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CN206984887U - A kind of health and epidemic prevention equipment of refuse depot - Google Patents

A kind of health and epidemic prevention equipment of refuse depot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206984887U
CN206984887U CN201720835542.XU CN201720835542U CN206984887U CN 206984887 U CN206984887 U CN 206984887U CN 201720835542 U CN201720835542 U CN 201720835542U CN 206984887 U CN206984887 U CN 206984887U
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China
Prior art keywords
refuse depot
epidemic prevention
health
refuse
peculiar smell
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CN201720835542.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹小林
韩建英
陈强
邓凤明
宋剑飞
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Changsha Zichen Technology Development Co Ltd
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Changsha Zichen Technology Development Co Ltd
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  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of health and epidemic prevention equipment of refuse depot, including monitoring inductor, malicious device, foreign odor gas cleaning plant and the electric control gear of going out of preventing epidemic, inductor is monitored to be arranged in refuse depot, the epidemic prevention malicious device that goes out includes going out venom casing, liquid pump, distributing valve and humidifier, humidifier is arranged on refuse depot inwall and/or dump pit/storehouse periphery, humidifier is by distributing valve and the outlet of liquid pump, and the entrance of liquid pump in the venom casing that goes out with connecting, and the foreign odor gas cleaning plant in refuse depot with being connected.The utility model has simple in construction, compact, it is easy to operate, it can automatically control, the advantages that reliable, using the utility model, can thoroughly solve the environmental problem on refuse depot and its periphery, eliminate the propagation of invasive organism, mosquitos and flies and foul gas in residential area, suppress organic matter to rot, be that the follow-up burning electricity generation processing of house refuse preserves more organic resources or the energy, prevented also from pollution of the percolate to underground water or urban sewage pipeline.

Description

A kind of health and epidemic prevention equipment of refuse depot
Technical field
It the utility model is related to environmental technology field, and in particular to a kind of hygienic anti-corrosion at garbage of residential areas station, deodorization, prevent Epidemic disease is equipped.
Background technology
House refuse is the association product of human survival, and to solve the pollution problem of house refuse, people assemble each small Area is designed with refuse depot, but currently the house refuse station of residential area is objectively into the epidemic disease source of cell, except foreign odor escapes influence Outside the Health and Living quality of cell people, refuse depot is also into all kinds of pathogenic microbes and mouse, cockroach, fly, mosquito A large amount of aggregations, breeding, the center propagated, the Living environment safety of human being to cell bring actual harm.It is it is well known that current Residential block personnel status is complicated, and it is organic matter to have 70%-80% in caused house refuse daily, includes invasive organism and fruit It is skin, dish leaf dish stalk, leftovers/dish, poultry animal and the skin of fish, hair, internal organ, fat, excrement, leftover bits and pieces/watery blood, leaf, useless Paper, flowers and plants, spoil and waste plastics, useless dress material etc., are both that invasive organism is fast wherein being largely perishable animals and plants The nutrient of speed breeding, and attract mouse, cockroach, the bait of mosquitos and flies.The perishable animals and plants remnant of these in refuse depot is often Meeting fast rotting, especially when temperature is high, had both produced substantial amounts of foul gas, such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, thiamines, mercaptan, sulphur Ether and volatile fatty acid etc., human body respiration, digestion, angiocarpy, endocrine and nervous system are caused to damage in various degree, had Machine thing rots to produce substantial amounts of stench liquid again, and these percolates are directly discharged into sewer mostly.Organic matter it is rotten not Only cause local gas to pollute, also result in pollution sources municipal sewer propagate, more waste reproducible organic resources or The energy.
At present, the refuse depot of domestic residential area is essentially merely that the collection of residential area house refuse puts place, and heap is stored in The general Large waste transfer station that suburbs are periodically delivered to by rubbish van of house refuse in garbage of residential areas station, garbage transfer The house refuse stood is preprocessed to transfer to garbage disposal plant again.Residential area refuse depot is because of the harassing and wrecking of mouse worm, mosquitos and flies, current energy The method taken is only that periodicity launches raticide, the measure such as spray insecticide, and launches raticide and easily causes pet or wild animal Eat by mistake, spray insecticide and cause the air pollution of cell, therefore residential area refuse depot has a strong impact on that community resident especially leans on The quality of life of nearly refuse depot resident.In the collection of current municipal house refuse, stacking, transhipment processing links, municipal is large-scale Garbage transfer station and Treatment stations take some necessary assanations, as CN103831002A discloses a kind of city rubbish Rubbish terminal foul gas processing unit and method, specially will be closed between garbage-compressing, top installation airway tube, utilizes air pump Foul smell in refuse depot is delivered in the plash of garbage compression station bottom, dioxygen water sterilization heel row is launched into plash and is entered Municipal sewage system, it is incomplete disinfecting, deodorizing to be present in this method, and produces secondary pollution;CN101468356A discloses a kind of rubbish Sanitary filling field malodorous gas processing system, the landfill yard closing of large area, gather qi together are handled using structure of steel die, foul smell is through work Property Carbon fibe adsorption treatment heel row is toward air, it is clear that this method has uncontrollable secondary pollution, and processing equipment volume be present Greatly, the defects of flow is complicated, and adsorbent easily fails, anti-corrosion and epidemic prevention processing are not taken into account yet.So far, given birth to for residential area Health and epidemic prevention, organic matter anti-corrosion and the foreign odor processing of refuse depot living, there is not yet effective processing method and equipment.Therefore, urgently A kind of health and epidemic prevention for garbage of residential areas station is needed to equip.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of health and epidemic prevention equipment of refuse depot.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:A kind of health and epidemic prevention equipment of refuse depot, Including monitoring inductor, malicious device, foreign odor gas cleaning plant and the electric control gear of going out of preventing epidemic, the monitoring inductor is arranged on rubbish In rubbish station, the epidemic prevention malicious device that goes out includes going out venom casing, liquid pump, distributing valve and humidifier, the humidifier installation In refuse depot, inwall and/or dump pit/storehouse periphery, the humidifier pass through distributing valve and the outlet of liquid pump, the liquid The entrance of pump connect in venom casing with going out, the foreign odor gas cleaning plant with being connected in refuse depot, the electric control gear and Monitoring inductor, malicious device, the connection of foreign odor gas cleaning plant circuit of going out of preventing epidemic.
Further, the foreign odor gas cleaning plant is deployed to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities mechanism, air-introduced machine and peculiar smell clarifier including tiny structure, described Tiny structure deploys to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities mechanism with being connected inside refuse depot, and is connected by air-introduced machine with peculiar smell clarifier entrance.
Further, the peculiar smell clarifier is vertical or horizontal, including gas entrance, peculiar smell clean unit, housing And gas exhaust piping.Any one in peculiar smell adsorption device, combustion oxidation device, high-temperature S removal device can be selected, it is preferably recyclable The energy-saving catalyzing, oxidizing and purifying device of waste heat.
Further, air-introduced machine and the peculiar smell clarifier is arranged on outside refuse depot, or the air-introduced machine and peculiar smell clarifier In refuse depot and the discharge duct of peculiar smell clarifier passes through wall/plate and atmosphere.
Further, be additionally provided with leachate treatment device, the tiny structure deploy to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities mechanism by pipeline and leachate at The connection of device exhaust outlet is managed, the gas with foreign flavor in leachate treatment device is collected for negative pressure.
Further, the leachate treatment device is leachate and the device of purified treatment in automatic gathering station, is contained Filtrate collecting mechanism and filtrate clarifier, it is separated by filtration mechanism.
Further, the venom casing that goes out, liquid pump, distributing valve are arranged in refuse depot or outside refuse depot.
Further, the epidemic prevention humidifier of malicious device, the tiny structure of foreign odor the gas cleaning plant mechanism that deploys to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities of going out is equal On the hoisting mechanism at conventional garbage station.
Further, the humidifier is fixed and/or mobile atomizer mechanism.
Further, the electric control gear includes controller, control cabinet and connection line.
Technical principle of the present utility model:
1) all kinds of pathogenic microbes and mouse, cockroach, fly, mosquito amount reproduction in the house refuse of residential area are directed to And in propagation, and house refuse organic matter rot, using disinfectant go out poison by sprayer unit to disappearing in refuse depot Malicious sterilization treatment, while persistently rotten, the fermentation of organic matter in refuse depot are effectively obstructed, retain organic composition altogether.
2)For the foreign odor rubbish brought into refuse depot and caused foreign odor smell, by means of the suction force of air-introduced machine, is adopted The tiny structure mechanism that deploys to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities is taken refuse depot is internally formed tiny structure field, work of the foreign odor gas in tiny structure field caused by refuse depot Under, peculiar smell clarifier deodorization is continuously entered, it is ensured that it is excessive that residential area refuse depot is no different odour.
3)Oozed for rubbish caused by the substantial amounts of stench liquid of the rotten generation of organic matter in refuse depot and refuse depot cleaning Filtrate, collected with leachate treatment device, implement the processing such as nontoxic, purification, flocculation separation, realized that refuse depot is comprehensive and prevent Epidemic disease is disinfected.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1)Thoroughly solve the environmental problem on refuse depot and its periphery, eliminate invasive organism, mosquitos and flies and foul gas and exist The propagation of residential area, suppress organic matter and rot, it is more organic for house refuse following resource/energy, innoxious preservation Goods and materials source or the energy.
2)Using foreign odor gas cleaning plant, foreign odor gas treatment is thorough, especially from the energy-saving of recyclable waste heat Catalyzing, oxidizing and purifying device, heat recovery rate is high, and operation energy consumption is low, low-carbon energy-saving, good in economic efficiency.
3)Using leachate treatment device, pollution of the percolate to underground water or urban sewage pipeline can be prevented.
4)It is simple in construction, compact, it is easy to operate, it can automatically control, it is reliable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 3;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 4;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that the utility model is used for residential block buried type garbage station;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that the utility model is used for residential block buried type garbage station another kind situation;
In figure:1- refuse depots, 2- monitoring inductors, 3- epidemic prevention are gone out malicious device, 4- foreign odor gas cleaning plants, the automatically controlled dresses of 5- Put, 6- leachate treatment devices, 31- goes out venom casing, 32- liquid pumps, 33- distributing valves, 34- humidifiers, 41- tiny structure cloth Control mechanism, 42- air-introduced machines, 43- peculiar smell clarifiers.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
Reference picture 1, the present embodiment includes monitoring inductor 2, epidemic prevention is gone out malicious device 3, foreign odor gas cleaning plant 4 and automatically controlled Device 5;The monitoring inductor 2 is arranged in refuse depot 1;The epidemic prevention malicious device 3 that goes out includes going out venom casing 31, liquid pump 32nd, distributing valve 33 and humidifier 34, the humidifier 34 are arranged on the inwall of refuse depot 1 and dump pit periphery, are fixed Sprayer unit, distributing valve 33 is passed through with the epidemic prevention that carried out disinfection to refuse depot, the humidifier 34 for disinfectant atomized spray With the outlet of liquid pump 32, the entrance of the liquid pump 32 in the venom casing 31 that goes out with connecting, the foreign odor gas cleaning plant 4 It is connected with refuse depot 1, the electric control gear 5 and monitoring inductor 2, malicious device 3, the electricity of foreign odor gas cleaning plant 4 of going out of preventing epidemic Road connects.
In the present embodiment, the foreign odor gas cleaning plant 4 is net including deploy to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities mechanism 41, air-introduced machine 42 and peculiar smell of tiny structure Change device 43, the tiny structure inside of mechanism 41 and refuse depot 1 of deploying to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities connects, and the tiny structure mechanism 41 that deploys to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities exports and passes through air inducing Machine 42 connects with the entrance of peculiar smell clarifier 43;Deployed to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities the synergy of mechanism 41 by air-introduced machine 42, tiny structure, it is ensured that refuse depot 1 Tiny structure field is internally formed, foreign odor gas caused by refuse depot continuously enters peculiar smell clarifier in the presence of tiny structure field 43 deodorizations.
In the present embodiment, the venom casing 31 that goes out, liquid pump 32, distributing valve 33 are arranged in refuse depot 1, the liquid pump 32 On the venom casing 31 that goes out.
In the present embodiment, the peculiar smell clarifier 43 is vertical, including gas entrance, peculiar smell clean unit, housing And gas exhaust piping;The air-introduced machine 42 and peculiar smell clarifier 43 are arranged on outside refuse depot 1.
During work, it is described epidemic prevention go out malicious device 3, foreign odor gas cleaning plant 4 respectively according to monitoring inductor 2 data from Dynamic start and stop, realize a whole set of health and epidemic prevention equipment Automated condtrol.
Embodiment 2
Reference picture 2, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:
The peculiar smell clarifier 43 is horizontal, and the air-introduced machine 42 and peculiar smell clarifier 43 are placed in the top of refuse depot 1;
Leachate treatment device 6 is additionally provided with the refuse depot 1, the tiny structure deploys to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities mechanism 41 by pipeline and rubbish The exhaust outlet of rubbish filtrate processing device 6 is connected, and the gas with foreign flavor in leachate treatment device is collected for negative pressure.The rubbish filter Liquid processing device is leachate and the device of purified treatment, collecting mechanism containing filtrate, filtrate clarifier, mistake in automatic gathering station Filter separating mechanism.
Embodiment 3
Reference picture 3, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:
The air-introduced machine 42 and peculiar smell clarifier 43 are interior installed in refuse depot 1 and the discharge duct of peculiar smell clarifier 43 passes through Wall and atmosphere;
Leachate treatment device 6 is additionally provided with the refuse depot 1, the tiny structure deploys to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities mechanism 41 by pipeline and rubbish The exhaust outlet of rubbish filtrate processing device 6 is connected, and the gas with foreign flavor in leachate treatment device is collected for negative pressure.The rubbish filter Liquid processing device is leachate and the device of purified treatment, collecting mechanism containing filtrate, filtrate clarifier, mistake in automatic gathering station Filter separating mechanism.
The present embodiment integral layout is compact.
Embodiment 4
Reference picture 4, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:
The venom casing 31 that goes out, liquid pump 32, distributing valve 33 are arranged on outside refuse depot 1, and humidifier 34 is arranged on existing On the hoisting mechanism of refuse depot;
The tiny structure of the foreign odor gas cleaning plant 4 deploys to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities mechanism 41 on the hoisting mechanism at conventional garbage station;
Leachate treatment device 6 is additionally provided with the refuse depot 1, the tiny structure deploys to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities mechanism 41 by pipeline and rubbish The exhaust outlet of rubbish filtrate processing device 6 is connected, and the gas with foreign flavor in leachate treatment device is collected for negative pressure.The rubbish filter Liquid processing device is leachate and the device of purified treatment, collecting mechanism containing filtrate, filtrate clarifier, mistake in automatic gathering station Filter separating mechanism.
The present embodiment carries out precisely go out poison, deodorization operation using hoisting mechanism, improves treatment effect.
Embodiment described above is that certainly, the utility model is also applied for using refuse depot on settlement place as process object Residential block buried type garbage station etc., as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, here, repeating no more.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. health and epidemic prevention equipment of refuse depot, it is characterised in that:Including monitoring inductor, malicious device, the foreign odor gas of going out of preventing epidemic Body purifier and electric control gear, the monitoring inductor are arranged in refuse depot, and the epidemic prevention malicious device that goes out includes going out venom Casing, liquid pump, distributing valve and humidifier, the humidifier are arranged on refuse depot inwall and/or dump pit/storehouse periphery, institute It is described different with being connected in the venom casing that goes out by distributing valve and the outlet of liquid pump, the entrance of the liquid pump to state humidifier Odour purifier in refuse depot with being connected, and the electric control gear is with monitoring inductor, epidemic prevention is gone out, and malicious device, foreign odor gas are net Disguise circuits connection.
  2. 2. the health and epidemic prevention equipment of refuse depot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The foreign odor gas cleaning plant Deployed to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities mechanism, air-introduced machine and peculiar smell clarifier including tiny structure, the tiny structure deploys to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities mechanism with being connected inside refuse depot, and leads to Air-introduced machine is crossed to connect with peculiar smell clarifier entrance.
  3. 3. the health and epidemic prevention equipment of refuse depot according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The peculiar smell clarifier is vertical Or it is horizontal, including gas entrance, peculiar smell clean unit, housing and gas exhaust piping.
  4. 4. the health and epidemic prevention equipment of refuse depot according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Air-introduced machine and the peculiar smell purification Device is arranged on outside refuse depot, or the air-introduced machine and peculiar smell clarifier are arranged in refuse depot and the discharge duct of peculiar smell clarifier Through wall/plate and atmosphere.
  5. 5. the health and epidemic prevention equipment of the refuse depot according to claim 1-4 any claims, it is characterised in that:It is additionally provided with Leachate treatment device, the tiny structure mechanism that deploys to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities are connected by pipeline with leachate treatment device exhaust outlet.
  6. 6. the health and epidemic prevention equipment of refuse depot according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The leachate treatment device For leachate in automatic gathering station and the device of purified treatment, collecting mechanism containing filtrate and filtrate clarifier, machine is separated by filtration Structure.
  7. 7. the health and epidemic prevention equipment of the refuse depot according to claim 1-4 any claims, it is characterised in that:It is described to go out Venom casing, liquid pump, distributing valve are arranged in refuse depot or outside refuse depot.
  8. 8. the health and epidemic prevention equipment of refuse depot according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The epidemic prevention is gone out the spray of malicious device Mist mechanism, the tiny structure of foreign odor the gas cleaning plant mechanism that deploys to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities are installed on the hoisting mechanism at conventional garbage station.
  9. 9. the health and epidemic prevention equipment of the refuse depot according to claim 1-4 any claims, it is characterised in that:The spray Mist mechanism is fixed and/or mobile atomizer mechanism.
CN201720835542.XU 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 A kind of health and epidemic prevention equipment of refuse depot Active CN206984887U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720835542.XU CN206984887U (en) 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 A kind of health and epidemic prevention equipment of refuse depot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720835542.XU CN206984887U (en) 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 A kind of health and epidemic prevention equipment of refuse depot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206984887U true CN206984887U (en) 2018-02-09

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CN201720835542.XU Active CN206984887U (en) 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 A kind of health and epidemic prevention equipment of refuse depot

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CN (1) CN206984887U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107284935A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-10-24 长沙紫宸科技开发有限公司 The health and epidemic prevention equipment of refuse depot
CN109592247A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-09 来瑞标 With sterilization and deodorization functions are integrated classified garbage box monitored and its control method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107284935A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-10-24 长沙紫宸科技开发有限公司 The health and epidemic prevention equipment of refuse depot
CN109592247A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-09 来瑞标 With sterilization and deodorization functions are integrated classified garbage box monitored and its control method

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