CN207339504U - A kind of Flame-Proof Three-Phase Induction Motors end cap - Google Patents
A kind of Flame-Proof Three-Phase Induction Motors end cap Download PDFInfo
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- CN207339504U CN207339504U CN201720937891.2U CN201720937891U CN207339504U CN 207339504 U CN207339504 U CN 207339504U CN 201720937891 U CN201720937891 U CN 201720937891U CN 207339504 U CN207339504 U CN 207339504U
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Abstract
一种隔爆型三相异步电动机端盖,包括端盖本体和位于端盖本体中心处的轴承孔,端盖本体上设有沿轴承孔周向设置的轴承室,轴承室与端盖本体一体化设置,且轴承室的轴向两端向外凸出端盖本体设置,端盖本体外圆周处设有多个与机座安装配合的固定孔,端盖本体的内侧面顶端与机座结合面沿周向构成止口隔爆面,轴承室的内侧面与轴承内盖对应处形成平面隔爆面;所述端盖本体的内侧面和外侧面上均设有加强筋,且加强筋呈辐射状分布。该隔爆型三相异步电动机端盖采用轴承室与端盖本体一体化设置,使得装配简便,装配时端盖本体和轴承室的积累误差降低,有效降低抱轴的发生;内外端盖上的加强筋结构,不但增加了端盖强度,散热能力也提高。
A flameproof three-phase asynchronous motor end cover, including an end cover body and a bearing hole located at the center of the end cover body, the end cover body is provided with a bearing chamber arranged along the circumference of the bearing hole, and the bearing chamber is integrated with the end cover body The two axial ends of the bearing chamber protrude outward from the end cover body, and the outer circumference of the end cover body is provided with a number of fixing holes that are matched with the machine base. The top end of the inner surface of the end cover body is combined with the machine base. The flame-proof surface of the mouth is formed along the circumferential direction, and the inner surface of the bearing chamber and the corresponding part of the bearing inner cover form a plane flame-proof surface; the inner and outer surfaces of the end cover body are provided with reinforcing ribs, and the reinforcing ribs are in the shape of radial distribution. The end cover of the flameproof three-phase asynchronous motor adopts the integrated arrangement of the bearing chamber and the end cover body, which makes the assembly easy, reduces the accumulated error between the end cover body and the bearing chamber during assembly, and effectively reduces the occurrence of shaft holding; The reinforced rib structure not only increases the strength of the end cover, but also improves the heat dissipation capacity.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于高压隔爆型三相异步电动机技术领域,特别涉及一种隔爆型三相异步电动机端盖。The utility model belongs to the technical field of a high-voltage explosion-proof three-phase asynchronous motor, in particular to an end cover of an explosion-proof three-phase asynchronous motor.
背景技术Background technique
随着电气自动化的发展,三相异步电动机也得到广泛应用。端盖作为电动机的关键结构件之一,尤其是隔爆型电动机的端盖作为隔爆外壳,不但起到隔爆作用,还作为安装轴承的结构件使用,因此对其强度和结构都有较高要求,现有的钢板端盖装配复杂、散热能力差、制造成本高。With the development of electrical automation, three-phase asynchronous motors are also widely used. The end cover is one of the key structural parts of the motor, especially the end cover of the flameproof motor is used as a flameproof casing, which not only plays the role of flameproof, but also is used as a structural part for installing bearings, so its strength and structure are relatively high. High requirements, the existing steel plate end cover is complicated to assemble, poor in heat dissipation, and high in manufacturing cost.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是针对上述现有问题,提供一种隔爆型三相异步电动机端盖,解决现有端盖装配复杂、散热能力差、制造成本高等问题。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above existing problems and provide a flameproof three-phase asynchronous motor end cover, which solves the problems of complicated assembly, poor heat dissipation capacity and high manufacturing cost of the existing end cover.
为解决以上技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:该隔爆型三相异步电动机端盖,包括端盖本体和位于端盖本体中心处的轴承孔,所述端盖本体上设有沿轴承孔周向设置的轴承室,所述轴承室与端盖本体一体化设置,且轴承室的轴向两端向外凸出端盖本体设置,所述端盖本体外圆周处设有多个与机座安装配合的固定孔,所述端盖本体的内侧面顶端与机座结合面沿周向构成止口隔爆面,所述轴承室的内侧面与轴承内盖对应处形成平面隔爆面;所述端盖本体的内侧面和外侧面上均设有加强筋,且加强筋呈辐射状分布。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: the end cover of the flameproof three-phase asynchronous motor includes an end cover body and a bearing hole located at the center of the end cover body, and the end cover body is provided with a The bearing chamber is arranged in the circumferential direction of the bearing hole. The bearing chamber is integrated with the end cover body, and the axial ends of the bearing chamber protrude outward from the end cover body. There are multiple A fixed hole for installation and matching with the machine base, the top end of the inner surface of the end cover body and the joint surface of the machine base form a flameproof flameproof surface along the circumferential direction, and the inner surface of the bearing chamber and the corresponding part of the bearing inner cover form a plane flameproof surface surface; the inner surface and the outer surface of the end cover body are provided with reinforcing ribs, and the reinforcing ribs are radially distributed.
轴承室与轴承内盖上的注油槽对应处设有轴向的注油孔,所述注油孔与注油槽连通,且注油孔为通孔;所述轴承孔的外圆周上设有多个安装孔,且安装孔为通孔。An axial oil injection hole is provided at the corresponding position between the bearing chamber and the oil injection groove on the bearing inner cover, and the oil injection hole communicates with the oil injection groove, and the oil injection hole is a through hole; the outer circumference of the bearing hole is provided with a plurality of installation holes , and the mounting hole is a through hole.
所述端盖本体的内侧面和外侧面上均沿径向设有多条主加强筋,而相邻主加强筋间设有以端盖圆心为中心向外呈辐射状分布的副加强筋。The inner and outer surfaces of the end cover body are provided with a plurality of main reinforcing ribs along the radial direction, and auxiliary reinforcing ribs are arranged between adjacent main reinforcing ribs and radially distributed outwards centered on the center of the end cover.
所述端盖本体的外端盖上设有测温孔,且测温孔为盲孔。The outer end cover of the end cover body is provided with a temperature measuring hole, and the temperature measuring hole is a blind hole.
所述端盖本体采用铸铁材质。The end cap body is made of cast iron.
本实用新型的有益效果是:该隔爆型三相异步电动机端盖采用轴承室与端盖本体一体化,取消了原来的轴承座安装结构,使得装配简便,装配时端盖本体和轴承室的积累误差降低,有效降低了抱轴的发生;内外端盖上的加强筋结构,不但增加了端盖强度,散热能力也提高,有效降低了轴承温度;另外,采用铸铁材质制造成本降低,生产效率提高。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the end cover of the flameproof three-phase asynchronous motor adopts the integration of the bearing chamber and the end cover body, cancels the original bearing seat installation structure, makes the assembly easy, and the end cover body and the bearing chamber are separated during assembly. The cumulative error is reduced, which effectively reduces the occurrence of shaft holding; the rib structure on the inner and outer end covers not only increases the strength of the end cover, but also improves the heat dissipation capacity, which effectively reduces the bearing temperature; in addition, the use of cast iron material reduces manufacturing costs and improves production efficiency. improve.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型端盖内侧面的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the inner surface of the end cap of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型端盖外侧面的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the outer surface of the end cover of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实用新型提供了一种隔爆型三相异步电动机端盖,如图1至图3所示,该隔爆型三相异步电动机端盖包括端盖本体1和位于端盖本体1中心处的轴承孔,所述端盖本体1上设有沿轴承孔周向设置的轴承室5,所述轴承室5与端盖本体一体化设置,且轴承室的轴向两端向外凸出端盖本体设置,所述端盖本体外圆周处设有多个与机座安装配合的固定孔6,所述端盖本体的内侧面3顶端与机座结合面沿周向构成止口隔爆面2,所述轴承室的内侧面3与轴承内盖对应处形成平面隔爆面4。采用端盖本体与轴承室5一体化结构,取消了原来的轴承座安装结构,使得装配简便化,同时使位于轴承孔附近的隔爆面仅剩与轴承室5内侧面对应的平面隔爆面4,隔爆面尺寸减小,装配时端盖和轴承室5的积累误差降低,有效降低了抱轴的发生。在本实施例中,端盖本体采用铸铁材质,不仅降低了制造成本,生产效率也得到提高。The utility model provides a flameproof three-phase asynchronous motor end cover, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the flameproof three-phase asynchronous motor end cover includes an end cover body 1 and a Bearing hole, the end cover body 1 is provided with a bearing chamber 5 arranged along the circumference of the bearing hole, the bearing chamber 5 is integrated with the end cover body, and the axial ends of the bearing chamber protrude outward from the end cover The body is set, and the outer circumference of the end cover body is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 6 that are installed and matched with the machine base. The top end of the inner surface 3 of the end cover body and the joint surface of the machine base form a flameproof surface 2 along the circumference. , the inner surface 3 of the bearing chamber corresponds to the bearing inner cover to form a plane explosion-proof surface 4 . The integrated structure of the end cover body and the bearing chamber 5 is adopted, and the original bearing seat installation structure is cancelled, which simplifies the assembly, and at the same time, only the explosion-proof plane corresponding to the inner surface of the bearing chamber 5 is left on the explosion-proof surface near the bearing hole. Surface 4, the size of the explosion-proof surface is reduced, the accumulated error of the end cover and the bearing chamber 5 is reduced during assembly, and the occurrence of shaft holding is effectively reduced. In this embodiment, the end cover body is made of cast iron, which not only reduces the manufacturing cost, but also improves the production efficiency.
为了加强端盖本体的强度,所述端盖本体的内侧面3和外侧面上均设有加强筋,且加强筋呈辐射状分布;所述端盖本体的内侧面3和外侧面上均沿径向设有多条主加强筋7,而相邻主加强筋7间设有以端盖圆心为中心向外呈辐射状分布的副加强筋8,该加强筋结构,可减弱电机振动,增强端盖强度,同时散热能力提高,有效地降低了轴承温度。另外,所述轴承室5位于轴承孔上方与轴承内盖上的注油槽对应处设有轴向的注油孔10,所述注油孔10与注油槽连通,使用时可通过注油槽对轴承润滑,所述注油孔10为通孔;所述轴承室5的外圆周上设有多个安装孔,且安装孔为通孔。所述轴承室5的外圆周上还设有多个安装孔9,且安装孔9为通孔;而为了方便对轴承温度进行监控测量,所述轴承室5外侧面上还设有测温孔11,且测温孔11为非通孔,如图2和图3所示。In order to strengthen the strength of the end cover body, reinforcing ribs are provided on the inner surface 3 and the outer surface of the end cover body, and the reinforcing ribs are radially distributed; the inner surface 3 and the outer surface of the end cover body are all along the A plurality of main reinforcing ribs 7 are arranged in the radial direction, and auxiliary reinforcing ribs 8 are arranged radially outwards with the center of the end cover as the center between the adjacent main reinforcing ribs 7. The structure of the reinforcing ribs can reduce the vibration of the motor and enhance the The strength of the end cover, while the heat dissipation capacity is improved, effectively reducing the bearing temperature. In addition, the bearing chamber 5 is located above the bearing hole and corresponding to the oil filling groove on the inner cover of the bearing. An axial oil filling hole 10 is provided. The oil filling hole 10 communicates with the oil filling groove, and the bearing can be lubricated through the oil filling groove during use. The oil injection hole 10 is a through hole; the outer circumference of the bearing chamber 5 is provided with a plurality of installation holes, and the installation holes are through holes. The outer circumference of the bearing chamber 5 is also provided with a plurality of mounting holes 9, and the mounting holes 9 are through holes; and for the convenience of monitoring and measuring the bearing temperature, a temperature measuring hole is also provided on the outer surface of the bearing chamber 5 11, and the temperature measuring hole 11 is a non-through hole, as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 .
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及等同物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. The utility model does not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model There will also be various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“前”、“后”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗指所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、为特定的方位构造和操作,因而不能理解为对本实用新型保护内容的限制。In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "front", "rear" and the like are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the The description does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured for a specific orientation, and operate, so it should not be construed as limiting the protection content of the present utility model.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112039276A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-04 | 威伊艾姆电机(无锡)有限公司 | An integrated bearing structure applied to an externally cooled flameproof permanent magnet synchronous motor |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112039276A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-04 | 威伊艾姆电机(无锡)有限公司 | An integrated bearing structure applied to an externally cooled flameproof permanent magnet synchronous motor |
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Address after: 312300 Economic Development Zone, Shangyu District, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: WOLONG ELECTRIC GROUP Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Patentee after: WOLONG ELECTRIC NANYANG EXPLOSION PROTECTION GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: Shangyu District Economic Development Zone, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: WOLONG ELECTRIC GROUP Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China Patentee before: WOLONG ELECTRIC NANYANG EXPLOSION PROTECTION GROUP Co.,Ltd. |