CN207085657U - A kind of desulfurizing tower - Google Patents
A kind of desulfurizing tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN207085657U CN207085657U CN201720810058.1U CN201720810058U CN207085657U CN 207085657 U CN207085657 U CN 207085657U CN 201720810058 U CN201720810058 U CN 201720810058U CN 207085657 U CN207085657 U CN 207085657U
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- desulfurization tower
- desulfurizing tower
- flue gas
- tower body
- spray equipment
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种脱硫塔。The utility model relates to a desulfurization tower.
背景技术Background technique
有色金属冶炼过程中所排放的主要大气污染物是高含硫废气、含硫废气特点是:污染物浓度高、风量大、具有腐蚀性、处理难度大。目前湿法尾气处理技术,以喷淋处理塔为主,其工作原理为:废气由风管引入净化塔,经过填料层,废气与吸收液进行气液两相充分接触吸收中和反应,酸雾废气经过净化后,再经除雾板脱水除雾后由风机排入大气。吸收液在塔底经水泵增压后在塔顶喷淋而下,最后回流至塔底循环使用。目前处理高浓度含硫尾气常见的湿法尾气处理设备的喷淋装置多为单级单层或单级多层处理效果有限。The main air pollutants emitted during the non-ferrous metal smelting process are high-sulfur waste gas, which is characterized by high pollutant concentration, large air volume, corrosiveness, and difficult treatment. At present, the wet exhaust gas treatment technology is mainly based on the spray treatment tower. Its working principle is: the exhaust gas is introduced into the purification tower through the air pipe, and passes through the packing layer. After the exhaust gas is purified, it is dehydrated and defogged by the demister plate, and then discharged into the atmosphere by the fan. The absorption liquid is pressurized by the water pump at the bottom of the tower, sprayed down from the top of the tower, and finally returned to the bottom of the tower for recycling. At present, the spray devices of wet tail gas treatment equipment commonly used to treat high-concentration sulfur-containing tail gas are mostly single-stage single-layer or single-stage multi-layer with limited treatment effect.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型旨在克服现有技术中高浓度含硫气体处理效率低(有色金属冶炼废气)的问题,提供一种脱硫塔。The utility model aims to overcome the problem of low treatment efficiency of high-concentration sulfur-containing gas (non-ferrous metal smelting waste gas) in the prior art, and provides a desulfurization tower.
为了达到上述目的,本实用新型提供的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the utility model is:
所述脱硫塔包括脱硫塔本体和通过弯头与脱硫塔本体中下部烟气进口连通的烟气通道;所述烟气通道中设有喷淋装置;所述脱硫塔本体内腔中的烟气进口位置上方由下至上依次设有布水装置、喷淋装置和除雾装置。The desulfurization tower includes a desulfurization tower body and a flue gas channel connected to the flue gas inlet in the middle and lower part of the desulfurization tower body through an elbow; the flue gas channel is provided with a spray device; the flue gas in the inner cavity of the desulfurization tower body Above the entrance position, there are water distribution device, spray device and demister device in sequence from bottom to top.
优选地,所述烟气通道中设有一层喷淋装置,所述脱硫塔本体内腔中设有三层喷淋装置。所述烟气通道和脱硫塔本体侧壁上均设有观察孔。所述脱硫塔本体顶部设有烟气出口,脱硫塔本体底部设有循环水出口,脱硫塔本体侧壁上设有检修通道。所述布水装置为旋流板。所述除雾装置由折流板和填料层构成。Preferably, one layer of spraying devices is provided in the flue gas channel, and three layers of spraying devices are provided in the inner cavity of the desulfurization tower body. Both the flue gas channel and the side wall of the desulfurization tower body are provided with observation holes. The top of the desulfurization tower body is provided with a flue gas outlet, the bottom of the desulfurization tower body is provided with a circulating water outlet, and the side wall of the desulfurization tower body is provided with a maintenance channel. The water distribution device is a swirl plate. The demisting device is composed of a baffle and a packing layer.
工作原理:烟气经烟气通道和弯头导流到脱硫塔本体内,烟气上升,喷淋装置的喷淋液经过布水装置均匀布水与上升烟气接触反应,最后烟气经除雾装置除雾后从烟气出口排放。喷淋装置和循环水出口与水泵相连形成循环。检修通道为检修备用。观察孔为有机玻璃板制作、方便观察喷淋效果、调试。Working principle: the flue gas flows into the main body of the desulfurization tower through the flue gas channel and the elbow, the flue gas rises, the spray liquid of the spraying device passes through the water distribution device and evenly distributes water to contact and react with the rising flue gas, and finally the flue gas passes through the desulfurization tower. After demisting by the mist device, it is discharged from the flue gas outlet. The spray device and the circulating water outlet are connected with the water pump to form a circulation. The inspection channel is reserved for inspection. The observation hole is made of plexiglass plate, which is convenient for observing the spray effect and debugging.
本实用新型所述脱硫塔采用二级四层喷淋装置,有效保证喷淋量,大部分喷淋装置布水不均匀,本实用新型加装布水装置(旋流板)有效保证了液气充分接触、反应。此脱硫塔的除雾装置由折流板和填料层构成,减弱了气体流速,增强了除雾效果。提高了整体处理效率。The desulfurization tower described in the utility model adopts a two-stage four-layer spray device, which can effectively ensure the spray volume. Most of the spray devices distribute water unevenly. Fully contact and respond. The demisting device of this desulfurization tower is composed of baffles and packing layers, which weakens the gas flow rate and enhances the demisting effect. Improved overall processing efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型所述脱硫塔的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the desulfurization tower described in the present invention.
图中:1、烟气通道;2、烟气出口;3、喷淋装置;4、循环水出口;5、布水装置;6、除雾装置;7、检修通道;8、观察孔;9、弯头;10、脱硫塔本体。In the figure: 1. Flue gas channel; 2. Flue gas outlet; 3. Sprinkler device; 4. Circulating water outlet; 5. Water distribution device; 6. Demister device; 7. Maintenance channel; 8. Observation hole; 9 , elbow; 10, desulfurization tower body.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参见图1,所述脱硫塔包括脱硫塔本体10和通过弯头9与脱硫塔本体10中下部烟气进口连通的烟气通道1;所述烟气通道1中设有喷淋装置3;所述脱硫塔本体10内腔中的烟气进口位置上方由下至上依次设有布水装置5、喷淋装置3和除雾装置6。Referring to Fig. 1 , the desulfurization tower includes a desulfurization tower body 10 and a flue gas channel 1 communicated with the flue gas inlet in the lower part of the desulfurization tower body 10 through an elbow 9; a spray device 3 is arranged in the flue gas channel 1; Above the flue gas inlet in the inner cavity of the desulfurization tower body 10, a water distribution device 5, a spray device 3 and a demisting device 6 are arranged in sequence from bottom to top.
其中,所述烟气通道1中设有一层喷淋装置,所述脱硫塔本体10内腔中设有三层喷淋装置3。所述烟气通道1和脱硫塔本体10侧壁上均设有观察孔8。所述脱硫塔本体10顶部设有烟气出口2,脱硫塔本体10底部设有循环水出口4,脱硫塔本体10侧壁上设有检修通道7。所述布水装置5为旋流板。所述除雾装置6由折流板和填料层构成。Wherein, the flue gas channel 1 is provided with one layer of spraying devices, and the inner cavity of the desulfurization tower body 10 is provided with three layers of spraying devices 3 . Both the flue gas channel 1 and the side wall of the desulfurization tower body 10 are provided with observation holes 8 . The top of the desulfurization tower body 10 is provided with a flue gas outlet 2 , the bottom of the desulfurization tower body 10 is provided with a circulating water outlet 4 , and the side wall of the desulfurization tower body 10 is provided with an inspection channel 7 . The water distribution device 5 is a swirl plate. The mist removal device 6 is composed of a baffle plate and a packing layer.
Claims (6)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111151106A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2020-05-15 | 洛阳德明石化设备有限公司 | System for improving gas-liquid separation effect of WGS (WGS) desulfurizing tower and application of system |
CN111729506A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-10-02 | 山东蓝驰环境科技股份有限公司 | Organic waste gas biofiltration tower |
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2017
- 2017-07-06 CN CN201720810058.1U patent/CN207085657U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111151106A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2020-05-15 | 洛阳德明石化设备有限公司 | System for improving gas-liquid separation effect of WGS (WGS) desulfurizing tower and application of system |
CN111729506A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-10-02 | 山东蓝驰环境科技股份有限公司 | Organic waste gas biofiltration tower |
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Granted publication date: 20180313 |