CN207049181U - thin hinge - Google Patents
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- CN207049181U CN207049181U CN201721014376.3U CN201721014376U CN207049181U CN 207049181 U CN207049181 U CN 207049181U CN 201721014376 U CN201721014376 U CN 201721014376U CN 207049181 U CN207049181 U CN 207049181U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种铰链,特别是涉及一种薄型铰链。The utility model relates to a hinge, in particular to a thin hinge.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,铰链应用于许多电子产品,因应电子产品的普及与轻薄化,对于铰链的薄型化也越来越要求,例如现有一种能应用于平板计算机的铰链,其一端连接于平板计算机,另一端连接于脚架,让使用者可以旋转脚架并借以支撑该平板计算机于桌面,便于使用者使用或观看,此种铰链便很重视薄型化的设计。In recent years, hinges have been used in many electronic products. In response to the popularization and thinning of electronic products, there is an increasing demand for thinner hinges. For example, there is a hinge that can be applied to tablet computers. One end is connected to the tablet computer, and the other is One end is connected to the stand, so that the user can rotate the stand and support the tablet computer on the desktop, which is convenient for the user to use or watch. This kind of hinge attaches great importance to the thin design.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种成本较低、组装工序简易且厚度较薄的薄型铰链。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a thin hinge with low cost, simple assembly process and thin thickness.
本实用新型薄型铰链,适用于连接一第一物体与一第二物体,使该第一物体与该第二物体可彼此相对展开及收合,该薄型铰链包含一基座件、一衔接件,及一滑动件。该基座件包括一用于连接于第一物体的基座连接段,及一自该基座连接段沿一第一方向延伸而成的基座接合段。该基座接合段具有两个彼此位于相反侧并垂直于该基座件的顶面且平行该第一方向的基座接合侧平面、一呈弧形且形成于所述基座接合侧平面其中一者的第一滑槽,及一相邻于该第一滑槽的第一挡止部。该第一滑槽的曲率中心位于该基座件的顶面上方且该第一滑槽在靠近该基座连接段的一端连通至该基座件的顶面而形成一第一滑槽入口。该衔接件可滑动地连接于该基座接合段,并包括两个彼此平行且分别与所述基座接合侧平面相对的衔接片体、一连接于所述衔接片体邻近顶部中央处的连接体,以及一呈弧形且形成于所述衔接片体其中一者并可滑动地突伸于该第一滑槽的第一凸轨。该衔接件还包括两个平行于基座接合侧平面且分别位于该衔接件相反两侧的衔接接合侧平面、一呈弧形且形成于该衔接接合侧平面其中一者的第二滑槽,及一相邻于该第二滑槽的第二挡止部。该第二滑槽的曲率中心位于该衔接件的顶面上方且在靠近该第一滑槽入口的一端连通至该衔接件的顶面而形成一第二滑槽入口。定义一通过该第一滑槽的曲率中心及该第二滑槽的曲率中心的旋转中心轴,该旋转中心轴平行于该基座件的顶面且垂直于该第一方向。该滑动件可滑动地连接于该衔接件,并包括彼此平行的两个滑动片体,以及一连接于所述滑动片体且适用于连接该第二物体的滑动连接段,所述滑动片体分别与所述衔接接合侧平面相对。该滑动件还包括一呈弧形且形成于所述滑动片体其中一者并可滑动地突伸于该第二滑槽的第二凸轨。该薄型铰链可在一收合状态及一展开状态之间转换,在该收合状态时,该基座连接段及该滑动连接段分别位于该基座接合段在该第一方向的相反两侧,以适用于使该第二物体与该第一物体相对盖合。该滑动件可被带动并通过该第二凸轨沿着该第二滑槽移动而以该旋转中心轴为轴心相对于该基座件往上旋转直到该第二凸轨顶抵于该第二挡止部,该滑动件进而带动该衔接件通过该第一凸轨沿着该第一滑槽移动而以该旋转中心轴为轴心相对于该基座件往上旋转直到该第一凸轨顶抵于该第一挡止部,而使该薄型铰链由该收合状态转换至该展开状态,以适用于使该第二物体相对于该第一物体展开一角度。The thin hinge of the utility model is suitable for connecting a first object and a second object so that the first object and the second object can be unfolded and folded relative to each other. The thin hinge includes a base member and a connecting member. and a slider. The base component includes a base connection section for connecting to a first object, and a base joint section extending from the base connection section along a first direction. The base engaging section has two base engaging side planes located on opposite sides and perpendicular to the top surface of the base member and parallel to the first direction, one arc-shaped and formed in the base engaging side plane One of the first chute, and a first stop portion adjacent to the first chute. The center of curvature of the first chute is located above the top surface of the base component, and the first chute connects to the top surface of the base component at an end close to the base connecting section to form a first chute inlet. The engaging piece is slidably connected to the base engaging section, and includes two engaging pieces that are parallel to each other and opposite to the plane of the base engaging side respectively, and a connecting piece that is connected to the center of the top of the engaging piece. body, and an arc-shaped first protruding rail formed on one of the engaging pieces and slidably protruding from the first slide groove. The connecting piece also includes two connecting side planes parallel to the base jointing side planes and located on opposite sides of the connecting piece, and an arc-shaped second chute formed on one of the connecting side planes, and a second blocking portion adjacent to the second chute. The center of curvature of the second chute is located above the top surface of the connecting piece and one end close to the inlet of the first chute communicates with the top surface of the connecting piece to form a second chute inlet. A central axis of rotation passing through the center of curvature of the first chute and the center of curvature of the second chute is defined, the central axis of rotation is parallel to the top surface of the base member and perpendicular to the first direction. The sliding piece is slidably connected to the connecting piece, and includes two sliding pieces parallel to each other, and a sliding connection section connected to the sliding piece and suitable for connecting the second object, the sliding piece They are respectively opposite to the planes of the engaging joint sides. The sliding member also includes an arc-shaped second protruding rail formed on one of the sliding sheet bodies and slidably protruding from the second sliding slot. The thin hinge is switchable between a folded state and an unfolded state, and in the folded state, the base connecting section and the sliding connecting section are respectively located on opposite sides of the base connecting section in the first direction , so as to be suitable for making the second object relatively cover the first object. The sliding part can be driven and moved along the second slide groove by the second protruding rail and rotate upward relative to the base part with the rotation center axis as the axis until the second protruding rail abuts against the first sliding part. Two stoppers, the sliding member then drives the connecting member to move along the first sliding groove through the first protruding rail and rotate upward relative to the base member with the rotation center axis until the first protruding The rail abuts against the first stop portion, so that the thin hinge is converted from the folded state to the unfolded state, so that the second object is unfolded at an angle relative to the first object.
本实用新型所述的薄型铰链,该基座接合段还具有另一第一滑槽及另一第一挡止部,所述第一滑槽对称地分别形成于所述基座接合侧平面,且所述第一挡止部对称地分别形成于所述基座接合侧平面,该衔接件还包括另一第一凸轨、另一第二滑槽及另一第二挡止部,所述第一凸轨对称地分别形成于所述衔接片体且分别配合所述第一滑槽,所述第二滑槽对称地分别形成于所述衔接接合侧平面,且所述第二挡止部对称地分别形成于所述衔接接合侧平面,该滑动件还包括另一第二凸轨,所述第二凸轨对称地分别形成于所述滑动片体且分别配合所述第二滑槽。In the thin hinge described in the present utility model, the joint section of the base further has another first chute and another first stop part, and the first chute is symmetrically formed on the joint side plane of the base, In addition, the first stoppers are symmetrically formed on the joint side plane of the base, and the connecting piece further includes another first protruding rail, another second slide groove and another second stopper, the said The first protruding rails are respectively formed symmetrically on the engaging piece body and respectively matched with the first sliding grooves, the second sliding grooves are symmetrically formed on the connecting joint side planes respectively, and the second stopper Symmetrically formed on the connecting side planes respectively, the sliding member further includes another second protruding rail, the second protruding rails are respectively formed symmetrically on the sliding sheet body and fit into the second slide grooves respectively.
本实用新型所述的薄型铰链,每一第一滑槽是由对应的基座接合侧平面凹设而成并呈一弧形条状,每一第一挡止部邻近于对应的第一滑槽相反于对应的第一滑槽入口的一端,也就是说每一第一挡止部将对应的第一滑槽的一端封闭,在该收合状态时,每一第一凸轨封闭对应的第一滑槽入口,在该展开状态时,每一第一凸轨滑动至对应的第一滑槽相反于该第一滑槽入口的一端且顶抵于对应的第一挡止部。In the thin hinge described in the present utility model, each first chute is formed by recessing the joint side plane of the corresponding base and is in the shape of an arc strip, and each first stopper is adjacent to the corresponding first slide The slot is opposite to one end of the corresponding first chute entrance, that is to say each first stopper closes one end of the corresponding first chute, and in this retracted state, each first protruding rail closes the corresponding The entrance of the first chute, in the expanded state, each first protruding rail slides to the end of the corresponding first chute opposite to the entrance of the first chute and abuts against the corresponding first stopper.
本实用新型所述的薄型铰链,每一第二滑槽还具有一回转半径较小的第二滑槽内侧部,及一回转半径较大且邻接于该第二滑槽内侧部的第二滑槽外侧部,该第二滑槽内侧部以及该第二滑槽外侧部共同形成对应的第二滑槽入口,且每一第二滑槽还具有一位于该第二滑槽内侧部远离对应的第二滑槽入口的一端且连通至该衔接件的顶面的第二滑槽内侧部开口,每一第二挡止部邻近于对应的第二滑槽外侧部相反于对应的第二滑槽入口的一端,且每一第二挡止部与对应的衔接接合侧平面齐平,每一第二凸轨具有一形状与对应的第二滑槽内侧部相配合且突伸于对应的第二滑槽内侧部的第二凸轨内侧部,以及一突伸于对应的第二滑槽外侧部且与该第二凸轨内侧部相连的第二凸轨外侧部,在该收合状态时,每一第二凸轨的第二凸轨内侧部与第二凸轨外侧部共同封闭对应的第二滑槽入口,在该展开状态时,该第二凸轨内侧部的一部份自该第二滑槽内侧部开口穿伸出,且该第二凸轨外侧部顶抵于该第二挡止部。In the thin hinge described in the present invention, each second chute also has an inner side of the second chute with a smaller radius of gyration, and a second chute adjacent to the inner side of the second chute with a larger radius of gyration. The outer part of the groove, the inner part of the second chute and the outer part of the second chute jointly form a corresponding second chute inlet, and each second chute also has a One end of the entrance of the second chute is connected to the opening of the inner side of the second chute on the top surface of the connecting piece, and each second stopper is adjacent to the outer side of the corresponding second chute and opposite to the corresponding second chute. One end of the inlet, and each second stopper is flush with the corresponding engaging side plane, and each second protruding rail has a shape that matches the inner side of the corresponding second chute and protrudes from the corresponding second The inner part of the second protruding rail on the inner part of the chute, and the outer part of the second protruding rail protruding from the outer part of the corresponding second chute and connected to the inner part of the second protruding rail, when in the retracted state, The inner part of the second ledge and the outer part of the second ledge of each second ledge jointly close the corresponding second chute entrance. The openings of the inner sides of the two chute protrude through, and the outer side of the second protruding rail abuts against the second stopper.
本实用新型所述的薄型铰链,该基座件还具有一形成于该基座接合段的顶面并位于该旋转中心轴下方的容置槽,该衔接件的连接体与该容置槽相配合且可滑动地容置于该容置槽,在该收合状态时,该连接体完全容置于该容置槽,在该展开状态时,该连接体以该旋转中心轴为轴心相对该容置槽向上旋转且部分容置于该容置槽。In the thin hinge described in the utility model, the base member also has a receiving groove formed on the top surface of the base joint section and located below the central axis of rotation. Fittingly and slidably accommodated in the accommodating groove, in the retracted state, the connecting body is completely accommodated in the accommodating groove, in the unfolded state, the connecting body is opposite to the rotation center axis The accommodating tank rotates upwards and is partially accommodated in the accommodating tank.
本实用新型所述的薄型铰链,在该收合状态时,该基座件、该衔接件以及该滑动件的顶面齐平。In the thin hinge of the present invention, in the folded state, the top surfaces of the base member, the connecting member and the sliding member are flush.
本实用新型所述的薄型铰链,还包含一与该基座连接段连接且围绕该基座件、该衔接件及该滑动件的框架件,该框架件包括一框架本体,该框架本体具有两个彼此平行且对称且与所述滑动片体相对的框架侧壁,该框架件还包括沿一平行于该旋转中心轴的第二方向贯穿所述框架侧壁远离该基座连接段处形成的两个长条形穿孔,所述长条形穿孔呈长条状且长度方向平行于该第一方向,该滑动件还包括两个分别形成于所述滑动片体的外侧面邻近该第二凸轨外侧部处的扭力枢接柱,该薄型铰链还包含一个两端分别可滑动地穿伸于所述长条形穿孔的滑动中柱,以及两个分别邻近于所述滑动片体外侧面且被该框架件围绕的扭力杆件,每一扭力杆件的两端分别可转动地连接于对应的扭力枢接柱与该滑动中柱,当该滑动件在该收合状态至该展开状态间的至少一个旋转角度区间,每一扭力杆件与对应的扭力枢接柱呈紧配合地连接。The thin hinge described in the utility model also includes a frame member connected with the base connecting section and surrounding the base member, the connecting member and the sliding member, the frame member includes a frame body, and the frame body has two a frame side wall parallel to each other and symmetrical to the sliding plate body, the frame member also includes a second direction parallel to the rotation central axis formed through the frame side wall away from the base connecting section Two strip-shaped perforations, the strip-shaped perforations are strip-shaped and the length direction is parallel to the first direction, and the sliding member also includes two respectively formed on the outer surface of the sliding sheet body adjacent to the second protrusion The torsion pivoting column at the outer side of the rail, the thin hinge also includes a sliding center column whose two ends are respectively slidably pierced through the elongated hole, and two adjacent to the outer surface of the sliding piece and are respectively The torsion rods surrounded by the frame member, the two ends of each torsion rod are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding torsion pivoting column and the sliding center column, when the sliding member is between the retracted state and the unfolded state In at least one rotation angle interval, each torsion bar is tightly connected to the corresponding torsion pivot post.
本实用新型所述的薄型铰链,每一扭力枢接柱具有一呈圆柱状的枢接柱本体,及一形成于该枢接柱本体的周侧面的枢接柱缺口,每一扭力杆件包括一界定一供对应的扭力枢接柱突伸的扭力枢接孔的内壁面,每一扭力杆件的内壁面形成一扭力凸块,当该滑动件不位于该旋转角度区间,所述扭力凸块分别容置于所述枢接柱缺口,所述扭力杆件分别与所述扭力枢接柱不呈紧配合地连接,当该滑动件位于该旋转角度区间,所述扭力凸块分别迫紧地顶抵于所述扭力枢接柱,使所述扭力杆件分别与所述扭力枢接柱呈紧配合地连接。In the thin hinge described in the present invention, each torsion pivoting column has a cylindrical pivoting column body and a pivoting column notch formed on the peripheral side of the pivoting column body, and each torsion bar includes An inner wall surface defining a torsion pivot connection hole protruding from a corresponding torsion pivot connection column, the inner wall surface of each torsion bar forms a torsion protrusion, and when the sliding member is not located in the rotation angle interval, the torsion protrusion The blocks are respectively accommodated in the gaps of the pivoting columns, and the torsion rods are respectively connected to the torsion pivoting columns in a non-tight fit. The ground is pressed against the torsion pivot column, so that the torsion rods are tightly connected to the torsion pivot column respectively.
本实用新型所述的薄型铰链,每一扭力杆件还包括一自该扭力枢接孔朝该扭力杆件中间处延伸形成的裂口。In the thin hinge of the present invention, each torsion bar further includes a slit extending from the torsion pivot hole toward the middle of the torsion bar.
本实用新型所述的薄型铰链,该框架件还包括一自该框架本体沿着该第一方向朝远离该基座连接段方向沿伸的框架连接段,该框架连接段适用于连接该第一物体。In the thin hinge of the present invention, the frame member further includes a frame connecting section extending from the frame body along the first direction toward a direction away from the base connecting section, and the frame connecting section is suitable for connecting the first object.
本实用新型所述的薄型铰链,在该收合状态时,该框架件的顶面与该基座件、该衔接件及该滑动件的顶面齐平,且该框架件的底面与该基座件、该衔接件及该滑动件的底面齐平,且该薄形铰链沿着上下方向的高度为4mm以下。In the thin hinge described in the utility model, in the folded state, the top surface of the frame member is flush with the top surfaces of the base member, the connecting member and the sliding member, and the bottom surface of the frame member is flush with the base member. The bottom surfaces of the seat piece, the connecting piece and the sliding piece are flush, and the height of the thin hinge along the up-down direction is less than 4mm.
本实用新型的有益的效果在于:通过能供该衔接件的第一凸轨经该基座件的第一滑槽入口进入的第一滑槽,以及能供该滑动件的第二凸轨经该衔接件的第二滑槽入口进入的第二滑槽,使该衔接件以及该滑动件不需拆分为多个零件制造,进而节省制造成本、使组装工序简单化,且能将铰链更为薄型化。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: through the first chute that the first protruding rail of the connecting piece can enter through the first chute entrance of the base member, and the second protruding rail of the sliding member can pass through the first chute. The second chute that the entrance of the second chute of the connecting piece enters makes the connecting piece and the sliding piece do not need to be disassembled into multiple parts, thereby saving manufacturing costs, simplifying the assembly process, and making the hinge more flexible. For thinning.
附图说明Description of drawings
本实用新型的其他的特征及功效,将于参照图式的实施方式中清楚地呈现,其中:Other features and effects of the present utility model will be clearly presented in the implementation manner with reference to the drawings, wherein:
图1是一立体图,说明本实用新型薄型铰链的一实施例连接于一第一物体及一第二物体;Fig. 1 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of a thin hinge of the present invention connected to a first object and a second object;
图2是该实施例的一立体分解图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of this embodiment;
图3是一立体图,说明该实施例位于一收合状态;Fig. 3 is a perspective view illustrating that the embodiment is in a folded state;
图4是一立体图,说明该实施例位于一展开状态;Fig. 4 is a perspective view illustrating that the embodiment is in an unfolded state;
图5是一侧视图,说明该实施例连接于该第一物体及该第二物体,且位于该收合状态;Fig. 5 is a side view illustrating that the embodiment is connected to the first object and the second object and is in the folded state;
图6视角与图5相同,说明该实施例连接于该第一物体及该第二物体,且位于该收合状态及该展开状态之间;The angle of view in Fig. 6 is the same as that in Fig. 5, illustrating that the embodiment is connected to the first object and the second object, and is located between the collapsed state and the unfolded state;
图7是一沿图3中VII-VII线所撷取的一剖视图,说明该实施例位于该收合状态;Fig. 7 is a sectional view taken along line VII-VII in Fig. 3, illustrating that the embodiment is in the folded state;
图8是类似图7的一剖视图,说明该实施例位于该展开状态;Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view similar to Figure 7, illustrating the embodiment in the deployed state;
图9是一沿图3中IX-IX线所撷取的一剖视图,说明该实施例位于该收合状态;Fig. 9 is a sectional view taken along line IX-IX in Fig. 3, illustrating that the embodiment is in the folded state;
图10是类似图9的一剖视图,说明该实施例位于该展开状态;Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view similar to Figure 9, illustrating the embodiment in the deployed state;
图11至图14是多个立体图,说明该实施例的一基座件、一衔接件及一滑动件的组装步骤;11 to 14 are perspective views illustrating the assembly steps of a base member, a connecting member and a sliding member of this embodiment;
图15是一侧视图,说明该实施例的位于该收合状态;Figure 15 is a side view illustrating the folded state of the embodiment;
图16是一侧视图,说明该实施例的位于该收合状态与该展开状态之间的一状态;Fig. 16 is a side view illustrating a state of the embodiment between the collapsed state and the unfolded state;
图17是一侧视图,说明该实施例的位于该展开状态;Figure 17 is a side view illustrating the embodiment in the deployed state;
图18是一剖视图,说明该实施例连接于该第一物体及该第二物体,且位于该收合状态;及Figure 18 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the embodiment connected to the first object and the second object in the collapsed state; and
图19是一剖视图,说明该实施例连接于该第一物体及该第二物体,且位于该收合状态与该展开状态之间。FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view illustrating that the embodiment is connected to the first object and the second object, and is located between the collapsed state and the unfolded state.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型进行详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in detail.
参阅图1与图2,本实用新型薄型铰链10的一实施例,适用于连接一第一物体8与一第二物体9,使该第一物体8与该第二物体9可彼此相对展开及收合,在本实施例中该第一物体8是一平板计算机,该第二物体9为一脚架。该薄型铰链10包含一基座件1、一衔接件2、一滑动件3、一框架件4、一滑动中柱5、两个扭力杆件6,及一定位柱7。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, an embodiment of the thin hinge 10 of the present invention is suitable for connecting a first object 8 and a second object 9, so that the first object 8 and the second object 9 can be unfolded relative to each other and Folding, in this embodiment, the first object 8 is a tablet computer, and the second object 9 is a tripod. The thin hinge 10 includes a base part 1 , a connecting part 2 , a sliding part 3 , a frame part 4 , a sliding center post 5 , two torsion bar parts 6 , and a positioning post 7 .
参阅图2至图4,该基座件1包括一用于连接于第一物体8的基座连接段11,及一自该基座连接段11沿一第一方向D1延伸而成的基座接合段12。该基座接合段12具有两个彼此位于相反侧并垂直于该基座件1的顶面且平行该第一方向D1的基座接合侧平面121、一呈弧形且形成于所述基座接合侧平面121其中一者的第一滑槽122,及一相邻于该第一滑槽122的第一挡止部123。该第一滑槽122的曲率中心位于该基座件1的顶面上方且该第一滑槽122在靠近该基座连接段11的一端连通至该基座件1的顶面而形成一第一滑槽入口122a。在本实施例中,该基座接合段12还具有另一第一滑槽122及另一第一挡止部123,所述第一滑槽122对称地分别形成于所述基座接合侧平面121,且所述第一挡止部123对称地分别形成于所述基座接合侧平面121。2 to 4, the base member 1 includes a base connecting section 11 for connecting to the first object 8, and a base extending from the base connecting section 11 along a first direction D1 Joint section 12. The base engaging section 12 has two base engaging side planes 121 located on opposite sides and perpendicular to the top surface of the base member 1 and parallel to the first direction D1, one arc-shaped and formed on the base The first slide slot 122 engaging one of the side planes 121 and a first stop portion 123 adjacent to the first slide slot 122 . The center of curvature of the first chute 122 is located above the top surface of the base member 1 and the end of the first chute 122 is connected to the top surface of the base member 1 near the base connecting section 11 to form a first chute. A chute inlet 122a. In this embodiment, the base joint section 12 also has another first sliding slot 122 and another first stop portion 123, and the first sliding slots 122 are symmetrically formed on the base joint side plane respectively. 121 , and the first stop portions 123 are symmetrically formed on the base joint side plane 121 respectively.
该衔接件2可滑动地连接于该基座接合段12,并包括两个彼此平行且分别与所述基座接合侧平面121相对的衔接片体21、一连接于所述衔接片体21邻近顶部中央处的连接体22,以及一呈弧形且形成于所述衔接片体21其中一者并可滑动地突伸于该第一滑槽122的第一凸轨23。在本实施例中,该衔接件2还包括另一第一凸轨23,所述第一凸轨23对称地分别形成于所述衔接片体21。The engaging piece 2 is slidably connected to the base engaging section 12, and includes two engaging pieces 21 parallel to each other and opposite to the base engaging side plane 121 respectively, and one connecting piece adjacent to the engaging piece 21. The connecting body 22 at the center of the top, and an arc-shaped first protruding rail 23 formed on one of the engaging pieces 21 and slidably protruding from the first slide groove 122 . In this embodiment, the connecting member 2 further includes another first protruding rail 23 , and the first protruding rails 23 are symmetrically formed on the connecting pieces 21 respectively.
该衔接件2还包括两个平行于基座接合侧平面121且分别位于该衔接件2相反两侧的衔接接合侧平面24、一呈弧形且形成于该衔接接合侧平面24其中一者的第二滑槽25,及一相邻于该第二滑槽25的第二挡止部26。该第二滑槽25的曲率中心位于该衔接件2的顶面上方且在靠近该第一滑槽入口122a的一端连通至该衔接件2的顶面而形成一第二滑槽入口251。定义一通过该第一滑槽122的曲率中心及该第二滑槽25的曲率中心的旋转中心轴A,该旋转中心轴A平行于该基座件1的顶面且垂直于该第一方向D1。在本实施例中,该衔接件2还包括另一第二滑槽25及另一第二挡止部26,所述第二滑槽25对称地分别形成于所述衔接接合侧平面24,且所述第二挡止部26对称地分别形成于所述衔接接合侧平面24。The connecting member 2 also includes two engaging engaging side planes 24 parallel to the base engaging side plane 121 and located on opposite sides of the engaging member 2 respectively, and an arc shape formed on one of the engaging engaging side planes 24 The second sliding slot 25 , and a second blocking portion 26 adjacent to the second sliding slot 25 . The center of curvature of the second chute 25 is located above the top surface of the connecting member 2 and connects to the top surface of the connecting member 2 at an end close to the first chute inlet 122 a to form a second chute inlet 251 . A central axis of rotation A passing through the center of curvature of the first chute 122 and the center of curvature of the second chute 25 is defined, the central axis of rotation A is parallel to the top surface of the base member 1 and perpendicular to the first direction D1. In this embodiment, the connecting member 2 further includes another second sliding groove 25 and another second stop portion 26, the second sliding grooves 25 are symmetrically formed on the connecting side plane 24 respectively, and The second stop portions 26 are symmetrically formed on the engaging side planes 24 respectively.
该滑动件3可滑动地连接于该衔接件2,并包括彼此平行的两个滑动片体31,以及一连接于所述滑动片体31且适用于连接该第二物体9的滑动连接段32,所述滑动片体31分别与所述衔接接合侧平面24相对。该滑动件3还包括一呈弧形且形成于所述滑动片体31其中一者并可滑动地突伸于该第二滑槽25的第二凸轨33。在本实施例中,该滑动件3还包括另一第二凸轨33,所述第二凸轨33对称地分别形成于所述滑动片体31。The sliding member 3 is slidably connected to the connecting member 2, and includes two sliding pieces 31 parallel to each other, and a sliding connection section 32 connected to the sliding pieces 31 and suitable for connecting the second object 9 , the sliding sheet bodies 31 are respectively opposite to the engaging side planes 24 . The sliding member 3 further includes an arc-shaped second protruding rail 33 formed on one of the sliding pieces 31 and slidably protruding from the second slot 25 . In this embodiment, the sliding member 3 further includes another second protruding rail 33 , and the second protruding rails 33 are symmetrically formed on the sliding sheet body 31 respectively.
续参阅图2至图4,该薄型铰链10可在一收合状态及一展开状态之间转换,在该收合状态时,该基座连接段11及该滑动连接段32分别位于该基座接合段12在该第一方向D1的相反两侧,以适用于使该第二物体9与该第一物体8相对盖合(如图5所示)。该滑动件3可被带动并通过该第二凸轨33沿着该第二滑槽25移动而以该旋转中心轴A为轴心相对于该基座件1往上旋转直到该第二凸轨33顶抵于该第二挡止部26,该滑动件3进而带动该衔接件2通过该第一凸轨23沿着该第一滑槽122移动而以该旋转中心轴A为轴心相对于该基座件1往上旋转直到该第一凸轨23顶抵于该第一挡止部123,而使该薄型铰链10由该收合状态转换至该展开状态,以适用于使该第二物体9相对于该第一物体8展开一角度(该第二物体9位于展开状态时以如图6的虚线所示)。2 to 4, the thin hinge 10 can be switched between a folded state and an unfolded state. In the folded state, the base connecting section 11 and the sliding connecting section 32 are respectively located on the base The engaging section 12 is on opposite sides of the first direction D1, and is suitable for making the second object 9 and the first object 8 relatively cover (as shown in FIG. 5 ). The sliding member 3 can be driven and moved along the second sliding groove 25 through the second protruding rail 33 to rotate upward relative to the base member 1 with the rotation center axis A until the second protruding rail 33 against the second stopper 26, and the slider 3 further drives the connecting member 2 to move along the first sliding groove 122 through the first protruding rail 23 and relative to the center axis A of rotation. The base member 1 rotates upward until the first protruding rail 23 abuts against the first stop portion 123, so that the thin hinge 10 is converted from the folded state to the unfolded state, so as to make the second The object 9 is unfolded at an angle relative to the first object 8 (the second object 9 is in the unfolded state as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 6 ).
需要说明的是,在本实施例中,该基座件1、该衔接件2及该滑动件3分别具有两侧对称的结构以互相配合,其中该基座件1具有两个彼此相对称的第一滑槽122,该衔接件2具有两个彼此相对称且分别配合所述第一滑槽122的第一凸轨23、以及两个彼此相对称的第二滑槽25,该滑动件3具有两个彼此相对称且分别配合所述第二滑槽25的第二凸轨33。但在其他实施态样中,该基座件1、该衔接件2及该滑动件3也可以两侧不呈对称状,又或者是,该基座件1也可以仅具有一个第一滑槽122,该衔接件2也可以仅具有一个第一凸轨23及一个第二滑槽25,该滑动件3也可以仅具有一个第二凸轨33,不以此为限制,且该第一滑槽122与该第二滑槽25也可以位于不同侧。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the base member 1, the connecting member 2 and the sliding member 3 respectively have bilaterally symmetrical structures to cooperate with each other, wherein the base member 1 has two mutually symmetrical The first chute 122, the connecting member 2 has two first protruding rails 23 that are symmetrical to each other and respectively fitted with the first chute 122, and two second chute 25 that are symmetric to each other. There are two second protruding rails 33 that are symmetrical to each other and fit into the second sliding slots 25 respectively. However, in other implementations, the base part 1, the connecting part 2 and the sliding part 3 may also be asymmetrical on both sides, or the base part 1 may only have a first chute 122, the connecting piece 2 may also only have a first protruding rail 23 and a second sliding groove 25, and the sliding member 3 may also only have a second protruding rail 33, which is not limited thereto, and the first sliding The groove 122 and the second sliding groove 25 can also be located on different sides.
参阅图2、图7及图8,在本实施例中,每一第一滑槽122是由对应的基座接合侧平面121凹设而成并呈一弧形条状,每一第一挡止部123邻近于对应的第一滑槽122相反于对应的第一滑槽入口122a的一端,也就是说每一第一挡止部123将对应的第一滑槽122的一端封闭。在该收合状态时,每一第一凸轨23封闭对应的第一滑槽入口122a,在该展开状态时,每一第一凸轨23滑动至对应的第一滑槽122相反于该第一滑槽入口122a的一端且顶抵于对应的第一挡止部123。Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, in this embodiment, each first chute 122 is formed by recessing the corresponding base joint side plane 121 and is in the shape of an arc strip. The stop portion 123 is adjacent to an end of the corresponding first chute 122 opposite to the corresponding first chute inlet 122 a , that is to say, each first stop portion 123 closes one end of the corresponding first chute 122 . In the folded state, each first protruding rail 23 closes the corresponding first chute entrance 122a, and in the expanded state, each first protruding rail 23 slides to the corresponding first chute 122 opposite to the first chute. One end of a chute entrance 122 a abuts against the corresponding first stop portion 123 .
另外,参阅图2、图9及图10,在本实施例中,每一第二滑槽25还具有一回转半径较小的第二滑槽内侧部252,及一回转半径较大且邻接于该第二滑槽内侧部252的第二滑槽外侧部253。该第二滑槽内侧部252以及该第二滑槽外侧部253共同形成对应的第二滑槽入口251,且每一第二滑槽25还具有一位于该第二滑槽内侧部252远离对应的第二滑槽入口251的一端且连通至该衔接件2的顶面的第二滑槽内侧部开口254。每一第二挡止部26邻近于对应的第二滑槽外侧部253相反于对应的第二滑槽入口251的一端,且每一第二挡止部26与对应的衔接接合侧平面24齐平。每一第二凸轨33具有一形状与对应的第二滑槽内侧部252相配合且突伸于对应的第二滑槽内侧部252的第二凸轨内侧部331,以及一突伸于对应的第二滑槽外侧部253且与该第二凸轨内侧部331相连的第二凸轨外侧部332,在该收合状态时,每一第二凸轨33的第二凸轨内侧部331与第二凸轨内侧部332共同封闭对应的第二滑槽入口251,在该展开状态时,该第二凸轨内侧部331的一部份自该第二滑槽内侧部开口254穿伸出,且该第二凸轨外侧部332顶抵于该第二挡止部26。In addition, referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 9 and Fig. 10, in this embodiment, each second chute 25 also has a second chute inner part 252 with a smaller radius of gyration, and a second chute inner part 252 with a larger radius of gyration and adjacent to the The second chute outer portion 253 of the second chute inner portion 252 . The second chute inner portion 252 and the second chute outer portion 253 together form a corresponding second chute inlet 251, and each second chute 25 also has a second chute inner portion 252 away from the corresponding One end of the second chute inlet 251 communicates with the second chute inner opening 254 on the top surface of the connector 2 . Each second blocking portion 26 is adjacent to an end of the corresponding second chute outer portion 253 opposite to the corresponding second chute inlet 251 , and each second blocking portion 26 is aligned with the corresponding engagement side plane 24 flat. Each second protruding rail 33 has a second protruding rail inner portion 331 that is shaped to match the corresponding second chute inner portion 252 and protrudes from the corresponding second chute inner portion 252 , and a second protruding rail inner portion 331 that protrudes from the corresponding second chute inner portion 252 . The second chute outer portion 253 and the second lug outer portion 332 connected to the second lug inner portion 331, in the folded state, the second lug inner portion 331 of each second lug 33 The corresponding second chute entrance 251 is closed together with the inner side portion 332 of the second protruding rail. In the unfolded state, a part of the inner portion 331 of the second protruding rail passes through the opening 254 inside the second chute. , and the outer portion 332 of the second protruding rail abuts against the second blocking portion 26 .
参阅图2及图11至图14,组装该基座件1、该衔接件2及该滑动件3的步骤如下,如图11所示,先将该衔接件2倾斜地放入该滑动件3的两个滑动片体31之间,且将每一第二凸轨内侧部331由对应的第二滑槽入口251滑入对应的第二滑槽内侧部252,并穿伸于对应的第二滑槽入口251,再来,将该衔接件2沿一第一组装旋转方向R1旋转,如图12所示,使每一第二凸轨内侧部331通过对应的第二滑槽内侧部开口254,接着如图13所示,将该基座件1的基座接合段12放入所述衔接片体21之间,并且将每一第一凸轨23对准对应的第一滑槽入口122a,最后依图14所示,将该衔接件2沿一第一组装旋转方向R2旋转,并使每一第一凸轨23滑入对应的第一滑槽122,即完成该基座件1、该衔接件2及该滑动件3的组装。特别说明的是,由于本实施例的每一第二滑槽内侧部252不仅分别连通至对应的第二滑槽入口251,也经由对应的第二滑槽外侧部253连通至该衔接件2的底面,故每一第二凸轨内侧部331除了能经由对应的第二滑槽入口251滑入对应的第二滑槽内侧部252,也可以经由对应的第二滑槽外侧部253滑入对应的第二滑槽内侧部252。Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 11 to Fig. 14, the steps of assembling the base part 1, the connecting part 2 and the sliding part 3 are as follows, as shown in Fig. 11, first put the connecting part 2 into the sliding part 3 obliquely between the two sliding pieces 31, and slide each second lug inner part 331 from the corresponding second chute entrance 251 into the corresponding second chute inner part 252, and extend through the corresponding second The chute inlet 251, and then, rotate the connecting member 2 along a first assembly rotation direction R1, as shown in FIG. Next, as shown in FIG. 13 , put the base engaging section 12 of the base member 1 between the engaging pieces 21, and align each first protruding rail 23 with the corresponding first chute entrance 122a, Finally, as shown in FIG. 14 , the connecting member 2 is rotated along a first assembly rotation direction R2, and each first protruding rail 23 is slid into the corresponding first sliding groove 122, and the base member 1, the Assembly of the connecting piece 2 and the sliding piece 3 . It is particularly noted that, since the inner part 252 of each second chute in this embodiment is not only communicated with the corresponding second chute inlet 251, but also communicates with the connecting member 2 through the corresponding second chute outer part 253. bottom surface, so each second protruding rail inner portion 331 can slide into the corresponding second chute inner portion 252 through the corresponding second chute entrance 251, and can also slide into the corresponding second chute outer portion 253 through the corresponding second chute outer portion 253. The inner part 252 of the second chute.
特别说明的是,该第一滑槽122及该第一凸轨23的结构,以及该第二滑槽25与该第二凸轨33的结构,在其他实施态样中,上述组件也分别可以为其他相配合的结构,并且,该第一挡止部123也可以为不与该基座接合侧平面121齐平但能供该第一凸轨23顶抵的结构,而该第二挡止部26也可以为不与该衔接接合侧平面24齐平但能供该第二凸轨33顶抵的结构,具体地说,该第一挡止部123与该第二挡止部26也可以分别是位于该第一滑槽122与该第二滑槽25内的一凸起。In particular, the structure of the first sliding slot 122 and the first protruding rail 23, and the structure of the second sliding slot 25 and the second protruding rail 33, in other embodiments, the above components can also be It can be other matching structures, and the first stop portion 123 can also be a structure that is not flush with the base joint side plane 121 but can be abutted by the first protruding rail 23, and the second stop portion The portion 26 can also be a structure that is not flush with the engaging side plane 24 but can be abutted by the second protruding rail 33, specifically, the first stop portion 123 and the second stop portion 26 can also be They are respectively a protrusion located in the first sliding groove 122 and the second sliding groove 25 .
参阅图1、图2及图3,该框架件4与该基座连接段11连接且围绕该基座件1、该衔接件2及该滑动件3的框架件4包括一具有两个彼此平行且对称且与所述滑动片体31相对的框架侧壁411的框架本体41、沿一平行于该旋转中心轴A的第二方向D2贯穿所述框架侧壁411远离该基座连接段11处形成的两个长条形穿孔42,及一自该框架本体41沿着该第一方向D1朝远离该基座连接段11方向沿伸并适用于连接该第一物体8的框架连接段43。所述长条形穿孔42呈长条状且长度方向平行于该第一方向D1,该滑动件3还包括两个分别形成于所述滑动片体31的外侧面邻近该第二凸轨外侧部332处的扭力枢接柱34,该滑动中柱5两端分别可滑动地穿伸于所述长条形穿孔42,所述扭力杆件6分别邻近于所述滑动片体31外侧面且被该框架件4围绕,每一扭力杆件6的两端分别可转动地连接于对应的扭力枢接柱34与该滑动中柱5,当该滑动件3在该收合状态至该展开状态间的至少一个旋转角度区间,每一扭力杆件6与对应的扭力枢接柱34呈紧配合地连接。该定位柱7用于贯穿该框架件4与该基座连接段11,使该框架件4与该基座连接段11相对固定。除了该定位柱7,本实施例中还具有多个固定螺丝(图未示),用于将该框架件4锁附于该基座连接段11,以加强固定该框架件4于该基座连接段11。Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the frame part 4 is connected with the base connecting section 11 and surrounds the base part 1, the connecting part 2 and the sliding part 3. The frame part 4 includes a And the frame body 41 of the frame side wall 411 that is symmetrical and opposite to the sliding sheet body 31 runs through the frame side wall 411 away from the base connecting section 11 along a second direction D2 parallel to the rotation center axis A Two elongated through holes 42 are formed, and a frame connecting section 43 extends from the frame body 41 along the first direction D1 toward the direction away from the base connecting section 11 and is suitable for connecting the first object 8 . The elongated perforation 42 is elongated and its length direction is parallel to the first direction D1. The slider 3 also includes two outer surfaces respectively formed on the outer side of the sliding sheet body 31 adjacent to the outer side of the second protruding rail. 332 of the torsion pivot column 34, the two ends of the sliding middle column 5 are slidably pierced through the elongated hole 42, and the torsion bars 6 are respectively adjacent to the outer surface of the sliding sheet body 31 and are Surrounded by the frame member 4, the two ends of each torsion bar member 6 are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding torsion pivoting column 34 and the sliding center column 5, when the sliding member 3 is between the retracted state and the unfolded state Each torsion bar 6 is tightly connected to the corresponding torsion pivot post 34 in at least one rotation angle interval. The positioning column 7 is used to pass through the frame member 4 and the base connecting section 11 , so that the frame member 4 and the base connecting section 11 are relatively fixed. In addition to the positioning column 7, there are also a plurality of fixing screws (not shown in the figure) in this embodiment, which are used to lock the frame member 4 to the base connecting section 11, so as to strengthen and fix the frame member 4 on the base Connect section 11.
参阅图15,更加具体地说,每一扭力枢接柱34具有一呈圆柱状的枢接柱本体341,及一形成于该枢接柱本体341的周侧面的枢接柱缺口342,每一扭力杆件6包括一界定一供对应的扭力枢接柱34突伸的扭力枢接孔611的内壁面61,及一自该扭力枢接孔611朝该扭力杆件6中间处延伸形成的裂口62,每一扭力杆件6的内壁面61形成一扭力凸块612,当该滑动件3不位于前述的该旋转角度区间,所述扭力凸块612分别容置于所述枢接柱缺口342,所述扭力杆件6分别与所述扭力枢接柱34不呈紧配合地连接,当该滑动件3位于该旋转角度区间,所述扭力凸块612分别迫紧地顶抵于所述扭力枢接柱34,使所述扭力杆件6分别与所述扭力枢接柱34呈紧配合地连接,进而使该滑动件3位于该旋转角度区间时能无段数的定位在该旋转角度区间的任一角度。Referring to Fig. 15, more specifically, each torsion pivot post 34 has a cylindrical pivot post body 341, and a pivot post notch 342 formed on the peripheral side of the pivot post body 341, each The torsion bar 6 includes an inner wall surface 61 defining a torsion pivot hole 611 protruding from the corresponding torsion pivot post 34 , and a slit extending from the torsion pivot hole 611 toward the middle of the torsion bar 6 . 62, the inner wall surface 61 of each torsion bar 6 forms a torsion bump 612, and when the slider 3 is not located in the aforementioned rotation angle interval, the torsion bump 612 is respectively accommodated in the notch 342 of the pivoting post , the torsion bar 6 is connected to the torsion pivot column 34 in a non-tight fit, and when the slider 3 is located in the rotation angle range, the torsion bumps 612 are pressed against the torsion force respectively. Pivot post 34, so that the torsion bar 6 is connected to the torsion pivot post 34 in a tight fit, so that when the slider 3 is located in the rotation angle interval, it can be positioned in the rotation angle interval indefinitely. any angle.
参阅图2及图15至图17,本实施例的最大旋转角度为165度(见图15),换句话说,当本实施例位于该展开状态时,该滑动件3的旋转角度为165度,但依照不同的所述第一滑槽122、所述第一凸轨23、所述第二滑槽25及所述第二凸轨33的结构,能使该薄型铰链10的最大旋转角度依照需求做不同变化。且依照本实施例中所述枢接柱缺口342与所述扭力凸块612的设置,使旋转角度区间的数量为一个,且该旋转角度区间为旋转角度22.5度至165度,如图15所示,当该滑动件3的旋转角度为0度(收合状态),每一扭力凸块612突伸于对应的枢接柱缺口342其中一侧,此时所述扭力杆件6分别与所述扭力枢接柱34不呈紧配合地连接。如图16所示,当该滑动件3的旋转角度增加时,由于每一扭力杆件6的其中一端被该滑动中柱5以及所述长条形穿孔42相配合地限制自由度,故位于每一扭力杆件6的其中另一端的扭力枢接柱34会与对应的扭力枢接孔611相对旋转,图16中该滑动件3的旋转角度为22.5度,此时每一扭力凸块612突伸于对应的枢接柱缺口342另一侧,如图17所示,若再增加该滑动件3的旋转角度,每一扭力凸块612将脱离对应的枢接柱缺口342并抵顶于对应的扭力枢接柱34,并使每一扭力杆件6与对应的扭力枢接柱34呈紧配合地连接以产生抵抗该滑动件3旋转的扭力,图17中该滑动件3的旋转角度增加为165度。换句话说,在本实施例中,该滑动件3的旋转角度为介于0度至22.5度时,所述扭力杆件6分别与所述扭力枢接柱34不呈紧配合地连接,进而不产生抵抗该滑动件3旋转的阻力,而该滑动件3的旋转角度为介于22.5度至165度时,所述扭力杆件6分别与所述扭力枢接柱34呈紧配合地连接,进而产生抵抗该滑动件3旋转的阻力。需要说明的是,依据该扭力凸块612以及枢接柱缺口342不同的对应设置,也可以让该滑动件3在该收合状态至该展开状态间的两个以上旋转角度区间,每一扭力杆件6与对应的扭力枢接柱34将呈紧配合地连接。另外,上述的框架件4、滑动中柱5及扭力杆件6只是为了使本实施例能够容易在该旋转角度区间时不易被旋转地定位,在其他实施态样中,该薄型铰链10也可以不具有上述的框架件4、滑动中柱5及扭力杆件6。Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 15 to Fig. 17, the maximum rotation angle of this embodiment is 165 degrees (see Fig. 15), in other words, when this embodiment is in the unfolded state, the rotation angle of the slider 3 is 165 degrees , but according to different structures of the first chute 122, the first protruding rail 23, the second chute 25, and the second protruding rail 33, the maximum rotation angle of the thin hinge 10 can be made according to Needs vary. And according to the setting of the pivotal post notch 342 and the torsion bump 612 in this embodiment, the number of rotation angle intervals is one, and the rotation angle interval is a rotation angle of 22.5 degrees to 165 degrees, as shown in Figure 15 As shown, when the rotation angle of the sliding member 3 is 0 degrees (folded state), each torsion bump 612 protrudes from one side of the corresponding pivot joint notch 342, and at this time, the torsion bar 6 is connected to the torsion bar 6 respectively. The torsion pivot post 34 is not connected in a tight fit. As shown in Figure 16, when the rotation angle of the sliding member 3 increases, since one end of each torsion bar 6 is restricted by the sliding center column 5 and the elongated perforation 42, it is located at The torsion pivot column 34 at the other end of each torsion bar 6 will rotate relative to the corresponding torsion pivot hole 611. The rotation angle of the slider 3 in FIG. 16 is 22.5 degrees. It protrudes from the other side of the corresponding notch 342 of the pivotal column, as shown in FIG. Corresponding torsion pivoting column 34, and each torsion bar 6 is tightly connected to the corresponding torsion pivoting column 34 to generate torsion against the rotation of the slider 3, the rotation angle of the slider 3 in Fig. 17 Increased to 165 degrees. In other words, in this embodiment, when the rotation angle of the slider 3 is between 0° and 22.5°, the torsion rods 6 are connected to the torsion pivot posts 34 in a non-tight fit manner, and then No resistance against the rotation of the slider 3 is generated, and when the rotation angle of the slider 3 is between 22.5 degrees and 165 degrees, the torsion rods 6 are tightly connected to the torsion pivot posts 34 respectively, In turn, resistance against the rotation of the slider 3 is generated. It should be noted that, according to the different corresponding settings of the torsion bump 612 and the notch 342 of the pivoting post, it is also possible to allow the sliding member 3 to rotate between more than two rotation angle intervals between the retracted state and the unfolded state. The rod 6 is tightly connected to the corresponding torsion pivot post 34 . In addition, the above-mentioned frame member 4, sliding center column 5 and torsion bar member 6 are only for making this embodiment easy to be positioned in such a rotation angle range that it is not easy to be rotated. In other embodiments, the thin hinge 10 can also be It does not have the above-mentioned frame member 4 , sliding center column 5 and torsion bar member 6 .
续参阅图2、图3及图15,此外,在本实施例中,该基座件1还具有一形成于该基座接合段12的顶面并位于该旋转中心轴A下方的容置槽13,该衔接件2的连接体22与该容置槽13相配合且可滑动地容置于该容置槽13,在该收合状态时,该连接体22完全容置于该容置槽13,在该展开状态时,该连接体22以该旋转中心轴A为轴心相对该容置槽13向上旋转且部分容置于该容置槽13。且在该收合状态时,该框架件4的顶面与该基座件1、该衔接件2及该滑动件3的顶面齐平,且该框架件4的底面与该基座件1、该衔接件2及该滑动件3的底面齐平。且该薄形铰链沿着上下方向的高度为4mm以下。需要说明的是,本实施例该基座件1的容置槽是为了容置该连接体22,使该薄型铰链10在该收合状态时的高度能够尽可能地降低。因此,在其他实施态样中,该基座件1也可以不具有用于供该连接体22容置的该容置槽13,且在该收合状态时,该框架件4的顶面与该基座件1、该衔接件2及该滑动件3的顶面也可以不齐平,而该框架件4的底面与该基座件1、该衔接件2及该滑动件3的底面也可以不齐平,不以本实施例为限。Continue referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 15, in addition, in this embodiment, the base member 1 also has a receiving groove formed on the top surface of the base joint section 12 and located below the rotation central axis A 13. The connecting body 22 of the connecting piece 2 fits with the accommodating groove 13 and is slidably accommodated in the accommodating groove 13. In the folded state, the connecting body 22 is completely accommodated in the accommodating groove 13 , in the unfolded state, the connecting body 22 rotates upwards relative to the accommodating groove 13 around the rotation center axis A and is partially accommodated in the accommodating groove 13 . And in the folded state, the top surface of the frame member 4 is flush with the top surfaces of the base member 1, the connecting member 2 and the sliding member 3, and the bottom surface of the frame member 4 is flush with the base member 1 , the bottom surfaces of the connecting piece 2 and the sliding piece 3 are flush. And the height of the thin hinge along the up-down direction is 4mm or less. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the accommodating groove of the base member 1 is for accommodating the connecting body 22 so that the height of the thin hinge 10 in the folded state can be reduced as much as possible. Therefore, in other embodiments, the base member 1 may not have the accommodating groove 13 for the connecting body 22 to accommodate, and in the folded state, the top surface of the frame member 4 and the The top surfaces of the base member 1, the connecting member 2 and the sliding member 3 may not be flush, and the bottom surface of the frame member 4 and the bottom surface of the base member 1, the connecting member 2 and the sliding member 3 are also not flush. Can not be flush, not limited to this embodiment.
另外,参阅图2、图3、图18及图19,本实施例在该收合位置时,该第一物体8覆盖于该基座接合段12、该衔接件2以及该滑动片体31邻近于该基座连接段11处的顶面,且该第一滑槽入口122以及该第二滑槽入口251将被该第一物体8封闭,所以该第一凸轨23不会透过该第一滑槽入口122突伸出该第一滑槽122外,而该第二凸轨33也不会透过该第二滑槽入口251突伸出该第二滑槽25外,但在其他实施态样中,该第一滑槽入口122以及该第二滑槽入口251也可以是通过其他组件来封闭,不应以此为限制。且本实施例的该第一滑槽122及该第二滑槽25的形状与曲率可以依照该第一物体8及第二物体9的厚度做调整,使通过该第一滑槽122的曲率中心及该第二滑槽25的曲率中心的旋转中心轴A高于该第一物体8及第二物体9的顶面,即可以使该第一物体8及第一物体8相向枢转时不会互相抵顶而卡住。In addition, referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 18 and FIG. 19, when the present embodiment is in the retracted position, the first object 8 covers the base joint section 12, the connecting member 2 and the sliding sheet 31 adjacent On the top surface of the base connecting section 11, and the first chute entrance 122 and the second chute entrance 251 will be closed by the first object 8, so the first protruding rail 23 will not pass through the first chute entrance 251. A chute entrance 122 protrudes out of the first chute 122, and the second protruding rail 33 will not protrude out of the second chute 25 through the second chute entrance 251, but in other implementations In an aspect, the first chute entrance 122 and the second chute entrance 251 may also be closed by other components, which should not be limited thereto. And the shape and curvature of the first chute 122 and the second chute 25 of this embodiment can be adjusted according to the thickness of the first object 8 and the second object 9, so that the center of curvature passing through the first chute 122 And the center axis of rotation A of the center of curvature of the second chute 25 is higher than the top surfaces of the first object 8 and the second object 9, that is, when the first object 8 and the first object 8 pivot toward each other, they will not stuck against each other.
综上所述,本实用新型薄型铰链10,通过能供该衔接件2的第一凸轨23经该基座件1的第一滑槽入口122a进入的第一滑槽122,以及能供该滑动件3的第二凸轨33经该衔接件2的第二滑槽入口251进入的第二滑槽25,使该衔接件2以及该滑动件3不需拆分为多个零件制造,并且配合结构不甚复杂且占用空间较小的该框架件4、该滑动中柱5以及所述扭力杆件6,使该薄型铰链10能在能够容易在特定的旋转角度区间下不易被旋转地定位,进而节省制造成本、使组装工序简单化,且能将铰链更为薄型化。故确实能达成本实用新型的目的。To sum up, the thin hinge 10 of the present invention passes through the first chute 122 for the first protruding rail 23 of the connecting member 2 to enter through the first chute entrance 122a of the base member 1, and for the The second protruding rail 33 of the slider 3 enters the second chute 25 through the second chute inlet 251 of the connector 2, so that the connector 2 and the slider 3 do not need to be disassembled into multiple parts for manufacture, and Cooperating with the frame member 4 , the sliding center column 5 and the torsion bar 6 with a less complex structure and a smaller space occupation, the thin hinge 10 can be easily positioned in a specific rotation angle range without being easily rotated , thereby saving the manufacturing cost, simplifying the assembly process, and making the hinge thinner. Therefore really can reach the purpose of this utility model.
惟以上所述者,仅为本实用新型的实施例而已,当不能以此限定本实用新型实施的范围,凡是依本实用新型权利要求及说明书内容所作的简单的等效变化与修饰,皆仍属本实用新型涵盖的范围内。However, the above-mentioned ones are only embodiments of the present utility model, and should not limit the scope of implementation of the present utility model with this. It belongs to the scope covered by the utility model.
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2017
- 2017-08-14 CN CN201721014376.3U patent/CN207049181U/en active Active
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CN112392848A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2021-02-23 | 富世达股份有限公司 | Synchronous transmission pivot device |
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CN116658511A (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2023-08-29 | 富世达股份有限公司 | Hinge |
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