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CN206981765U - A kind of double main axle moving numerically controlled lathes of vertical rail - Google Patents

A kind of double main axle moving numerically controlled lathes of vertical rail Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206981765U
CN206981765U CN201720750535.XU CN201720750535U CN206981765U CN 206981765 U CN206981765 U CN 206981765U CN 201720750535 U CN201720750535 U CN 201720750535U CN 206981765 U CN206981765 U CN 206981765U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main axle
axle moving
numerically controlled
vertical rail
baffle
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CN201720750535.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴荣兵
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Taizhou Haas Cnc Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

A kind of double main axle moving numerically controlled lathes of vertical rail, including machine base, the machine base are provided with truning fixture and the main axle moving device located at truning fixture both sides;The truning fixture includes being arranged on the riser of rear side among machine base, some guide rails being arranged on the riser and the guide rail sliding block being slidably matched and the cutter being arranged on the sliding block;The guide rail is perpendicular to be arranged in parallel.The utility model principle:Truning fixture is located at lathe side, vertically sets up, and on the one hand solves and keeps flat processing and can produce backlass active force, the defects of causing precision to be forbidden, and on the other hand also may be such that iron filings because gravity directly falls to consider to be worth doing in groove, will not be stuck on cutter and damage cutter;More set cutters can be set on the guide rail of the utility model riser, have absolute advantage for the complicated part of manufacturing procedure.

Description

A kind of double main axle moving numerically controlled lathes of vertical rail
Technical field
Digit Control Machine Tool is the utility model is related to, the double main axle moving numerically controlled lathes of especially a kind of vertical rail.
Background technology
Main shaft is generally all to use single main shaft in traditional Digit Control Machine Tool, and part completely processes needs in a machine It could be completed by multiple working procedure on bed, and need to there is auxiliary body to help through loading and unloading such as the dismounting of part, clamping and defeated Journey is passed through, comparatively laborious, cost increase;In the past after one end of a part is clamped by main shaft chuck and processes the other end, to borrow The manipulator helped in automatic loading and unloading mechanism, part is removed and is put into charging tray, then clamping another part, successively by charging tray This one end of part all machine, the processing other end also needs to replace main shaft chuck or manipulator according to the geometric parameter of part Claw etc. continues the processing of the other end, activity time length, and the machining accuracy of part is also undesirable.
In order to improve efficiency, in the market also engenders the lathe of double main shafts, if China Patent Publication No. is 206047110 A kind of double main axle machine tools, including:Lathe base, machine components are held for supporting, are further comprised, main axle moving device a, if Lathe base upper end is placed in, for clamping simultaneously travelling workpiece;Main axle moving device b, it is arranged on lathe base and is located at main shaft Mobile device a symmetric positions, for clamping simultaneously travelling workpiece;Truning fixture, lathe base upper end is arranged at, and is moved positioned at main shaft Among dynamic device a and main axle moving device b.Number of cutters that this kind of run-in index is placed and its limited, can not meet for processing The demand of the part of complex procedures;And usually damage cutter due to gathering a large amount of iron filings on cutter when processing.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of double main axle moving numerically controlled lathes of vertical rail, Ke Yishe More cutters are put, have absolute advantage for the complicated part of manufacturing procedure, solve the problems, such as iron filings accumulation damage cutter.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of double main axle moving numerical control lathes of vertical rail Bed, including machine base, the machine base are provided with truning fixture and the main axle moving device located at truning fixture both sides;Institute State truning fixture include being arranged on the riser of rear side among machine base, some guide rails being arranged on the riser, with it is described The sliding block that guide rail is slidably matched;The main axle moving device includes spindle drum, the main shaft being articulated in spindle drum, is arranged on main shaft One end be used for the chuck of clamping workpiece, the spindle motor of driving main shaft rotation, the translation of drive shaft seat translation mechanism and The elevating mechanism of drive shaft seat lifting.The utility model principle:Truning fixture is located at lathe side, vertically sets up, on the one hand Solve and keep flat processing and can produce backlass active force, the defects of causing precision to be forbidden, on the other hand also may be such that iron filings by Directly fall to consider to be worth doing in groove in gravity, will not be stuck on cutter and damage cutter;More sets can be set on the guide rail of the utility model riser Cutter, there is absolute advantage for the complicated part of manufacturing procedure.
As an improvement, the guide rail both sides are provided with tommyhead bolt groove, the sliding block is bolted at tommyhead bolt groove.
As an improvement, the centre position of the machine base is provided with bits groove, the truning fixture is positioned at the top of bits groove.
As an improvement, the spindle motor is arranged in main shaft.
As an improvement, the translation mechanism includes fixed seat, the slide being slidably matched with fixed seat and driving slide solid Horizontal the first drive mechanism to slidably reciprocate in reservation, first drive mechanism include being arranged on the first spiral shell of slide bottom First motor female, with the first screw mandrel of the first screw mandrel of the first nut thread cooperation and driving.
As an improvement, the elevating mechanism includes the second nut being connected with fixed seat, coordinate with the second nut second Second motor of the second screw mandrel of screw mandrel and driving.
As an improvement, the elevating mechanism also includes counterweight cylinder, in being vertically arranged, counterweight cylinder stretches counterweight cylinder Bar is connected with fixed seat
As an improvement, the main axle moving device is provided with first baffle, the first baffle stretches out provided with spindle drum Targeting port, the first baffle is connected with fixing slide carriage;The first baffle adjacent position is provided with second baffle, and described first Baffle plate side is provided with the targeting port stretched out for second baffle, and the first baffle is made up of some damper modules being stacked.
As an improvement, it is provided with transmitting device in the bits groove.
As an improvement, the front of the truning fixture is provided with loading and unloading manipulator;The loading and unloading manipulator include rack, With rack meshed gears, drive gear the 3rd motor, be arranged on first fixture and the second fixture of rack one end, the first folder Tool is with the second fixture in oppositely arranged.
Caused beneficial effect is the utility model compared with prior art:
Truning fixture is located at lathe side, vertically sets up, on the one hand solve keep flat processing can produce backlass effect Power, the defects of causing precision to be forbidden, it on the other hand also may be such that iron filings because gravity directly falls to consider to be worth doing in groove, will not be stuck on cutter Damage cutter;More set cutters can be set on the guide rail of riser, have absolute advantage for the complicated part of manufacturing procedure;Main shaft Motor is set directly in main shaft, makes that spindle unit is compact-sized, in light weight, inertia is small, and it is special can to improve startup, the response stopped Property, main shaft can be made to obtain the tens of thousands of turns of high rotating speeds that even hundreds of thousands turns.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic perspective view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model behind schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is main shaft moving device structural representation.
Fig. 4 is riser structural representation.
Fig. 5 is machine base structural representation.
Embodiment
With reference to Figure of description, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of double main axle moving numerically controlled lathes of vertical rail, including machine base 1, on the machine base 1 Main axle moving device 2 provided with truning fixture 3 and located at the both sides of truning fixture 3.
As shown in Fig. 1,4, the truning fixture 3 includes being arranged on the riser 32 of rear side among machine base 1, is arranged on institute State some guide rails 33 on riser 32, the sliding block being slidably matched with the guide rail 33.The guide rail 33 is perpendicular to be arranged in parallel, institute State the both sides of guide rail 33 and be provided with tommyhead bolt groove 34, the sliding block is bolted at tommyhead bolt groove 34, can be as needed The cutter 31 of varying number is set, and cutter 31 can be moved to specified location along guide rail 33.The utility model principle: Truning fixture 3 is located at lathe side, vertically sets up, and on the one hand solves and keeps flat processing and can produce backlass active force, causes The defects of precision is forbidden;More set cutters 31 can be set on the guide rail 33 of riser 32, had absolutely for the complicated part of manufacturing procedure To advantage.The centre position of the machine base 1 is provided with bits groove 11, and the truning fixture 3 can make positioned at the top of bits groove 11 Iron filings directly fall to consider to be worth doing in groove 11 due to gravity, damage cutter 31 on cutter 31 will not be stuck in;Transmission is provided with the bits groove 11 Device, for waste material to be discharged in time.
As shown in Figure 2,3, the main axle moving device 2 includes spindle drum 24, the main shaft 23 being articulated in spindle drum 24, set Put the chuck 25 for being used for clamping workpiece in the one end of main shaft 23, spindle motor, the drive shaft seat 24 that the driving main shaft 23 rotates The elevating mechanism 22 of translation mechanism 21 and drive shaft seat 24 lifting of translation.The spindle motor is arranged in main shaft 23, is made Spindle unit is compact-sized, in light weight, inertia is small, can improve startup, the response characteristic stopped, main shaft can be made to obtain tens of thousands of turns The high rotating speed that even hundreds of thousands turns.The translation mechanism 21 include fixed seat 26, the slide 27 being slidably matched with fixed seat 26 and Horizontal first drive mechanism to slidably reciprocate in fixed seat 26 of slide 27 is driven, first drive mechanism includes being arranged on cunning First nut of 27 bottoms of seat, the first screw mandrel coordinated with the first nut thread and the first motor 211 for driving the first screw mandrel.Institute State elevating mechanism 22 include be connected with fixed seat 26 the second nut 223, with the second nut 223 cooperation the second screw mandrel 222 and Drive the second motor 221 of the second screw mandrel 222;The elevating mechanism 22 also includes counterweight cylinder 224, and counterweight cylinder 224 is in perpendicular Straight to set, the expansion link of counterweight cylinder 224 is connected with fixed seat 26, and counterweight cylinder 224 undertakes most of main shaft weight so that the Two motors 221 coordinate the second screw mandrel 222 very accurately main shaft can be controlled to move up and down.As shown in figure 1, the main axle moving device 2 are provided with first baffle 5, and the first baffle is provided with the targeting port that spindle drum stretches out, the first baffle 5 and fixing slide carriage Connection;The adjacent position of first baffle 5 is provided with second baffle 7, and the side of first baffle 5 is provided with to be stretched out for second baffle 7 Targeting port, the first baffle 5 is made up of some damper modules being stacked, and the both sides of first baffle 5 are provided with for above and below baffle plate The door track of slip, the first baffle 5 are provided with the second targeting port that spindle drum 24 stretches out, and the first baffle 5 is slided with fixed Seat 27 connects, and when 22 drive shaft seat 24 of elevating mechanism, first baffle 5 follows to move up and down together.First baffle 5 coordinates bits The upper end open both sides of groove are in inclined-plane 111 so that iron filings can nearly all drop to consider to be worth doing and will not be sticked in groove on lathe.
As shown in figure 1, the front of the truning fixture 3 is provided with loading and unloading manipulator 6;The loading and unloading manipulator 6 includes Rack, with rack meshed gears, drive gear the 3rd motor, be arranged on first fixture and the second fixture of rack one end, First fixture is with the second fixture in oppositely arranged.During feeding, workpiece enters the first fixture, is moved after the 3rd motor driving rack, The main axle moving device 2 of side is by Workpiece clamping and starts to carry out time processing to workpiece;When workpiece is completed in side cutter 31 After time processing, semi worked pieces are transferred directly to the main axle moving device 2 of opposite side by the main axle moving device 2 of side, should Main axle moving device 2 completes secondary operation with cutter 31 of the workpiece in opposite side;After workpiece completes processing, filled by main axle moving Put 2 to deliver in the second fixture, the second fixture leaves Working position with workpiece and realizes automatic blanking.In loading and unloading manipulator Under collaborative work so that whole lathe full automation, bullhead processing, greatly save processing cost, this equipment both can single head Processing also can double end processing, the part processing that maximum advantage is to be available for process numerous and diverse uses.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of double main axle moving numerically controlled lathes of vertical rail, including machine base, the machine base be provided with truning fixture and Main axle moving device located at truning fixture both sides;It is characterized in that:The truning fixture includes being arranged among machine base The riser of rear side, some guide rails being arranged on the riser, the sliding block being slidably matched with the guide rail;The main axle moving dress Put including spindle drum, the main shaft being articulated in spindle drum, be arranged on main shaft one end and be used for the chuck of clamping workpiece, the driving master The elevating mechanism of the spindle motor of axle rotation, the translation mechanism of drive shaft seat translation and the lifting of drive shaft seat.
A kind of 2. double main axle moving numerically controlled lathes of vertical rail according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The guide rail both sides Provided with tommyhead bolt groove, the sliding block is bolted at tommyhead bolt groove.
A kind of 3. double main axle moving numerically controlled lathes of vertical rail according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The machine base Centre position be provided with bits groove, the truning fixture positioned at bits groove top.
A kind of 4. double main axle moving numerically controlled lathes of vertical rail according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spindle motor It is arranged in main shaft.
A kind of 5. double main axle moving numerically controlled lathes of vertical rail according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The translation mechanism The slide and driving slide being slidably matched including fixed seat, with fixed seat horizontal first driving machine to slidably reciprocate in fixed seat Structure, first drive mechanism include the first screw mandrel for being arranged on the first nut of slide bottom, coordinating with the first nut thread With the first motor of the first screw mandrel of driving.
A kind of 6. double main axle moving numerically controlled lathes of vertical rail according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The elevating mechanism Including the second nut being connected with fixed seat, the second screw mandrel coordinated with the second nut and the second motor for driving the second screw mandrel.
A kind of 7. double main axle moving numerically controlled lathes of vertical rail according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The elevating mechanism Also include counterweight cylinder, in being vertically arranged, the expansion link of counterweight cylinder is connected counterweight cylinder with fixed seat.
A kind of 8. double main axle moving numerically controlled lathes of vertical rail according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The main axle moving Device is provided with first baffle, and the first baffle is provided with the targeting port that spindle drum stretches out, and the first baffle is slided with fixed Seat connection;The first baffle adjacent position is provided with second baffle, and the first baffle side is provided with what is stretched out for second baffle Targeting port, the first baffle are made up of some damper modules being stacked.
A kind of 9. double main axle moving numerically controlled lathes of vertical rail according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Set in the bits groove There is transmitting device.
A kind of 10. double main axle moving numerically controlled lathes of vertical rail according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The turning dress The front put is provided with loading and unloading manipulator;The loading and unloading manipulator include rack, with rack meshed gears, drive gear 3rd motor, the first fixture and the second fixture for being arranged on rack one end, the first fixture is with the second fixture in oppositely arranged.
CN201720750535.XU 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 A kind of double main axle moving numerically controlled lathes of vertical rail Active CN206981765U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720750535.XU CN206981765U (en) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 A kind of double main axle moving numerically controlled lathes of vertical rail

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720750535.XU CN206981765U (en) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 A kind of double main axle moving numerically controlled lathes of vertical rail

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206981765U true CN206981765U (en) 2018-02-09

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201720750535.XU Active CN206981765U (en) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 A kind of double main axle moving numerically controlled lathes of vertical rail

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113463455A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-10-01 中建三局安装工程有限公司 High-adaptability end face connection method with criss-cross T-shaped grooves
CN118268612A (en) * 2024-04-24 2024-07-02 中国海洋大学 Magnetic field assisting device for cutting processing and magnetic field assisting cutting processing method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113463455A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-10-01 中建三局安装工程有限公司 High-adaptability end face connection method with criss-cross T-shaped grooves
CN118268612A (en) * 2024-04-24 2024-07-02 中国海洋大学 Magnetic field assisting device for cutting processing and magnetic field assisting cutting processing method

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210220

Address after: No. 333, Xinliu Road, dongpenglin village, Xinqiao Town, Luqiao District, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province 318055

Patentee after: Taizhou Haas Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 318054 No.76, zone 1, jiangsengqiao village, fengjiang street, Luqiao District, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Dai Rongbing

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: No. 53, Middle Park Road, Fengjiang Street, Luqiao District, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province, 318054

Patentee after: Taizhou Haas CNC Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 333, Xinliu Road, dongpenglin village, Xinqiao Town, Luqiao District, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province 318055

Patentee before: Taizhou Haas Machinery Co.,Ltd.