CN207041748U - A kind of Intelligent strong light treatment hand tool - Google Patents
A kind of Intelligent strong light treatment hand tool Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种医用的智能强光治疗手具,包括外壳、治疗护垫、出光窗口、散热反光装置、固定件、氙灯光源、触发温控电路和强光治疗仪主机。本实用新型是强光治疗仪的核心部件,它能输出宽光谱、短脉冲、高能量的氙光,输出的氙光能有效治疗疼痛、伤口愈合、消炎等病症,手具集成了氙灯光源、散热反光装置、触发温控电路等,是一款小型化、集成化、智能化的治疗手具,其安全可靠、适用部位广、操作简便,克服了现有产品光谱窄、功能单一、疗效差的缺点,实现了宽光谱、多病症、深穿透的治疗。
The utility model relates to a medical intelligent strong light treatment hand tool, which comprises a shell, a treatment pad, a light outlet window, a heat dissipation reflective device, a fixing part, a xenon light source, a trigger temperature control circuit and a main unit of a strong light treatment instrument. The utility model is the core component of the strong light therapy instrument, which can output xenon light with wide spectrum, short pulse and high energy. The output xenon light can effectively treat pain, wound healing, anti-inflammatory and other diseases. The hand tool integrates xenon light source, Heat dissipation reflective device, trigger temperature control circuit, etc., is a miniaturized, integrated, and intelligent treatment hand tool, which is safe and reliable, has a wide range of applicable parts, and is easy to operate, overcoming the narrow spectrum, single function, and poor curative effect of existing products. It realizes the treatment of broad spectrum, multiple diseases and deep penetration.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种医疗领域强光治疗仪的输出手具,具体的涉及一种具有小型化、集成化、智能化特点的强光治疗手具。The utility model relates to an output hand tool for a strong light therapeutic instrument in the medical field, in particular to a strong light treatment hand tool with the characteristics of miniaturization, integration and intelligence.
背景技术Background technique
光学疗法是一种古老而现代的治疗方法,古人利用自然的太阳光来治疗疾病和机体康复,而现代人利用各种人造光源来实现疾病治疗和机体康复。光学疗法作为最常见的物理疗法,目前常见的有:激光疗法、紫外线疗法、可见光疗法、红外线疗法等。脉冲氙光作为一种宽光谱、短脉冲高能量的光已广泛运用于IPL强光脱毛、光子嫩肤等方面,而最新的研究将脉冲氙光应用于疼痛、伤口愈合等方面的治疗。光疗法同其他物理疗法一样都是利用能量守恒定律,利用自身穿透人体时将其各自所携带的能量转化成我们人体不同组织所敏感并能利用的生物能量,线粒体吸收光能,促进ATP转化、蛋白质合成、白细胞吞噬等,使其能够增强免疫系统调节、抑制疼痛、增强组织修复再生能力。Optical therapy is an ancient and modern treatment method. The ancients used natural sunlight to treat diseases and restore the body, while modern people use various artificial light sources to treat diseases and restore the body. Optical therapy, as the most common physical therapy, is currently common: laser therapy, ultraviolet therapy, visible light therapy, infrared therapy, etc. As a broad-spectrum, short-pulse, high-energy light, pulsed xenon light has been widely used in IPL strong light hair removal, photon skin rejuvenation, etc., and the latest research applies pulsed xenon light to the treatment of pain and wound healing. Light therapy, like other physical therapies, utilizes the law of energy conservation. When it penetrates the human body, it converts the energy it carries into biological energy that is sensitive to and usable by different tissues in our body. Mitochondria absorb light energy and promote ATP conversion. , protein synthesis, white blood cell phagocytosis, etc., so that it can enhance immune system regulation, inhibit pain, and enhance tissue repair and regeneration capabilities.
所有的光学疗法最终形式都是光通过输出照射的病灶部位,而光照射到病灶部位通常都由光治疗手具来完成,例如:激光治疗色素性疾病时,激光通过光纤传输最终通过治疗手具照射到病患部位;IPL强光脱毛时,IPL强光治疗手具中的光源通过滤光片照射到脱毛部位;超激光治疗疼痛时,通过各种治疗手具头将超激光照射到疼痛部位。但是通常这些治疗手具都会存在一些通病,如:容易灼伤皮肤;容易出现交叉感染;手具不够简单便携;手具不够智能化等。The final form of all optical therapy is that the light passes through the output irradiated lesion, and the light is usually irradiated to the lesion by a phototherapy handpiece. For example, when laser is used to treat pigmentary diseases, the laser is transmitted through an optical fiber and finally passes through the treatment handpiece. Irradiate to the affected part; during IPL strong light hair removal, the light source in the IPL strong light treatment handpiece irradiates the hair removal site through the optical filter; during super laser treatment of pain, the super laser is irradiated to the painful part through various treatment tool heads . But usually these treatment hand tools have some common problems, such as: easy to burn the skin; prone to cross-infection; hand tools are not simple and portable enough; hand tools are not smart enough, etc.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服现有治疗手具的通病,并结合强光治疗仪自身的特殊性,本实用新型研发了一种宽光谱、高能短脉冲强光的智能治疗手具。该治疗手具以脉冲氙灯光源自身特性为设计准则,结合临床治疗需求,克服了现有手具容易热灼伤、易交叉感染、笨拙等缺点,手具具有小巧化、集成化、智能化等优点,能够安全有效的输出宽光谱、高能短脉冲的氙光,独特的散热反光装置、设计结构、温控装置能够很好的满足临床需求和安全性。In order to overcome the common problems of the existing treatment handpieces, and combined with the particularity of the strong light therapeutic apparatus itself, the utility model has developed a wide-spectrum, high-energy short-pulse strong light intelligent treatment handpiece. The treatment hand tool is designed based on the characteristics of the pulsed xenon light source itself, combined with the needs of clinical treatment, and overcomes the shortcomings of existing hand tools such as easy thermal burns, easy cross-infection, and clumsiness. The hand tool has the advantages of compactness, integration, and intelligence. , can safely and effectively output broad-spectrum, high-energy short-pulse xenon light, and the unique heat dissipation reflector, design structure, and temperature control device can well meet clinical needs and safety.
本实用新型提出了一种创新性、实用性的技术方案,本实用新型通过以下技术方案实现:The utility model proposes an innovative and practical technical solution, and the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种智能强光治疗手具,包括外壳001、治疗护垫002、出光窗口003、散热反光装置005、固定件006、氙灯光源008、触发温控电路007和强光治疗仪主机009;其中,氙灯光源008利用固定件006安装于散热反光装置005上,触发温控电路007与氙灯光源008相连固定于散热反光装置005上,散热反光装置005整体安装于外壳001的下半部分内,出光窗口003和治疗护垫002则安装于外壳001的上半部分。An intelligent strong light treatment hand tool, comprising a shell 001, a treatment pad 002, a light outlet window 003, a heat dissipation reflective device 005, a fixing piece 006, a xenon lamp light source 008, a trigger temperature control circuit 007, and a strong light treatment instrument host 009; wherein, The xenon lamp light source 008 is installed on the heat dissipation reflective device 005 by using the fixing piece 006, and the trigger temperature control circuit 007 is connected with the xenon lamp light source 008 and fixed on the heat dissipation reflective device 005. 003 and treatment pad 002 are installed on the upper part of the shell 001.
进一步的,所述的外壳001外形为封闭体,或类封闭体,封闭部分表面积大于整体表面积的三分之二;封闭体或类封闭体形状由氙灯光源和/或智能强光治疗手具的其他组件的形状决定;外壳001由上下两部分组成,材料为工程塑料,内部喷有金属导电漆,四周布有散热孔;外壳上有用于固定绑带的环扣004,用于治疗时的固定。Further, the shape of the shell 001 is a closed body, or a closed body, and the surface area of the closed part is greater than two-thirds of the overall surface area; The shape of other components is determined; the shell 001 is composed of upper and lower parts, the material is engineering plastic, the inside is sprayed with metal conductive paint, and there are cooling holes around it; there is a buckle 004 for fixing the strap on the shell, which is used for fixing during treatment .
进一步的,治疗护垫002为患者皮肤直接接触部件,材料为医用硅胶或橡胶,护垫需在同一个平面上或者与某一经常治疗部位表面轮廓形状接近,保证治疗时紧贴皮肤,另外治疗时需在护垫表面贴上一次性胶贴避免患者交叉感染,出光窗口003四周的治疗护垫之间留有一定间隙,避免烫伤。Furthermore, the treatment pad 002 is a part that directly contacts the patient's skin, and the material is medical silica gel or rubber. The pad must be on the same plane or close to the surface contour of a certain frequently treated part to ensure that it is close to the skin during treatment. Disposable adhesive stickers should be pasted on the surface of the pads to avoid cross-infection of patients, and a certain gap should be left between the treatment pads around the light outlet window 003 to avoid burns.
作为一种选择,治疗护垫002具体结构为:围绕出光窗口003边缘,在出光窗口003边缘之上形成至少两层的台阶,外侧台阶高度低于内侧台阶,外侧台阶相对于内侧台阶形成围挡,起到保护、支撑的作用。在治疗护垫002的周围具有若干通槽,当使用者面部贴近治疗护垫002时,通槽形成了出光窗口003与外界的通道;所述的通槽贯穿多层台阶,所述的通槽在治疗护垫002上不等距或等距设置,优先等距、对称设置。As an option, the specific structure of the treatment pad 002 is as follows: around the edge of the light outlet window 003, at least two layers of steps are formed above the edge of the light outlet window 003, the height of the outer step is lower than that of the inner step, and the outer step forms an enclosure relative to the inner step , play the role of protection and support. There are several through grooves around the treatment pad 002. When the user's face is close to the treatment pad 002, the through grooves form the passage between the light outlet window 003 and the outside world; the through grooves run through multiple steps, and the through grooves Unequal or equidistant settings on the treatment pad 002, priority isometric and symmetrical settings.
进一步的,所述的出光窗口003为高透的光学玻璃或光学树脂玻璃,除紫外线外其它部分透光率在85%以上,紫外部分滤除;所述的高透的光学玻璃或光学树脂玻璃能够通过改变玻璃的颜色来控制输出光的光谱,实现光谱的可调。Further, the light exit window 003 is high-transmittance optical glass or optical resin glass, the light transmittance of other parts except ultraviolet rays is above 85%, and the ultraviolet part is filtered out; the high-transparency optical glass or optical resin glass The spectrum of the output light can be controlled by changing the color of the glass, and the spectrum can be adjusted.
作为一种选择,出光窗口003面对使用者的一侧具有如下形状结构:具有栅格状出光口,所述的栅格状具体为具有一定间隔的两列栅格,两列栅格错位对应,组成一组大栅格。所述的错位对应为第一列栅格插入第二列栅格,插入深度为第一列栅格或第二列栅格总长度的50-90%,优选为60%、70%、80%。As an option, the side of the light outlet window 003 facing the user has the following shape and structure: it has a grid-shaped light outlet. , forming a set of large grids. The misalignment corresponds to inserting the first row of grids into the second row of grids, and the insertion depth is 50-90% of the total length of the first row of grids or the second row of grids, preferably 60%, 70%, or 80%. .
进一步的,所述的散热反光装置005包括反光片和散热片。具体的,内层为带有反光膜的反光片,材料为铝合金,镀膜为镜面膜或橘皮膜,用于汇聚光束,提高光的利用率;外层为带有散热孔和翅片的散热片,材料为铝合金,散热孔和翅片用于将氙光产生的大量热散出,以免温度过高而烫伤患者。Further, the heat dissipation reflective device 005 includes a reflective sheet and a heat sink. Specifically, the inner layer is a reflective sheet with a reflective film, the material is aluminum alloy, and the coating is a mirror film or orange peel film, which is used to converge the light beam and improve the utilization rate of light; the outer layer is a heat dissipation sheet with cooling holes and fins. The sheet is made of aluminum alloy, and the cooling holes and fins are used to dissipate a large amount of heat generated by the xenon light, so as not to burn the patient due to excessive temperature.
进一步的,所述的固定件006为耐高温橡胶或硅胶,用于固定氙灯光源008的头部和尾部。Further, the fixing part 006 is high temperature resistant rubber or silicone, which is used to fix the head and tail of the xenon light source 008 .
进一步的,所述的氙灯光源008为U形或圆弧形或者长条形的脉冲氙灯,所述脉冲氙灯拥有阴极、阳极和触发极三极,两端分别为阴极012、阳极011,阴极012、阳极011之间为触发极010,阴极012和触发极010之间的距离、阳极011和触发极010之间的距离分别为8-12mm,灯管外径Φ为6-8mm,灯管长度为65-100mm,所述脉冲氙灯的触发电压大于等于1000V,所述脉冲氙灯的正常工作电压为260-340V。Further, the xenon lamp light source 008 is a U-shaped or arc-shaped or strip-shaped pulsed xenon lamp. The pulsed xenon lamp has a cathode, an anode and a trigger electrode. The two ends are respectively the cathode 012, the anode 011, and the cathode 012 The distance between the anode 011 and the trigger pole 010, the distance between the cathode 012 and the trigger pole 010, and the distance between the anode 011 and the trigger pole 010 are 8-12mm, the outer diameter of the lamp tube is 6-8mm, and the length of the lamp tube 65-100mm, the trigger voltage of the pulsed xenon lamp is greater than or equal to 1000V, and the normal working voltage of the pulsed xenon lamp is 260-340V.
进一步的,所述的触发温控电路007提供两方面的作用,一方面,作为氙灯光源008的预燃电路,在脉冲氙灯正常工作之前,触发温控电路007发出大于等于1000V的高压,电离灯管中的氙气,此时强光治疗仪主机009发出正常工作电压使脉冲氙灯正常工作,触发电压范围为1000-2000V;另一方面,它能防止智能强光治疗手具温度过高而烫伤,实现过温保护,过温保护的温度在110度左右,温度一旦超过此温度,触发温控电路007立刻断开氙光输出。Further, the trigger temperature control circuit 007 provides two functions. On the one hand, as the pre-ignition circuit of the xenon lamp light source 008, before the pulse xenon lamp works normally, the trigger temperature control circuit 007 emits a high voltage greater than or equal to 1000V, ionizing the lamp Xenon in the tube, at this time, the main unit 009 of the strong light therapy instrument sends out a normal working voltage to make the pulse xenon lamp work normally, and the trigger voltage range is 1000-2000V; Realize over-temperature protection. The temperature of over-temperature protection is about 110 degrees. Once the temperature exceeds this temperature, the temperature control circuit 007 is triggered to immediately cut off the xenon light output.
进一步的,所述的强光治疗仪主机009为智能强光治疗手具的主机部分,为智能强光手具提供了控制信号和工作电压。Further, the main unit 009 of the strong light therapeutic apparatus is the main unit of the intelligent strong light treatment handpiece, which provides control signals and working voltage for the intelligent strong light treatment handpiece.
本实用新型研发的医用智能强光治疗手具,是强光治疗仪的核心部件,能够发出宽光谱、高能短脉冲氙光,能有效治疗疼痛、伤口愈合、消炎等病症,克服了现有手具容易热灼伤、易交叉感染、笨拙等缺点,具有小巧化、集成化、智能化的特点,独特的散热反光装置、设计结构、温控装置,能够很好的满足临床需求和安全性。本实用新型的智能强光治疗手具,适用部位广、操作简便,克服了现有产品光谱窄、功能单一、疗效差的缺点,实现了宽光谱、多病症、深穿透的治疗。The medical intelligent strong light treatment hand tool developed by the utility model is the core component of the strong light treatment instrument, which can emit wide-spectrum, high-energy short-pulse xenon light, which can effectively treat pain, wound healing, anti-inflammatory and other diseases, and overcome the existing hand tools. It has the disadvantages of easy thermal burn, cross-infection, and clumsiness. It has the characteristics of compactness, integration, and intelligence. The unique heat dissipation reflector, design structure, and temperature control device can well meet clinical needs and safety. The intelligent strong light treatment hand tool of the utility model has wide application sites and is easy to operate, overcomes the shortcomings of existing products such as narrow spectrum, single function, and poor curative effect, and realizes wide-spectrum, multi-disease, and deep-penetrating treatment.
上述说明仅是本实用新型技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本实用新型的技术手段,并可依照说明书的内容予以实施,以下以本实用新型的较佳实施例并配合附图详细说明如后。本实用新型的具体实施方式由以下实施例及其附图详细给出。本实用新型多处仅仅对做出改进的部分进行描述,而其他未说明部分可以借助本领域的现有技术实现,亦即未说明部分通过现有技术实现,在此不进行详细说明。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to understand the technical means of the utility model more clearly and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model with accompanying drawings. Rear. The specific embodiment of the utility model is given in detail by the following examples and accompanying drawings. Many places in the utility model only describe the parts that have been improved, while other unexplained parts can be realized by means of existing technologies in the field, that is, the undescribed parts can be realized by using existing technologies, and will not be described in detail here.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of the application. The schematic embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute improper limitations to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1为智能强光治疗手具结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent strong light therapy handpiece;
图2为U形脉冲氙灯结构图;Figure 2 is a structural diagram of a U-shaped pulsed xenon lamp;
图3为圆弧形脉冲氙灯结构图;Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of an arc-shaped pulsed xenon lamp;
图4为长条形脉冲氙灯结构图。Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a strip-shaped pulsed xenon lamp.
其中,附图标记:001--外壳,002--治疗护垫,003--出光窗口,004--环扣,005--散热反光装置,006--固定件,007--触发温控电路,008--氙灯光源,009--强光治疗仪主机,010--触发极,011--阳极,012--阴极。Among them, reference signs: 001--shell, 002--treatment pad, 003--light outlet window, 004--ring buckle, 005--reflective device for heat dissipation, 006--fixture, 007--trigger temperature control circuit , 008--xenon light source, 009--host of intense light therapy instrument, 010--trigger pole, 011--anode, 012--cathode
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型的技术实施过程做进一步说明。The technical implementation process of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
实施例1:Example 1:
本实施例主要介绍一种智能强光治疗手具的基本构成,以及该系统及其相关部件的具体构成,其中的未特殊说明部分采用现有技术实现。特殊说明包括在后的实施例中的相关说明和相关技术方案。This embodiment mainly introduces the basic structure of an intelligent high-light therapy hand tool, as well as the specific structure of the system and its related components, and the parts not specified in particular are realized by the existing technology. The special instructions include related instructions and related technical solutions in the following embodiments.
如附图1所示,所述智能强光治疗手具包括外壳001、治疗护垫002、出光窗口003、环扣004、散热反光装置005、固定件006、氙灯光源008、触发温控电路007和强光治疗仪主机009。As shown in Figure 1, the intelligent strong light treatment hand tool includes a shell 001, a treatment pad 002, a light outlet window 003, a ring buckle 004, a heat dissipation reflective device 005, a fixing part 006, a xenon lamp light source 008, and a trigger temperature control circuit 007 And the host 009 of the strong light therapy instrument.
作为一种选择,脉冲氙灯光源为特制的U形氙灯(或圆弧形氙灯、长条形氙灯),其结合散热反光装置、触发温控电路、治疗护垫、出光窗口等安装于外壳中构成治疗手具,治疗手具控制由仪器主机完成。As an option, the pulsed xenon lamp light source is a special U-shaped xenon lamp (or arc-shaped xenon lamp, strip-shaped xenon lamp), which is combined with a heat dissipation reflector, a trigger temperature control circuit, a treatment pad, and a light window. The treatment handpiece, the control of the treatment handpiece is completed by the instrument host.
作为一种选择,氙灯光源008利用固定件006安装于散热反光装置005上,触发温控电路007与氙灯光源008相连固定于散热反光装置005上,散热反光装置005整体安装于外壳001的下半部分内,出光窗口003和治疗护垫002则安装于外壳001的上半部分。As an option, the xenon light source 008 is installed on the heat dissipation reflective device 005 by using the fixing piece 006, and the trigger temperature control circuit 007 is connected with the xenon light source 008 and fixed on the heat dissipation reflective device 005, and the heat dissipation reflective device 005 is integrally installed on the lower half of the shell 001 In the part, the light exit window 003 and the treatment pad 002 are installed on the upper part of the shell 001.
如附图2所示,所氙灯光源008为U形特制氙灯,包括阳极、阴极、触发极、U形玻璃管,阳极、阴极、触发极材料为钨合金,阴阳两极封于U形玻璃管(或石英玻璃管)的两端,触发极位于阴阳两极之间并由缠绕于灯管上的金属丝连接,U形玻璃管内充满氙气。阴极和触发极之间的距离、阳极和触发极之间的距离分别为5-20mm,优选8-12mm或10、15mm;灯管外径Φ为5-15mm,优选6-8、10、12mm,灯管长度为65-100mm,优选74、84、88、94、98mm,所述脉冲氙灯的触发电压大于等于1000V,所述脉冲氙灯的正常工作电压为260-340V。As shown in Figure 2, the xenon lamp light source 008 is a U-shaped special xenon lamp, including an anode, a cathode, a trigger electrode, and a U-shaped glass tube. The anode, cathode, and trigger electrode are made of tungsten alloy, and the cathode and anode are sealed in a U-shaped glass tube Or the two ends of the quartz glass tube), the trigger pole is located between the negative and positive poles and connected by a wire wound on the lamp tube, and the U-shaped glass tube is filled with xenon gas. The distance between the cathode and the trigger electrode, and the distance between the anode and the trigger electrode are 5-20mm, preferably 8-12mm or 10, 15mm; the outer diameter of the lamp tube is 5-15mm, preferably 6-8, 10, 12mm , the lamp tube length is 65-100mm, preferably 74, 84, 88, 94, 98mm, the trigger voltage of the pulsed xenon lamp is greater than or equal to 1000V, and the normal operating voltage of the pulsed xenon lamp is 260-340V.
作为一种选择,外壳001整体呈现长方体形(根据氙灯光源形状改变)、封闭结构,外壳内侧底部通过固定件安装散热反光装置,散热反光装置上方安装脉冲氙灯光源,在外壳四周的侧面和/或底面均匀或随机的分布若干散热孔,在外壳的顶面是出光窗口,出光窗口面积小于外壳的顶面的面积,且出光窗口布设有治疗护垫。As an option, the housing 001 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape (changed according to the shape of the xenon lamp light source) and a closed structure. A heat dissipation reflective device is installed on the inner bottom of the housing through a fixing piece, and a pulse xenon lamp light source is installed above the heat dissipation reflective device. A number of cooling holes are evenly or randomly distributed on the bottom surface, and the top surface of the casing is a light exit window, the area of the light exit window is smaller than that of the top surface of the casing, and the light exit window is equipped with a therapeutic pad.
作为一种选择,所述出光窗口003为能通过250nm-1500nm光谱的光学玻璃或光学树脂,兼具滤光的功能,通过不同颜色的滤光片控制不同输出光谱,有效光透光率在85%或90%以上;实践中还能根据需要截取光谱,如250nm-550nm、550nm-850nm、850nm-1050nm、1050nm-1250nm、1250nm-1500nm。As an option, the light exit window 003 is optical glass or optical resin that can pass through the spectrum of 250nm-1500nm, and has the function of filtering. Different color filters control different output spectrums, and the effective light transmittance is 85 % or more than 90%; in practice, the spectrum can also be intercepted according to needs, such as 250nm-550nm, 550nm-850nm, 850nm-1050nm, 1050nm-1250nm, 1250nm-1500nm.
作为一种选择,出光窗口003面对使用者的一侧具有如下形状结构:具有栅格状出光口,所述的栅格状具体为具有一定间隔的两列栅格,两列栅格错位对应,组成一组大栅格。所述的错位对应为第一列栅格插入第二列栅格,插入深度为第一列栅格或第二列栅格总长度的50-90%,优选为60%、70%、80%。As an option, the side of the light outlet window 003 facing the user has the following shape and structure: it has a grid-shaped light outlet. , forming a set of large grids. The misalignment corresponds to inserting the first row of grids into the second row of grids, and the insertion depth is 50-90% of the total length of the first row of grids or the second row of grids, preferably 60%, 70%, or 80%. .
作为一种选择,所述散热反光装置005集散热和反光功能于一身,包括反光片和散热片,可由反光片和散热片复合组成;反光片是镀膜的铝合金薄片,镀膜是镜面膜或橘皮膜,用于汇聚光束,提高光的利用率;散热片是带有翅片和散热孔的铝合金薄片,用于氙灯发光的散热;反光片和散热片分别是内层和外层,两者利用导热硅脂紧密结合在一起,用于光源的反光聚光和散热。As an option, the heat dissipation reflective device 005 integrates heat dissipation and reflection functions, including a reflective sheet and a heat sink, which can be composed of a reflective sheet and a heat sink; the reflective sheet is a coated aluminum alloy sheet, and the coating is a mirror film or orange. The film is used to concentrate the light beam and improve the utilization rate of light; the heat sink is an aluminum alloy sheet with fins and heat dissipation holes, which is used for heat dissipation of the xenon lamp; the reflector and the heat sink are the inner layer and the outer layer respectively. The heat-conducting silicone grease is used to tightly bond together for light reflection and heat dissipation of the light source.
作为一种选择,触发温控电路为脉冲氙灯光源的预燃电路和过温保护电路。在脉冲氙灯正常工作之前,氙灯触发电路发出大于等于1000V的高压,电离灯管中氙气,氙灯驱动电源此时发出正常工作电压使氙灯正常工作;氙灯触发电路发出的触发电压为500V-2000V,优选1000V-2000V,或者1000-1500V,或者1500-1800V;在治疗手具正常工作时,手具内部逐渐由室温上升到一个恒定的治疗温度,在正常治疗时此温度波动很小维持稳定,当出现工作异常或者其他问题导致手具内部温度过高时,温控电路会自动断开手具输出,防止热灼伤的出现,此温度可设定在90-120℃或90-125℃之间,优选110℃。As an option, the trigger temperature control circuit is a pre-ignition circuit and an over-temperature protection circuit of the pulse xenon lamp light source. Before the pulsed xenon lamp works normally, the xenon lamp trigger circuit emits a high voltage greater than or equal to 1000V to ionize the xenon in the lamp tube, and the xenon lamp driving power supplies a normal working voltage to make the xenon lamp work normally; the trigger voltage issued by the xenon lamp trigger circuit is 500V-2000V, preferably 1000V-2000V, or 1000-1500V, or 1500-1800V; when the treatment hand tool is working normally, the interior of the hand tool gradually rises from room temperature to a constant treatment temperature, and the temperature fluctuation is small and stable during normal treatment. When the internal temperature of the hand tool is too high due to abnormal work or other problems, the temperature control circuit will automatically cut off the output of the hand tool to prevent thermal burns. The temperature can be set between 90-120°C or 90-125°C, preferably 110°C.
实施例2:Example 2:
本实施例在前述实施例1的基础上实现的,主要介绍一种圆弧形氙灯。This embodiment is realized on the basis of the foregoing embodiment 1, and mainly introduces an arc-shaped xenon lamp.
如附图3所示,所氙灯光源008为圆弧形特制氙灯,包括阳极、阴极、触发极、玻璃管,阳极、阴极、触发极材料为钨合金,阴阳两极封于圆弧形玻璃管(或石英玻璃管)的两端。作为一种选择,触发极位于阴阳两极之间并由缠绕于灯管上的金属丝连接,圆弧形玻璃管内充满氙气。阴极和触发极之间的距离、阳极和触发极之间的距离分别为15-40mm,优选18-25mm或20、30mm;灯管外径Φ为5-15mm,优选6-8mm或10mm,灯管长度为65-85mm,优选77、82mm,所述脉冲氙灯的触发电压大于等于1000V,所述脉冲氙灯的正常工作电压为260-340V。As shown in Figure 3, the xenon lamp light source 008 is an arc-shaped special xenon lamp, including an anode, a cathode, a trigger electrode, and a glass tube. The anode, cathode, and trigger electrode are made of tungsten alloy. Or the two ends of the quartz glass tube). As an option, the trigger electrode is located between the cathode and anode and is connected by a wire wound around the lamp tube, and the arc-shaped glass tube is filled with xenon gas. The distance between the cathode and the trigger electrode, and the distance between the anode and the trigger electrode are 15-40mm, preferably 18-25mm or 20, 30mm; the outer diameter of the lamp tube is 5-15mm, preferably 6-8mm or 10mm. The tube length is 65-85mm, preferably 77, 82mm, the trigger voltage of the pulsed xenon lamp is greater than or equal to 1000V, and the normal working voltage of the pulsed xenon lamp is 260-340V.
实施例3:Example 3:
本实施例是在前述实施例的基础上实施的,主要介绍外壳的形状。This embodiment is implemented on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, and mainly introduces the shape of the casing.
所述的外壳001外形为封闭体,或类封闭体,封闭部分所占表面积大于整体表面积的三分之二;封闭体或类封闭体形状由氙灯光源和/或智能强光治疗手具的其他组件的形状决定,亦即根据其内部设计进行适应性的设计/调整;同时,外壳形状要便于对患者进行治疗。The shape of the shell 001 is a closed body, or a closed body, and the surface area of the closed part is greater than two-thirds of the overall surface area; The shape of the component dictates, ie its adaptability/adjustment to its internal design; at the same time, the shape of the housing facilitates the treatment of the patient.
外壳001由上下两部分组成,材料为工程塑料,内部喷有金属导电漆,四周布有散热孔;外壳上有用于固定绑带的环扣004,用于治疗时的固定。Shell 001 is composed of upper and lower parts, made of engineering plastics, sprayed with metal conductive paint inside, and surrounded by cooling holes; there is a buckle 004 for fixing the strap on the shell, which is used for fixing during treatment.
实施例4:Example 4:
本实施例是在前述实施例的基础上实施的,主要介绍治疗护垫的具体构造。This embodiment is implemented on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, and mainly introduces the specific structure of the therapeutic pad.
治疗护垫002为患者皮肤直接接触部件,材料为医用硅胶或橡胶,护垫需在同一个平面上或者与某一经常治疗部位表面轮廓形状接近,保证治疗时紧贴皮肤,另外治疗时需在护垫表面贴上一次性胶贴避免患者交叉感染,出光窗口003四周的治疗护垫之间留有一定间隙,避免烫伤。The treatment pad 002 is the part that directly contacts the patient's skin. The material is medical silicone or rubber. Disposable adhesive stickers are pasted on the surface of the pad to avoid cross-infection of patients, and a certain gap is left between the treatment pads around the light outlet window 003 to avoid burns.
作为一种选择,治疗护垫002具体结构为:围绕出光窗口003边缘,在出光窗口003边缘之上形成至少两层的台阶,外侧台阶高度低于内侧台阶,外侧台阶相对于内侧台阶形成围挡,起到保护、支撑的作用。在治疗护垫002的周围具有若干通槽,当使用者面部贴近治疗护垫002时,通槽形成了出光窗口003与外界的通道;所述的通槽贯穿多层台阶,所述的通槽在治疗护垫002上不等距或等距设置,优先等距、对称设置。As an option, the specific structure of the treatment pad 002 is as follows: around the edge of the light outlet window 003, at least two layers of steps are formed above the edge of the light outlet window 003, the height of the outer step is lower than that of the inner step, and the outer step forms an enclosure relative to the inner step , play the role of protection and support. There are several through grooves around the treatment pad 002. When the user's face is close to the treatment pad 002, the through grooves form the passage between the light outlet window 003 and the outside world; the through grooves run through multiple steps, and the through grooves Unequal or equidistant settings on the treatment pad 002, priority isometric and symmetrical settings.
为便于固定和治疗的实施,所述的治疗护垫002具有多层结构,每层具有不同的弹性系数,以提高患者的治疗体验。所述的弹性系数为治疗护垫层收缩1cm时所需的力量,力量单位为牛顿(N)。In order to facilitate the implementation of fixation and treatment, the treatment pad 002 has a multi-layer structure, and each layer has a different coefficient of elasticity, so as to improve the treatment experience of patients. Described coefficient of elasticity is the power required when the treatment pad layer shrinks 1cm, and the unit of force is Newton (N).
当设定治疗护垫的层数为n时(n为大于等于1的正整数,一般为2~5),每一层对应的弹性系数为:When the number of layers of the therapeutic pad is set to n (n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1, generally 2 to 5), the corresponding elastic coefficient of each layer is:
对应的相应的治疗护垫层厚度为:The corresponding thickness of the corresponding treatment pad layer is:
单位为cm。 The unit is cm.
所述的治疗护垫还具有第0层,即基础层,基础层用于整个治疗护垫的承载。当采用卡槽的方式将治疗护垫固定于壳体时,基础层底部具有T型结构,用于将治疗护垫插入或卡入壳体上专门开设的固定卡槽。当采用胶结的方式将治疗护垫固定于壳体时,基础层底部表面具有磨砂层,以便于胶水的附着,增加粘接效果。The treatment pad also has the 0th layer, namely the base layer, which is used for the bearing of the whole treatment pad. When the treatment pad is fixed to the housing by means of a card slot, the bottom of the base layer has a T-shaped structure, which is used for inserting or clamping the treatment pad into the specially opened fixing slot on the housing. When the therapeutic pad is fixed to the casing by gluing, the bottom surface of the base layer has a frosted layer to facilitate the adhesion of glue and increase the bonding effect.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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WO2023018579A1 (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2023-02-16 | Spectrum Medical Technolgies, Inc. | Led-based phototherapy systems and associated methods |
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WO2023018579A1 (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2023-02-16 | Spectrum Medical Technolgies, Inc. | Led-based phototherapy systems and associated methods |
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