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CN207328405U - Mobile vehicle maintenance station - Google Patents

Mobile vehicle maintenance station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207328405U
CN207328405U CN201720913380.7U CN201720913380U CN207328405U CN 207328405 U CN207328405 U CN 207328405U CN 201720913380 U CN201720913380 U CN 201720913380U CN 207328405 U CN207328405 U CN 207328405U
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China
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vehicle
decentralization
base
mobile
hydraulic
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CN201720913380.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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闫峰
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Jingjia Technology Shenzhen Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201720913380.7U priority Critical patent/CN207328405U/en
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  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of mobile vehicle maintenance station, including:Mobile mounting platform, controller, vehicle lifter, horizontal drive mechanism, decentralization driving mechanism, wherein, vehicle lifter includes base, the first lift arm, the second lift arm, lifting pressing plate, hydraulic-driven component.Vehicle maintenance, maintenance inconvenience, and solve the problems, such as to move in device procedures and damage easily is caused to the compartment at mobile vehicle maintenance station in the prior art can be solved using the technical solution of the utility model;When in decentralization driving mechanism driving vehicle lifter decentralization process, the edge in the Edge Distance compartment of vehicle lifter is more and more remote, protects comparatively safe between movement mounting platform and vehicle lifter;The amount of labour of work technician is also mitigated using the mobile vehicle maintenance station at the same time so that the maintenance, the work of maintenance to accident vehicle are more convenient, quick, greatly facilitate the demand of numerous car owners.

Description

Mobile vehicle maintenance station
Technical field
It the utility model is related to vehicle maintenance technical field, and in particular, to a kind of mobile vehicle maintenance station.
Background technology
At present, for vehicle carry out maintaining 4S shops (including:Vehicle sale-Sale, spare and accessory parts-Sparepart, After-sale service-Survice, information feedback-Survey) it is bigger due to runing input, thus service network is less.When vehicle is sent out When giving birth to failure or needing to be serviced maintenance, car owner can only drive to go to the 4S shops service network specified to carry out maintenance, maintain, but It is when automobile breaks down in road and can not travel, then needs to call professional trailer and vehicle is sent to 4S shops service network carries out Maintenance, so not only process is complicated, and the quality time of significant wastage car owner.For this reason, the vehicle maintenance maintenance industry of portable Business is come into being, it uses movable type to make house calls mode, fault car is dragged without car owner and by staff to Vehicle is carried out maintenance up to the place that vehicle breaks down, is providing a great convenience property of car owner, and greatly save car owner's Quality time.
During placing under repair in the prior art in the site of accident vehicle to accident vehicle, usually all pass through Jack to be moved, or moves other equipment and accident vehicle is lifted, so that the work for the technician that works is cumbersome, And the carrying amount of labour for the technician that works is also very big.On the other hand, during jack or other equipment is carried, easily Different degrees of damage is caused to the compartment at mobile maintenance station.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of mobile vehicle maintenance station, it is intended to solves car in the prior art Maintenance, maintenance are inconvenient, and move in device procedures the problem of easily causing damage to the compartment at mobile maintenance station.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of mobile vehicle maintenance is provided Stand, including:Mobile mounting platform;Controller, controller are arranged on mobile mounting platform;Vehicle lifter, vehicle lifting Device can be removably mounted within mobile mounting platform, wherein, vehicle lifter includes base, the first lift arm, second Lift arm, lifting pressing plate, hydraulic-driven component, base are connected with mobile mounting platform, and the first lift arm and the second lift arm are handed over Fork is hinged, and first end and the base of the first lift arm are rotatably coupled, and second end and the lifting pressing plate of the first lift arm can turn Connect dynamicly, the first end of the first lift arm can be slided on base, and the second end of the first lift arm can be sliding on lifting pressing plate Dynamic, the first end of the second lift arm is movably attached on base, and the second end of the second lift arm is movably attached act In booster plate, the first end of hydraulic-driven component is rotatably connected on base, and the second end of hydraulic-driven component is rotatable Ground is connected on the first lift arm, and hydraulic-driven component is electrically connected with the controller, and hydraulic-driven component is two be arranged side by side Hydraulic cylinder;Horizontal drive mechanism, horizontal drive mechanism are fixed on mobile mounting platform, horizontal drive mechanism and controller electricity Connection;Driving mechanism is transferred, the drive end of horizontal drive mechanism is fixedly connected with decentralization driving mechanism, transfers the drive of driving mechanism Moved end is connected with base, and decentralization driving mechanism is electrically connected with the controller, wherein, decentralization driving mechanism is in incline relative to vertical direction Tiltedly set.
Further, the angle of the axis extending direction and vertical direction of transferring driving mechanism is less than or equal to 30 °.
Further, each hydraulic cylinder of hydraulic-driven component is divided into the first hydraulic fluid chamber and the second liquid by driving piston Pumping cavity, the first hydraulic fluid chamber are connected by the first oil pipe, and the second hydraulic fluid chamber is connected by the second oil pipe, the first oil pipe and the first liquid By the way that the unloading pressure control valve of the hydraulic oil pressure release in the first hydraulic fluid chamber can be postponed after the first oil pipe burst between pumping cavity.
Further, mobile vehicle maintenance station further includes mechanical protection structure, and mechanical protection structure includes fixing Protection department and clamping protection department, fixed protection portion are fixed on base, and fixed protection is provided with card slot in portion, is clamped the one of protection department End is rotatably connected in the first end of the second lift arm, when vehicle lifter lifts vehicle, is clamped the another of protection department One end card restriction is in card slot.
Further, mechanical protection structure further includes jacking part, and jacking part is fixed on clamping protection department, jacking part Telescopic drive end extends towards base, and jacking part is electrically connected with the controller.
Further, multiple card slots are offered in fixed protection portion.
Further, mobile vehicle maintenance station is further included for detecting decentralization driving mechanism in mobile mounting platform On horizontal relative position horizontal storage guard sensor, level storage guard sensor is installed on mobile mounting platform, And horizontal storage guard sensor is electrically connected with the controller, protected when decentralization driving mechanism moves horizontally storage to level storage During sensor position at a predetermined distance, horizontal drive mechanism is closed.
Further, mobile vehicle maintenance station includes two identical vehicle lifters, one of vehicle The base of lifting device is fixedly connected with decentralization driving mechanism, opposite can be overturn between two bases, and between two bases Telescoping drive mechanism is provided with, the support end of telescoping drive mechanism is rotatably connected to the base being connected with decentralization driving mechanism On, the drive end of telescoping drive mechanism is rotatably coupled with another base.
Further, mobile vehicle maintenance station further includes:Lifting decentralization sensor, lifting decentralization sensor and control Device processed is electrically connected, and lifting decentralization sensor is installed between lifting pressing plate and base, and lifting decentralization sensor, which is used to sense, to be judged Whether lifting pressing plate is transferred to base;Origami sensor, Origami sensor are electrically connected with the controller, and Origami sensor is installed on Between two bases, Origami sensor is used for judging whether stretch completion between two bases;When controller controls telescopic drive The drive end elongation of mechanism, and Origami sensor judges to stretch completion between two bases, then and controller controls hydraulic-driven Component works so that lifting pressing plate lifting;When controller control hydraulic-driven component works so that lifting pressing plate is transferred, and is lifted Decentralization sensor judges that lifting pressing plate is transferred to when being bonded with base, the drive end of controller control telescoping drive mechanism retract with Make to fold between two bases.
Further, rail plate is provided between two bases, one end of rail plate is hinged on and decentralization driving machine On the base of structure connection, another base is arranged on rail plate.
Further, mobile vehicle maintenance station further includes tire press, vehicle tyre dynamic balance machine and air pump, tire press, Vehicle tyre dynamic balance machine is installed on mobile mounting platform with air pump.
Further, mobile vehicle maintenance station further includes the power supply unit for providing required electric energy, and power supply is set It is standby to be installed on mobile mounting platform.
In the utility model, since the mounting means for transferring driving mechanism is that it is inclined to set relative to vertical direction, In this way, driven when transferring driving mechanism in vehicle lifter decentralization process, the side in the Edge Distance compartment of vehicle lifter Edge is more and more remote so that collision accident is less likely to occur at the edge in vehicle lifter and compartment, protect mobile mounting platform with It is comparatively safe between vehicle lifter, while also significantly reduce work technician using the mobile vehicle maintenance station The amount of labour so that maintenance to accident vehicle, the work of maintenance are more convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the embodiment at the mobile vehicle maintenance station of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of the embodiment at the mobile vehicle maintenance station of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is that the embodiment at the mobile vehicle maintenance station of the utility model works as vehicle lifter receiving state When dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 4 is the embodiment at the mobile vehicle maintenance station of the utility model when vehicle lifter carries out part The dimensional structure diagram of expansion;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram in the AS directions of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram in the BS directions of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the overlooking the structure diagram of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the embodiment at the mobile vehicle maintenance station of the utility model when vehicle lifter is fully deployed When structure diagram;
Fig. 9 is the front view structure of the mechanical protection structure of the embodiment at the mobile vehicle maintenance station of the utility model Schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is the overlooking the structure diagram of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the oil cylinder oil of the hydraulic-driven component of the embodiment at the mobile vehicle maintenance station of the utility model Line structure schematic diagram.
In the accompanying drawings:
10th, mobile mounting platform;20th, vehicle lifter;
21st, base;22nd, the first lift arm;
23rd, the second lift arm;24th, pressing plate is lifted;
25th, hydraulic-driven component;30th, mechanical protection structure;
31st, fixed protection portion;32nd, it is clamped protection department;
33rd, jacking part;41st, horizontal drive mechanism;
42nd, driving mechanism is transferred;43rd, horizontal storage guard sensor;
44th, telescoping drive mechanism;51st, tire press;
52nd, vehicle tyre dynamic balance machine;53rd, air pump;
54th, power supply unit;321st, articulated shaft;
322nd, it is clamped thick stick;101st, auxiliary support wheel;
250th, piston is driven;251st, the first hydraulic fluid chamber;
252nd, the second hydraulic fluid chamber;253rd, the first oil pipe;
254th, the second oil pipe;255th, unloading pressure control valve;
61st, lifting decentralization sensor;62nd, Origami sensor;
63rd, sensor is transferred with putting.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, is further elaborated the utility model.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining The utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being arranged at " another element, it can be directly another On one element or it is connected on another element.When an element is referred to as " being connected to " another element, it can be with It is directly to another element or is indirectly connected on another element.
It should also be noted that, the orientation term such as left and right, upper and lower in the present embodiment, be only each other relative concept or It is using the normal operating condition of product as reference, and should not be regarded as restrictive.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the mobile vehicle maintenance station of the present embodiment includes mobile mounting platform 10, control Device (not shown), vehicle lifter 20, horizontal drive mechanism 41 and decentralization driving mechanism 42, controller are arranged on mobile installation On platform 10, vehicle lifter 20 can be removably mounted within mobile mounting platform 10, wherein, vehicle lifter 20 wraps Base 21, the first lift arm 22, the second lift arm 23, lifting pressing plate 24, hydraulic-driven component 25 are included, base 21 is installed with mobile Platform 10 connects, 23 cross-articulation of the first lift arm 22 and the second lift arm, and first end and the base 21 of the first lift arm 22 can Rotationally connect, second end and the lifting pressing plate 24 of the first lift arm 22 are rotatably coupled, the first end of the first lift arm 22 It can be slided on base 21, the second end of the first lift arm 22 can be slided on lifting pressing plate 24, and the first of the second lift arm 23 End is movably attached on base 21, and the second end of the second lift arm 23 is movably attached on lifting pressing plate 24, hydraulic pressure The first end of drive member 25 is rotatably connected on base 21, and the second end of hydraulic-driven component 25 is rotatably connected to On first lift arm 22, hydraulic-driven component 25 is electrically connected with the controller, and hydraulic-driven component 25 is two liquid being arranged side by side Compressing cylinder, horizontal drive mechanism 41 are fixed on mobile mounting platform 10, and horizontal drive mechanism 41 is electrically connected with the controller, horizontal The drive end of driving mechanism 41 is fixedly connected with decentralization driving mechanism 42, and the drive end of decentralization driving mechanism 42 connects with base 21 Connecing, decentralization driving mechanism 42 is electrically connected with the controller, wherein, decentralization driving mechanism 42 is inclined to set relative to vertical direction.
Using the mobile vehicle maintenance station of the utility model, when accident vehicle needs to be serviced, work skill Teacher carries the mobile vehicle maintenance station and reaches accident vehicle site, is then driven by operating controller controlled level Vehicle lifter 20 is moved out mobile mounting platform 10 and (moves the car that mounting platform 10 is mobile vehicle actually by motivation structure 41 Railway carriage or compartment) on be moved, then transferred by operating controller control decentralization driving mechanism the last 42 vehicle lifter 20 to ground On, since the mounting means for transferring driving mechanism 42 is that it is inclined to set relative to vertical direction, as shown in fig. 6, decentralization is driven The axis extending direction of motivation structure 42 is less than or equal to 30 °, preferably λ=15 ° relative to the included angle X of vertical direction, in this way, instantly Put driving mechanism 42 to drive in 20 decentralization process of vehicle lifter, the edge in the Edge Distance compartment of vehicle lifter 20 is got over Come more remote so that collision accident is less likely to occur at the edge in vehicle lifter 20 and compartment, protect mobile mounting platform 10 with Comparatively safe between vehicle lifter 20, then, accident vehicle is moved on lifting pressing plate 24 by work technician again, then is grasped Make controller control hydraulic-driven component 25 and drive lifting pressing plate 24 by accident vehicle lifting, so that the chassis liter of accident vehicle From the ground, in this way, being examined in the activity space that work technician can be formed between vehicle chassis and ground to accident vehicle Repair, safeguard, maintain.
As shown in figure 3, horizontal drive mechanism 41 by vehicle lifter 20 promote the mobile mounting platform 10 of removal it is outer it Afterwards, controller control decentralization driving mechanism 42 works and promotes vehicle lifter 20 along the extending direction for transferring driving mechanism 42 On decentralization to ground, in the mobile vehicle maintenance station, it is mounted with to transfer sensing with putting in decentralization driving mechanism 42 Device 63, this transfers sensor 63 and is electrically connected with the controller with putting, this transfers sensor 63 and detects and judge vehicle lifting dress with putting Put whether 20 be delegated to up on ground, can be set to after vehicle lifter 20 is transferred to ground safely Ground decentralization sensor 63 detects, transfers sensor 63 with then putting detection information is transmitted to controller, controller then controls Transfer driving mechanism 42 and stop output power.
In the present embodiment, hydraulic-driven component 25 employs the designing scheme for the Double-hydraulic-cylinder being set up in parallel, and passes through Two oil cylinders arranged side by side drive at the same time, so that lifting lifts pressing plate 24, in this way, vehicle lifter 20 can will be more heavy weight Vehicle lifting is got up, so that the mobile vehicle maintenance station can carry out lifting dimension for further types of vehicle Shield, use scope are more extensive.Employ Double-hydraulic-cylinder to lifting pressing plate 24 carry out lifting driving after, the weight of jacking capacity Amount be at least 3.5 tons (as long as that is, the kerb weight of vehicle below 3.5 tons, the mobile vehicle maintenance station is equal Lifting maintaining can be carried out to the vehicle), in fact, the kerb weight of vehicle is slightly above 3.5 tons, the hydraulic-driven component 25 lifting power equally disclosure satisfy that.
With reference to referring to as shown in Figures 1 to 10, which further includes mechanical protection structure 30, its In, which includes fixed protection portion 31 and clamping protection department 32, and fixed protection portion 31 is fixed on base 21, Card slot is provided with fixed protection portion 31, one end of clamping protection department 32 is rotatably connected to the first end of the second lift arm 23 On, when vehicle lifter 20 lifts vehicle, the other end card restriction of protection department 32 is clamped in card slot.
By setting mechanical protection structure 30, using mechanical safeguard measure, when vehicle lifter 20 is by vehicle When lifting is got up, even if 25 pressure release there is a situation where oil leak of hydraulic-driven component, mechanical protection structure 30 are capable of providing standby Protection, the vehicle so lifted will not suddenly depressed fast, so as to protect work technician when carrying out vehicle maintenance Personal safety.
Preferably, the mobile mounting platform 10 of the present embodiment is the automobile with trunk, or motor van, vehicle Lifting device 20 is installed in compartment.
As shown in Fig. 8 to Figure 10, fixed protection portion 31 can be weldingly fixed on base 21, be clamped one end of protection department 32 It is connected to by articulated shaft 321 on the second lift arm 23.Mechanical protection structure 30 further includes jacking part 33, and jacking part 33 is fixed on It is clamped on protection department 32, clamping protection department 32 is rotated synchronously with jacking part 33 around articulated shaft 321, the telescopic drive end of jacking part 33 Extend towards base 21, jacking part 33 is electrically connected with the controller, and jacking part 33 and hydraulic-driven component 25 are by controller It is controlled and realizes synchronous averaging or close synchronously.When vehicle lifter 20 is stretched out and is unfolded out of mobile mounting platform 10 Afterwards, vehicle to be safeguarded is moved on lifting pressing plate 24, then starts hydraulic-driven component 25 so that vehicle lifting to be got up, At this time, the clamping thick stick 322 for being clamped protection department 32 reaches the groove position in fixed protection portion 31.Due to jacking part 33 and hydraulic-driven 25 synchronous averaging of component or closing, then when hydraulic-driven component 25 starts jacking part 33 start with its telescopic drive end will block Protection department 32 is connect to jack up.In the present embodiment, the card slot in fixed protection portion 31 has incline direction, the incline direction and lifting The moving direction of jacking part 33 is consistent during vehicle, in this way, the clamping thick stick 322 of clamping protection department 32 can just take advantage of a situation, arrival is fixed anti- In card slot in shield portion 31.When oil leak pressure release occurs in hydraulic-driven component 25, the clamping thick stick 322 of protection department 32 is clamped then certainly Be caught under body gravity in card slot, thus prevent vehicle because after pressure release and depressed fast and injure and just safeguarded under underbody The work technician of work, protects the personal safety of work technician.
Since the height of different work technicians is different, correspondingly, work technician is required in underbody carries out the course of work Vehicle lift height after the activity space that is formed it is also different, therefore, as shown in figure 9, being offered in fixed protection portion 31 multiple Card slot.In this way, the height of vehicle lifting can be corresponding with corresponding different card slots according to different needs and realize adjusting, make Obtain the mobile vehicle maintenance station and can adapt to configure different work technicians and carry out following service.
In the present embodiment, controller can use the central processing unit of technology maturation in the prior art, can also use The common PLC devices of industry.Exemplified by being controlled using PLC devices, design is programmed in PLC devices, passes through PLC devices Part realizes the progressively sequential control to the mobile vehicle maintenance station, i.e., each independent part completes respective behaviour Make in step process, according to certain order carry out, can not great-leap-forward implement operation, such as PLC devices control vehicle lifting dress During 20 stretchings are put to prepare to carry out vehicle lifting maintaining operation, the PLC device first steps want controlled level to drive Mechanism 41 is stretched out, and treats that horizontal drive mechanism 41 is stretched out after completion, and PLC devices can just control decentralization driving mechanism 42 to carry out work Make, then, PLC devices control the hydraulic-driven component 25 in vehicle lifter 20 etc. to be driven operation again.Order herein In operating process, it is assumed that horizontal drive mechanism 41 and do not extend out completion and work technician's convenient to operate decentralization driving mechanism 42 carry out down Work is put, PLC devices can not be implemented to instruct at this time, and PLC devices have to wait horizontal drive mechanism 41 to complete after stretching out It can implement to instruct.
Specifically, the mobile vehicle maintenance station of the present embodiment includes two identical vehicle lifters 20, its In the base 21 of a vehicle lifter 20 be fixedly connected with decentralization driving mechanism 42, opposite can be turned between two bases 21 Turn, and telescoping drive mechanism 44 is provided between two bases 21, it is preferable that telescoping drive mechanism 44 is hydraulic cylinder, is stretched Driving mechanism 44 is rotatably connected on the base 21 being connected with decentralization driving mechanism 42, the drive end of telescoping drive mechanism 44 It is rotatably coupled with another base 21.Due to opposite can be overturn between two bases 21, so that two bases 21 Connection, which is disposed thereon parts, can together realize Foldable accommodating, so that more Shangdi makes full use of compartment space.
Further, as shown in figures 3 and 8, mobile vehicle maintenance station further includes lifting decentralization 61 He of sensor Origami sensor 62, lifting decentralization sensor 61 are electrically connected with the controller, and are lifted decentralization sensor 61 and be installed on lifting pressure Between plate 24 and base 21, lifting decentralization sensor 61, which is used to sense, judges whether lifting pressing plate 24 is transferred to base 21, separately Outside, Origami sensor 62 is also electrically connected with the controller, and Origami sensor 62 is installed between two bases 21, Origami sensor 62 are used to judge whether stretch completion between two bases 21 and place on the ground.When controller controls decentralization driving mechanism After 42 transfer a base 21 in vehicle lifter 20 to ground, controller controls the drive of telescoping drive mechanism 44 Moved end extends, so that another base 21 in two bases 21 is started to spread out and placed on the ground, Origami sensor 62 is then Detect and judge completion to be unfolded and to controller transmission testing result between two bases 21, controller, which receives, folds biography Control hydraulic-driven component 25 to work after the testing result of sensor 62 and start to promote lifting pressing plate 24 to start to lift, work as lifting Pressing plate 24 is lifted to after ideal height, and work technician can make hydraulic-driven component 25 stop output with autonomous control controller Power simultaneously keeps support force.Hydraulic-driven component 25 is controlled to decline lifting pressing plate 24 by controller in addition, working as work technician, And after lifting decentralization sensor 61 detects that lifting pressing plate 24 is dropped on base 21, lifting transfers sensor 61 to control Device transmission signal processed, controller control telescoping drive mechanism 44 to work so that two bases 21 to be rolled over again after receiving signal It is folded.
After reaching the service location specified at mobile vehicle maintenance station, first, work technician passes through controller Controlled level driving mechanism 41 works so that vehicle lifter 20 is removed compartment, in the process that horizontal drive mechanism 41 moves In, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, it is arranged on auxiliary between the catch bar of horizontal drive mechanism 41 and compartment ground Support wheel 101 is helped to form effective support, and auxiliary support wheel 101 does not stop to slide to reduce the catch bar of horizontal drive mechanism 41 With the friction coefficient between compartment ground, in the present embodiment, it is only necessary to horizontal drive mechanism 41 catch bar with decentralization drive Two auxiliary support wheels 101 of setting at connecting pin between mechanism 42, the two auxiliary support wheels 101 are relative to promotion The central axis of bar is symmetrical set, and will be transferred outside driving mechanism 42 and the grade of base 21 component output vehicle, and then be started Decentralization driving mechanism 42 works, and the grade of base 21 component is transferred, and one of base 21 is reached ground.In decentralization driving machine In 42 course of work of structure, the work of decentralization driving mechanism 42 is controlled by designing the stroke for the drive end for transferring driving mechanism 42 State, that is, the drive end for transferring driving mechanism 42 only have withdrawal completely and fully extended two kinds of working statuses, transfer driving machine The stroke distances of the drive end of structure 42 are greater than or equal to the road clearance distance of the automobile of mobile mounting platform 10.When one of them After base 21 places stabilization on the ground, work technician will be another by controlling controller to stretch out telescoping drive mechanism 44 A base 21 carries out opposite overturn so that two bases 21 are placed on the ground at the same time to be stablized.Then the technician that works will wait to safeguard Vehicle be moved on the lifting pressing plate 24 of vehicle lifter 20, by controlling controller to start hydraulic-driven component 25 Drive end stretches out, from lifting vehicle to be safeguarded.When lifting vehicle completion, mechanical protection structure 30 also enters configuration at the same time The protection working status of completion.
Further, rail plate is provided between two bases 21, one end of rail plate is hinged on to be driven with decentralization On the base 21 that mechanism 42 connects, another base 21 is arranged on rail plate.Since the overall width of different vehicle is different, in order to Using the different overall width of a variety of vehicles, after the placement on the ground that work technician operates that two bases 21 are stablized, work skill Teacher is according to the overall width of vehicle to be safeguarded, so as to control controller to continue to stretch out so that another by operating telescoping drive mechanism 44 One base 21 moves along rail plate and increases the distance between lifting pressing plate 24 to adapt to different overall width (two bases 21 When just keeping flat on the ground, pressing plate 24 is lifted at this time and adapts to minimum overall width).
In another feasible embodiment, two bases 21 can be arranged to side by side by telescoping drive mechanism 44 Form is stored, as shown in Figure 1, at this time, telescoping drive mechanism 44 is fixed on one of base 21, telescopic drive The drive end of mechanism 44 is connected with another base 21.When carrying out maintenance operations to automobile without using the vehicle maintenance station, Being retracted by telescoping drive mechanism 44, (two bases 21 are not at this time so as to which two bases 21 get up to be accommodated in vehicle side by side Folding storage);It is then right according to the overall width situation of automobile during maintenance operations are carried out to automobile using vehicle maintenance station The overhang of the drive end of telescoping drive mechanism 44 is adjusted, so that the spacing between two bases 21 is adjusted, so as to adapt to The overall width requirement of different automobiles.In the present embodiment preferably using the form of two bases 21 of folding storage.
When the technician that works carries out maintenance work completion to vehicle, it is necessary to lifting pressing plate 24 by vehicle lifter 20 Ground can be driven off by vehicle by putting down, due to jacking part 33 and 25 synchronous averaging of hydraulic-driven component or closing, when startup liquid When pressing the progress pressure release of drive member 25 to transfer vehicle, the telescopic drive end of jacking part 33 is stretched out, and will be clamped protection department 32 Clamping thick stick 322 depart from the card slot in fixed protection portion 31 and then pass through controller and manipulate hydraulic-driven component 25 and carry out pressure release Decentralization.Specifically, hydraulic-driven component 25 and jacking part 33 are electrically connected with the controller.When work technician is controlled by controller When hydraulic-driven component 25, controller also controls jacking part 33 to start to jack up and depart from fixation clamping protection department 32 at the same time The card slot of protection department 31, so as to fulfill by under-vehicle to ground.
As shown in figure 11, in the mobile vehicle maintenance station of the present embodiment, each liquid of hydraulic-driven component 25 Compressing cylinder is divided for the first hydraulic fluid chamber 251 and the second hydraulic fluid chamber 252 by driving piston 250, and the first hydraulic fluid chamber 251 is by first Oil pipe 253 connects, and the second hydraulic fluid chamber 252 is connected by the second oil pipe 254, the first oil pipe 253 and the first hydraulic fluid chamber 251 it Between by the way that the unloading pressure control valve of hydraulic oil pressure release in the first hydraulic fluid chamber 251 can be postponed after the explosion of the first oil pipe 253 255.In course of normal operation, hydraulic cylinder is driven so that during lifting lifting pressing plate 24, hydraulic oil passes through the first oil Pipe 253 is inputted in the first hydraulic fluid chamber 251, so as to promote driving piston 250 to move piston rod is released, at this time the second hydraulic pressure Hydraulic oil in oil pocket 252 is flowed out by the second oil pipe 254 and is back in fuel reserve tank.When lifting pressing plate 24 is lifted it Afterwards, the hydraulic oil at this time in the first hydraulic fluid chamber 251 bears high pressure, if the somewhere of the first oil pipe 253 bursts at this time, So, the hydraulic oil in the first hydraulic fluid chamber 251 will occur leakage and decline so that lifting pressing plate 24, but liquid in order to prevent The rapid pressure release of pressure oil, the control of unloading pressure control valve 255 the being arranged at this time between the first hydraulic fluid chamber 251 and the first oil pipe 253 Start just to start after pressure release, such as delay 30 seconds or so again after hydraulic oil delay certain time in one hydraulic fluid chamber 251 Pressure release.Within the 30 second time of this delay, the hydraulic fluid pressure inspection of the hydraulic plumbing system at the mobile vehicle maintenance station Survey device and have been detected by oil circuit and explosion occurs and causes hydraulic fluid pressure unstable and to the work to work under vehicle chassis Alarm is sent as technician so that work technician can safely withdraw vehicle chassis in time, ensure the safety of work technician.Separately Outside, postpone and during pressure release in hydraulic oil, since the mobile vehicle maintenance station additionally uses machinery at the same time Safeguard structure 30 carries out mechanical safeguard measure, protects the safety of work technician with so working along both lines.
Vehicle is being driven off to lifting pressing plate 24 after completing maintenance work, work technician is needed vehicle lifter 20 Again store in carriage return railway carriage or compartment, and leave for next service location again.In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, portable car Maintenance station further includes the water for detecting horizontal relative position of the decentralization driving mechanism 42 on mobile mounting platform 10 Flat storage guard sensor 43, level storage guard sensor 43 are installed on mobile mounting platform 10, and horizontal storage protection Sensor 43 is electrically connected with the controller, and 43 phase of guard sensor is stored to level when decentralization driving mechanism 42 moves horizontally storage During position away from preset distance, horizontal drive mechanism 41 is closed.During vehicle lifter 20 is packed up successively, then by car During lifting device 20 moves into compartment, due to being additionally provided with other important machine parts in compartment, in order to avoid Vehicle lifter 20 collides in moving process because of the reason for forming overload with other important machine parts, because It is and opposite in compartment to the decentralization driving mechanism 42 in vehicle lifter 20 using level storage guard sensor 43 Position is detected, when detecting that the relative distance between decentralization driving mechanism 42 and horizontal storage guard sensor 43 is predetermined Apart from when, controller controlled level driving mechanism 41 is closed, at this time then store work complete.
In order to enable the mobile vehicle maintenance station to carry out a greater variety of maintenance works, therefore, the movable type Vehicle maintenance maintenance station further includes tire press 51, vehicle tyre dynamic balance machine 52 and air pump 53, tire press 51, vehicle tyre dynamic balance machine 52 with Air pump 53 is installed in compartment.Using tire press 51, vehicle tyre dynamic balance machine 52 and air pump 53, can be basically completed and tire phase The maintenance work of pass.
In the present embodiment, since various parts are required to be energized using enough electric energy, the present embodiment Mobile vehicle maintenance station further includes the power supply unit 54 for providing required electric energy, and power supply unit 54 is installed on mobile pacify On assembling platform 10, lighting apparatus in controller, various sensors, vehicle tyre dynamic balance machine 52, compartment in compartment etc. Deng, utilize the power supply unit 54 carry out electric energy supply.Also, the power supply unit 54 can utilize the tail in vehicle travel process Gas preheating is generated electricity, is charged to carry out energy storage, and function is carried out when to be used, accomplishes energy conservation and environmental protection.Preferably, the present embodiment The key components of power supply unit 54 be lithium battery part, be powered using lithium battery, relative to utilizing common power generation For machine power supply, the noise that thunders that common generator produces during the work time is eliminated so that the working environment for the technician that works Improve, while the normal life of neighbouring resident will not be bothered.
Trailing type clothes are carried out to the vehicle for the maintenance that needs repairing using the mobile vehicle maintenance station of the technical program Business, greatly facilitates the demand of car owner, meets current vehicle maintenance aspect easily and efficiently demand.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all in this practicality All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within new spirit and principle etc., should be included in the guarantor of the utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (12)

  1. A kind of 1. mobile vehicle maintenance station, it is characterised in that including:
    Mobile mounting platform (10);
    Controller, the controller are arranged on the mobile mounting platform (10);
    Vehicle lifter (20), the vehicle lifter (20) can removably mount within the mobile mounting platform (10) On, wherein, the vehicle lifter (20) includes base (21), the first lift arm (22), the second lift arm (23), lifting pressure Plate (24), hydraulic-driven component (25), the base (21) are connected with the mobile mounting platform (10), first lift arm (22) with the second lift arm (23) cross-articulation, first end and the base (21) of first lift arm (22) can turn Connect dynamicly, the second end of first lift arm (22) is rotatably coupled with the lifting pressing plate (24), and described first lifts Rising the first end of arm (22) can slide on the base (21), and the second end of first lift arm (22) can be in the lifting Pressing plate slides on (24), and the first end of second lift arm (23) is movably attached on the base (21), and described The second end of two lift arms (23) is movably attached on lifting pressing plate (24), and the of the hydraulic-driven component (25) One end is rotatably connected on the base (21), and the second end of the hydraulic-driven component (25) is rotatably connected to institute State on the first lift arm (22), the hydraulic-driven component (25) is electrically connected with the controller, the hydraulic-driven component (25) two hydraulic cylinders to be arranged side by side;
    Horizontal drive mechanism (41), the horizontal drive mechanism (41) are fixed on the mobile mounting platform (10), the water Flat driving mechanism (41) is electrically connected with the controller;
    Transfer driving mechanism (42), the drive end of the horizontal drive mechanism (41) and the fixed company of the decentralization driving mechanism (42) Connect, it is described decentralization driving mechanism (42) drive end be connected with the base (21), it is described transfer driving mechanism (42) with it is described Controller is electrically connected, wherein, the decentralization driving mechanism (42) is inclined to set relative to vertical direction.
  2. 2. mobile vehicle maintenance station as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the decentralization driving mechanism (42) The angle of axis extending direction and vertical direction is less than or equal to 30 °.
  3. 3. mobile vehicle maintenance station as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the hydraulic-driven component (25) Each hydraulic cylinder is divided into the first hydraulic fluid chamber (251) and the second hydraulic fluid chamber (252), the first hydraulic pressure by driving piston (250) Oil pocket (251) is connected by the first oil pipe (253), and the second hydraulic fluid chamber (252) is connected by the second oil pipe (254), the first oil pipe (253) by the way that the first hydraulic fluid chamber can be postponed after the first oil pipe (253) explosion between the first hydraulic fluid chamber (251) (251) unloading pressure control valve (255) of the hydraulic oil pressure release in.
  4. 4. mobile vehicle maintenance station as claimed any one in claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the movable type Vehicle maintenance maintenance station further includes mechanical protection structure (30), the mechanical protection structure (30) include fixed protection portion (31) and Protection department (32) is clamped, the fixed protection portion (31) is fixed on the base (21), is opened on the fixed protection portion (31) There is card slot, one end of the clamping protection department (32) is rotatably connected in the first end of second lift arm (23), when During vehicle lifter (20) the lifting vehicle, the other end card restriction of the clamping protection department (32) is in the card slot It is interior.
  5. 5. mobile vehicle maintenance station as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the mechanical protection structure (30) is also Including jacking part (33), the jacking part (33) is fixed on the clamping protection department (32), and the jacking part (33) is stretched Drive end extends towards the base (21), and the jacking part (33) is electrically connected with the controller.
  6. 6. mobile vehicle maintenance station as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that opened on the fixed protection portion (31) Equipped with multiple card slots.
  7. 7. mobile vehicle maintenance station as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the mobile vehicle maintenance Station further includes the level for detecting horizontal relative position of the decentralization driving mechanism (42) on mobile mounting platform (10) Guard sensor (43) is stored, the horizontal storage guard sensor (43) is installed on the mobile mounting platform (10), and The horizontal storage guard sensor (43) is electrically connected with the controller, when the decentralization driving mechanism (42) moves horizontally receipts Receive to when storing the position of guard sensor (43) at a predetermined distance with the level, the horizontal drive mechanism (41) is closed Close.
  8. 8. mobile vehicle maintenance station as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the mobile vehicle maintenance Stand including two identical vehicle lifters (20), the base of one of them vehicle lifter (20) (21) it is fixedly connected with the decentralization driving mechanism (42), opposite can be overturn between two bases (21), and two institutes State and be provided with telescoping drive mechanism (44) between base (21), the support end of the telescoping drive mechanism (44) is rotatably coupled With on the base (21) that is connected of decentralization driving mechanism (42), the drive end of the telescoping drive mechanism (44) and another The base (21) is rotatably coupled.
  9. 9. mobile vehicle maintenance station as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the mobile vehicle maintenance Station further includes:
    Lifting decentralization sensor (61), the lifting decentralization sensor (61) are electrically connected with the controller, the lifting decentralization Sensor (61) is installed between the lifting pressing plate (24) and the base (21), and the lifting decentralization sensor (61) is used for Sensing judges whether the lifting pressing plate (24) is transferred to the base (21);
    Origami sensor (62), the Origami sensor (62) are electrically connected with the controller, Origami sensor (62) peace Loaded between two bases (21), the Origami sensor (62) is used to judge whether stretch between two bases (21) Exhibition is completed;
    When the drive end elongation of the controller control telescoping drive mechanism (44), and the Origami sensor (62) is sentenced Stretch and complete between disconnected two bases (21), then the controller controls hydraulic-driven component (25) work so that institute State lifting pressing plate (24) lifting;When the controller controls hydraulic-driven component (25) work so that the lifting pressing plate (24) decentralization, and the lifting decentralization sensor (61) judges that lifting pressing plate (24) decentralization is extremely bonded with the base (21) When, the controller controls the drive end of the telescoping drive mechanism (44) to retract so as to be rolled between two bases (21) It is folded.
  10. 10. mobile vehicle maintenance station as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that between two bases (21) Rail plate is provided with, one end of the rail plate is hinged on the base (21) being connected with the decentralization driving mechanism (42) On, another base (21) is arranged on the rail plate.
  11. 11. mobile vehicle maintenance station as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that the mobile vehicle maintenance dimension Repair station and further include tire press (51), vehicle tyre dynamic balance machine (52) and air pump (53), the tire press (51), the vehicle tyre dynamic balance Machine (52) is installed on the mobile mounting platform (10) with the air pump (53).
  12. 12. mobile vehicle maintenance station as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that the mobile vehicle maintenance dimension Repair station and further include power supply unit (54) for electric energy needed for providing, it is flat that the power supply unit (54) is installed on the mobile installation On platform (10).
CN201720913380.7U 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 Mobile vehicle maintenance station Active CN207328405U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720913380.7U CN207328405U (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 Mobile vehicle maintenance station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720913380.7U CN207328405U (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 Mobile vehicle maintenance station

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CN207328405U true CN207328405U (en) 2018-05-08

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108569642A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-09-25 佛山市源田床具机械有限公司 Mattress transports platform
CN109849768A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-06-07 殷际良 A kind of intelligent mobile maintenance shop
CN111284387A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-06-16 闫峰 Side door opening type vehicle maintenance station
CN111323239A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-06-23 闫峰 Mobile vehicle annual inspection equipment
CN112309220A (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-02 本田技研工业株式会社 Position changing device
CN113146575A (en) * 2020-01-19 2021-07-23 文洪财 Vehicle service device and using method thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108569642A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-09-25 佛山市源田床具机械有限公司 Mattress transports platform
CN108569642B (en) * 2018-05-18 2024-04-05 佛山市源田床具机械有限公司 Mattress transport platform
CN109849768A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-06-07 殷际良 A kind of intelligent mobile maintenance shop
CN112309220A (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-02 本田技研工业株式会社 Position changing device
CN112309220B (en) * 2019-07-31 2022-05-03 本田技研工业株式会社 Position changing device
CN113146575A (en) * 2020-01-19 2021-07-23 文洪财 Vehicle service device and using method thereof
CN111284387A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-06-16 闫峰 Side door opening type vehicle maintenance station
CN111323239A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-06-23 闫峰 Mobile vehicle annual inspection equipment

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Patentee before: Yan Feng

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