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CN207180839U - A kind of Monitoring Boiler Drum Water Level device based on PLC controls - Google Patents

A kind of Monitoring Boiler Drum Water Level device based on PLC controls Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207180839U
CN207180839U CN201720947240.1U CN201720947240U CN207180839U CN 207180839 U CN207180839 U CN 207180839U CN 201720947240 U CN201720947240 U CN 201720947240U CN 207180839 U CN207180839 U CN 207180839U
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water level
wall
device based
screw
column
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720947240.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
殷玉恒
公利滨
王磊
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了水位监测装置技术领域的一种基于PLC控制的锅炉汽包水位监测装置,包括安装板,所述安装板的底部通过粘接剂粘接有橡胶垫,所述安装板的左侧纵向贯穿有纵向移动杆,所述纵向移动杆的外壁底部套接有缓冲胶套,所述纵向移动杆的底端套接有浮子,所述纵向移动杆外壁的上侧通过螺钉连接有套环,所述套环的左侧壁插接有支杆,所述支杆的左端通过螺钉连接有导体滑块,所述导体滑块的底部焊接有缓冲弹簧,所述安装板的顶部左侧通过螺钉连接有立柱,该基于PLC控制的锅炉汽包水位监测装置,通过不同水位带来不同电阻值的变化,从而通过显示屏显示,便于工作人员对汽包内的水位实时监控,使用较为方便。

The utility model discloses a boiler drum water level monitoring device based on PLC control in the technical field of water level monitoring devices. There is a longitudinal moving rod running through the side longitudinally, the bottom of the outer wall of the longitudinal moving rod is sleeved with a buffer rubber sleeve, the bottom end of the longitudinal moving rod is sleeved with a float, and the upper side of the outer wall of the longitudinal moving rod is connected with a sleeve by screws. The left side wall of the collar is plugged with a strut, the left end of the strut is connected with a conductor slider through a screw, the bottom of the conductor slider is welded with a buffer spring, and the top left side of the mounting plate The column is connected by screws. This PLC-based boiler drum water level monitoring device brings different resistance value changes through different water levels, so that it can be displayed on the display screen, which is convenient for the staff to monitor the water level in the steam drum in real time. It is more convenient to use. .

Description

一种基于PLC控制的锅炉汽包水位监测装置A Boiler Drum Water Level Monitoring Device Based on PLC Control

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及水位监测装置技术领域,具体为一种基于PLC控制的锅炉汽包水位监测装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of water level monitoring devices, in particular to a boiler drum water level monitoring device based on PLC control.

背景技术Background technique

汽包的概念是指气压通过水循环导致气压下降或上升,也可以理解为汽包是气体和水分融合后形成的气压变化,极限压力中的空气与水分子会提高气体的压力上升,导致高压达到一定数值后产生的压力集分子。工业中汽包罐是能够承受汽包产生的空气压力和水位压力的一种工业设备,工作人员需要对汽包内的水位实时监控,避免出现缺水而引起汽包无法正常工作,为此,我们提出了一种基于PLC控制的锅炉汽包水位监测装置。The concept of the steam drum refers to the pressure drop or rise caused by the air pressure passing through the water cycle. It can also be understood that the steam drum is the air pressure change formed after the fusion of gas and water. The air and water molecules in the ultimate pressure will increase the pressure of the gas and cause the high pressure to reach The pressure set numerator generated after a certain value. The steam drum tank in the industry is an industrial equipment that can withstand the air pressure and water level pressure generated by the steam drum. The staff need to monitor the water level in the steam drum in real time to avoid the lack of water and cause the steam drum to fail to work normally. For this reason, We propose a PLC-based boiler drum water level monitoring device.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种基于PLC控制的锅炉汽包水位监测装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的工作人员需要对汽包内的水位实时监控,避免出现缺水而引起汽包无法正常工作的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a boiler steam drum water level monitoring device based on PLC control to solve the problem that the staff in the above background technology need to monitor the water level in the steam drum in real time, so as to avoid the lack of water and cause the steam drum to be abnormal. work problem.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种基于PLC控制的锅炉汽包水位监测装置,包括安装板,所述安装板的底部通过粘接剂粘接有橡胶垫,所述安装板的左侧纵向贯穿有纵向移动杆,所述纵向移动杆的外壁底部套接有缓冲胶套,所述纵向移动杆的底端套接有浮子,所述纵向移动杆外壁的上侧通过螺钉连接有套环,所述套环的左侧壁插接有支杆,所述支杆的左端通过螺钉连接有导体滑块,所述导体滑块的底部焊接有缓冲弹簧,所述安装板的顶部左侧通过螺钉连接有立柱,所述立柱的右侧壁通过绝缘夹夹持有电阻线圈,所述导体滑块卡接在电阻线圈的右侧壁,所述立柱的左侧壁从下到上通过螺钉依次连接有PLC控制盒、报警器和显示屏,所述立柱的右侧壁顶部通过螺钉连接有蓄电池,所述蓄电池通过导线分别与导体滑块、电阻线圈、PLC控制盒、报警器和显示屏电性连接。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a boiler drum water level monitoring device based on PLC control, including a mounting plate, the bottom of the mounting plate is bonded with a rubber pad through an adhesive, and the mounting plate There is a longitudinal moving rod running through the left side of the vertical moving rod, the bottom of the outer wall of the longitudinal moving rod is sleeved with a buffer rubber sleeve, the bottom end of the longitudinal moving rod is sleeved with a float, and the upper side of the outer wall of the longitudinal moving rod is connected by screws There is a collar, the left side wall of the collar is plugged with a strut, the left end of the strut is connected with a conductor slider through a screw, the bottom of the conductor slider is welded with a buffer spring, and the top of the mounting plate The left side is connected with a column by screws, the right side wall of the column holds the resistance coil through the insulating clip, the conductor slider is clamped on the right side wall of the resistance coil, and the left side wall of the column is from bottom to top A PLC control box, an alarm and a display screen are sequentially connected by screws, and the top of the right side wall of the column is connected with a storage battery by screws, and the storage battery is respectively connected to the conductor slider, the resistance coil, the PLC control box, the alarm and the battery through wires. The display is electrically connected.

优选的,所述纵向移动杆的顶部连接有挡板,且挡板与纵向移动杆一体注塑成型。Preferably, a baffle is connected to the top of the longitudinal moving rod, and the baffle and the longitudinal moving rod are integrally injection molded.

优选的,所述纵向移动杆的左右侧壁均连接有滑条,且安装板上开设有与滑条相适配的滑槽。Preferably, slide bars are connected to the left and right side walls of the longitudinally moving rod, and slide grooves matching the slide bars are provided on the mounting plate.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该基于PLC控制的锅炉汽包水位监测装置,通过不同水位带来不同电阻值的变化,从而通过显示屏显示,便于工作人员对汽包内的水位实时监控,使用较为方便。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the boiler steam drum water level monitoring device based on PLC control can bring different resistance value changes through different water levels, so that it can be displayed on the display screen, which is convenient for the staff to monitor the steam drum water level. The water level inside is monitored in real time, which is more convenient to use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图中:1安装板、2橡胶垫、3纵向移动杆、4缓冲胶套、5浮子、6套环、7支杆、8导体滑块、9缓冲弹簧、10立柱、11电阻线圈、12PLC控制盒、13报警器、14显示屏、15蓄电池。In the figure: 1 mounting plate, 2 rubber pad, 3 longitudinal moving rod, 4 buffer rubber sleeve, 5 float, 6 collar, 7 support rod, 8 conductor slider, 9 buffer spring, 10 column, 11 resistance coil, 12PLC control box, 13 alarms, 14 display screens, 15 storage batteries.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种基于PLC控制的锅炉汽包水位监测装置,包括安装板1,安装板1的底部通过粘接剂粘接有橡胶垫2,安装板1的左侧纵向贯穿有纵向移动杆3,纵向移动杆3的外壁底部套接有缓冲胶套4,纵向移动杆3的底端套接有浮子5,纵向移动杆3外壁的上侧通过螺钉连接有套环6,套环6的左侧壁插接有支杆7,支杆7的左端通过螺钉连接有导体滑块8,导体滑块8的底部焊接有缓冲弹簧9,安装板1的顶部左侧通过螺钉连接有立柱10,立柱10的右侧壁通过绝缘夹夹持有电阻线圈11,导体滑块8卡接在电阻线圈11的右侧壁,立柱10的左侧壁从下到上通过螺钉依次连接有PLC控制盒12、报警器13和显示屏14,立柱10的右侧壁顶部通过螺钉连接有蓄电池15,蓄电池15通过导线分别与导体滑块8、电阻线圈11、PLC控制盒12、报警器13和显示屏14电性连接。Please refer to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: a boiler drum water level monitoring device based on PLC control, including a mounting plate 1, the bottom of the mounting plate 1 is bonded with a rubber pad 2 through an adhesive, and the mounting plate The left side of 1 is longitudinally penetrated with a longitudinal moving rod 3, the bottom of the outer wall of the longitudinal moving rod 3 is sleeved with a buffer rubber sleeve 4, the bottom end of the longitudinal moving rod 3 is sleeved with a float 5, and the upper side of the outer wall of the longitudinal moving rod 3 is passed through a screw Connected with a collar 6, the left side wall of the collar 6 is plugged with a strut 7, the left end of the strut 7 is connected with a conductor slider 8 through a screw, the bottom of the conductor slider 8 is welded with a buffer spring 9, and the mounting plate 1 The left side of the top is connected with a column 10 by screws, the right side wall of the column 10 holds the resistance coil 11 through the insulating clip, the conductor slider 8 is clamped on the right side wall of the resistance coil 11, and the left side wall of the column 10 is from bottom to A PLC control box 12, an alarm 13 and a display screen 14 are sequentially connected on the top by screws, and a storage battery 15 is connected to the top of the right side wall of the column 10 by screws, and the storage battery 15 is respectively connected to the conductor slider 8, the resistance coil 11, and the PLC control via wires. The box 12, the alarm 13 and the display screen 14 are electrically connected.

其中,纵向移动杆3的顶部连接有挡板,且挡板与纵向移动杆3一体注塑成型,纵向移动杆3的左右侧壁均连接有滑条,且安装板1上开设有与滑条相适配的滑槽。Wherein, the top of the longitudinal movement bar 3 is connected with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate and the longitudinal movement bar 3 are integrally injection-molded, the left and right side walls of the longitudinal movement bar 3 are connected with slide bars, and the mounting plate 1 is provided with Suitable chute.

工作原理:将安装板1通过螺钉安装在汽包的检测口处,蓄电池15与电阻线圈11通过导线连接,导体滑块8通过导线与PLC控制盒12连接,PLC控制盒12通过导线分别与报警器13、蓄电池15和显示屏14连接,橡胶垫2起到密封的作用,浮子5伸入汽包的内腔,浮子5随着水位的变化而产生高度的变化,浮子5带动纵向移动杆3纵向移动,纵向移动杆3通过套环6和支杆7带动导体滑块8纵向移动,导体滑块8的纵向移动使得导体滑块8与电阻线圈11的接触位置不同,电阻线圈11起到滑动变阻器的作用,不同的阻值对应相应的电流值,通过显示屏14显示电流值,通过对PLC控制盒12进行设定,设定临界点水位的电流值,到达临界点水位时,PLC控制盒12通过报警器13发出警报提示工作人员。Working principle: Install the mounting plate 1 on the detection port of the steam drum through screws, the battery 15 is connected to the resistance coil 11 through wires, the conductor slider 8 is connected to the PLC control box 12 through wires, and the PLC control box 12 is respectively connected to the alarm through wires. The device 13, the storage battery 15 and the display screen 14 are connected, the rubber pad 2 acts as a seal, the float 5 extends into the inner cavity of the steam drum, and the height of the float 5 changes with the change of the water level, and the float 5 drives the longitudinally moving rod 3 Longitudinal movement, the longitudinal movement rod 3 drives the conductor slider 8 to move longitudinally through the collar 6 and the support rod 7, the longitudinal movement of the conductor slider 8 makes the contact position between the conductor slider 8 and the resistance coil 11 different, and the resistance coil 11 plays a sliding role The function of the rheostat, different resistance values correspond to the corresponding current values, the current value is displayed through the display screen 14, the current value of the critical point water level is set by setting the PLC control box 12, when the critical point water level is reached, the PLC control box 12 sends an alarm through the alarm 13 to prompt the staff.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of Monitoring Boiler Drum Water Level device based on PLC controls, including installing plate (1), it is characterised in that:The installation The bottom of plate (1) is bonded with rubber blanket (2) by bonding agent, and the left side of the installing plate (1) is longitudinally through vertically moving bar (3), the outer wall bottom for vertically moving bar (3) is socketed with buffering gum cover (4), the bottom socket for vertically moving bar (3) There is float (5), described vertically move has been connected by screw the collar (6) on the upside of bar (3) outer wall, the left side of the collar (6) Wall is plugged with pole (7), and the left end of the pole (7) has been connected by screw conductor sliding block (8), the conductor sliding block (8) Bottom is welded with buffer spring (9), and the top left side of the installing plate (1) has been connected by screw column (10), the column (10) right side wall is clamped with resistance coil (11) by insulating blanked clamper, and the conductor sliding block (8) is connected to resistance coil (11) Right side wall, the left side wall of the column (10) are connected with PLC control box (12), alarm (13) in turn by screw from top to bottom With display screen (14), the right side wall top of the column (10) has been connected by screw battery (15), the battery (15) It is electric with conductor sliding block (8), resistance coil (11), PLC control box (12), alarm (13) and display screen (14) respectively by wire Property connection.
A kind of 2. Monitoring Boiler Drum Water Level device based on PLC controls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State to vertically move and baffle plate is connected with the top of bar (3), and baffle plate is with vertically moving bar (3) integrated injection molding.
A kind of 3. Monitoring Boiler Drum Water Level device based on PLC controls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State and vertically move the left and right sidewall of bar (3) and be respectively connected with draw runner, and the chute being adapted with draw runner is offered on installing plate (1).
CN201720947240.1U 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of Monitoring Boiler Drum Water Level device based on PLC controls Expired - Fee Related CN207180839U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720947240.1U CN207180839U (en) 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of Monitoring Boiler Drum Water Level device based on PLC controls

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720947240.1U CN207180839U (en) 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of Monitoring Boiler Drum Water Level device based on PLC controls

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108845096A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-11-20 河南畅慷环保科技有限公司 water quality detecting device based on cloud service
CN109211360A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-15 湖南金源种业有限公司 A kind of paddy field water level monitoring equipment
CN112471838A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-12 宁波沪东化学有限公司 Chemical products show is with intelligent device of automatic sealing collision alarm

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108845096A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-11-20 河南畅慷环保科技有限公司 water quality detecting device based on cloud service
CN109211360A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-15 湖南金源种业有限公司 A kind of paddy field water level monitoring equipment
CN112471838A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-12 宁波沪东化学有限公司 Chemical products show is with intelligent device of automatic sealing collision alarm

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