CN207453542U - A kind of bulletproof sentry box and military architecture - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the construction field, in particular to a bulletproof sentry box and a military building. A bulletproof sentry box comprises a building frame, a bulletproof door, a bulletproof wall and a floor. The bulletproof door, the bulletproof wall and the floor are all installed on the building frame, and the bulletproof wall includes an outer wall, an inner wall, and an insulating cavity formed by the outer wall and the inner wall. A military building includes the above-mentioned bulletproof sentry box. The outer wall, the inner wall and the heat insulation cavity together constitute a bulletproof wall. The heat insulation cavity can effectively avoid the heat transfer caused by air convection, so the thermal conductivity can be greatly reduced, so the bulletproof wall has a heat insulation effect and increases the insulation of the bulletproof sentry box. thermal performance. The building frame, bulletproof door and bulletproof wall are all made of bulletproof steel, and the glass of the observation window is made of bulletproof glass. The bulletproof sentry box can block the penetration of warheads and enhance its defense. The multi-directional defense protection enables it to resist attacks from multiple directions.

Description

Bulletproof sentry box and military building

technical field

The utility model relates to the construction field, in particular to a bulletproof sentry box and a military building.

Background technique

The sentry box is the place where the sentry stands and is on duty. As a sentry box, there may be a fire outside the sentry box, and the external ambient temperature is too high. When the staff (personnel on guard) work in the sentry box, the high temperature from the outside may be quickly transferred to the inside of the sentry box, which will cause injury to the staff. In the prior art, the heat insulation effect of the sentry box itself is not good.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a bulletproof sentry box and a military building, which aims to improve the heat insulation effect of the existing bulletproof sentry box itself.

The utility model provides a technical solution:

A bulletproof sentry box comprises a building frame, a bulletproof door, a bulletproof wall and a floor. The bulletproof door, the bulletproof wall and the floor are all installed on the building frame, and the bulletproof wall includes an outer wall, an inner wall, and an insulating cavity jointly surrounded by the outer wall and the inner wall.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the aforesaid adiabatic cavity is filled with adiabatic material.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the above-mentioned floor is composed of a plurality of detachably connected heat insulation boards, and the surface of the heat insulation boards is provided with an anti-slip structure.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned anti-skid structure includes a plurality of anti-skid strips arranged at intervals on the surface of the heat insulation board.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the bulletproof door is equipped with an escape door lock.

In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a heat insulation board is installed on the top of the bulletproof sentry box.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bulletproof sentry box further includes a searchlight, the searchlight is arranged on the top of the bulletproof sentry box, and the lamp post of the searchlight is connected to the bulletproof sentry box in rotation.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the bulletproof sentry box is provided with a ventilation grid, and the ventilation grid is arranged at the end of the bulletproof door close to the floor.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned bulletproof sentry box also includes an observation window, which is embedded in the bulletproof wall, and the observation window is equipped with explosion-proof glass.

The utility model also provides a technical solution:

A military building includes the above-mentioned bulletproof sentry box.

The beneficial effects of the bulletproof sentry box and the military building provided by the embodiment of the utility model are:

The outer wall, the inner wall and the heat insulation cavity together constitute a bulletproof wall. The heat insulation cavity can effectively avoid the heat transfer caused by air convection, so the thermal conductivity can be greatly reduced, so the bulletproof wall has a heat insulation effect and increases the insulation of the bulletproof sentry box. thermal performance. When the temperature outside the bulletproof sentry box rises, the outside temperature will not be quickly transferred to the bulletproof sentry box.

The building frame, bulletproof door and bulletproof wall are all made of bulletproof steel, and the glass of the observation window is made of bulletproof glass. The bulletproof sentry box can block the penetration of warheads and enhance its defense. The multi-directional defense protection enables it to resist attacks from multiple directions.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following drawings will be briefly introduced in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, it should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative work.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the first perspective of the bulletproof sentry box that the utility model embodiment provides;

Fig. 2 shows the sectional view of the bulletproof wall body that the utility model embodiment provides;

Fig. 3 shows the structural schematic view of the second perspective of the bulletproof sentry box provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the ventilation grid provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

Icon: 100-bulletproof sentry box; 110-building frame; 120-bulletproof door; 121-ventilation grid; 122-hinge; 130-bulletproof wall; 131-external wall; 132-inner wall; 133-insulation chamber ; 150-observation window; 160-searchlight.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described The embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.

Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

It should be noted that like numerals and letters denote similar items in the following figures, therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further definition and explanation in subsequent figures.

In the description of the embodiment of the utility model, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship that is usually placed when the utility model product is used, Or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation , so it cannot be interpreted as a limitation of the present utility model.

In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "setting", "installation" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, or It can be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.

Fig. 1 is the schematic structural diagram of the bulletproof sentry box 100 first angle of view provided by the embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of bulletproof sentry box 100, and the bulletproof sentry box 100 comprises building frame 110, bulletproof door 120, bulletproof wall Body 130, floor (not shown in the figure). The bulletproof door 120, the bulletproof wall 130, and the floor are all installed on the building frame 110. The bulletproof wall 130 includes an outer wall 131, an inner wall 132, and an insulating cavity 133 formed by the outer wall 131 and the inner wall 132. Composition, the floor is composed of multiple detachable insulation panels.

Specifically, the building frame 110 is a prefabricated frame supported by reinforced concrete. In other embodiments of the present utility model, the building frame 110 can also be a steel structure. Preferably, the building frame 110 is made of bulletproof steel.

FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional view of the bulletproof wall 130 provided by the embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 2 . Specifically, the bulletproof wall 130 includes an outer wall 131 and an inner wall 132 . The outer wall 131 is arranged outside the bulletproof sentry box 100 , and the inner wall 132 is arranged inside the bulletproof sentry box 100 . Furthermore, the outer wall 131 is assembled on the outer side of the building frame 110 , the inner wall 132 is assembled on the inner side of the building frame 110 , and the outer wall 131 and the inner wall 132 together form a heat insulating cavity 133 .

Further, the outer wall 131 is made of bulletproof steel, and the outer wall 131 is thicker, and the outer wall 131 can prevent bullets from penetrating the outer wall 131 . Correspondingly, the inner wall body 132 is also made of bulletproof steel. In this embodiment, the outer wall 131 is installed on the outside of the building frame 110, and the position where the outer wall 131 is connected to the building frame 110 is sealed with building sealant. The location is sealed with construction sealant.

Because the outer wall body 131 and the inner wall body 132 are sealed with the building frame 110 . Therefore, the adiabatic cavity 133 formed by the outer wall 131 and the inner wall 132 has low gas permeability, or the adiabatic cavity 133 hardly exchanges gas with the outside. Furthermore, during the process of making the bulletproof wall 130, the air in the heat-insulating cavity 133 is sucked away, so as to reduce the air content in the heat-insulating cavity 133 as much as possible, and reduce heat conduction. The thermal insulation cavity 133 effectively avoids heat transfer caused by air convection, so the thermal conductivity can be greatly reduced, so that the bulletproof wall 130 has a thermal insulation effect, and the thermal insulation performance of the bulletproof sentry box 100 is increased. When the temperature outside the bulletproof sentry box 100 rises, the outside temperature will not be transferred to the inside of the bulletproof sentry box 100 very quickly.

It should be noted that, in other embodiments of the present invention, the outer wall body 131 and the inner wall body 132 can also be integrally arranged with the building frame 110 during manufacture. Further, in other embodiments of the present invention, the heat insulating cavity 133 may also be filled with heat insulating material. For example, glass fiber, asbestos, rock wool, silicate and other heat insulating materials are filled in the heat insulating chamber 133, or new heat insulating materials such as airgel felt and vacuum panels are filled in the heat insulating chamber 133. The heat insulating material blocks the transfer of heat flow as much as possible, so as to improve the heat insulation effect of the bulletproof wall 130 .

Fig. 3 shows the structural representation of the bulletproof sentry box 100 second viewing angle that the utility model embodiment provides, please refer to Fig. 3, specifically, the bulletproof door 120 is hinged with the building frame 110, and the size of the bulletproof door 120 is corresponding to it The size of the passage is matched, and when the bulletproof door 120 is closed, the gap between the bulletproof door 120 and the building frame 110 is reduced as much as possible. Further, the bulletproof door 120 is made of bulletproof steel. In this embodiment, the bullet-proof door 120 is embedded with an observation port, and the observation port is made of explosion-proof glass. Preferably, the surface of the explosion-proof glass has a certain roughness to avoid light reflection.

In other embodiments of the present invention, the bulletproof door 120 can also be hinged to the bulletproof wall 130 .

In this embodiment, in order to increase the air permeability of the bulletproof sentry box 100, the bulletproof sentry box 100 is also provided with a ventilation grid 121, specifically, the ventilation grid 121 is installed at the end of the bulletproof door 120 close to the floor (or close to the ground).

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the ventilation grid 121 provided by the embodiment of the present invention; please refer to FIG. 4 . The ventilation grid 121 includes a plurality of hinges 122 made of bulletproof steel. The plurality of hinges 122 are arranged at intervals and a ventilation gap is formed between two adjacent hinges 122 . There is a certain included angle between the hinge 122 and the bulletproof door 120, and the included angle is less than 90°.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a plurality of hinges 122 are arranged in parallel, and the hinges 122 are rotationally connected with the bulletproof door 120. By rotating the hinges 122, the clamp between the hinges 122 and the bulletproof door 120 can be adjusted. angle to adjust the flow direction of the airflow. In addition, by turning the hinge 122, the hinge 122 can completely seal the gap between the hinges 122, which can prevent the exchange of gas inside and outside the bulletproof sentry box 100. For example, when the temperature outside the bulletproof sentry box 100 rises, turning the hinge 122 will The airflow outside the bulletproof sentry box 100 is isolated from the environment in the bulletproof sentry box 100 .

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ventilation grid 121 is also provided with a plurality of shooting ports (not shown in the figure). It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the shooting port can also be arranged on the bulletproof wall 130 .

It should be noted that, in other embodiments of the present invention, the ventilation grid 121 may also be disposed on the bulletproof wall 130 . Further, the ventilation grid 121 is disposed at an end of the bulletproof wall 130 close to the floor (ground).

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bulletproof door 120 is equipped with an escape door lock (not shown in the figure), and the bulletproof door 120 is equipped with a push-down escape door handle. The escape door lock is prepared for emergency escape in special situations.

Specifically, the floor is installed on the end of the floor frame 110 close to the ground. In this embodiment, the floor can also be integrated with the floor frame 110 , or the floor and the floor frame 110 can be prefabricated and then assembled.

In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the floor also has a certain heat insulation effect, and the floor is composed of a plurality of heat insulating boards (not shown in the figure). Multiple thermal insulation panels can be detachably connected. When the bulletproof sentry box 100 is not built on the ground, for example, when the bulletproof security booth 100 has a certain distance from the ground or the operating table, the multiple thermal insulation panels that can be detachably connected can provide guard personnel with a way to leave the bulletproof Passage from sentry box 100.

Further, an anti-slip structure (not shown in the figure) is provided on the floor, and the arrangement of the anti-slip structure increases the frictional force. Specifically, in this embodiment, the anti-slip structure includes multiple anti-slip strips, which are arranged at intervals on the surface of the floor. Preferably, the multi-segment anti-slip strips are evenly arranged on the surface of the floor, and the anti-slip strips are aluminum strips or steel strips. In other embodiments of the present invention, the anti-skid structure may also include a plurality of protrusions, and the plurality of protrusions are evenly arranged on the surface of the floor.

In this embodiment, the roof of the bulletproof sentry box 100 is equipped with a heat insulation board. The setting of the heat shield avoids heat transfer from the roof of the bulletproof sentry box 100 to the inside of the bulletproof sentry box 100 . The insulation board is composed of glass fiber material and high heat-resistant composite material, which has good heat resistance.

In this embodiment, the bulletproof sentry box 100 further includes an observation window 150, which is arranged in the bulletproof wall 130, and the observation window 150 is equipped with explosion-proof glass. In this embodiment, the bulletproof sentry box 100 has a rectangular parallelepiped structure and is provided with four bulletproof walls 130 , and the bulletproof sentry box 100 is provided with four observation windows 150 . In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bulletproof sentry box 100 may only be provided with one, two or more observation windows 150 . In addition, the bulletproof sentry box 100 can also be provided with six or more bulletproof walls 130 according to requirements, and correspondingly, one bulletproof wall 130 is provided with one or more observation windows 150 .

Further, the bulletproof sentry box 100 also includes a searchlight 160 , and the searchlight 160 is arranged on the top of the bulletproof sentry box 100 . In order to increase the illumination area of the searchlight 160, the lamppost (not shown in the figure) of the searchlight 160 is rotationally connected with the bulletproof sentry box 100. groove.

In other preferred embodiments of the present utility model, the searchlight 160 can also be set as a plurality of light-emitting parts, and the light emitted by the multiple light-emitting parts is arranged around the bulletproof sentry box 100; orientation.

It should be noted that, in the present utility model, the above-mentioned bulletproof steel material is PRO500. In addition, different colored layers may be provided on the outer surface of the bulletproof sentry box 100 according to the place where the bulletproof sentry box 100 is installed. For example, a green colored layer may be attached to the outer surface of the bulletproof sentry box 100 .

The main advantage of the bulletproof sentry box 100 provided by the embodiment of the utility model is that the outer wall 131, the inner wall 132, and the heat-insulating cavity 133 formed by the outer wall 131 and the inner wall 132 constitute the bulletproof wall 130, which is heat-insulating. The cavity 133 effectively avoids heat transfer caused by air convection, so the thermal conductivity can be greatly reduced, so the bulletproof wall 130 has a heat insulation effect, which increases the heat insulation performance of the bulletproof sentry box 100 . When the temperature outside the bulletproof sentry box 100 rises, the outside temperature will not be transferred to the inside of the bulletproof sentry box 100 very quickly.

A plurality of hinges 122 form a ventilation grid 121, and the hinges 122 are rotationally connected to the bulletproof door 120. By rotating the hinges 122, the angle between the hinges 122 and the bulletproof door 120 is adjusted, thereby adjusting the airflow in the ventilation grid. Flow within 121. The outside temperature can also be prevented from entering the bulletproof sentry box 100 simultaneously.

Building frame 110, bulletproof door 120 and bulletproof wall 130 are all made of bulletproof steel (PRO500), and the glass of observation window 150 is made of bulletproof glass. The bulletproof sentry box 100 can block the penetration of warheads and enhance its defense. The multi-directional defense protection enables it to resist attacks from multiple directions.

The utility model also provides a military building, which includes the above-mentioned bulletproof sentry box 100, and further, the military building also includes a fire extinguisher, a heating cooler, and a first-aid kit. Fire extinguishers, heating coolers, and first aid kits are all placed in the bulletproof sentry box 100 .

In addition, in other embodiments, the bulletproof sentry box 100 also includes a refrigerator, an air filtration system, etc., and correspondingly, the refrigerator and the air filtration system are all placed in the bulletproof sentry box 100 .

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of bulletproof sentry box, which is characterized in that the bulletproof sentry box includes building frame, ballistic gate, shellproof wall, floor, institute It states ballistic gate, the shellproof wall and the floor and is mounted on the building frame, the shellproof wall includes exterior wall, interior The insulation chambers that wall and the exterior wall surround jointly with the inner wall.

2. bulletproof sentry box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that heat-insulating material is filled in the insulation chambers.

3. bulletproof sentry box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat-insulating shield that the floor is detachably connected by polylith It forms, the surface of the heat-insulating shield is provided with anti-skid structure.

4. bulletproof sentry box according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the anti-skid structure includes multistage tread plate, multistage The tread plate arranged for interval is in the surface of the heat-insulating shield.

5. bulletproof sentry box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ballistic gate is configured with escape door lock.

6. bulletproof sentry box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with thermal insulation board at the top of the bulletproof sentry box.

7. bulletproof sentry box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bulletproof sentry box further includes searchlight, the spy Illuminator is arranged at the top of the bulletproof sentry box, and the searchlight is rotatablely connected with the bulletproof sentry box.

8. bulletproof sentry box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bulletproof sentry box is provided with ventilation grid, described Ventilation grid is arranged at the ballistic gate close to the one end on the floor.

9. bulletproof sentry box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bulletproof sentry box further includes observation window, the sight It examines window and is arranged at the shellproof wall, the observation window is equipped with implosion guard.

10. a kind of military architecture, which is characterized in that the military architecture includes as described in any one of claims 1-9 anti- Play sentry box.