CN207292369U - A kind of aircraft conversion deckle board - Google Patents
A kind of aircraft conversion deckle board Download PDFInfo
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- CN207292369U CN207292369U CN201721308240.3U CN201721308240U CN207292369U CN 207292369 U CN207292369 U CN 207292369U CN 201721308240 U CN201721308240 U CN 201721308240U CN 207292369 U CN207292369 U CN 207292369U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种飞机改装框板,包括壁板(1)以及贴合于壁板(1)内侧的框板,该框板由上半加强框(2)、下半加强框(4)以及位于两者之间的连接件(3)构成,其中所述下半加强框(4)两端端面相互平行设置,并且一端端面与飞机地板贴合设置,另一端端面位置根据框板应力情况以及零件进出舱门便捷利于装配选取,该下半加强框(4)沿飞机地板从机身内侧侧向推入并通过连接件(3)与所述上半加强框(2)相对接。本实用新型所提供的飞机改装框板,利用水平分离面,将加强框侧向推入,不需要增加辅助或二次切割面,不影响原结构长桁及附件,也不需要破坏壁板改变气动外形及增加工装,成本低,简单易行,且不易损坏。
The utility model provides an aircraft refitting frame plate, comprising a wall plate (1) and a frame plate attached to the inner side of the wall plate (1), the frame plate is composed of an upper half reinforcing frame (2), a lower half reinforcing frame (4 and a connecting piece (3) between the two, wherein the two end faces of the lower half of the reinforcement frame (4) are arranged parallel to each other, and one end end face is attached to the aircraft floor, and the position of the other end end face is determined according to the stress of the frame plate. And the parts are convenient to enter and exit the cabin door, which is convenient for assembly and selection. The lower half of the reinforcement frame (4) is pushed in laterally from the inside of the fuselage along the floor of the aircraft and is connected to the upper half of the reinforcement frame (2) through the connecting piece (3). The aircraft refitting frame plate provided by the utility model uses the horizontal separation surface to push the reinforcement frame sideways without adding auxiliary or secondary cutting surfaces, does not affect the original structure of long trusses and accessories, and does not need to destroy the wall plate to change Pneumatic shape and additional tooling, low cost, simple and easy to implement, and not easy to damage.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于飞机结构设计领域,具体涉及一种飞机改装框板。The utility model belongs to the field of aircraft structure design, in particular to an aircraft modification frame plate.
背景技术Background technique
飞机改装一种是在已经飞行多年的旧飞机上改装,一种是在已经定型或取得适航证的飞机上改装设计新飞机,也就是基本飞机。特种飞机一般都是在成熟的平台上改装的,可以将风险降低、减少研制周期。对于机身结构的改装,不需要把原壁板分解,以免气动外形改变阻力加大性能降低和需要大量的模具,成本加大,如何在近圆形机身里装配加强的框,如整体机加的框板,分解面取得不好,就会导致新加工的框无法装配。One kind of aircraft modification is to modify the old aircraft that has been flying for many years, and the other is to modify and design a new aircraft on the aircraft that has been finalized or obtained the airworthiness certificate, that is, the basic aircraft. Special aircraft are generally refitted on mature platforms, which can reduce risks and shorten the development cycle. For the modification of the fuselage structure, it is not necessary to disassemble the original wall plate, so as to avoid the increase of the resistance of the aerodynamic shape, the decrease of performance and the need for a large number of molds, which will increase the cost. How to assemble the reinforced frame in the near-circular fuselage, such as the whole machine The added frame plate, if the decomposition surface is not obtained well, it will cause the newly processed frame to fail to assemble.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种飞机改装框板,克服或减轻现有技术的至少一个上述缺陷。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an aircraft refitting frame plate, which overcomes or alleviates at least one of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.
本实用新型的目的通过如下技术方案实现:一种飞机改装框板,包括壁板以及贴合于壁板内侧的框板,该框板由上半加强框、下半加强框以及位于两者之间的连接件构成,其中所述下半加强框两端端面相互平行设置,并且一端端面与飞机地板贴合设置,另一端端面位置根据框板应力情况以及零件进出舱门便捷利于装配选取,该下半加强框沿飞机地板从机身内侧侧向推入并通过连接件与所述上半加强框相对接。The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: an aircraft refitting frame plate, including a wall plate and a frame plate attached to the inner side of the wall plate, the frame plate consists of an upper half reinforcement frame, a lower half reinforcement frame and a The two end faces of the lower half of the reinforcement frame are arranged parallel to each other, and one end end face is arranged in close contact with the aircraft floor, and the position of the other end end face is selected according to the stress of the frame plate and the convenience of parts entering and leaving the cabin door, which is convenient for assembly. The lower half of the reinforcement frame is pushed in laterally from the inside of the fuselage along the floor of the aircraft and connected to the upper half of the reinforcement frame through the connecting piece.
优选地是,所述上半加强框与所述连接件接触平面与飞机地板相平行。Preferably, the plane of contact between the upper half of the reinforcing frame and the connecting piece is parallel to the floor of the aircraft.
本实用新型所提供的一种飞机改装框板的有益效果在于,在满足结构完整性的前提下,结构简单,易于实现的框板分离面划分,使加强框板能够进入框平面装配,又不影响原结构长桁及附件,也不需要破坏壁板改变气动外形及增加工装,成本低,简单易行,且不易损坏。The beneficial effect of the aircraft refitting frame plate provided by the utility model is that, on the premise of satisfying the structural integrity, the structure is simple, and the separation surface division of the frame plate is easy to realize, so that the reinforced frame plate can enter the frame plane assembly without Affecting the original structure of long trusses and accessories, there is no need to destroy the wall panels to change the aerodynamic shape and add tooling, low cost, simple and easy to implement, and not easy to damage.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型飞机改装框板的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the modified frame plate of the utility model aircraft;
附图标记:Reference signs:
1-壁板、2-上半加强框、3-连接板、4-下半加强框。1-wall panel, 2-upper half reinforcement frame, 3-connection plate, 4-lower half reinforcement frame.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实施的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行更加详细的描述。在附图中,自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model more clear, the technical solution in the utility model embodiment will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the utility model embodiment. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. The embodiments described below with reference to the figures are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
下面结合附图对本实用新型的飞机改装框板做进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the aircraft modification frame plate of the present utility model is described in further detail.
如图1所示,一种飞机改装框板,包括壁板1以及贴合于壁板1内侧的框板,该框板由上半加强框2、下半加强框4以及用于对接两者的连接件 3构成。对于飞机改装加强框的装配,若采用传统的法线方向对接,在机身舱内由于长桁及附件等阻挡无法从前后推入框平面对接,采用侧向推入,又会因框板法线分离处的最高点进不去。进而采用水平分离面,将下半加强框4两端端面相互平行设置,并且一端端面与飞机地板贴合设置,另一端端面位置根据框板应力情况以及零件进出舱门便捷利于装配选取,该下半加强框4沿飞机地板从机身内侧侧向推入并通过连接件3与上半加强框2 相对接,其中上半加强框2与连接件3相接触平面也采用与飞机地板相平行布置。As shown in Figure 1, a frame panel for aircraft modification includes a panel 1 and a panel attached to the inside of the panel 1, the frame panel consists of an upper half reinforcement frame 2, a lower half reinforcement frame 4 and a frame for docking the two. The connector 3 constitutes. For the assembly of aircraft modified reinforcement frames, if the traditional normal direction is used for docking, the frame cannot be pushed into the plane from the front and rear due to the obstruction of long girders and accessories in the fuselage cabin. The highest point where the line separates cannot be entered. Furthermore, a horizontal separation surface is used, and the end faces of the two ends of the lower half of the reinforcement frame 4 are arranged parallel to each other, and one end end face is arranged to be attached to the aircraft floor, and the position of the other end end face is selected according to the stress condition of the frame plate and the convenience of the parts entering and leaving the cabin door. The half-reinforcement frame 4 is pushed in laterally from the inside of the fuselage along the aircraft floor and connected to the upper half-reinforcement frame 2 through the connecting piece 3, wherein the contact plane between the upper half-reinforcing frame 2 and the connecting piece 3 is also arranged parallel to the aircraft floor .
下面介绍本实用新型飞机改装框板的装配步骤。Introduce below the assembling steps of the utility model aircraft modification frame plate.
首先取框板与地板处相接触平面为下分离面,在框板应力水平较低和便于装配及零件进出舱门处取为上分离面,并且该上分离面沿与地板轴线相平行设置。留好装配间隙,然后上数控进行各自加工及表面处理,无损检测等,并对框板进入处长桁、附件等进行清理。其次沿地板从机身内侧侧向将各段加强框推入,定位及固定。最后利用连接件3将上下两加强框连在一起,保证连接强度,使之成为完整的框板。Firstly, the plane where the frame plate is in contact with the floor is taken as the lower separation surface, and the place where the stress level of the frame plate is low and easy to assemble and parts enter and exit the hatch is taken as the upper separation surface, and the upper separation surface is set parallel to the axis of the floor. Keep the assembly gap well, and then go to CNC for respective processing, surface treatment, non-destructive testing, etc., and clean up the girders and accessories where the frame plate enters. Next, push in each segment of the reinforcing frame laterally from the inside of the fuselage along the floor, position and fix it. Finally, the connecting piece 3 is used to connect the upper and lower reinforcement frames together to ensure the connection strength and make it a complete frame plate.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any skilled person familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model Or replacement, all should be covered within the scope of protection of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
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CN201721308240.3U CN207292369U (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of aircraft conversion deckle board |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110920858A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-03-27 | 中航沈飞民用飞机有限责任公司 | Detachable firewall of compact passenger plane and use method thereof |
CN115535298A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-12-30 | 宁波天擎航天科技有限公司 | A compartment shell structure |
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2017
- 2017-09-30 CN CN201721308240.3U patent/CN207292369U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110920858A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-03-27 | 中航沈飞民用飞机有限责任公司 | Detachable firewall of compact passenger plane and use method thereof |
CN110920858B (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2024-01-23 | 中航沈飞民用飞机有限责任公司 | Detachable firewall of compact passenger plane and application method thereof |
CN115535298A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-12-30 | 宁波天擎航天科技有限公司 | A compartment shell structure |
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