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CN207303427U - For connecting the conducting terminal and connector assembly of two cables - Google Patents

For connecting the conducting terminal and connector assembly of two cables Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207303427U
CN207303427U CN201720632870.XU CN201720632870U CN207303427U CN 207303427 U CN207303427 U CN 207303427U CN 201720632870 U CN201720632870 U CN 201720632870U CN 207303427 U CN207303427 U CN 207303427U
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main body
conductive terminal
mating
connector
cable
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Chinese (zh)
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张巍
师明
徐祥
付小智
李翠
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Tyco Electronics Shanghai Co Ltd
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Tyco Electronics Shanghai Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of conducting terminal and connector assembly for being used to connect two cables.Conducting terminal, including:Flat main part, has first end and the second end opposite with the first end;First clamping part, is arranged on the top of the first end of the main part, and the conducting wire for the first cable being configured in two cables that clamping is inserted into an insertion direction;Second clamping part, is arranged on the lower part of the first end of the main part, and is configured to the conducting wire of the second cable being clamped in two cables being inserted into identical direction of insertion;And contact site, the second end of the main part is arranged on, and be configured to make electrical contact with the contact site of counterpart terminal.Conducting terminal can be electrically connected at the same time in the same end with two cables so that when the electric connector including device conducting terminal coordinates with matching connector, can be realized two cables while be electrically connected with another cable.

Description

用于连接两条电缆的导电端子和连接器组件Conductive terminal and connector assembly for connecting two cables

技术领域technical field

本实用新型的实施例涉及一种电连接器,特别是,涉及一种用于连接两条电缆的导电端子和包括这种导电端子的连接器组件。Embodiments of the present invention relate to an electrical connector, in particular, to a conductive terminal for connecting two cables and a connector assembly including the conductive terminal.

背景技术Background technique

在电子设备中,为方便两条电缆的电连接,通常将两条电缆分别连接至插头连接器和插座连接器。通过插头连接器和插座连接器之间的相互配合实现两条电缆的电连接。在一些情况下,利用连接器将电缆连接至印刷电路板上。In electronic equipment, to facilitate the electrical connection of two cables, usually the two cables are respectively connected to a plug connector and a socket connector. The electrical connection of the two cables is achieved through mutual cooperation between the plug connector and the socket connector. In some cases, connectors are used to connect the cables to the printed circuit board.

一般地,连接器包括绝缘壳体和设置在绝缘壳体内的多个导电端子。在电缆与插头或插座连接器的连接过程中,电缆被剥离绝缘层以暴露出导线,导线插入并电连接到插头连接器或插座连接器的位于绝缘壳体内的导电端子中,通过导电端子与配合的插座连接器或插头连接器的导电端子的连接实现电缆之间的电连接。Generally, a connector includes an insulating housing and a plurality of conductive terminals disposed in the insulating housing. During the connection process between the cable and the plug or socket connector, the cable is stripped of the insulation layer to expose the wires, and the wires are inserted and electrically connected to the conductive terminals of the plug connector or socket connector in the insulating housing, through the conductive terminals and The connection of the conductive terminals of the mating receptacle connector or plug connector makes the electrical connection between the cables.

在现有的电连接器中,一个连接端子一般只能连接一条电缆。在需要将两条电缆连接到一个导线的情况下,这种电连接器的使用受到限制。In existing electrical connectors, generally only one cable can be connected to one connecting terminal. Such electrical connectors are of limited use in situations where two cables need to be connected to one conductor.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的实施例所解决的技术问题在于提供一种导电端子和连接器组件,该导电端子可以在同一端与两条电缆同时电连接。The technical problem to be solved by the embodiment of the utility model is to provide a conductive terminal and a connector assembly, the conductive terminal can be electrically connected to two cables at the same time at the same time.

本实用新型的实施例进一步解决的技术问题在于提供一种连接器组件,可以使两条电缆同时与另一条电缆电连接。The technical problem further solved by the embodiments of the utility model is to provide a connector assembly, which can electrically connect two cables to another cable at the same time.

根据本实用新型的一个方面的实施例,提供一种用于连接两条电缆的导电端子,包括:平坦的主体部,具有第一端和与所述第一端相对的第二端;第一夹持部,设置在所述主体部的第一端的上部,并被构造成夹持在插入方向上插入的所述两条电缆中的第一电缆的导线;第二夹持部,设置在所述主体部的第一端的下部,并被构造成夹持在相同的插入方向上插入的所述两条电缆中的第二电缆的导线;以及接触部,设置在所述主体部的第二端,并被构造成与配对端子的接触部电接触。According to an embodiment of an aspect of the present invention, a conductive terminal for connecting two cables is provided, comprising: a flat main body having a first end and a second end opposite to the first end; A clamping part is arranged on the upper part of the first end of the main body part, and is configured to clamp the wire of the first cable of the two cables inserted in the insertion direction; the second clamping part is arranged on a lower portion of the first end of the main body and is configured to hold the wires of a second cable of the two cables inserted in the same insertion direction; and a contact portion provided at the first end of the main body two ends, and is configured to make electrical contact with the contact portion of the mating terminal.

根据本实用新型第一种实施例的导电端子,所述第一夹持部包括:第一连接臂,在所述主体部的第一侧向上弯曲形成;第一悬臂,与所述第一连接臂连接并在所述主体部的上部大致平行于所述主体部延伸;以及第一夹持臂,从所述第一悬臂的所述插入方向的下游端朝向所述主体部倾斜延伸,以夹持所述第一电缆的导线。According to the conductive terminal according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the first clamping part includes: a first connecting arm bent upward on the first side of the main body; a first cantilever connected to the first an arm connected to and extending substantially parallel to the main body portion at an upper portion of the main body portion; holding the wires of the first cable.

根据本实用新型第一种实施例的导电端子,所述第二夹持部包括:第二连接臂,在所述主体部的与所述第一侧相对的第二侧向下弯曲形成;第二悬臂,与所述第二连接臂连接并在所述主体部的下部大致平行于所述主体部延伸;以及第二夹持臂,从所述第二悬臂的所述插入方向的下游端朝向所述主体部倾斜延伸,以夹持所述第二电缆的导线。According to the conductive terminal according to the first embodiment of the present utility model, the second clamping portion includes: a second connecting arm bent downward on a second side of the main body opposite to the first side; two cantilevers connected with the second connecting arm and extending substantially parallel to the main body portion at the lower portion of the main body portion; and a second clamping arm extending from the downstream end of the second cantilever arm in the insertion direction toward The main body extends obliquely to clamp the wires of the second cable.

根据本实用新型第一种实施例的导电端子,所述第一连接臂和第二连接臂在所述插入方向的下游端分别设有朝向所述主体部的上表面或者下表面倾斜延伸的引导部。According to the conductive terminal according to the first embodiment of the present utility model, the downstream ends of the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are respectively provided with guides extending obliquely toward the upper surface or the lower surface of the main body. department.

根据本实用新型第一种实施例的导电端子,所述主体部在第一端和第二端之间设有朝向上部和/或下部延伸的至少一个第一阻挡部。According to the conductive terminal according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the main body part is provided with at least one first blocking part extending toward the upper part and/or the lower part between the first end and the second end.

根据本实用新型第一种实施例的导电端子,所述主体部的第一侧或者第二侧设有朝向与所述插入方向相反的拔出方向倾斜延伸第二阻挡部。According to the conductive terminal according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the first side or the second side of the main body portion is provided with a second blocking portion extending obliquely toward a pulling-out direction opposite to the insertion direction.

根据本实用新型第一种实施例的导电端子,所述第一悬臂和/或者第二悬臂设有朝向与所述插入方向相反的拔出方向向外倾斜延伸第三阻挡部。According to the conductive terminal according to the first embodiment of the present utility model, the first cantilever and/or the second cantilever is provided with a third blocking portion extending obliquely outward toward a pull-out direction opposite to the insertion direction.

根据本实用新型第一种实施例的导电端子,所述第一夹持部包括:第一基部,从所述主体部的第一端远离所述第一端倾斜延伸;以及第三夹持臂,从所述第一基部的远离所述第一端的一侧朝向靠近所述第一端的一侧倾斜延伸,所述第一基部与所述第三夹持臂协作夹持所述第一电缆的导线。所述第二夹持部包括:第二基部,从所述主体部的第一端远离所述第一端倾斜延伸;以及第四夹持臂,从所述第二基部的远离所述第一端的一侧朝向靠近所述第一端的一侧倾斜延伸,所述第二基部与所述第四夹持臂协作夹持所述第二电缆的导线。所述第一基部和第二基部从所述第一端彼此远离的倾斜延伸。According to the conductive terminal according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the first clamping portion includes: a first base portion obliquely extending from the first end of the main body away from the first end; and a third clamping arm , extending obliquely from the side of the first base away from the first end toward the side close to the first end, the first base cooperates with the third clamping arm to clamp the first The wires of the cable. The second clamping portion includes: a second base extending obliquely from the first end of the body portion away from the first end; and a fourth clamping arm extending from the second base away from the first end. One side of the end extends obliquely toward a side close to the first end, and the second base cooperates with the fourth clamping arm to clamp the wire of the second cable. The first base and the second base extend obliquely away from each other from the first end.

根据本实用新型第一种实施例的导电端子,所述主体部的第一端的一个侧部朝向所述主体部的上部或者下部弯折形成弯折部,所述第一基部和第二基部中的一个与主体部的第一端的末端边缘一体连接;以及所述第一基部和第二基部中的另一个与所述弯折部的与所述第一端的末端边缘相对的末端边缘一体连接。According to the conductive terminal according to the first embodiment of the present invention, one side of the first end of the main body is bent toward the upper or lower part of the main body to form a bent part, and the first base and the second base are one of which is integrally connected with the terminal edge of the first end of the main body; and the other of the first base and the second base is connected with the terminal edge of the bent part opposite to the terminal edge of the first end All in one connection.

根据本实用新型第一种实施例的导电端子,所述第一基部和第二基部具有大致的环形结构,所述第三夹持臂和第四夹持臂从所述环形结构的内侧边缘相对于所述环形结构彼此远离地倾斜延伸。According to the conductive terminal according to the first embodiment of the present utility model, the first base and the second base have a substantially ring structure, and the third clamping arm and the fourth clamping arm face each other from the inner edge of the ring structure. The annular structures extend obliquely away from each other.

根据本实用新型第一种实施例的导电端子,所述第一夹持部包括:第一垂直部,从所述主体部的第一端的一侧向上垂直延伸;以及第五夹持臂,从所述第一垂直部的所述插入方向的下游端朝向所述主体部的上部倾斜延伸,以与壳体的内壁协作夹持所述第一电缆的导线。所述第二夹持部包括:第二垂直部,从所述主体部的第一端的一侧向上垂直延伸;以及第五夹持臂,从所述第一垂直部的所述插入方向的下游端朝向所述主体部的下部倾斜延伸,以与壳体的内壁协作夹持所述第二电缆的导线。According to the conductive terminal according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the first clamping portion includes: a first vertical portion vertically extending upward from one side of the first end of the main body; and a fifth clamping arm, Extending obliquely from a downstream end in the insertion direction of the first vertical portion toward an upper portion of the main body portion to clamp a wire of the first cable in cooperation with an inner wall of the housing. The second clamping portion includes: a second vertical portion vertically extending upward from one side of the first end of the main body; and a fifth clamping arm extending from the first vertical portion in the insertion direction. A downstream end extends obliquely toward a lower portion of the body portion to cooperate with an inner wall of the housing to clamp the conductors of the second cable.

根据本实用新型第一种实施例的导电端子,所述主体部的在第一端和第二端之间的侧部设有向外突出的定位部。According to the conductive terminal according to the first embodiment of the present utility model, the side portion of the main body between the first end and the second end is provided with an outwardly protruding positioning portion.

根据本实用新型另一方面的实施例,提供一种电连接器组件,包括电连接器,所述电连接器包括:如权利要求上述任一实施例所述的至少一个导电端子;以及壳体,所述壳体中形成至少一个容纳通道,所述导电端子分别保持在所述容纳通道中。According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an electrical connector assembly, comprising an electrical connector, the electrical connector comprising: at least one conductive terminal according to any one of the above-mentioned embodiments; and a housing , at least one accommodating channel is formed in the housing, and the conductive terminals are respectively held in the accommodating channel.

根据本实用新型第一种实施例的连接器组件,还包括密封件,设置在所述壳体的插口端,所述密封件包括至少一对上下对齐的插孔,所述第一电缆和第二电缆穿过所述插孔插入所述导电端子。The connector assembly according to the first embodiment of the present utility model further includes a sealing member disposed on the socket end of the housing, the sealing member includes at least a pair of vertically aligned jacking holes, the first cable and the second cable Two cables are inserted into the conductive terminal through the socket.

根据本实用新型第一种实施例的连接器组件,所述密封件和所述壳体中的一个上设有至少一个突起部,所述密封件和所述壳体中的另一个上设有至少一个与所述突起部配合凹槽。According to the connector assembly according to the first embodiment of the present utility model, at least one protrusion is provided on one of the sealing member and the housing, and at least one protrusion is provided on the other of the sealing member and the housing. At least one groove cooperates with the protrusion.

根据本实用新型第一种实施例的连接器组件,所述密封件的内侧具有与所述连接端子的第一接触部和第二接触部的外侧配合的形状。According to the connector assembly according to the first embodiment of the present utility model, the inner side of the sealing member has a shape matched with the outer side of the first contact portion and the second contact portion of the connection terminal.

根据本实用新型第一种实施例的连接器组件,还包括配对连接器,所述配对连接器包括:配对壳体,所述配对壳体中形成至少一个容纳通道,所述配对壳体与所述电连接器的壳体至少部分地结合在一起;以及配对端子,分别容纳在所述配对壳体的容纳通道中。每个所述配对端子包括:平坦的配对主体部,具有第一端和与所述第一端相对的第二端;第三夹持部,设置在所述配对主体部的第一端的上部,并被构造成夹持插入的第三电缆的导线;配合接触部,设置在所述配对主体部的第二端,并被构造成与所述电连接器的导电端子的接触部电接触。The connector assembly according to the first embodiment of the present utility model further includes a mating connector, the mating connector includes: a mating housing, at least one receiving channel is formed in the mating housing, and the mating housing is connected to the mating housing. The housings of the electrical connector are at least partially combined; and the mating terminals are respectively accommodated in the accommodation passages of the mating housings. Each of the mating terminals includes: a flat mating body portion having a first end and a second end opposite to the first end; a third clamping portion disposed on an upper portion of the first end of the mating body portion , and is configured to clamp the wire of the inserted third cable; the mating contact portion is disposed at the second end of the mating body portion and is configured to be in electrical contact with the contact portion of the conductive terminal of the electrical connector.

根据本实用新型第一种实施例的连接器组件,所述配对连接器的配对壳体的外部设有在第三电缆的插入方向上延伸的悬臂,所述悬臂的外侧设有阻挡台阶;所述电连接器的壳体上设有定位框架,所述配对连接器的悬臂允许穿过所述定位框架,并且悬臂上的阻挡台阶抵靠在所述定位框架上,以阻止所述悬臂从所述定位框架脱离。According to the connector assembly of the first embodiment of the present utility model, the exterior of the mating housing of the mating connector is provided with a cantilever extending in the insertion direction of the third cable, and the outer side of the cantilever is provided with a blocking step; The housing of the electrical connector is provided with a positioning frame, the cantilever of the mating connector is allowed to pass through the positioning frame, and the blocking step on the cantilever is against the positioning frame to prevent the cantilever from moving from the positioning frame. The positioning frame is disengaged.

根据本实用新型第一种实施例的连接器组件,在所述电连接器的壳体设有突起部,以支撑穿过所述定位框架的所述悬臂的末端。According to the connector assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention, a protrusion is provided on the housing of the electrical connector to support the end of the cantilever passing through the positioning frame.

根据本实用新型第一种实施例的连接器组件,所述电连接器为插座连接器和插头连接器中的一个,所述配对连接器为插座连接器和插头连接器中的另一个。According to the connector assembly of the first embodiment of the present utility model, the electrical connector is one of a socket connector and a plug connector, and the mating connector is the other one of a socket connector and a plug connector.

根据本实用新型上述各种实施例所述的导电端子和连接器组件,导电端子可以在同一端与两条电缆同时电连接,使得包括装置导电端子的电连接器与配对连接器配合时,能够实现两条电缆同时与另一条电缆电连接。According to the conductive terminal and connector assembly described in the above various embodiments of the present invention, the conductive terminal can be electrically connected to two cables at the same time at the same time, so that when the electrical connector including the conductive terminal of the device is mated with the mating connector, it can Realize that two cables are electrically connected to another cable at the same time.

附图说明Description of drawings

本实用新型将参照附图来进一步详细说明,其中:The utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

图1为根据本实用新型的一种示例性实施例的连接器组件的立体示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a connector assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

图2为图1所示的连接器组件中的电连接器的分解示意图;FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of an electrical connector in the connector assembly shown in FIG. 1;

图3为根据本实用新型的一种示例性实施例的导电端子的一种立体示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a conductive terminal according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

图4为图3所示的导电端子的另一种立体示意图;FIG. 4 is another schematic perspective view of the conductive terminal shown in FIG. 3;

图5为图3所示的导电端子的侧视图;Fig. 5 is a side view of the conductive terminal shown in Fig. 3;

图6为根据本实用新型的另一种示例性实施例的电连接器的立体示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an electrical connector according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

图7为图6所示的电连接器的分解示意图;FIG. 7 is an exploded schematic view of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 6;

图8为根据本实用新型的另一种示例性实施例的导电端子的一种立体示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a conductive terminal according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

图9为图8所示的导电端子的另一种立体示意图;FIG. 9 is another schematic perspective view of the conductive terminal shown in FIG. 8;

图10为图8所示的导电端子的侧视图;Fig. 10 is a side view of the conductive terminal shown in Fig. 8;

图11为根据本实用新型的再一种示例性实施例的电连接器的立体示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of an electrical connector according to yet another exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

图12为图11所示的电连接器的分解示意图;Fig. 12 is an exploded schematic diagram of the electrical connector shown in Fig. 11;

图13为根据本实用新型的再一种示例性实施例的导电端子的一种立体示意图;Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a conductive terminal according to yet another exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

图14为图13所示的导电端子的另一种立体示意图;FIG. 14 is another schematic perspective view of the conductive terminal shown in FIG. 13;

图15为图13所示的导电端子的俯视图;Fig. 15 is a top view of the conductive terminal shown in Fig. 13;

图16为图13所示的导电端子的侧视图;以及Figure 16 is a side view of the conductive terminal shown in Figure 13; and

图17为图13所示的导电端子的从第一端观察的侧视图。FIG. 17 is a side view of the conductive terminal shown in FIG. 13 viewed from the first end.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面通过实施例,并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步具体的说明。在说明书中,相同或相似的附图标号指示相同或相似的部件。下述参照附图对本实用新型实施方式的说明旨在对本实用新型的总体实用新型构思进行解释,而不应当理解为对本实用新型的一种限制。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further specifically described below through the embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the specification, the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar components. The following descriptions of the embodiments of the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings are intended to explain the overall utility model concept of the utility model, and should not be construed as a limitation of the utility model.

另外,在下面的详细描述中,为便于解释,阐述了许多具体的细节以提供对本披露实施例的全面理解。然而明显地,一个或多个实施例在没有这些具体细节的情况下也可以被实施。在其他情况下,公知的结构和装置以图示的方式体现以简化附图。In addition, in the following detailed description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a comprehensive understanding of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It may be evident, however, that one or more embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are shown in diagrammatic form to simplify the drawings.

根据本实用新型的总体上的发明构思,提供一种用于连接两条电缆的导电端子,包括:平坦的主体部,具有第一端和与所述第一端相对的第二端;第一夹持部,设置在所述主体部的第一端的上部,并被构造成夹持在插入方向上插入的所述电缆中的第一电缆的导线;第二夹持部,设置在所述主体部的第一端的下部,并被构造成夹持在相同的插入方向上插入的所述电缆中的第二电缆的导线;以及接触部,设置在所述主体部的第二端,并被构造成与配合导电端子的接触部电接触。According to the general inventive concept of the present utility model, there is provided a conductive terminal for connecting two electric cables, comprising: a flat main body having a first end and a second end opposite to the first end; a clamping portion disposed on the upper portion of the first end of the main body portion and configured to clamp the wires of the first cable of the cables inserted in the insertion direction; a second clamping portion disposed on the a lower portion of the first end of the main body portion and configured to hold wires of a second one of the cables inserted in the same insertion direction; and a contact portion provided at the second end of the main body portion, and A contact portion configured to make electrical contact with a mating conductive terminal.

图1为根据本实用新型的一种示例性实施例的连接器组件的立体示意图;图2为图1所示的连接器组件中的电连接器的分解示意图。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a connector assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an exploded view of an electrical connector in the connector assembly shown in FIG. 1 .

如图1和2所示,根据本实用新型的实施例的连接器组件100包括电连接器10、20、30和配对连接器40。电连接器和配对连接器都可以与外部电缆电连接,从而实现这些外部电缆的快速电连接。所述电连接器为插座连接器和插头连接器中的一个,所述配对连接器为插座连接器和插头连接器中的另一个。电连接器10、20和30包括壳体4、7、9和容纳在壳体中的至少一个导电端子1、2、3。配对连接器40包括配对壳体8和容纳在配对壳体中的至少一个配对端子6。连接器的壳体适用于与配对连接器的配对可以至少部分地结合。导电端子和配对端子电连接。在将插头连接器和插座连接器中的一个作为电连接器进行描述的情况下,另一个被称为配对连接器。例如,在图1、2、6、7、11、12中,将插座连接器称为电连接器10、20和30,将插座连接器称为配合连接器40。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , a connector assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes electrical connectors 10 , 20 , 30 and a mating connector 40 . Both the electrical connector and the mating connector can be electrically connected to external cables, thereby enabling rapid electrical connection of these external cables. The electrical connector is one of a socket connector and a plug connector, and the mating connector is the other of a socket connector and a plug connector. The electrical connector 10, 20 and 30 comprises a housing 4, 7, 9 and at least one conductive terminal 1, 2, 3 housed in the housing. The mating connector 40 includes a mating housing 8 and at least one mating terminal 6 accommodated in the mating housing. The housing of the connector is adapted to be at least partially matable with a mating connector. The conductive terminal is electrically connected with the mating terminal. Where one of the plug connector and the receptacle connector is described as an electrical connector, the other is referred to as a mating connector. For example, in FIGS. 1 , 2 , 6 , 7 , 11 , and 12 , the receptacle connectors are called electrical connectors 10 , 20 and 30 , and the receptacle connector is called a mating connector 40 .

图3为根据本实用新型的一种示例性实施例的导电端子的一种立体示意图;图4为图3所示的导电端子的另一种立体示意图;图5为图3所示的导电端子的侧视图。Fig. 3 is a perspective schematic diagram of a conductive terminal according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 4 is another perspective schematic diagram of the conductive terminal shown in Fig. 3; Fig. 5 is a perspective schematic diagram of the conductive terminal shown in Fig. 3 side view.

如图1-5所示,根据本实用新型的一种示例性实施例,提供一种用于连接两条电缆的导电端子1,该导电端子1由同一例如铜片之类的金属片通过剪切、冲压、弯曲等工艺制成。每一电缆包括保护层和从所述保护层部分地伸出的导线。导电端子1包括:平坦的主体部11、第一夹持部12、第二夹持部13和接触部14。As shown in Figures 1-5, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a conductive terminal 1 for connecting two cables is provided. Cutting, stamping, bending and other processes are made. Each cable includes a protective layer and wires partially protruding from the protective layer. The conductive terminal 1 includes: a flat body portion 11 , a first clamping portion 12 , a second clamping portion 13 and a contact portion 14 .

如图1-5所示,主体部11具有第一端(图5中的右端)和与所述第一端相对的第二端(图5中的左端)。第一夹持部12设置在主体部11的第一端的上部,并被构造成夹持在插入方向(图5中从右至左的方向)上插入的两条电缆中的第一电缆的导线。第二夹持部13设置在主体部11的第一端的下部,并被构造成夹持在相同的插入方向上插入的所述两条电缆中的第二电缆的导线。接触部14设置在主体部11的第二端,并被构造成与配对端子6的接触部电接触。第一夹持部12和第二夹持部13的末端分别部分地刺入电缆的导线,以使第一和第二电缆同时与导电端子1电连接。As shown in FIGS. 1-5 , the main body portion 11 has a first end (right end in FIG. 5 ) and a second end (left end in FIG. 5 ) opposite to the first end. The first clamping portion 12 is provided on the upper portion of the first end of the main body portion 11, and is configured to clamp the first cable of the two cables inserted in the insertion direction (direction from right to left in FIG. 5 ). wire. The second clamping portion 13 is provided at a lower portion of the first end of the main body portion 11, and is configured to clamp a wire of a second cable of the two cables inserted in the same insertion direction. The contact portion 14 is provided at the second end of the main body portion 11 and configured to be in electrical contact with the contact portion of the mating terminal 6 . The ends of the first clamping part 12 and the second clamping part 13 partly pierce the wires of the cables respectively, so that the first and second cables are electrically connected to the conductive terminal 1 at the same time.

如图3-5所示,在一种实施例中,第一夹持部12包括:第一连接臂121,在所述主体部的第一侧(例如从第一端观察时的右侧)向上大致垂直弯曲形成;第一悬臂122,与第一连接臂121连接,在主体部11的上部向内弯曲以大致平行于主体部11延伸;以及第一夹持臂123,从第一悬臂122的插入方向的下游端(即朝向主体部11的第二端的一端)朝向主体部11向下倾斜延伸,以夹持第一电缆的导线。这样,当第一电缆从导电端子1的第一端插入时,第一电缆的保护层部分被容纳第一悬臂122与主体部11之间,而第一电缆的导线被夹持在第一夹持臂123和主体部11之间,从而使得第一电缆与导电端子1电连接。As shown in FIGS. 3-5 , in one embodiment, the first clamping portion 12 includes: a first connecting arm 121 on the first side of the main body (for example, the right side when viewed from the first end) Formed by bending upwards approximately vertically; the first cantilever 122, connected to the first connecting arm 121, is bent inwardly at the upper portion of the main body 11 to extend approximately parallel to the main body 11; and the first clamping arm 123 extends from the first cantilever 122 The downstream end of the insertion direction (ie, the end towards the second end of the main body 11 ) extends obliquely downward toward the main body 11 to clamp the wire of the first cable. In this way, when the first cable is inserted from the first end of the conductive terminal 1, the protective layer part of the first cable is accommodated between the first suspension arm 122 and the main body 11, and the wire of the first cable is clamped in the first clip. Between the holding arm 123 and the main body 11 , so that the first cable is electrically connected to the conductive terminal 1 .

在一种实施例中,第二夹持部13包括:第二连接臂131,在所述主体部的与所述第一侧相对的第二侧(例如从第一端观察时的左侧)向下大致垂直弯曲形成;第二悬臂132,与所述第二连接臂131连接,在所述主体部的下部向内弯曲以大致平行于所述主体部11延伸;以及第二夹持臂133,从所述第二悬臂133的插入方向的下游端朝向所述主体部11倾斜延伸,以夹持所述第二电缆的导线。这样,当第二电缆从导电端子1的第一端插入时,第二电缆的保护层部分被容纳第二悬臂132与主体部11之间,而第二电缆的导线被夹持在第一夹持臂133和主体部11之间,从而使得第二电缆与导电端子1电连接。在此情况下,第一和第二电缆在导电端子1的主体部11的上部和下部大致平行地连接至导电端子1,导电端子可以在同一端与两条电缆同时电连接。可以理解,第一和第二夹持臂的末端形成锋利的刃部,以部分地刺入导线,增加对导线的保持力。In one embodiment, the second clamping part 13 includes: a second connecting arm 131, on the second side of the main body opposite to the first side (for example, the left side when viewed from the first end) The second cantilever 132 is connected to the second connecting arm 131 and is bent inwardly at the lower part of the main body to extend substantially parallel to the main body 11 ; and the second clamping arm 133 , extending obliquely from the downstream end of the second cantilever 133 in the insertion direction toward the main body 11 to clamp the wire of the second cable. In this way, when the second cable is inserted from the first end of the conductive terminal 1, the protective layer part of the second cable is accommodated between the second suspension arm 132 and the main body 11, and the wire of the second cable is clamped in the first clip. between the holding arm 133 and the main body 11 , so that the second cable is electrically connected to the conductive terminal 1 . In this case, the first and second cables are connected to the conductive terminal 1 approximately in parallel at the upper and lower portions of the main body portion 11 of the conductive terminal 1, and the conductive terminal can be electrically connected to both cables simultaneously at the same end. It can be appreciated that the ends of the first and second clamping arms form sharp edges to partially penetrate the wire to increase the holding force on the wire.

在一种实施例中,所述第一连接臂121和第二连接臂131在所述插入方向的下游端分别设有朝向所述主体部11的上表面或者下表面倾斜延伸的引导部124,134,以分别引导第一和第二电缆的导线准确地进入第一和第二夹持臂。In one embodiment, the downstream ends of the first connecting arm 121 and the second connecting arm 131 in the insertion direction are respectively provided with guiding parts 124 extending obliquely toward the upper surface or the lower surface of the main body part 11, 134, so as to respectively guide the wires of the first and second cables to accurately enter the first and second clamping arms.

在一种实施例中,所述主体部11在第一端和第二端之间设有朝向上部和/或下部延伸的至少一个第一阻挡部15。第一阻挡部15可以限制所述电缆在导电端子1中的插入长度,并且可以与电连接器10的壳体4的容纳通道中的突出部结合,从而阻挡导电端子1壳体4中的进一步插入。In one embodiment, the main body part 11 is provided with at least one first blocking part 15 extending toward the upper part and/or the lower part between the first end and the second end. The first blocking part 15 can limit the insertion length of the electric cable in the conductive terminal 1, and can be combined with the protrusion in the receiving channel of the housing 4 of the electrical connector 10, thereby blocking further movement in the housing 4 of the conductive terminal 1. insert.

在一种实施例中,主体部的第一侧或者第二侧设有朝向与所述插入方向相反的拔出方向倾斜延伸第二阻挡部16。在导电端子1安装在壳体4中的情况下,第二阻挡部可以结合到形成在壳体4的容纳通道中的凹陷中,以阻止导电端子1退出壳体1。In one embodiment, the first side or the second side of the main body is provided with a second blocking portion 16 extending obliquely toward a pulling-out direction opposite to the insertion direction. With the conductive terminal 1 installed in the housing 4 , the second blocking portion may be incorporated into a recess formed in the receiving channel of the housing 4 to prevent the conductive terminal 1 from exiting the housing 1 .

在一种实施例中,第一悬臂122和/或者第二悬臂132设有朝向与插入方向相反的拔出方向向外倾斜延伸第三阻挡部17。在导电端子1安装在壳体4中的情况下,第三阻挡部17可以结合到形成在壳体4的容纳通道中的凹陷中,以阻止导电端子1退出壳体1。In one embodiment, the first cantilever 122 and/or the second cantilever 132 is provided with a third blocking portion 17 extending obliquely outward toward the pulling out direction opposite to the inserting direction. When the conductive terminal 1 is installed in the housing 4 , the third blocking portion 17 may be incorporated into a recess formed in the receiving channel of the housing 4 to prevent the conductive terminal 1 from exiting the housing 1 .

图8为根据本实用新型的另一种示例性实施例的导电端子的一种立体示意图;图9为图8所示的导电端子的另一种立体示意图;图10为图8所示的导电端子的侧视图。Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a conductive terminal according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 9 is another schematic perspective view of a conductive terminal shown in Fig. 8; Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a conductive terminal shown in Fig. 8 Side view of the terminal.

如图8-10所示,导电端子2包括:平坦的主体部21、第一夹持部22、第二夹持部23和接触部24。主体部21具有第一端(图10中的右端)和与所述第一端相对的第二端(图10中的左端)。第一夹持部22设置在主体部11的第一端的上部,并被构造成夹持在插入方向(图10中从右至左的方向)上插入的两条电缆中的第一电缆的导线。第二夹持部23设置在主体部21的第一端的下部,并被构造成夹持在相同的插入方向上插入的所述两条电缆中的第二电缆的导线。接触部24设置在主体部21的第二端,并被构造成与配对端子6的接触部电接触。第一夹持部22和第二夹持部23的末端分别部分地刺入电缆的导线,以使第一和第二电缆同时与导电端子3电连接。As shown in FIGS. 8-10 , the conductive terminal 2 includes: a flat main body portion 21 , a first clamping portion 22 , a second clamping portion 23 and a contact portion 24 . The main body portion 21 has a first end (right end in FIG. 10 ) and a second end (left end in FIG. 10 ) opposite to the first end. The first clamping portion 22 is provided on the upper portion of the first end of the main body portion 11, and is configured to clamp the first cable of the two cables inserted in the insertion direction (direction from right to left in FIG. 10 ). wire. The second clamping portion 23 is provided at a lower portion of the first end of the main body portion 21, and is configured to clamp a wire of a second cable of the two cables inserted in the same insertion direction. The contact portion 24 is provided at the second end of the main body portion 21 and configured to be in electrical contact with the contact portion of the mating terminal 6 . The ends of the first clamping portion 22 and the second clamping portion 23 partly pierce the conductors of the cables, so that the first and second cables are electrically connected to the conductive terminals 3 at the same time.

在一种实施例中,所述第一夹持部22包括:第一基部221,从所述主体部21的第一端远离所述第一端倾斜延伸;以及第三夹持臂222,从所述第一基部221的远离所述第一端的一侧朝向靠近所述第一端的一侧倾斜延伸,所述第一基部221与所述第三夹持臂222协作夹持所述第一电缆的导线。所述第二夹持部23包括:第二基部231,从所述主体部21的第一端远离所述第一端倾斜延伸;以及第四夹持臂232,从所述第二基部221的远离所述第一端的一侧朝向靠近所述第一端的一侧倾斜延伸,所述第二基部221与所述第四夹持臂232协作夹持所述第二电缆的导线。所述第一基部221和第二基部231从所述第一端彼此远离的倾斜延伸。在一种实施例中,所述主体部21的第一端的一个侧部朝向所述主体部21的上部或者下部弯折形成弯折部25,所述第一基部22和第二基部23中的一个与主体部21的第一端的末端边缘211一体连接;第一基部22和第二基部23中的另一个与弯折部25的与第一端的末端边缘211相对的末端边缘251一体连接。可以理解,弯折部25可以与主体部21形成大致的U形结构,也可以贴靠在主体部的上表面或者下表面上。In one embodiment, the first clamping portion 22 includes: a first base portion 221 obliquely extending from the first end of the main body 21 away from the first end; and a third clamping arm 222 extending from the first end of the main body 21 A side of the first base 221 that is away from the first end extends obliquely toward a side close to the first end, and the first base 221 cooperates with the third clamping arm 222 to clamp the first The conductors of a cable. The second clamping portion 23 includes: a second base portion 231 obliquely extending from the first end of the main body portion 21 away from the first end; and a fourth clamping arm 232 extending from the second base portion 221 A side away from the first end extends obliquely toward a side close to the first end, and the second base 221 cooperates with the fourth clamping arm 232 to clamp the wire of the second cable. The first base portion 221 and the second base portion 231 extend obliquely away from each other from the first end. In one embodiment, one side of the first end of the main body part 21 is bent toward the upper or lower part of the main body part 21 to form a bent part 25 , the first base part 22 and the second base part 23 One of them is integrally connected with the terminal edge 211 of the first end of the main body part 21; connect. It can be understood that the bent portion 25 can form a substantially U-shaped structure with the main body 21 , and can also be attached to the upper surface or the lower surface of the main body.

在一种实施例中,所述第一基部22和第二基部23具有大致的环形结构,所述第三夹持臂222和第四夹持臂232分别从所述环形结构的内侧边缘2211和2311相对于所述环形结构彼此远离地倾斜延伸。第一和第二电缆的导线可以分别从环形结构的内侧插入到并被夹持在第一和第二夹持臂、和环形结构的另一内侧边缘2212、2312之间。这样,第一和第二电缆在导电端子2的主体部21的上部和下部大致平行地连接至导电端子2,导电端子2可以在同一端与两条电缆同时电连接。可以理解,第三和第四夹持臂的末端形成锋利的刃部,以部分地刺入导线,增加对导线的保持力。In one embodiment, the first base portion 22 and the second base portion 23 have a substantially annular structure, and the third clamping arm 222 and the fourth clamping arm 232 respectively extend from the inner edge 2211 and the inner edge 2211 of the annular structure. 2311 extend obliquely away from each other with respect to the annular structure. Conductors of the first and second cables may be inserted into and clamped between the first and second clamping arms, and the other inner edge 2212, 2312 of the ring structure, respectively, from the inner side of the ring structure. In this way, the first and second cables are connected to the conductive terminal 2 approximately in parallel at the upper and lower parts of the main body portion 21 of the conductive terminal 2, and the conductive terminal 2 can be electrically connected to two cables at the same end at the same time. It can be understood that sharp edges are formed at the ends of the third and fourth clamping arms to partially pierce the wire and increase the holding force on the wire.

图13为根据本实用新型的再一种示例性实施例的导电端子的一种立体示意图;图14为图13所示的导电端子的另一种立体示意图;图15为图13所示的导电端子的俯视图;图16为图13所示的导电端子的侧视图;以及图17为图13所示的导电端子的从第一端观察的侧视图。Fig. 13 is a perspective view of a conductive terminal according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 14 is another perspective view of the conductive terminal shown in Fig. 13; Fig. 15 is a perspective view of the conductive terminal shown in Fig. 13 FIG. 16 is a side view of the conductive terminal shown in FIG. 13 ; and FIG. 17 is a side view of the conductive terminal shown in FIG. 13 viewed from the first end.

如图13-17所示,导电端子3包括:平坦的主体部31、第一夹持部32、第二夹持部33和接触部34。主体部31具有第一端(图15和16中的右端)和与所述第一端相对的第二端(图15和16中的左端)。第一夹持部32设置在主体部31的第一端的上部,并被构造成夹持在插入方向(图15和16中从右至左的方向)上插入的两条电缆中的第一电缆的导线。第二夹持部33设置在主体部31的第一端的下部,并被构造成夹持在相同的插入方向上插入的所述两条电缆中的第二电缆的导线。接触部34设置在主体部31的第二端,并被构造成与配对端子6的接触部电接触。第一夹持部32和第二夹持部33的末端分别部分地刺入电缆的导线,以使第一和第二电缆同时与导电端子3电连接。As shown in FIGS. 13-17 , the conductive terminal 3 includes: a flat main body portion 31 , a first clamping portion 32 , a second clamping portion 33 and a contact portion 34 . The main body portion 31 has a first end (right end in FIGS. 15 and 16 ) and a second end (left end in FIGS. 15 and 16 ) opposite to the first end. The first clamping portion 32 is provided on the upper portion of the first end of the main body portion 31, and is configured to clamp the first of the two cables inserted in the insertion direction (direction from right to left in FIGS. 15 and 16 ). The wires of the cable. The second clamping portion 33 is provided at a lower portion of the first end of the main body portion 31, and is configured to clamp a wire of a second cable of the two cables inserted in the same insertion direction. The contact portion 34 is provided at the second end of the main body portion 31 and configured to be in electrical contact with the contact portion of the mating terminal 6 . The ends of the first clamping portion 32 and the second clamping portion 33 partly pierce the conductors of the cables, so that the first and second cables are electrically connected to the conductive terminals 3 at the same time.

在一种实施例中,所述第一夹持部32包括:第一垂直部321,从所述主体部31的第一端的一侧向上垂直延伸;以及第五夹持臂322,从所述第一垂直部321的所述插入方向的下游端朝向所述主体部31的上部倾斜延伸,以与电连接器的壳体的内壁协作夹持所述第一电缆的导线。第二夹持部33包括:第二垂直部332,从所述主体部31的第一端的一侧向上垂直延伸;以及第五夹持臂322,从所述第一垂直部321的所述插入方向的下游端朝向所述主体部31的下部倾斜延伸,以与电连接器的壳体的内壁协作夹持所述第二电缆的导线。这样,第一和第二电缆在导电端子3的主体部31的上部和下部大致平行地连接至导电端子3,导电端子3可以在同一端与两条电缆同时电连接。可以理解,第五和第六夹持臂的末端形成锋利的刃部,以部分地刺入导线,增加对导线的保持力。In one embodiment, the first clamping portion 32 includes: a first vertical portion 321 vertically extending upward from one side of the first end of the main body 31; and a fifth clamping arm 322 extending from the first end of the main body 31; The downstream end of the first vertical portion 321 in the insertion direction extends obliquely toward the upper portion of the main body portion 31 to cooperate with the inner wall of the housing of the electrical connector to clamp the wires of the first cable. The second clamping portion 33 includes: a second vertical portion 332 vertically extending upward from one side of the first end of the main body portion 31 ; and a fifth clamping arm 322 extending from the first vertical portion 321 The downstream end in the insertion direction extends obliquely toward the lower part of the main body part 31 to cooperate with the inner wall of the housing of the electrical connector to clamp the wires of the second cable. In this way, the first and second cables are connected to the conductive terminal 3 approximately in parallel at the upper and lower parts of the main body portion 31 of the conductive terminal 3, and the conductive terminal 3 can be electrically connected to the two cables simultaneously at the same end. It can be appreciated that the ends of the fifth and sixth clamping arms form sharp edges to partially penetrate the wire to increase the holding force on the wire.

在一种实施例中,如图3、4、8、14所示,所述主体部11、21、31的在第一端和第二端之间的侧部设有向外突出的定位部18。在将导电端子1、2或3插入到连接器的壳体中的情况下,定位部18可以突入的壳体的具有弹性的内壁中,从而将导电端子牢固地保持在壳体中。In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 3, 4, 8 and 14, the side parts of the main body parts 11, 21 and 31 between the first end and the second end are provided with an outwardly protruding positioning part 18. When the conductive terminal 1, 2 or 3 is inserted into the housing of the connector, the positioning portion 18 can protrude into the elastic inner wall of the housing, thereby firmly holding the conductive terminal in the housing.

图6为根据本实用新型的另一种示例性实施例的电连接器的立体示意图;图7为图6所示的电连接器的分解示意图;图11为根据本实用新型的再一种示例性实施例的电连接器的立体示意图;图12为图11所示的电连接器的分解示意图。Fig. 6 is a perspective view of an electrical connector according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 7 is an exploded view of the electrical connector shown in Fig. 6; Fig. 11 is another example according to the present invention 12 is an exploded schematic view of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 11 .

参照图1、2、6、7、11和12,根据本实用新型的另一种示例性实施例,提供一种电连接器组件100,包括电连接器10、20和30,所述电连接器包括:上述任一实施例所述的至少一个导电端子1、2或3;以及壳体4、7或9,所述壳体中形成至少一个容纳通道,所述导电端子分别保持在所述容纳通道中。可以连接,壳体4、7和9可以具有相同的外部结构和内部结构。在一种可替换的实施例中,壳体4、7和9可以具有相同的外部结构,但根据导电端子1、2、和3的不同形状,壳体4、7和9具有不同的内部结构。1, 2, 6, 7, 11 and 12, according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, an electrical connector assembly 100 is provided, including electrical connectors 10, 20 and 30, the electrical connection The device includes: at least one conductive terminal 1, 2 or 3 described in any of the above-mentioned embodiments; and a housing 4, 7 or 9, in which at least one accommodating channel is formed, and the conductive terminals are respectively held in the in the containment channel. Can be connected, and the shells 4, 7 and 9 can have the same external structure and internal structure. In an alternative embodiment, the housings 4, 7 and 9 may have the same external structure, but according to the different shapes of the conductive terminals 1, 2 and 3, the housings 4, 7 and 9 have different internal structures .

在一种实施例中,连接器组件100还包括密封件5、5’或5”,设置在所述壳体4、7或9的插口端,所述密封件5、5’或5”包括至少一对上下对齐的插孔51,所述第一电缆和第二电缆穿过所述插孔51插入所述导电端子。这样,位于壳体中的导电端子和配对端子60处于封闭空间中,外部诸如水分之类的杂质不能与导电端子和配对端子接触,保持了导电端子和配对端子之间的良好电接触,从而确保电缆和配合电缆之间的良好电连接。In one embodiment, the connector assembly 100 further includes a seal 5, 5' or 5" disposed on the socket end of the housing 4, 7 or 9, and the seal 5, 5' or 5" includes At least one pair of jacks 51 aligned up and down, through which the first cable and the second cable are inserted into the conductive terminal. In this way, the conductive terminal and the mating terminal 60 located in the housing are in a closed space, and external impurities such as moisture cannot contact the conductive terminal and the mating terminal, maintaining good electrical contact between the conductive terminal and the mating terminal, thereby ensuring A good electrical connection between the cable and the mating cable.

在一种实施例中,所述密封件5、5’或5”和所述壳体4、7或9中的一个上设有至少一个突起部52,所述密封件和所述壳体中的另一个上设有至少一个与所述突起部配合凹槽53。在密封件5、5’或5”安装到壳体4、7或9中的情况下,突起部52结合到凹槽53中,从而将密封件保持在壳体中。In one embodiment, at least one protrusion 52 is provided on one of the seal 5, 5' or 5" and the housing 4, 7 or 9, and the seal and the housing The other is provided with at least one groove 53 that cooperates with the protrusion. When the seal 5, 5' or 5" is installed in the housing 4, 7 or 9, the protrusion 52 is combined into the groove 53 , thereby retaining the seal in the housing.

如图6-9所示,在一种实施例中,所述密封件5’的内侧具有与所述连接端子2的第一接触部21和第二接触部31的外侧配合的形状。由于第一接触部22和第二接触部23形成大致锥形的空间,密封件5’的内侧设有截面为大致梯形的楔形部54,楔形部54可以插入第一接触部22和第二接触部33之间,从而可以更好地对第一接触部22和第二接触部33进行定位。As shown in Figures 6-9, in one embodiment, the inner side of the sealing member 5' has a shape that matches the outer side of the first contact portion 21 and the second contact portion 31 of the connection terminal 2. Since the first contact portion 22 and the second contact portion 23 form a substantially tapered space, the inner side of the seal 5' is provided with a wedge-shaped portion 54 with a substantially trapezoidal cross section, and the wedge-shaped portion 54 can be inserted into the first contact portion 22 and the second contact portion. between the parts 33, so that the first contact part 22 and the second contact part 33 can be better positioned.

参照图1和2,根据本实用新型的一种实施例的连接器组件100还包括配对连接器40,所述配对连接器40包括:配对壳体8,所述配对壳体8中形成至少一个容纳通道,所述配对壳体8与所述电连接器10、20或30的壳体4、7、或9至少部分地结合在一起;以及配对端子6,配对端子6分别容纳在所述配对壳体壳体4、7、或9的容纳通道中。每个所述配对端子6包括:平坦的配对主体部61,具有第一端和与所述第一端相对的第二端;第三夹持部62,设置在所述配对主体部61的第一端的上部,并被构造成夹持插入的第三电缆的导线;配合接触部63,设置在所述配对主体部的第二端,并被构造成与所述电连接器的导电端子1、2或3的接触部14、24或34电接触。这样,第一和第二电缆可以同时与第三电缆电连接。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 , the connector assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes a mating connector 40, and the mating connector 40 includes: a mating housing 8, at least one of which is formed in the mating housing 8 The accommodating channel, the mating housing 8 is at least partially combined with the housing 4, 7, or 9 of the electrical connector 10, 20 or 30; and the mating terminals 6 are respectively accommodated in the mating Housing 4, 7, or 9 in the accommodation channel. Each of the mating terminals 6 includes: a flat mating main body portion 61 having a first end and a second end opposite to the first end; a third clamping portion 62 disposed on a second end of the mating main body portion 61 The upper part of one end, and is configured to clamp the wire of the inserted third cable; the mating contact portion 63 is arranged on the second end of the mating main body portion, and is configured to be connected to the conductive terminal 1 of the electrical connector , 2 or 3 contacts 14, 24 or 34 are in electrical contact. In this way, the first and second cables can be electrically connected to the third cable at the same time.

在一种实施例中,与电连接器10、20或30配合的配对连接器具有相同的结构。本领域的技术人员可以理解,配对连接器的配对端子6可以具有两个夹持部,以同时电连接两条电缆。在配对连接器的配对壳体的插口端也设有密封件。In one embodiment, the mating connectors mated with the electrical connector 10, 20 or 30 have the same structure. Those skilled in the art can understand that the mating terminal 6 of the mating connector can have two clamping parts, so as to electrically connect two cables at the same time. A seal is also provided at the socket end of the mating housing of the mating connector.

20.根据权利要求17所述的连接器组件,其特征在于:所述电连接器为插座连接器和插头连接器中的一个,所述配对连接器为插座连接器和插头连接器中的另一个。20. The connector assembly according to claim 17, wherein the electrical connector is one of a socket connector and a plug connector, and the mating connector is the other of the socket connector and the plug connector One.

如图1和2所示,配对连接器40的配对壳体8的外部设有在第三电缆的插入方向上延伸的悬臂81,所述悬臂81的外侧设有阻挡台阶82。悬臂8具有大致的L形,并与配对壳体8一体连接。电连接器10的壳体4上设有定位框架41,在将连接器与配合连接器结合的过程中,配对连接器40的悬臂8穿过所述定位框架41,并且悬臂8在穿过定位框架41之后,悬臂41的阻挡台阶82抵靠在所述定位框架41上,以阻止所述悬臂8从所述定位框架41脱离,从而将电连接器10和配对连接器40牢固地结合在一起。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , a cantilever 81 extending in the insertion direction of the third cable is provided on the outside of the mating housing 8 of the mating connector 40 , and a blocking step 82 is provided on the outside of the cantilever 81 . The cantilever 8 has a substantially L-shape and is integrally connected with the mating housing 8 . The housing 4 of the electrical connector 10 is provided with a positioning frame 41. During the process of combining the connector with the mating connector, the cantilever 8 of the mating connector 40 passes through the positioning frame 41, and the cantilever 8 passes through the positioning frame 41. Behind the frame 41, the blocking step 82 of the cantilever 41 abuts against the positioning frame 41 to prevent the cantilever 8 from detaching from the positioning frame 41, thereby firmly combining the electrical connector 10 and the mating connector 40 together .

在进一步地实施例中,在所述电连接器10的壳体4设有突起部42,以支撑穿过所述定位框架41的所述悬臂8的末端。当连接有第一和/或第二电缆的电连接器10与连接有第三电缆的配对连接器40结合时,所述悬臂8的末端抵靠在所述突起部42上,以防止所述悬臂8的阻挡台阶82从所述定位框架41脱离。在需要将电连接器10和配对连接器40分离时,可以按压悬臂8的位于定位框架41和突起部42之间的部位,使得悬臂8向下弯曲。这样,可以驱动悬臂8的阻挡台阶81从所述定位框架41脱离,允许将电连接器和配对连接器分离。In a further embodiment, a protrusion 42 is provided on the housing 4 of the electrical connector 10 to support the end of the cantilever 8 passing through the positioning frame 41 . When the electrical connector 10 connected with the first and/or second cable is combined with the mating connector 40 connected with the third cable, the end of the cantilever 8 abuts against the protrusion 42 to prevent the The blocking step 82 of the cantilever 8 is separated from the positioning frame 41 . When it is necessary to separate the electrical connector 10 from the mating connector 40 , the part of the cantilever 8 located between the positioning frame 41 and the protrusion 42 can be pressed, so that the cantilever 8 bends downward. In this way, the blocking step 81 of the cantilever 8 can be driven to disengage from the positioning frame 41, allowing the electrical connector to be separated from the mating connector.

当电连接器10与配对连接器40结合时,电连接器10的接触部14与配合连接器40的配对端子6接触部63电接触。这样,连接至导电端子1的第一和第二电缆分别与连接至配对端子6的第三电缆电连接,实现了一条电缆与两条电缆之间的线对线电连接。因此,本实用新型的实施例的连接器组件属于一种线对线连接器。When the electrical connector 10 is combined with the mating connector 40 , the contact portion 14 of the electrical connector 10 is in electrical contact with the contact portion 63 of the mating terminal 6 of the mating connector 40 . In this way, the first and second cables connected to the conductive terminal 1 are respectively electrically connected to the third cable connected to the mating terminal 6, realizing a wire-to-wire electrical connection between one cable and two cables. Therefore, the connector assembly of the embodiment of the present invention belongs to a wire-to-wire connector.

在一种实施例中,上文所描述的电连接器可为插座连接器,配对连接器可为与操作连接器相配合的插头连接器。在另一种可替换的实施例中,上文所描述的电连接器可为插头连接器,配对连接器可为与插头连接器相配合的插座连接器。In one embodiment, the electrical connector described above may be a socket connector, and the mating connector may be a plug connector mated with the operation connector. In another alternative embodiment, the electrical connector described above may be a plug connector, and the mating connector may be a socket connector matched with the plug connector.

本领域的技术人员可以理解,上面所描述的实施例都是示例性的,并且本领域的技术人员可以对其进行改进,各种实施例中所描述的结构在不发生结构或者原理方面的冲突的情况下可以进行自由组合,从而在解决本实用新型的技术问题的基础上,实现更多种导电端子和连接器组件。Those skilled in the art can understand that the above-described embodiments are exemplary, and those skilled in the art can improve them, and the structures described in various embodiments do not conflict with each other in terms of structure or principle Under the circumstances, free combination can be carried out, so as to realize more kinds of conductive terminals and connector assemblies on the basis of solving the technical problem of the utility model.

在详细说明本实用新型的较佳实施例之后,熟悉本领域的技术人员可清楚的了解,在不脱离随附权利要求的保护范围与精神下可进行各种变化与改变,且本实用新型亦不受限于说明书中所举示例性实施例的实施方式。After describing the preferred embodiments of the present utility model in detail, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that various changes and changes can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the appended claims, and the utility model also Implementation is not limited to the exemplary embodiments set forth in the specification.

Claims (20)

1.一种用于连接两条电缆的导电端子,其特征在于,包括:1. A conductive terminal for connecting two cables, characterized in that it comprises: 平坦的主体部,具有第一端和与所述第一端相对的第二端;a planar body portion having a first end and a second end opposite the first end; 第一夹持部,设置在所述主体部的第一端的上部,并被构造成夹持在插入方向上插入的所述两条电缆中的第一电缆的导线;a first clamping portion, disposed on the upper portion of the first end of the main body portion, and configured to clamp the wires of the first cable of the two cables inserted in the insertion direction; 第二夹持部,设置在所述主体部的第一端的下部,并被构造成夹持在相同的插入方向上插入的所述两条电缆中的第二电缆的导线;以及a second clamping portion provided at a lower portion of the first end of the main body portion and configured to clamp a wire of a second cable of the two cables inserted in the same insertion direction; and 接触部,设置在所述主体部的第二端,并被构造成与配对端子的接触部电接触。A contact portion is provided at the second end of the main body portion and configured to be in electrical contact with the contact portion of the mating terminal. 2.根据权利要求1所述的导电端子,其特征在于:所述第一夹持部包括:2. The conductive terminal according to claim 1, wherein the first clamping portion comprises: 第一连接臂,在所述主体部的第一侧向上弯曲形成;a first connecting arm bent upward on the first side of the main body; 第一悬臂,与所述第一连接臂连接并在所述主体部的上部大致平行于所述主体部延伸;以及a first cantilever connected to the first connecting arm and extending substantially parallel to the main body at an upper portion of the main body; and 第一夹持臂,从所述第一悬臂的所述插入方向的下游端朝向所述主体部倾斜延伸,以夹持所述第一电缆的导线。A first clamping arm extends obliquely from a downstream end of the first cantilever in the insertion direction toward the main body to clamp a wire of the first cable. 3.根据权利要求2所述的导电端子,其特征在于:3. The conductive terminal according to claim 2, characterized in that: 所述第二夹持部包括:The second clamping part includes: 第二连接臂,在所述主体部的与所述第一侧相对的第二侧向下弯曲形成;a second connecting arm bent downward on a second side of the main body opposite to the first side; 第二悬臂,与所述第二连接臂连接并在所述主体部的下部大致平行于所述主体部延伸;以及a second cantilever connected to the second connecting arm and extending substantially parallel to the main body portion at a lower portion of the main body portion; and 第二夹持臂,从所述第二悬臂的所述插入方向的下游端朝向所述主体部倾斜延伸,以夹持所述第二电缆的导线。A second clamping arm extends obliquely from a downstream end of the second cantilever in the insertion direction toward the main body to clamp the wire of the second cable. 4.根据权利要求3所述的导电端子,其特征在于:所述第一连接臂和第二连接臂在所述插入方向的下游端分别设有朝向所述主体部的上表面或者下表面倾斜延伸的引导部。4. The conductive terminal according to claim 3, characterized in that: the downstream ends of the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm in the insertion direction are respectively provided with an upper surface or a lower surface inclined toward the main body. Extended boot. 5.根据权利要求1-4中的任一项所述的导电端子,其特征在于:所述主体部在第一端和第二端之间设有朝向上部和/或下部延伸的至少一个第一阻挡部。5. The conductive terminal according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: the main body part is provided with at least one first end extending toward the upper part and/or the lower part between the first end and the second end. A block. 6.根据权利要求1-4中的任一项所述的导电端子,其特征在于:所述主体部的第一侧或者第二侧设有朝向与所述插入方向相反的拔出方向倾斜延伸第二阻挡部。6. The conductive terminal according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: the first side or the second side of the main body portion is provided with an obliquely extending direction toward a pull-out direction opposite to the insertion direction the second barrier. 7.根据权利要求3所述的导电端子,其特征在于:所述第一悬臂和/或者第二悬臂设有朝向与所述插入方向相反的拔出方向向外倾斜延伸第三阻挡部。7 . The conductive terminal according to claim 3 , wherein the first cantilever and/or the second cantilever is provided with a third blocking portion extending obliquely outward toward a pulling-out direction opposite to the insertion direction. 8 . 8.根据权利要求1所述的导电端子,其特征在于:8. The conductive terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述第一夹持部包括:The first clamping part includes: 第一基部,从所述主体部的第一端远离所述第一端倾斜延伸;以及a first base extending obliquely away from the first end of the main body portion; and 第三夹持臂,从所述第一基部的远离所述第一端的一侧朝向靠近所述第一端的一侧倾斜延伸,所述第一基部与所述第三夹持臂协作夹持所述第一电缆的导线;A third clamping arm extends obliquely from a side of the first base away from the first end toward a side close to the first end, and the first base cooperates with the third clamping arm to clamp holding the wires of the first cable; 所述第二夹持部包括:The second clamping part includes: 第二基部,从所述主体部的第一端远离所述第一端倾斜延伸;以及a second base portion extending obliquely away from the first end of the body portion; and 第四夹持臂,从所述第二基部的远离所述第一端的一侧朝向靠近所述第一端的一侧倾斜延伸,所述第二基部与所述第四夹持臂协作夹持所述第二电缆的导线,a fourth clamping arm extending obliquely from a side of the second base away from the first end toward a side close to the first end, the second base cooperating with the fourth clamping arm to clamp holding the wires of the second cable, 其中,所述第一基部和第二基部从所述第一端彼此远离的倾斜延伸。Wherein, the first base and the second base extend obliquely away from each other from the first end. 9.根据权利要求8所述的导电端子,其特征在于:所述主体部的第一端的一个侧部朝向所述主体部的上部或者下部弯折形成弯折部,9. The conductive terminal according to claim 8, wherein one side of the first end of the main body is bent toward the upper or lower part of the main body to form a bent portion, 所述第一基部和第二基部中的一个与主体部的第一端的末端边缘一体连接;以及one of the first base and the second base is integrally connected to a terminal edge of the first end of the main body; and 所述第一基部和第二基部中的另一个与所述弯折部的与所述第一端的末端边缘相对的末端边缘一体连接。The other of the first base and the second base is integrally connected to an end edge of the bent portion opposite to an end edge of the first end. 10.根据权利要求9所述的导电端子,其特征在于:所述第一基部和第二基部具有大致的环形结构,所述第三夹持臂和第四夹持臂从所述环形结构的内侧边缘相对于所述环形结构彼此远离地倾斜延伸。10. The conductive terminal according to claim 9, wherein the first base and the second base have a substantially annular structure, and the third clamping arm and the fourth clamping arm extend from the ring structure. The inner edges run obliquely away from each other with respect to the annular structure. 11.根据权利要求1所述的导电端子,其特征在于:所述第一夹持部包括:11. The conductive terminal according to claim 1, wherein the first clamping portion comprises: 第一垂直部,从所述主体部的第一端的一侧向上垂直延伸;以及a first vertical portion vertically extending upward from one side of the first end of the main body portion; and 第五夹持臂,从所述第一垂直部的所述插入方向的下游端朝向所述主体部的上部倾斜延伸,以与壳体的内壁协作夹持所述第一电缆的导线;a fifth clamping arm extending obliquely from a downstream end of the first vertical portion in the insertion direction toward an upper portion of the main body portion to clamp a wire of the first cable in cooperation with an inner wall of the housing; 所述第二夹持部包括:The second clamping part includes: 第二垂直部,从所述主体部的第一端的一侧向上垂直延伸;以及a second vertical portion vertically extending upward from one side of the first end of the main body portion; and 第五夹持臂,从所述第一垂直部的所述插入方向的下游端朝向所述主体部的下部倾斜延伸,以与壳体的内壁协作夹持所述第二电缆的导线。A fifth clamping arm extends obliquely from a downstream end of the first vertical portion in the insertion direction toward a lower portion of the main body portion to clamp the wire of the second cable in cooperation with an inner wall of the housing. 12.根据权利要求1-4中的任一项所述的导电端子,其特征在于:所述主体部的在第一端和第二端之间的侧部设有向外突出的定位部。12. The conductive terminal according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein a positioning portion protruding outward is provided on a side portion of the main body between the first end and the second end. 13.一种电连接器组件,包括电连接器,其特征在于,所述电连接器包括:13. An electrical connector assembly, comprising an electrical connector, characterized in that the electrical connector comprises: 如权利要求1-12中的任一项所述的至少一个导电端子;以及At least one conductive terminal as claimed in any one of claims 1-12; and 壳体,所述壳体中形成至少一个容纳通道,所述导电端子分别保持在所述容纳通道中。A housing, wherein at least one accommodating channel is formed in the housing, and the conductive terminals are respectively held in the accommodating channel. 14.根据权利要求13所述的连接器组件,其特征在于:还包括密封件,设置在所述壳体的插口端,所述密封件包括至少一对上下对齐的插孔,所述第一电缆和第二电缆穿过所述插孔插入所述导电端子。14. The connector assembly according to claim 13, further comprising a sealing member disposed on the socket end of the housing, the sealing member comprising at least a pair of vertically aligned sockets, the first A cable and a second cable are inserted into the conductive terminal through the socket. 15.根据权利要求14所述的连接器组件,其特征在于:所述密封件和所述壳体中的一个上设有至少一个突起部,所述密封件和所述壳体中的另一个上设有至少一个与所述突起部配合凹槽。15. The connector assembly according to claim 14, wherein at least one protrusion is provided on one of the sealing member and the housing, and the other of the sealing member and the housing There is at least one groove matching with the protrusion. 16.根据权利要求14所述的连接器组件,其特征在于:所述密封件的内侧具有与所述导电端子的第一接触部和第二接触部的外侧配合的形状。16. The connector assembly according to claim 14, wherein the inner side of the sealing member has a shape matching the outer side of the first contact portion and the second contact portion of the conductive terminal. 17.根据权利要求13-16中的任一项所述的连接器组件,其特征在于:还包括配对连接器,所述配对连接器包括:17. The connector assembly according to any one of claims 13-16, further comprising a mating connector, the mating connector comprising: 配对壳体,所述配对壳体中形成至少一个容纳通道,所述配对壳体与所述电连接器的壳体至少部分地结合在一起;以及a mating housing in which at least one receiving channel is formed, the mating housing is at least partially integrated with the housing of the electrical connector; and 配对端子,分别容纳在所述配对壳体的容纳通道中,每个所述配对端子包括:The mating terminals are respectively accommodated in the accommodating channels of the mating housing, and each of the mating terminals includes: 平坦的配对主体部,具有第一端和与所述第一端相对的第二端;a planar mating body portion having a first end and a second end opposite the first end; 第三夹持部,设置在所述配对主体部的第一端的上部,并被构造成夹持插入的第三电缆的导线;The third clamping part is arranged on the upper part of the first end of the mating main part, and is configured to clamp the wire of the inserted third cable; 配合接触部,设置在所述配对主体部的第二端,并被构造成与所述电连接器的导电端子的接触部电接触。A mating contact portion is provided at the second end of the mating body portion and is configured to make electrical contact with a contact portion of a conductive terminal of the electrical connector. 18.根据权利要求17所述的连接器组件,其特征在于:所述配对连接器的配对壳体的外部设有在第三电缆的插入方向上延伸的悬臂,所述悬臂的外侧设有阻挡台阶;18. The connector assembly according to claim 17, wherein a cantilever extending in the insertion direction of the third cable is provided on the outside of the mating housing of the mating connector, and a blocking arm is provided on the outside of the cantilever steps; 所述电连接器的壳体上设有定位框架,所述配对连接器的悬臂允许穿过所述定位框架,并且悬臂上的阻挡台阶抵靠在所述定位框架上,以阻止所述悬臂从所述定位框架脱离。The housing of the electrical connector is provided with a positioning frame, the cantilever of the mating connector is allowed to pass through the positioning frame, and the blocking step on the cantilever is against the positioning frame to prevent the cantilever from The positioning frame is disengaged. 19.根据权利要求18所述的连接器组件,其特征在于:在所述电连接器的壳体设有突起部,以支撑穿过所述定位框架的所述悬臂的末端。19. The connector assembly according to claim 18, wherein a protrusion is provided on the housing of the electrical connector to support the end of the cantilever passing through the positioning frame. 20.根据权利要求17所述的连接器组件,其特征在于:所述电连接器为插座连接器和插头连接器中的一个,所述配对连接器为插座连接器和插头连接器中的另一个。20. The connector assembly according to claim 17, wherein the electrical connector is one of a socket connector and a plug connector, and the mating connector is the other of the socket connector and the plug connector One.
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110197980A (en) * 2018-02-26 2019-09-03 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 Conductive terminal and electric connector
CN111224250A (en) * 2018-11-23 2020-06-02 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 Electrical connectors, electrical connector assemblies and electrical equipment
CN111864442A (en) * 2019-04-18 2020-10-30 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 connector assembly
CN112928545A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-06-08 魏德米勒电联接(上海)有限公司 Plug-in connector

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110197980A (en) * 2018-02-26 2019-09-03 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 Conductive terminal and electric connector
CN111224250A (en) * 2018-11-23 2020-06-02 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 Electrical connectors, electrical connector assemblies and electrical equipment
CN111224250B (en) * 2018-11-23 2022-10-18 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 Electric connector, electric connector assembly and electric equipment
CN111864442A (en) * 2019-04-18 2020-10-30 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 connector assembly
CN112928545A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-06-08 魏德米勒电联接(上海)有限公司 Plug-in connector

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