A kind of existing building installs ladder additional
Technical field
The utility model belongs to elevator processing technique field, particularly relates to a kind of existing building and installs ladder additional.
Background technology
Because high level just starts to popularize on a large scale in last decade, elevator also just come therewith by popularization, still has at present
Huge old residential area house, small high-rise house do not have elevator, cell pattern spaces compact, and supporting community service lacks.Together
When these houses it is often in the majority with person in middle and old age person, no elevator brings inconvenience to their life, and existing installation elevator is
Hoistway with steel structure independently installed first, then extend counterweight rail bracket in hoistway, rail brackets is installed, then installation pair
Weight guide rail.Installation, adjustment counter weight guide track, stent procedures are cumbersome, consume a large amount of man-hours, simultaneously because steel construction typically uses section bar
Assembly, steel structural upright column, the width of crosspiece all occupies hoistway space reduces clear hoistway, fails effectively to utilize well
Road space, traditional elevator counterweight(Balance weight)Structure forms by counterweight frame and to pouring weight, and counterweight frame height is higher, scene peace
Dress is wasted time and energy;It is existing installation elevator be hoistway with steel structure independently installed first, then elevator is installed, not only the set-up time have elder generation
Afterwards, more durations are spent, and caused expense is also more;Existing lift car is assembled into van-type by sedan-chair wall, car top, sole
Structure, elevator use process, and personnel need to stand in car always, when stop is higher or elevator speed is low, in elevator
Interior increased retention, fatigue is easily produced, existing lift space integrated functionality is single, and pole is not arrived to the service efficiency in space
Cause, while in view of tackling outage condition Emergency use in the case of existing, at present elevator substantially with supporting emergency plant at
Reason.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of installation ladder, and the elevator elevator can utilize steel construction
Hoistway crosspiece extends rail brackets installation counter weight guide track, and the flange conduct pair of at least root post in steel construction can also be used
Weight guide rail uses, and takes full advantage of hoistway space, and employs integral counterweight frame, and hoistway sectional making, and floor space is small,
Engineering time is short, and outer wall is provided with photovoltaic panel installing binding for ladder additional, is provided with the super capacitor storage being connected with photovoltaic panel
Electric energy, by intelligence control system Distribution utilization, this part electric energy is used as daily elevator operation and power-off condition emergence power and intelligence
Can charging pile, the power supply of community service module service.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model is that a kind of existing building installs ladder additional, bottom section steel construction is provided with pit pedestal, in bottom Duan Gang
The upper square steel of structure is provided with least one section of interlude steel construction, in the top of interlude steel construction by being provided with top Duan Gangjie
Structure, at least root post and top section steel construction of an at least root post, interlude steel construction in the section steel construction of bottom at least
One root post is provided with the flange as integrated miberal powder counterweight pair guide rail, bottom section steel construction, interlude steel construction and top section
Steel construction forms the hoistway with steel structure for installing ladder additional, and compartment system is set by main orbit in hoistway with steel structure, in top Duan Gangjie
The upper end of structure is provided with main frame and several directive wheels by spandrel girder, and compartment system is transported up and down by the driving of main frame and directive wheel
It is dynamic.
Further improvement of the utility model is:Interlude steel construction is one section or two sections, bottom section steel construction and centre
Section steel construction, interlude steel construction and top section steel construction between or bottom section steel construction and interlude steel construction, two sections of interludes
Connected between steel construction, between interlude steel construction and top section steel construction by steel-structure connecting plate, every section of interlude steel knot
The height of structure is respectively less than 18 meters and more than 6 meter, and the height of bottom section steel construction and top section steel construction is all higher than 3 meters and less than 6 meters.
Further improvement of the utility model is:Be provided with plank on the sedan-chair wall of compartment system, on sedan-chair wall with plate
Position corresponding to son is provided with the groove for plank insertion, and plank is connected by connecting rod and axle with sedan-chair wall.
Further improvement of the utility model is:The toeguard being connected with the car floor of compartment system is tied to fold scaling
Structure.
Further improvement of the utility model is:Outer wall is provided with photovoltaic panel installing binding for ladder additional, in spandrel girder
Top be provided with the super capacitor being connected with photovoltaic panel.
Further improvement of the utility model is:Installing terraced bottom additional, community service add-on module is set.
Further improvement of the utility model is:The bottom of at, section steel construction, interlude steel construction and top section steel construction are also set
It is equipped with several steel construction crosspieces.
Further improvement of the utility model is:Install ladder additional and drive elevator or forcibly driving elevator for traction machine.
Further improvement of the utility model is:Required elevator pit depth≤600mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model by the use of a part for steel construction body as counter weight guide track,
Without rail brackets, installation alignment step is saved, using the special construction of steel structural upright column, before hoistway bulk strength is kept
Put, the dead size of hoistway is reached maximization, the structure of elevator is reached most compact and reasonable;Integral type counterweight frame used will be right
Weight is integrated with framework, and weight is concentrated, the hoistway space of occupancy minimum, is settled at one go during installation;The utility model is by electricity
Stair shaft road sectional making, just the elevator components in segmentation are installed in place before installation at the scene, carry out steel knot simultaneously at the scene
The installation of structure hoistway and elevator, it is time saving and energy saving, reduce the duration.Influence to scene is minimum, and occupied ground is small, does not influence resident's life
Work, engineering time are short;The utility model utilizes sedan-chair wall thickness director space, by suitably increasing sedan-chair wall thickness, pacifies on sedan-chair wall
One block of plate that can be fallen and pack up is filled, when packing up, in plate insertion sedan-chair wall, outside flushes with sedan-chair wall, when falling, one side and sedan-chair
Wall is the elevator that can be sat in just sincere justice as rest stool with sedan-chair wall into 90 all angles by connecting rod or axis connection;This
The additional platform for providing community service of utility model elevator floor and intelligent charge service, accomplish to occupy little space, integrate simultaneously
Community service, practicality are higher;The utility model lift car toeguard, will to elevator pit depth using pantograph structure is folded
Ask smaller than general elevator, need ground cutting depth more shallow when elevator is installed, be suitable for the complicated underground environment of cell;Electricity
Ladder binds and outer wall installs photovoltaic panel additional, elevator arrangement super capacitor, reduces consumption of the elevator to electric energy, save user's use into
This, does green elevator, and hoistway framework releases use directly as enclosure frameworks, saves conventional elevator components branch mailbox packaging
Shipping, one is to reduce cost, while reduces resource consumption, the now universal elevator shipment mode of contrast, there is obvious energy-conservation
Consumption reduction advantage, elevator pit depth≤600mm, considerably reduce the limitation to fabricating yard environment
When for tractive driving when, car is connected with counterweight by traction steel wire or steel band, traction machine traction steel wire or steel
Band driving, counterweight is up, and car is descending, and so on;When to force to drive, balance weight and car have steel wire rope around being oriented to
Wheel both ends are connected, and only do balance car weight purposes, and car is connected with roller by traction steel-cable, and car is forced to drive by roller
Dynamic folding and unfolding steel wire rope makees lifting action.
The utility model has excellent wind-proof, rain-proof and an anti-seismic performance, meets requirement of the country to elevator hoistways, with after
Heat, noise isolating effect are functional, and ride comfort has very big lifting.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the installation ladder structural representation of the utility model traction machine driving.
Fig. 2 is the installation ladder structural representation that the utility model forces driving.
Fig. 3 is the utility model Fig. 1 top partial view diagram.
Fig. 4 is structural representation when the utility model plank is packed up.
Fig. 5 is structural representation when the utility model plank is opened.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model column 16.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of the utility model column 16.
Fig. 8 is the utility model bottom section steel construction stereogram.
Fig. 9 is the utility model interlude steel construction stereogram.
Figure 10 is the utility model top section steel construction stereogram.
Figure 11 is the structural representation that the utility model toeguard folds pantograph structure.
Figure 12 is the top view that the utility model installs counter weight guide track using counterweight rail bracket 18.
Embodiment
In order to deepen to understanding of the present utility model, the utility model is done further below in conjunction with drawings and examples
Very thin description, the embodiment are only used for explaining the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not formed and limited.
As shown in figs. 1-12, the utility model is that a kind of existing building installs ladder additional, and bottom Duan Gang is provided with pit pedestal
Structure 5, pit 600mm, the upper square steel of the bottom section steel construction 5 is provided with least one section of interlude steel construction 4, preferably
, the interlude steel construction 4 is one section or two sections, installs ladder entirety additional and is formed by three to four sections, assembles transportation midsole section
Steel structure assembling is controlled within 6m into frame structure, whole height, main guide rail installation fix in position, car, sedan-chair frame, first floor door
System, which assembles, to be fixed in bottom frame, while section integrated add-on module in bottom provides logistics express delivery transceiving piece for community service and put down
Platform, that is, community service add-on module 17, by software Background control, Express Logistics transmitting-receiving reservation and trustship are realized, it is middle
Layer is assembled into laminated structure transport, and layer door system 7 corresponding to column, crosspiece, landing position is fixedly mounted in place, backbone installation
Side assembles column, crosspiece, the advance adjustment of guide rail, installation fastening, pushes up section steel structure assembling into frame structure, whole height control
System requires, the hoistway computer room part such as layer door gear, guide rail, fag end device, spandrel girder installs within 6m according to specific design
Into and top level structure bind it is good after dispatch from the factory, the interlude steel construction 4 of bottom section steel construction 5, interlude steel construction 4 and top section
Between steel construction 3 or between 4, two sections of interlude steel constructions 4 of the bottom section steel construction 5 and interlude steel construction, interlude steel
Connected between structure 4 and top section steel construction 3 by steel-structure connecting plate 9, the height of every section of interlude steel construction 4 is respectively less than 18
Rice, specific height are set according to the height of floor, highly can be more than 6 meters, the bottom section steel construction 5 and the top Duan Gangjie
The height of structure 3 is all higher than 3 meters and less than 6 meter, and the bottom section steel construction 5, interlude steel construction 4 and top section steel construction 3 are formed and added
The hoistway with steel structure of ladder is filled, hoistway framework releases use directly as outer packing, save conventional elevator components branch mailbox packaging
Shipping, reduces cost, while reduces resource consumption, the now universal elevator shipment mode of contrast, has obvious energy-saving excellent
Elevator components in segmentation are just installed in place by gesture, the utility model by elevator hoistways sectional making, at the scene installation before,
Scene carries out the installation of hoistway with steel structure and elevator simultaneously, time saving and energy saving, the duration is reduced, in the upper of the interlude steel construction 4
Side is by being provided with top section steel construction 3, an at least root post in the bottom section steel construction 5, at least the one of interlude steel construction 4
An at least root post 16 in root post and the top section steel construction 3 is provided with as integrated 10 secondary guide rail of miberal powder counterweight
Flange or setting counterweight rail bracket 18 install counter weight guide track, that is to say, that extend using hoistway with steel structure crosspiece
Go out rail brackets 18 and counter weight guide track is installed, counterweight and framework are integrated by integral type counterweight frame used in the utility model, weight
To concentrate, the hoistway space of occupancy minimizes, and settles at one go during installation, and the utility model utilizes the special construction of steel structural upright column,
On the premise of hoistway bulk strength is kept, the dead size of hoistway is reached maximization, the structure of elevator is reached most compact conjunction
Reason, compartment system 6 is set by main orbit 12 in hoistway with steel structure, pass through spandrel girder 2 in the upper end of the top section steel construction 3
Main frame 1 and several directive wheels are provided with, the compartment system 6 is moved up and down by the driving of main frame 1 and directive wheel, at the bottom
Section steel construction 5, interlude steel construction 4 and the top section steel construction 3 are additionally provided with several steel construction crosspieces 8, in the car system
Plank 15 is provided with the sedan-chair wall of system 6, the quantity of plank 15 can be 1 or two, corresponding with the plank 15 on sedan-chair wall
Position be provided with the groove 19 being embedded in for plank 15, the plank 15 is connected by connecting rod and axle with the sedan-chair wall, sedan-chair wall
Thickness is >=25mm and≤50mm, when packing up, in plate insertion sedan-chair wall, outside flushes with sedan-chair wall, when falling, while with sedan-chair wall
It is the elevator that can be sat in just sincere justice as rest stool with sedan-chair wall into 90 all angles by connecting rod or axis connection;With institute
The toeguard 13 of car floor connection of compartment system 6 is stated to fold pantograph structure, toeguard 13 includes toeguard epimere 21 and spats
Plate hypomere 22, toeguard epimere 21 and toeguard hypomere 22 are connected by slide rail 23, and toeguard epimere 21 is solid with sill component 24
It is fixed, while toeguard epimere 21 is also connected by diagonal support 25 with car floor, is shunk by slide rail, realizes sole epimere and spats
The upper and lower of plate hypomere stretches, smaller than general elevator to elevator pit depth requirements, needs ground cutting depth when installing elevator
It is more shallow, it is suitable for the complicated underground environment of cell;Outer wall is provided with photovoltaic panel 14 in the binding for installation ladder, described
The top of spandrel girder 2 is provided with the super capacitor being connected with the photovoltaic panel 14, elevator arrangement super capacitor, reduces elevator to electricity
The consumption of energy, power-off condition emergence power can be used as, save customer using cost, do green elevator;Terraced bottom is installed additional described
Layer sets community service add-on module 17 and intelligent charging spot 19, and community service add-on module 17 is with intelligent charging spot 19 according to electricity
The difference of terraced structure and be set in different positions, in the utility model, community service add-on module 17 and intelligent charging spot 19
The space being arranged at left and right sides of elevator, outwardly, the body of community service add-on module 17 and intelligent charging spot 19 is embedded in opening
Inside steel construction, community service add-on module 17 shares power supply with intelligent charging spot 19 and elevator, has network signal transmitting-receiving dress
Put.
Elevator of the present utility model be traction machine drive elevator by steel wire rope or steel band car suspension on elevator top
On the traction sheave in portion, the counterweight balanced is made in the other end suspension of steel wire rope or steel band, and counterweight is generally cab plus 50% load
When weight, when cab moves along main guide rail, counterweight can be led to the replacement that opposite direction is formed along steel structural upright column body
The side movement of rail, traction sheave are pulled by the frictional force between line is cheated on the rough surface and traction sheave of steel wire rope or steel band
Cab.Main frame i.e. motor are responsible for driving traction sheave to rotate, there is provided power rises or put down cab, and motor is probably to hand over
Stream, is also likely to be direct current, and a wirerope or chain are provided between cab and counterweight and is connected, effect be compensation suspension cab or
The wirerope length of counterweight change caused by weight change, traction elevator also has various safety devices, prevent cab because wirerope after
Split, degeneration caused by any reason such as brake failure, the safety device of bottom line includes:In the wirerope speed limit of computer room installing
Device, safety tongs is installed in cab and counterweight, in the bottom of elevator, will also be fitted with buffer, as last protection.
Elevator of the present utility model is forcibly driving elevator, by steel wire rope or steel band, car suspension on elevator top
On the Electrical machinery cylinder in portion, when cab moves along main guide rail, counterweight can be formed to opposite direction along steel structural upright column body
Replacement guide rail side travel motor be responsible for drive roller rotate, there is provided power rise or put down cab, motor is probably
Exchange, is also likely to be direct current, and a wirerope is provided between cab and counterweight or chain connects, and effect is compensation suspension cab
Or weight change caused by the wirerope length change of counterweight.