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CN207473451U - Card reader photoelectric sensor antidusting regulating circuit - Google Patents

Card reader photoelectric sensor antidusting regulating circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207473451U
CN207473451U CN201721597453.2U CN201721597453U CN207473451U CN 207473451 U CN207473451 U CN 207473451U CN 201721597453 U CN201721597453 U CN 201721597453U CN 207473451 U CN207473451 U CN 207473451U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photoelectric sensor
card reader
resistance
model
antidusting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721597453.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Bridge College Of Kunming University Of Science And Technology
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Tianjin Bridge College Of Kunming University Of Science And Technology
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Priority to CN201721597453.2U priority Critical patent/CN207473451U/en
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Publication of CN207473451U publication Critical patent/CN207473451U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of card reader photoelectric sensor antidusting regulating circuit, including inductance L1(1), diode D1(2), diode D2(3), resistance R1(4), resistance R2(5), resistance R3(6), resistance R5(7), NPN type triode Q1(8), electrolytic capacitor C1(9), correlation photoelectric sensor U1(10), resistance R4(11), comparator U2A(12).The utility model is in photoelectric sensor U1(10)Compare it is clean in the case of, pass through D1(2)、R1(4)For correlation photoelectric sensor U1(10)Emitting stage provide driving current, emit beam and be enough to drive receiving terminal;In correlation photoelectric sensor U1(10)In the case that dust is more or messy, photoelectric sensor U1(10)Receiving terminal can not obtain enough optical signals, and microcontroller can be judged by accident and be covered by card, and circuit can pass through L1 at this time(1)、D2(3)、Q1(8)And C1(9)The boosting circuit boosts correlation photoelectric sensor U1 of composition(10)Emitting stage driving current promotes the anti-dust ability of card reader photoelectric sensor with this.

Description

Card reader photoelectric sensor antidusting regulating circuit
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of card reader photoelectric sensor antidusting regulating circuits.
Background technology
At present, correlation photoelectric sensor driving circuit designs, and typically transmitting terminal driving current is controlled in maximum The 20% to 40% of electric current, can either ensure the sensitivity of photoelectric sensor in this way, also can guarantee its service life.This card reader is mainly used In the self-service device of bank, such as ATM, card sender, self-aided terminal etc., not use is in enclosed environment, so amount of dust It is very big, and have multiple correlation photoelectric sensings in card reader, it is easy to dust is infected with, to dust sensitivity, needs periodically to clean dimension It protects, under normal use environment, at least needs cleaning 4 times within 1 year, a large amount of manpower and materials can be wasted in this way, while improve failure Rate.If maximum current is provided in correlation photoelectric sensor transmitting terminal, then correlation photoelectric sensor can be old quickly always Change damage, greatly reduce the service life, maintenance rate and maintenance cost can all steeply rise.
Utility model content
The utility model to solve the above-mentioned problems, provides a kind of card reader photoelectric sensor antidusting regulating circuit. The circuit can pass through boosting circuit boosts photoelectric sensor transmitting terminal in the case where photoelectric sensor is covered by dust Driving current increases luminous intensity and penetrates dust, erroneous judgement caused by reducing dust with this.Card reader can be passed using the invention Sensor maintenance times are reduced to 1 year 1 time from 1 year 4 times, and card reader failure rate is reduced to 3% from 9%.Therefore card reader is promoted to use Photoelectric sensor anti-dust ability, while by adjusting the duty cycle square wave of boost signal input terminal so that photoelectric sensor is sent out Penetrating end driving current can't work long hours in maximum operating currenbt, so there are few shadows to the service life of photoelectric sensor It rings.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:It includes inductance L1(1), diode D1 (2), diode D2(3), resistance R1(4), resistance R2(5), resistance R3(6), resistance R5(7), NPN type triode Q1(8), electrolysis Capacitance C1(9), correlation photoelectric sensor U1(10), resistance R4(11), comparator U2A(12).+ 5 volt power supply, D1(2)、 R1(4)To U1(10)Transmitting terminal provides 15 milliamperes of driving current, in normal state, the light that transmitting terminal is sent out, if do not had There is card to cover, enable to U1(10)Receiving terminal generates 0.3 volt of low-voltage, this low level passes to U2A(12)Pin 2, So as to U2A(12)Pin 1 generates a high level and is passed to microcontroller GPIO pin, and microcontroller correctly judges that no card hides Firmly this sensor;+ 5 volt power supply, L1(1)、Q1(8)、D2(3)、C1(9)Form booster circuit, U1(10)Correlation photoelectricity Sensor is covered by dust, and microcontroller is judged this photoelectric sensor by accident and covered by dust, and microcontroller sends out instruction in boost signal Input terminal exports 10KHz to 100KHz square-wave signals, utilizes C1(9)Energy storage and D2(3)Buffer action, in C1(9)Anode shape Into+6 volts extremely+10 volt voltages, therefore U1(10)Correlation photoelectric sensor transmitting terminal forms 20 milliamperes to 50 milliamperes of driving electricity Stream promotes the anti-dust ability of card reader photoelectric sensor with this.
Further, the D1(2)Anode meets+5 volt power supplys, D1(2)Cathode meets D2(3)Cathode, R1(4)Upper end, C1(9) Anode;The L1(1)Head end meets+5 volt power supplys, L1(1)Tail end meets D2(3)Anode and Q1(8)Collector;The Q1(8)Base stage Meet boost signal input terminal, Q1(8)Emitter is grounded;The C1(9)Negativing ending grounding;The R1(4)Lower termination U1(10)Transmitting Pole anode;The U1(10)Transmitting terminal cathode is grounded, U1(10)Receiving terminal emitter is grounded, U1(10)Receiving terminal collector meets R2 (5)Lower end and U2A(12)Pin 2;The R2(5)+ 5 volt power supplys of upper termination, R3(6)Upper end, R5(7)Upper end, U2A(12)Pin 4;The R3(6)Lower termination R4(11)Upper end and U2A(12)Pin 3;The R4(11)Lower end is grounded;The U2A(12)Pin 8 Ground connection, U2A(12)Pin 1 meets R5(7)GPIO mouthfuls of lower end and 8051 microcontroller.
The triode transistor Q1(8)Model 2SD965.
The correlation photoelectric sensor U1(10)Model ST120.
The comparator U2A(12)Model LM393P.
The diode D1(2)、D2(3)Model 1N4148.
The electrolytic capacitor C1(9)Model 16V470UF.
The utility model has the advantages that:The feelings that the utility model can be covered in photoelectric sensor by dust Under condition, by the driving current of boosting circuit boosts photoelectric sensor transmitting terminal, increase luminous intensity and penetrate dust, reduced with this The erroneous judgement that dust generates.Card reader sensor maintenance number from 1 year 4 times can be reduced to 1 year 1 time, will read using the invention Card device failure rate is reduced to 3% from 9%.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property It puts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, card reader includes inductance L1 with photoelectric sensor antidusting regulating circuit(1), diode D1(2), two Pole pipe D2(3), resistance R1(4), resistance R2(5), resistance R3(6), resistance R5(7), NPN type triode Q1(8), electrolytic capacitor C1 (9), correlation photoelectric sensor U1(10), resistance R4(11), comparator U2A(12).+ 5 volt power supply, D1(2)、R1(4) To U1(10)Transmitting terminal provides 15 milliamperes of driving current, in normal state, the light that transmitting terminal is sent out, if without card It covers, enables to U1(10)Receiving terminal generates+0.3 volt low-voltage, this low level passes to U2A(12)Pin 2, so as to U2A(12)Pin 1 generates a high level and is passed to microcontroller GPIO pin, and microcontroller correctly judges that no card covers this Sensor;+ 5 volt power supply, L1(1)、Q1(8)、D2(3)、C1(9)Form booster circuit, U1(10)Correlation photoelectric sensing Device is covered by dust, and microcontroller is judged this photoelectric sensor by accident and covered by dust, and microcontroller sends out instruction and inputted in boost signal End output 10KHz utilizes C1 to 100KHz square-wave signals(9)Energy storage and D2(3)Buffer action, in C1(9)Anode formed+6 Volt extremely+10 volt voltages, U1(10)Correlation photoelectric sensor transmitting terminal forms 20 milliamperes to 50 milliamperes of driving current, is carried with this Rise the anti-dust ability of card reader photoelectric sensor.The D1(2)Anode meets+5 volt power supplys, D1(2)Cathode meets D2(3)It is negative Pole, R1(4)Upper end, C1(9)Anode;The L1(1)Head end meets+5 volt power supplys, L1(1)Tail end meets D2(3)Anode and Q1(8)Collection Electrode;The Q1(8)Base stage meets boost signal input terminal, Q1(8)Emitter is grounded;The C1(9)Negativing ending grounding;The R1 (4)Lower termination U1(10)Emitter anode;The U1(10)Transmitting terminal cathode is grounded, U1(10)Receiving terminal emitter is grounded, U1 (10)Receiving terminal collector meets R2(5)Lower end and U2A(12)Pin 2;The R2(5)+ 5 volt power supplys of upper termination, R3(6)Upper end, R5(7)Upper end, U2A(12)Pin 4;The R3(6)Lower termination R4(11)Upper end and U2A(12)Pin 3;The R4(11)Lower end Ground connection;The U2A(12)Pin 8 is grounded, U2A(12)Pin 1 meets R5(7)GPIO mouthfuls of lower end and 8051 microcontroller.Three pole Transistor Q1(8)Model 2SD965.The correlation photoelectric sensor U1(10)Model ST120.The comparator U2A(12)Model LM393P.The diode D1(2)、D2(3)Model 1N4148.The electrolytic capacitor C1(9)'s Model 16V470UF.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (6)

1. card reader photoelectric sensor antidusting regulating circuit it is characterized in that:Including inductance L1(1), diode D1(2), two poles Pipe D2(3), resistance R1(4), resistance R2(5), resistance R3(6), resistance R5(7), NPN type triode Q1(8), electrolytic capacitor C1 (9), correlation photoelectric sensor U1(10), resistance R4(11), comparator U2A(12);The D1(2)Anode connects+5 volt power supplys, D1(2)Cathode meets D2(3)Cathode, R1(4)Upper end, C1(9)Anode;The L1(1)Head end meets+5 volt power supplys, L1(1)Tail end connects D2(3)Anode and Q1(8)Collector;The Q1(8)Base stage meets boost signal input terminal, Q1(8)Emitter is grounded;The C1 (9)Negativing ending grounding;The R1(4)Lower termination U1(10)Emitter anode;The U1(10)Transmitting terminal cathode is grounded, U1(10)It connects Receiving end emitter is grounded, U1(10)Receiving terminal collector meets R2(5)Lower end and U2A(12)Pin 2;The R2(5)Upper termination+5 Lie prostrate power supply, R3(6)Upper end, R5(7)Upper end, U2A(12)Pin 4;The R3(6)Lower termination R4(11)Upper end and U2A(12)Draw Foot 3;The R4(11)Lower end is grounded;The U2A(12)Pin 8 is grounded, U2A(12)Pin 1 meets R5(7)Lower end and 8051 monolithics GPIO mouthfuls of machine;+ 5 volt power supply, D1(2)、R1(4)To U1(10)Transmitting terminal provides 15 milliamperes of driving current, in normal shape Under state, light that transmitting terminal is sent out if no card covers, enables to U1(10)Receiving terminal generates 0.3 volt of low electricity Pressure, this low level pass to U2A(12)Pin 2, so as to U2A(12)Pin 1 generates a high level and is passed to microcontroller GPIO pin, Microcontroller correctly judges that no card covers this sensor;+ 5 volt power supply, L1(1)、Q1(8)、D2(3)、C1(9)Group Into booster circuit, U1(10)Correlation photoelectric sensor is covered by dust, and microcontroller is judged this photoelectric sensor by accident and hidden by dust Firmly, microcontroller sends out instruction and exports 10KHz to 100KHz square-wave signals in boost signal input terminal, utilizes C1(9)Energy storage and D2 (3)Buffer action, in C1(9)Anode formed+10 volt voltages, U1(10)Correlation photoelectric sensor transmitting terminal forms 20 milliamperes To 50 milliamperes of driving current, card reader photoelectric sensor anti-dust ability is promoted with this.
2. card reader according to claim 1 photoelectric sensor antidusting regulating circuit it is characterized in that:Described three is extremely brilliant Body pipe Q1(8)Model 2SD965.
3. card reader according to claim 1 photoelectric sensor antidusting regulating circuit it is characterized in that:The correlation Photoelectric sensor U1(10)Model ST120.
4. card reader according to claim 1 photoelectric sensor antidusting regulating circuit it is characterized in that:The comparator U2A(12)Model LM393P.
5. card reader according to claim 1 photoelectric sensor antidusting regulating circuit it is characterized in that:The diode D1(2)、D2(3)Model 1N4148.
6. card reader according to claim 1 photoelectric sensor antidusting regulating circuit it is characterized in that:The electrolysis electricity Hold C1(9)Model 16V470UF.
CN201721597453.2U 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 Card reader photoelectric sensor antidusting regulating circuit Expired - Fee Related CN207473451U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721597453.2U CN207473451U (en) 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 Card reader photoelectric sensor antidusting regulating circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721597453.2U CN207473451U (en) 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 Card reader photoelectric sensor antidusting regulating circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207473451U true CN207473451U (en) 2018-06-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721597453.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207473451U (en) 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 Card reader photoelectric sensor antidusting regulating circuit

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107885272A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-06 昆明理工大学津桥学院 Card reader photoelectric sensor antidusting regulating circuit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107885272A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-06 昆明理工大学津桥学院 Card reader photoelectric sensor antidusting regulating circuit
CN107885272B (en) * 2017-11-27 2023-12-19 昆明理工大学津桥学院 Photoelectric sensor dust-proof voltage regulating circuit for card reader

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180608

Termination date: 20181127

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee