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CN207162103U - A kind of bell-shaped floater type steam trap - Google Patents

A kind of bell-shaped floater type steam trap Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207162103U
CN207162103U CN201721118393.1U CN201721118393U CN207162103U CN 207162103 U CN207162103 U CN 207162103U CN 201721118393 U CN201721118393 U CN 201721118393U CN 207162103 U CN207162103 U CN 207162103U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
universal joint
bell
water inlet
steam trap
drainpipe
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Active
Application number
CN201721118393.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
安贞虎
李向旭
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GANSU HONGFENG MACHINERY CO Ltd
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GANSU HONGFENG MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201721118393.1U priority Critical patent/CN207162103U/en
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Abstract

A kind of bell-shaped floater type steam trap is the utility model is related to, including:Lower valve body, upper shell and the automatic switch component for including bell cap assembly, valve seat and valve element in working chamber of J-type water inlet pipe are set in it, the upper shell upper end is connected with the universal joint A that drainpipe is opened up in it, universal joint A one end is connected by hex bolts and universal joint B, the other end is provided with detachable plug, including the alternate path connected with drainpipe, plug screw and plug screw pad, the water inlet being connected respectively with water inlet pipe and drainpipe and discharge outlet are set simultaneously on the universal joint B.Total is compact to design, repairs, be easy to use, reliably, long lifespan is cost-effective.

Description

A kind of bell-shaped floater type steam trap
Technical field
Valve pipe field is the utility model is related to, particularly a kind of bell-shaped floater type steam trap.
Background technology
With the requirement of national energy-saving emission reduction, steam trap is to ensure that vapour system is normal in modernization industry production Operation, condensate-water polishing utilize and saved the important control class valve of the energy.Steam trap in use can be certainly Dynamic discharge condensate, air and other incondensable gases, and can prevents steam from leaking, caused by avoiding steam from consuming for no reason Harm of phenomena such as energy waste and water logging are corroded to equipment in itself, therefore steam trap is also a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective production Product.Conventional hydrophobic valve-type has float-ball type, disk hot power and reverse bucket type etc. in the market.Authorization Notice No. is CN201666448U utility application discloses a kind of Movable-fulcrum lever bucket-type low-pressure steam trap.It is special Putting is:Valve body (1) arranged on left and right sides is respectively equipped with working media inlet hole (19), outlet opening (20), downward along inlet hole (19) Hole is provided with valve body (1), hole is built with tubular screen pack (16).Hole is provided with valve body (1) upwards along outlet opening (20), The one end in hole is communicated with valve seat (7), and its other end communicates with outlet opening (20), and valve seat (7) is threadedly coupled with bonnet (9).It is fixed Frame (14) is symmetrically welded with hook (6), is connected on bonnet (9), and moving fulcrum lever (5) one end is arranged with hook hole (23), Hook (6) is hung with its hole, spool bore (22) is provided with the middle part of one end, valve element (3) is housed in hole, moving fulcrum lever (5) is another End is provided with elongated hole (21), and elongated hole (21) is connected with suspension hook (15), is connected by suspension hook (15) with well-bucket (2).The utility model energy Condensate is excluded in time, and steam leakage loss is small, rate of back pressure > 90%, is advantageous to condensate-water polishing.But the invention, on the one hand It can not be overhauled in the course of the work conveniently by standby second channel, it is impossible to ensure whether be in normal operating conditions, It easily can not constantly be detected, reach the purpose for ensuring drain valve normal work;On the other hand using condense water inlet and Outlet is separately positioned on the through-type mounting structure at drain valve both ends so that use environment is restricted significantly, and pilot valve body The volume of body is excessive, also virtually improves cost.In addition, such steam trap is also generally deposited during the use that works Noise is excessive the problem of.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, proposes that a kind of structure design is compact, easy to use Bell-shaped floater type steam trap.
A kind of bell-shaped floater type steam trap of the present utility model, including:Set in it J-type water inlet pipe lower valve body, on Housing and the automatic switch component for including bell cap assembly, valve seat and valve element in working chamber, the upper shell upper end connect The universal joint A that drainpipe is opened up in it is connected to, universal joint A one end is connected by hex bolts and universal joint B, The other end is provided with detachable plug, including the alternate path connected with drainpipe, plug screw and plug screw pad, the universal joint B It is upper that the water inlet being connected respectively with water inlet pipe and drainpipe and discharge outlet are set simultaneously.The design of detachable plug, which can be used as, to be condensed The motion detection of drain valve when water is discharged into air, in the drain valve course of work or when installation is test, easily detect whether Normal work, and when can detect job failure, then only need to change faulty part, and retain miscellaneous part.This Device provide a kind of universal connection end, working range is big, the single valve seat of energy saving and good reliability, self-centering, automatic The lever bell-shaped floater type steam trap of valve is closed, nominal pressure PN40, TMA427 DEG C of maximum permissible temperature, maximum pump discharge are big In 300Kg/h, it can meet that the steam trap user of the technical parameters such as the poor, small displacement of mesolow installs and uses requirement.In valve The side of body sets water inlet and discharge outlet simultaneously, and total is compact to design, repairs, be easy to use, reliably, long lifespan, property Valency is than high.
Further, bell-shaped floater type steam trap of the present utility model, it is additionally provided with and can changes in described bell cap assembly Become the suspension parts of the natural frequency of vibration in bell-jar component working, in the course of the work, bell cap assembly and suspension part can be passed through Each the different natural frequency of vibration interacts part, reaches and buffers its relative motion, reduces the purpose of noise.
Further, bell-shaped floater type steam trap of the present utility model, the universal joint A connection universal joints B's Side is additionally provided with by locating ring and the universal joint A connecting plates being connected and axle split washer.The universal connection end can be real The drain valve installation of existing various needs, easy to use, Measuring error is easy.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has technique effect beneficial below:
A kind of bell-shaped floater type steam trap of the present utility model, there is provided a kind of stability and good reliability it is universal The bell-shaped floater type steam trap of connection end, drain valve is dynamic when the design of detachable plug can be discharged into air as condensate Detect, in the drain valve course of work or when installation is test, easily detect whether normal work, and can detect During job failure, then only need to change faulty part, and retain miscellaneous part.And what is be provided with bell cap assembly changes The suspension parts of the natural frequency of vibration in bell-jar component working, each different self-vibration of bell cap assembly and suspension parts can be passed through Frequency interacts, and reaches and buffers its relative motion, reduces the purpose of noise.In addition, water inlet is set simultaneously in the side of valve body Mouth and discharge outlet, total is compact to design, repairs, be easy to use, reliably, long lifespan is cost-effective.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure sectional view.
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is fixed mount modular construction schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is bell-jar modular construction schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is control cage structural representation.
In figure:1. lower valve body, 2. water inlet pipes, 3. bell cap assemblies, 4. control cage parts, 5. valve seats, 6. fixed mount parts, 7. wound form sealing gasket A, 8. wound form sealing gasket B, 9. hex bolts, 10. universal joint B, 11. locating rings, 12. connecting plates, 13. axle split washer, 14. universal joint A, 15. retaining sheets, 16. valve elements, 17. upper shells, 18. labels, 19. small plug screws, 20. sealing ring A, 21. big plug screws, 22. sealing gaskets, 23. screen packs, 24. discharge outlet, 25. water inlets, 26. drainpipes, 27. rows Water hole, 28. suspension partses, 29. plug screws, 30. plug screw pads;
3-2. suspension hooks, 4-1. hook holes, 4-2. spool bores, 4-3. elongated holes, 6-2. hooks.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to specific embodiment.
A kind of bell-shaped floater type steam trap of the present utility model, including:Set in it J-type water inlet pipe 2 lower valve body 2, Upper shell 17 and the automatic switch component for including bell cap assembly 3, valve seat 5 and valve element 16 in working chamber.Lower valve body 2 Composite gland bush is housed between upper shell 17 and fastened by hexagon-headed bolt, lower valve body 2 and upper shell 17 are WCB casting one Secondary casting, it can so meet steam trap in 260 DEG C of maximum permissible temperature, pressure (maximum working pressure 1.7MPa G use safely and require under), the wall thickness and pressure rating of valve body 1 meet GB/T12224-2005's " steel valve typically requires " Regulation, label 18 are fixed on upper shell 17 by two rivets.The upper end of upper shell 17, which is connected with it, opens up drainpipe 26 Universal joint A14, universal joint A 14 one end is connected by hex bolts 9 and universal joint B 19, and the other end is set There are detachable plug, including the alternate path connected with drainpipe 26, plug screw 29 and plug screw pad 30, by intake tunnel and draining Completely isolated passage is two independent spaces.On the universal joint B 10 simultaneously set respectively with water inlet pipe 2 and drainpipe The water inlet 25 and discharge outlet 24 of 26 connections.Tubular screen pack 23 is housed at water inlet 25, small plug screw 19 by big plug screw 21 with Screen pack 23 is threadedly coupled, and is respectively provided between small plug screw 19 and big plug screw 21, between big plug screw 21 and universal joint B 10 Sealing ring A 20 and sealing gasket 22.
Universal joint A connection universal joints B side be additionally provided with by locating ring and the universal joint A connecting plates being connected and Axle split washer, and universal joint A 14 and universal joint B 10 junction is also equipped with wound form sealing gasket A 7 and winding Formula sealing gasket B 8.
Hook 6-2 is symmetrically welded with fixed mount part 6, is welded using argon arc welding, fixed mount part 6 is with upper shell 17 by opening Groove sunk screw is fixedly connected.One end of control cage part 4 is arranged with hook hole 4-1, and hook 6-2, hook are hung with its hole 6-2 up and down gaps in hook hole 4-1 are 0~4.8mm, and left and right gap is 0~1.5mm, and its effect is:It is turned on and off , can be with self-centering, automatic closing during valve seat.Spool bore 4-2 is provided with the middle part of one end of control cage part 4, valve is housed in its hole Core 16, fixed by retaining sheet 15, the other end is provided with oval elongated hole 4-3, and elongated hole 4-3 is connected with the suspension hook 3-2 of bell cap assembly 3. The inner chamber of valve seat 5 is the step through-hole connected with drainpipe 26, i.e. osculum 27, and its macropore is in 120 ° with aperture junction, aperture End is in 90 ° of taper holes.The external diameter of valve element 16 is step-like, and one end is sphere, and its other end is cylinder, and is provided with retaining film trap.Ball Face is that sealing surface and the orifice end in 90 ° of taper holes of valve seat 5 form and completely contact loop wire, and closing forces concentrate on narrow close On seal ring line, sealing property is enhanced.With the growth of drain valve usage time, its sealing property is more superior for such a mechanism, Because abrasion makes the micro increase of the mouth diameters of valve seat 5, so that deeper inserted valve seat 5 of spherical valve core 16, ensure that sealing. Control cage part 4 is connected by suspension hook 3-2 with bell cap assembly 3, is welded using argon arc welding.Be additionally provided with bell cap assembly 3 with It is hinged suspension parts 28.The gross weight of wherein bell cap assembly 3 and suspension parts 28 is 90 ± 5g, utilizes equilibrium equation Formula calculates selection well-bucket weight and size, then adapted valve opening Φ 2.5mm, bell in maximum differential pressure 1.7MPaG equilibrium states of exerting oneself It is highly 17mm that vapour is filled in cap assembly 3, and it is highly 28.8mm that vapour is filled in minimum differntial pressure 0.2MPaG, dynamic balance state well-bucket, energy Ensure the drain valve switch motion normal reliable in the range of 0.2~1.7MPaG operting differential pressures, increased using bell cap assembly 3 The opening force of big valve.The bell top of cap assembly 3 is provided with exhaust hole, can eliminate air gas and block up and steam vapour lock.
Operation principle of the present utility model is such:When Movable-fulcrum lever bucket-type low-pressure steam trap is arranged on After on pipeline, when low-temperature condensate is by working media water inlet 25, into screen pack 23, now bell cap assembly 3 is in down The bottom of valve body 1, valve seat 5 are in open position, and low-temperature condensate discharges rapidly, at the same time discharges air.Temperature raises in valve Afterwards, but in cavity still it is filled with water, valve element 16 is in original state, and condensed water in high temperature continues to discharge.When condensed water in high temperature is fast When draining, steam is full of the bell inner chamber of cap assembly 3, and filling vapour when the bell inner chamber top of cap assembly 3 highly exceedes needed for dynamic balance state After filling vapour height, the buoyancy suffered by bell cap assembly 3 is more than gravity, and bell cap assembly 3 accelerates, and drives control cage part 4 Driving valve element 16 moves upwards, valve element 16 the effect of inertia and condensed water in high temperature that are moved upwards at a high speed the absorption affinity of outflow and In lower valve body 1 in the presence of pressure medium, it can be made above and below hook 6-2 using two circular hole 4-1 of control cage part 4, left and right Activity, up and down amount is 0~4.8mm, left and right activity is 0~1.5mm.Valve element 16 self-centering, self-closing valve seat Hole, valve are in closed mode.As the bell inner chamber steam of cap assembly 3 is reduced, condensed water in high temperature increases, and buoyancy is reduced and sunk, Valve element 16 sinks under the driving of control cage part 4, opens valve seat 5, valve is in huge discharge state, into new circulation work.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of bell-shaped floater type steam trap, including:Set in it the lower valve bodies (1) of J-type water inlet pipe (2), upper shell (17), And include the automatic switch component of bell cap assembly (3), valve seat (5) and valve element (16) in working chamber, it is characterised in that Upper shell (17) upper end is connected with the universal joint A (14) that drainpipe (26) is opened up in it, universal joint A (14) one end Be connected by hex bolts (9) and universal joint B (10), the other end is provided with detachable plug, including with drainpipe (26) The alternate path of connection, plug screw (29) and plug screw pad (30), set simultaneously on the universal joint B (10) respectively with water inlet pipe (2) and drainpipe (26) connection water inlet (25) and discharge outlet (24).
2. bell-shaped floater type steam trap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described bell cap assembly (3) The suspension parts (28) of the natural frequency of vibration in bell cap assembly (3) work can be changed by being additionally provided with.
3. bell-shaped floater type steam trap according to claim 2, it is characterised in that universal joint A (14) connection Universal joint B (10) side is additionally provided with the connecting plate (12) being connected by locating ring (11) with universal joint A (14) and axle is used Split washer (13).
CN201721118393.1U 2017-09-02 2017-09-02 A kind of bell-shaped floater type steam trap Active CN207162103U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721118393.1U CN207162103U (en) 2017-09-02 2017-09-02 A kind of bell-shaped floater type steam trap

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721118393.1U CN207162103U (en) 2017-09-02 2017-09-02 A kind of bell-shaped floater type steam trap

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207162103U true CN207162103U (en) 2018-03-30

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117366324A (en) * 2023-12-06 2024-01-09 华能太原东山燃机热电有限责任公司 Leakage monitoring device for pneumatic drain valve of steam turbine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117366324A (en) * 2023-12-06 2024-01-09 华能太原东山燃机热电有限责任公司 Leakage monitoring device for pneumatic drain valve of steam turbine
CN117366324B (en) * 2023-12-06 2024-02-27 华能太原东山燃机热电有限责任公司 Leakage monitoring device for pneumatic drain valve of steam turbine
US12209931B1 (en) 2023-12-06 2025-01-28 Huaneng Taiyuan Dongshan Gas Turbine Cogeneration Co., Ltd. Leakage monitoring device for pneumatic drain valve of steam turbine

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