CN207154372U - A kind of garbage dewatering crushes environment-friendly processing unit - Google Patents

Abstract

An environmental protection treatment device for dehydrating and pulverizing garbage, comprising a garbage dehydrating structure and a garbage pulverizing structure which are connected and work in one body. The side of the dewatering propeller of the garbage dewatering structure is provided with several mud-passing bumps. After the sludge dehydration work is completed, the mud-passing bumps can expand and contract inside and outside, and the bumps can be used to smash the sludge to avoid the blockage of the device and ensure the use. Stability improves the service life of the garbage dewatering structure; when dehydrating, the mud bump will retract into the fixed ring to ensure the normal operation of the sludge dewatering and the flexibility of use; the garbage dewatering structure operates Convenient, firm and durable, stable and reliable, and the connection of each component is flexible.

Description

An environmental protection treatment device for dehydrating and pulverizing garbage

technical field

The utility model relates to a dehydration treatment device, in particular to an environmental protection treatment device for dehydration and pulverization of garbage, and belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment equipment application.

Background technique

With the rapid development of production and life, waste treatment devices are widely used equipment in production and life. Dehydration is a chemical unit process and the reverse process of hydration. Release water molecules from substances to achieve the purpose of solid-liquid separation. Sludge is an inevitable product of sewage treatment plants and sewage stations. After sludge that has not been well treated and disposed of enters the environment, it will be directly fed to the water body. It will also bring secondary pollution to the atmosphere and the ecological environment and human activities will also constitute a serious threat. Therefore, the treatment of sludge is very cautious. In terms of sludge treatment, it can be divided into two types: sludge dehydration process and sludge drying process. The garbage dehydration structure is a sludge treatment equipment that operates continuously. It has the characteristics of low moisture content, stable operation, low energy consumption, relatively simple control and management, and convenient maintenance. As an indispensable dehydration equipment in daily life, the existing garbage dehydration structure has the disadvantages that after long-term use, the sludge is easy to block the dehydration part and is difficult to clean, which accelerates the life loss of the device. In addition, the existing garbage is often some large solid solids, which need to be pulverized first for garbage treatment, and the existing garbage treatment devices seldom have the function of combining dehydration and pulverization.

To sum up, it is necessary to provide an environmental protection treatment device for dehydrating and pulverizing garbage, so as to solve the problem of insufficient functions of existing garbage treatment devices.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a garbage dehydration structure in order to solve the above problems.

The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions. An environmental protection processing device for dehydrating and pulverizing garbage includes a garbage dehydrating structure and a garbage pulverizing structure that are connected to work as one.

The garbage dehydration structure includes a drive motor, a mud discharge bucket is set under the drive motor, a side plate is set on one side of the mud discharge hopper, a water pipe is set above the side plate, a flushing water pipe is set under the water pipe, and a suction pump is set on one side of the flushing water pipe, and The power supply cabinet is set under the suction pump, the mixing tank sewage outlet is set under the power supply cabinet, and the filtrate discharge port is set under the side plate, the base is set on the side of the filtrate discharge port, the motor bracket is set on the drive motor side, and the dehydration propeller is set on the motor bracket side , and a rotating shaft is arranged on the dehydration propeller, a dehydration part is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft, a concentration zone is arranged on one side of the dehydration part, a mud passage bump is arranged on one side of the dehydration part, and a spiral blade is arranged on the side of the mud passage bump, and the mud passage bump A fixed ring is arranged below, and a sliding shaft is arranged inside the fixed ring, and a stainless steel bump is arranged above the sliding shaft.

The garbage crushing structure includes a bottom plate, the surface of the bottom plate is connected to the sewage tank through the first bracket, a separation box is provided on the top of the sewage tank, the bottom of the separation box communicates with the top of the sewage tank, and a first filter is provided between the separation box and the sewage tank. The inner top center of the separation box is connected to the extrusion plate through an electric telescopic rod. The right end of the separation box is equipped with a push rod motor. The push rod of the push rod motor passes through the right side of the separation box and extends to the inside of the separation box. The push rod of the rod motor is connected to the push plate at one end inside the separation box, the outlet on the left bottom of the separation box is connected to the crushing box through a channel, the bottom of the crushing box is connected to the surface of the bottom plate through the second bracket, and the inside of the crushing box is passed through the bearing There is a crushing roller, the side of the crushing roller is evenly covered with crushing blades, the second filter net connected with the inner wall of the crushing box is arranged under the crushing roller, and the bottom of the crushing box is connected with the top of the discharge hopper, and the rear end of the crushing roller Pass through the rear side of the crushing box and connect to the first pulley, the surface of the bottom plate is provided with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the second pulley, the second pulley is connected to the first pulley through a belt, the motor, the push rod motor and the electric telescopic rod are all connected to the The controller located on the side of the sewage tank is electrically connected, and the controller is connected to the mains.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: an environmental protection processing device for dehydrating and pulverizing garbage, comprising a garbage dehydrating structure and a garbage pulverizing structure which are connected to work in one body. The side of the dewatering propeller of the garbage dewatering structure is provided with several mud-passing bumps. After the sludge dehydration work is completed, the mud-passing bumps can expand and contract inside and outside, and the bumps can be used to smash the sludge to avoid the blockage of the device and ensure the use. Stability improves the service life of the garbage dewatering structure; when dehydrating, the mud bump will retract into the fixed ring to ensure the normal operation of the sludge dewatering and the flexibility of use; the garbage dewatering structure operates Convenient, firm and durable, stable and reliable, and the connection of each component is flexible. The garbage dehydrated by the garbage dehydration structure enters the garbage crushing structure. The garbage crushing structure has various functions. It can not only separate the solid and liquid of the garbage, but also crush large pieces of garbage, which is convenient for subsequent garbage treatment, saves manpower, and is easy to promote and use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model garbage dehydration;

Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model garbage dehydration structure;

Fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the dehydration propeller of the utility model garbage dehydration structure;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the mud-passing bump structure of the garbage dehydration structure of the utility model;

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the garbage crushing structure of the present utility model;

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the garbage crushing structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Drive motor; 2. Mud outlet; 3. Side plate; 4. Water pipe; 5. Flushing water pipe; 6. Suction pump; 7. Power supply cabinet; Exit; 10. Base; 11. Motor bracket; 12. Dehydration propeller; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Dehydration part; Sliding shaft; 20, stainless steel bump; 201, bottom plate; 202, first support; 203, controller; 204, sewage tank; 205, first filter screen; 206, push plate; 207, push rod motor; 208, separation Box; 209, extruding plate; 210, electric telescopic rod; 211, channel; 212, crushing box; 213, crushing blade; 214, filling crushing roller; 215, second filter screen; 216, discharge hopper; 217, second 218, drain pipe; 219, control valve; 220, feed hopper; 221, first pulley; 222, belt; 223, second pulley; 224, motor.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to FIG. 1 , an environmental protection processing device for dehydrating and pulverizing garbage, which includes a garbage dehydrating structure and a garbage pulverizing structure that are connected and work as one.

Please refer to Figure 2-5, the garbage dehydration structure includes a drive motor 1, and a mud discharge hopper 2 is arranged under the drive motor 1, and the mud discharge hopper 2 is connected to the feed hopper 220 of the garbage crushing structure;

And the side plate 3 is arranged on one side of the mud outlet 2, the water pipe 4 is arranged above the side plate 3, and the flushing water pipe 5 is arranged under the water pipe 4, the water suction pump 6 is arranged on the side of the flushing water pipe 5, and the power supply cabinet 7 is arranged below the water suction pump 6 , the mixing tank sewage outlet 8 is set under the power supply cabinet 7, and the filtrate outlet 9 is set under the side plate 3, the base 10 is set on the side of the filtrate outlet 9, and the motor bracket 11 is set on the side of the driving motor 1, and the motor bracket 11 is set on the side Dewatering propeller 12, and rotating shaft 13 is set on dehydrating propeller 12, dewatering part 14 is set on one side of rotating shaft 13, and enrichment area 17 is set on one side of dehydrating part 14, mud-passing bump 15 is set on one side of dehydrating part 14, and mud-passing A spiral leaf 16 is arranged on one side of the bump 15, a fixed ring 18 is arranged below the mud-passing bump 15, and a sliding shaft 19 is arranged inside the fixing ring 18, and a stainless steel bump 20 is arranged above the sliding shaft 19.

The stainless steel bump 20 is movably connected with the sliding shaft 19 and the rotating shaft 13 and the driving motor 1 . The stainless steel protrusion 20 is movably connected with the sliding shaft 19, so that the sliding shaft and the stainless steel protrusion can freely expand and contract into the fixed ring 18, and the driving motor 1 provides power to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, ensuring the flexibility of use. The drive motor 1, the water suction pump 6 are electrically connected with the power supply cabinet 7. The power supply cabinet 7 provides power support to the drive motor 1 and the water suction pump 6 to ensure the normal operation of the garbage dehydration structure. One side of the dehydration part 14 is provided with several mud-passing protrusions 15 . The mud-crushing work is carried out by several mud-passing bumps 15, which ensures the high efficiency of use; the mud-passing bumps 15 are cylindrical structures. Make the stainless steel bump 20 and the sliding shaft 19 easier to carry out telescopic operation.

When the garbage dehydration structure is in use, firstly, the position of the entire garbage dehydration structure is fixed, and secondly, when using the device, the sludge is transported to the dehydration section 14 after being concentrated by gravity in the concentration zone 17. The reduction of the distance from the helical blade produces a huge pressure capacity, and the volume is continuously reduced to achieve the purpose of full dehydration. After the dehydration work is completed, the dehydration part will be backlogged by the internal and external expansion and contraction of the stainless steel bumps 20 on several mud-passing bumps 15. The sludge is crushed, which is convenient for cleaning, prevents the device from clogging, ensures the stability of use, and improves the service life of the garbage dewatering structure. The driving motor 1 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate to ensure the normal operation of the sludge dehydration work.

Embodiment: As shown in Fig. 6-7, the rubbish crushing structure includes a bottom plate 201, the surface of the bottom plate 201 is connected to the sewage tank 204 through the first bracket 202, and the bottom side of the sewage tank 204 is provided with a drainage pipe 218, and the middle part of the drainage pipe 218 A control valve 219 is provided to discharge sewage. The top of the sewage tank 204 is provided with a separation box 208, and the middle rear side of the separation box 208 is provided with a feed hopper 220. The bottom of the separation box 208 communicates with the top of the sewage tank 204, and The first filter screen 205 is arranged between the separation box 208 and the sewage tank 204, and the inner top center of the separation box 208 is connected with the extruding plate 209 by the electric telescopic rod 210, and the extruding plate 209 can be moved from The rubbish falling into the feeding head 220 is extruded, and the extruded sewage enters the sewage tank 204 through the first filter screen 205. The right end face of the separation box 208 is provided with a push rod motor 207, and the push rod of the push rod motor 207 passes through the separation tank. The right side of the case 208 extends to the inside of the separation case 208, and the push rod of the push rod motor 207 is arranged at one end of the separation case 208 inside to connect the push plate 206, and the push rod motor 207 can push the push plate 206, and the left side of the separation case 208 The outlet at the bottom is connected to the crushing box 212 through the channel 211, and the squeezed garbage is pushed into the channel 211 through the push plate 206. The channel 211 is arranged obliquely, and the horizontal position of one end of the channel 211 close to the separation box 208 is higher than that of the other end. , the bottom of the crushing box 212 is connected with the surface of the base plate 201 through the second bracket 217, the inside of the crushing box 212 is provided with a crushing roller 214 through a bearing, the sides of the crushing roller 214 are all covered with crushing blades 213, and the bottom of the crushing roller 214 is provided with The second filter screen 215 crushing blade 213 that is connected with the crushing box 212 inwalls can crush the rubbish, and the bottom of the crushing box 212 is connected with the top of the discharge hopper 216, and the crushed rubbish falls into the discharge hopper 216 by the second filter screen 215, The rear end of crushing roller 214 passes through the rear side of crushing box 212 and connects first pulley 221, and the surface of base plate 201 is provided with motor 224, and the output shaft of motor 224 connects second pulley 223, and second pulley 223 connects the second pulley 223 by belt 222. A belt pulley 221, motor 224 provides power for crushing roller 214, motor 224, push rod motor 207 and electric telescopic rod 210 are all electrically connected with the controller 203 that is located at sewage tank 204 side, and controller 203 connects mains.

The garbage dehydrated by the garbage dehydration structure enters the garbage crushing structure. The garbage crushing structure has various functions. It can not only separate the solid and liquid of the garbage, but also crush large pieces of garbage, which is convenient for subsequent garbage treatment, saves manpower, and is easy to promote and use.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. A garbage dehydration and crushing environmental protection treatment device, including a garbage dehydration structure and a garbage crushing structure indirectly connected into an integrated work; it is characterized in that: The garbage dehydration structure includes a drive motor (1), and a mud discharge hopper (2) is arranged under the drive motor (1). The mud discharge hopper 2 is connected to the feed hopper (220) of the garbage crushing structure; and one side of the mud discharge hopper (2) is The side plate (3) is arranged, the water pipe (4) is arranged above the side plate (3), and the flushing water pipe (5) is arranged under the water pipe (4), and the water suction pump (6) is arranged on one side of the flushing water pipe (5), and the suction The power supply cabinet (7) is set under the water pump (6), the mixing tank sewage outlet (8) is set under the power supply cabinet (7), and the filtrate discharge port (9) is set under the side plate (3), and the side of the filtrate discharge port (9) A base (10) is set, and a motor support (11) is set on one side of the driving motor (1), a dehydration propeller (12) is set on one side of the motor support (11), and a rotating shaft (13) is set on the dehydration propeller (12), A dehydration part (14) is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft (13), and a concentration zone (17) is arranged on one side of the dehydration part (14), and a mud passage bump (15) is arranged on one side of the dehydration part (14), and the mud passage bump ( 15) A spiral leaf (16) is set on one side, a fixed ring (18) is set under the mud-passing bump (15), and a sliding shaft (19) is set inside the fixing ring (18), and a stainless steel bump is set above the sliding shaft (19) (20); The garbage crushing structure includes a bottom plate (201), the surface of the bottom plate (201) is connected to the sewage tank (204) through the first bracket (202), and the top of the sewage tank (204) is provided with a separation box (208), and the separation box (208) The bottom is connected to the top of the sewage tank (204), and a first filter screen (205) is provided between the separation box (208) and the sewage tank (204), and the inner top center of the separation box (208) is passed through the electric telescopic rod (210 ) is connected to the extrusion plate (209), the right end of the separation box (208) is provided with a push rod motor (207), and the push rod of the push rod motor (207) passes through the right side of the separation box (208) and extends to the separation box ( 208), and the push rod of the push rod motor (207) is connected to the push plate (206) at one end inside the separation box (208), and the outlet on the left bottom of the separation box (208) is connected to the pulverizer through the channel (211). Box (212), the bottom of the crushing box (212) is connected with the surface of the bottom plate (201) through the second bracket (217), and the inside of the crushing box (212) is provided with a crushing roller (214) through a bearing, and the crushing roller (214) The sides of the side are evenly covered with crushing blades (213), the bottom of the crushing roller (214) is provided with a second filter screen (215) connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (212), and the bottom of the crushing box (212) is connected to the discharge hopper ( 216), the rear end of the crushing roller (214) passes through the rear side of the crushing box (212) and connects to the first pulley (221), the surface of the bottom plate (201) is provided with a motor (224), and the motor (224) The output shaft of the output shaft is connected with the second pulley (223), and the second pulley (223) is connected with the first pulley (221) through the belt (222), and the motor (224), push rod motor (207) and electric telescopic rod (210) are all connected with The controller (203) arranged on the side of the sewage tank (204) is electrically connected, and the controller (203) is connected to the mains. 2. The garbage dehydration and crushing environmental protection treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stainless steel bump (20) and the sliding shaft (19), and the rotating shaft (13) and the driving The motor (1) is articulated. 3. The environmental protection device for dehydrating and pulverizing garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drive motor (1), the water suction pump (6) is electrically connected to the power supply cabinet (7). 4. The environmental protection treatment device for dehydrating and pulverizing garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of mud-passing bumps (15) are arranged on one side of the dehydrating part (14). 5. The environmental protection treatment device for dehydrating and pulverizing garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mud-passing bump (15) is a cylindrical structure. 6. The environmental protection treatment device for dehydrating and pulverizing garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that, a feeding hopper (220) is provided on the rear side of the middle part of the separation box (208). 7. The garbage dehydration and crushing environmental protection treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the channel (211) is arranged obliquely, and the horizontal position of one end of the channel (211) close to the separation box (208) is higher than the level of the other end Location. 8. The environmental protection treatment device for dehydrating and pulverizing garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that, a drainage pipe (218) is provided on the bottom side of the sewage tank (204), and the middle part of the drainage pipe (218) is provided with control valve (219).