in, illustrated centered on the part different from above-mentioned embodiment.
In the light-emitting device 10a shown in Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B, multiple circuit elements 15 include two capacity cells (electricity
Hold element 16 and capacity cell 17).In addition, capacity cell 16 and capacity cell 17 are for example substantially the same (as industry
Product is identical) capacity cell or the mutually different capacity cell such as capacity.It is same with above-mentioned embodiment
Sample, capacity cell 16 have：Main part 16a, lead 16b and explosion-proof valve 16c, capacity cell 17 have：Main part 17a, draw
Line 17b and explosion-proof valve 17c.
Capacity cell 16 and capacity cell 17 are for example that the pulsating volage for being supplied to LED element 14 is smoothed
Smoothing capacity device.For example, capacity cell 16 is the smoothing capacity device being connected in parallel with LED element 14, capacity cell 17 be with
The smoothing capacity device that LED element 14 is connected in series with, capacity cell 16 and capacity cell 17 can be arbitrary for LED element 14
Ground is electrically connected.
Also, capacity cell 16 and capacity cell 17 respectively with the length direction of the capacity cell substrate 11 length direction
The mode of upper extension was fallen in substrate 11.Also, capacity cell 16 and capacity cell 17 are arranged on the length direction of substrate 11
Row configuration.Specifically, in a manner that the explosion-proof valve 16c of capacity cell 16 is opposite with the lead 17b of capacity cell 17, capacitance member
Part 16 and capacity cell 17 are with identical posture configuration in substrate 11.
In this way, as long as capacity cell 16 and capacity cell 17 are configured in a manner of being arranged on the length direction in substrate 11
On substrate 11, it will be able to be thinned light-emitting device 10a, and the increasing of the width (length of X-direction) of substrate 11 can be inhibited
Greatly.
[variation 2]
In variation 1, capacity cell 16 and capacity cell 17 can be, opposite with explosion-proof valve 17c with explosion-proof valve 16c
Mode, be arranged on the length direction of substrate 11.The light-emitting device involved by variation 2 is illustrated below.Fig. 8 A
It is the plan view of the light-emitting device involved by variation 2.Fig. 8 B are the side views of the light-emitting device involved by variation 2.Also,
The diagram of multiple LED elements 14 is omitted in the fig. 8b.In the explanation of following variation 2, with different from above-mentioned variation 1
Part centered on illustrate.
In the light-emitting device 10b shown in Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B, multiple circuit elements 15 include two capacity cells (electricity
Hold element 16 and capacity cell 17).Two capacity cells are respectively provided with explosion-proof valve.Capacity cell 16 has explosion-proof valve 16c, electricity
Holding element 17 has explosion-proof valve 17c.
Also, capacity cell 16 and capacity cell 17 respectively with the length direction of the capacity cell substrate 11 length direction
The mode of upper extension was fallen in substrate 11.Also, capacity cell 16 and capacity cell 17 are arranged on the length direction of substrate 11
Row configuration.Specifically, capacity cell 16 and capacity cell 17 are with the explosion-proof valve 16c and the opposing party of the capacity cell 16 of a side
Capacity cell 17 the opposite modes of explosion-proof valve 17c, be arranged on the length direction of substrate 11.
In the region opposite with explosion-proof valve, while it is desirable to prepare the space when explosion-proof valve is opened, if but explosion-proof valve 16c
It is opposite with explosion-proof valve 17c, then it can share the space of explosion-proof valve.Therefore, in light-emitting device 10b, compared with for explosion-proof valve
For 16c and explosion-proof valve 17c needs the light-emitting device of component configuration of installation space respectively, miniaturization can be realized.
[effect etc.]
As previously discussed, light-emitting device 10 has：The substrate 11 of elongate；It is configured in being carried out to alternating current for substrate 11
The multiple circuit elements 15 converted and exported；And it is configured in substrate 11 and is shone using the electric power exported by power circuit
LED element 14.LED element 14 is an example of light-emitting component.Multiple circuit elements 15 include capacity cell 16, capacitance member
Part 16 by the length direction of capacity cell 16 substrate 11 it is rectangular upwardly extend in a manner of, fallen in substrate 11.
In such manner, it is possible to it is thinned light-emitting device 10.Also, in this configuration, due to the length direction of capacity cell 16
Rectangular in substrate 11 upwardly extends, therefore can reduce the width (length in short direction) of light-emitting device 10 (substrate 11).This
Sample can minimize easily light-emitting device 10.
Also, capacity cell 16 can also be the smoothing capacity device smoothed to the voltage for being supplied to light-emitting component.
Hereby it is possible to the increasing of the thickness of light-emitting device 10 caused by inhibiting when smoothing capacity device is configured on the substrate 11
Add.Further, it is possible to the flicker of light sent out by the inhibition light-emitting device 10 of capacity cell 16.
And or capacity cell 16 has explosion-proof valve 16c, and its of power circuit is formed with explosion-proof valve 16c directions
The mode of the opposite side of his circuit element, capacity cell 16 were fallen in substrate 11.
Accordingly, in the case where explosion-proof valve 16c is opened, multiple circuit elements 15 other than capacity cell 16 can be inhibited to send out
Raw failure.
And can also be that as shown in light-emitting device 10a, multiple circuit elements 15 include two capacity cells (capacitance member
Part 16 and capacity cell 17), two capacity cells are arranged on the length direction of substrate 11.
Hereby it is possible to be thinned light-emitting device 10a, and the width of light-emitting device 10a (substrate 11) can be reduced.
And can also be that as shown in light-emitting device 10b, two capacity cells are respectively provided with explosion-proof valve, two capacitance members
Part is in a manner that the explosion-proof valve 16c of the capacity cell 16 of a side is opposite with the explosion-proof valve 17c of the capacity cell 17 of the opposing party, in base
It is arranged on the length direction of plate 11.
Accordingly, the space of explosion-proof valve can be shared by explosion-proof valve 16c and explosion-proof valve 17c, therefore can make the dress that shines
Put 10b miniaturizations.
And can also be that light-emitting device 10 has multiple LED elements 14, and multiple LED elements 14 are in the rectangular of substrate 11
It is arranged upwards.
Accordingly, light-emitting device 10 can send out the linear light of the length direction along substrate 11.
And can also be that light-emitting device 10 is further equipped with：It is supplied to alternating current and is configured in the first of substrate 11
Terminal structure 12a and for be fed into that the alternating current of first terminal structure 12a is output to the outside of light-emitting device 10
Two-terminal structure 12b.Power circuit can also be converted and exported to the alternating current for being supplied to first terminal structure.
Accordingly, exchange can be electrically communicate to other light-emitting devices 10 by light-emitting device 10 by Second terminal structure 12b
Deng.
Also, lighting device 1 has：Light-emitting device 10 and the framework for accommodating light-emitting device 10.
Hereby it is possible to it is similary with light-emitting device 10, it is thinned lighting device 1, and the width of lighting device 1 can be reduced
Degree.In such manner, it is possible to easily minimize lighting device 1.
(other embodiments)
Although embodiment is illustrated above, the utility model is not limited by such embodiment.
Such as in the above-described embodiment, although power circuit is the power circuit of AC direct modes, but, power supply electricity
There is no special restrictions for the specific form on road.For example, power circuit can be by including the lines such as choking-winding or transformer
The power circuit that the Switching Power Supply of coil element is formed.
Also, in the above-described embodiment, although light-emitting device is the light-emitting device of SMD structures, but can also be
COB(Chip On Board：Chip on board) structure light-emitting device.In the light-emitting device of COB structures, as light-emitting component
And employ LED chip, be mounted directly LED chip on substrate, and by the translucent resin material containing fluorophor particle Lai
Seal the LED chip.Also, light-emitting device can also be with LED chip and containing being configured in and the LED chip phase
From position on fluorophor particle resin component separate type fluorescence build light-emitting device.
Also, light-emitting component is not to be limited by LED chip or using the element of LED chip.For example, semiconductor may be used
Solid-state light emitting element other than the LED chips such as laser or organic EL (Electro Luminescence) is used as light-emitting component.
Also, in the range of the purport of the utility model is not departed from, various changes that those skilled in the art are expected
Form obtained from shape is implemented in present embodiment and the inscape in different embodiments is combined and is formed
Form may each comprise in the range of one or more forms.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of light-emitting device,
The light-emitting device has：
The substrate of elongate；
Multiple circuit elements are configured in the substrate, form the circuit converted and exported to alternating current；And
Light-emitting component is configured in the substrate, is shone using the electric power by the circuit output,
The multiple circuit element includes the capacity cell with lead,
The capacity cell in a manner that the length direction of the capacity cell is along the length direction of the substrate, was fallen described
Substrate.
2. light-emitting device as described in claim 1,
The capacity cell is the smoothing capacity device smoothed to the voltage for being supplied to the light-emitting component.
3. light-emitting device as claimed in claim 1 or 2,
The capacity cell has an explosion-proof valve, and with the explosion-proof valve towards the other circuit elements for being formed the circuit
The mode of opposite side, the capacity cell were fallen in the substrate.
4. light-emitting device as claimed in claim 3,
The capacity cell, in a manner that the direction of any one the multiple circuit element is not configured in explosion-proof valve direction,
It is configured in the most end among the multiple circuit element.
5. light-emitting device as claimed in claim 1 or 2,
The multiple circuit element includes two capacity cells,
Two capacity cells are arranged on the length direction of the substrate.
6. light-emitting device as claimed in claim 5,
Each of two capacity cells with explosion-proof valve,
Two capacity cells are with the explosion-proof valve of the capacity cell of a side and the capacity cell of the opposing party
The opposite mode of the explosion-proof valve, is arranged on the length direction of the substrate.
7. light-emitting device as described in claim 1,
The light-emitting device has multiple light-emitting components,
Multiple light-emitting components are arranged on the length direction of the substrate.
8. light-emitting device as claimed in claim 7,
Multiple light-emitting components are in a manner of the end of the side on the short direction of the substrate, in the length of the substrate
It is arranged on direction,
The capacity cell is configured in a manner of the end of the opposing party on the short direction of the substrate.
9. light-emitting device as claimed in claim 1 or 2,
The light-emitting device is further equipped with：
First terminal structure is configured in the substrate, and is supplied to the alternating current；And
Second terminal structure, for the alternating current for being fed into the first terminal structure to be output to the light-emitting device
Outside,
The circuit is converted and is exported to the alternating current for being fed into the first terminal structure.
10. a kind of lighting device, has：
Any one of them light-emitting device of claim 1 to 9；And
Framework accommodates the light-emitting device.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016235788A JP6920674B2 (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Light emitting device and lighting device |
| JP2016-235788 | 2016-12-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207514631U true CN207514631U (en) | 2018-06-19 |
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ID=62541622
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721609341.4U Active CN207514631U (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2017-11-27 | Light-emitting device and lighting device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6920674B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN207514631U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102199541B1 (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2021-01-08 | (주)태양기술개발 | Substrate for led lighting device |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008166331A (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-07-17 | Lecip Corp | Electronic apparatus and its manufacturing method |
| JP5793050B2 (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2015-10-14 | ローム株式会社 | Power supply module, LED lighting unit, LED lighting device, and LED lighting system |
| JP2015065087A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2015-04-09 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Light source for lighting and lighting device |
| JP6226276B2 (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2017-11-08 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | LED power supply |
| JP6365975B2 (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2018-08-01 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Power supply device, light source unit, and lighting apparatus using the same |
-
2016
- 2016-12-05 JP JP2016235788A patent/JP6920674B2/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| JP2018092811A (en) | 2018-06-14 |
| JP6920674B2 (en) | 2021-08-18 |
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