CN206963509U - A kind of Ventilated sun-shading type fruit-nourishing sleeve bag - Google Patents
A kind of Ventilated sun-shading type fruit-nourishing sleeve bag Download PDFInfo
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- CN206963509U CN206963509U CN201720906238.XU CN201720906238U CN206963509U CN 206963509 U CN206963509 U CN 206963509U CN 201720906238 U CN201720906238 U CN 201720906238U CN 206963509 U CN206963509 U CN 206963509U
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- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005439 thermosphere Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 33
- 230000037072 sun protection Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000018481 Hylocereus undatus Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 244000157072 Hylocereus undatus Species 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003699 hair surface Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种透气防晒型育果套袋,包括袋体,袋体侧面环设有防晒套,袋体为防虫网,防晒套为牛皮纸,防晒套的上周边缘离袋体的开口端20‑30mm,防晒套的下周边缘距离袋体的下周边缘10‑20mm,袋体的开口端设有两头可拉的扎口绳,袋体在开口端和防晒套的上周边缘之间设有一定宽度的魔术贴,魔术贴包括固定端和自由端,固定端设有毛面,自由端在背对固定端的一面设有勾面;采用本育果套袋,通过扎口绳和魔术贴配合双重扎口后,通过侧面设有防晒套隔热防晒,防晒套采用牛皮纸,能将袋体撑出容纳果实的柱体空间,袋体采用防虫网,防晒套与袋体开口和底部之间分别留有空隙,方便空气上下对流散热且底部排水,给果实营造防虫防病防晒透气透水的环境。
The utility model discloses a breathable and sun-proof fruit-growing bag, which comprises a bag body, a sun-proof cover is arranged on the side ring of the bag body, the bag body is an insect-proof net, the sun-proof cover is kraft paper, and the upper edge of the sun-proof cover is separated from the opening of the bag body. End 20-30mm, the lower peripheral edge of the sunscreen cover is 10-20mm away from the lower peripheral edge of the bag body, the opening end of the bag body is provided with two drawable ropes, the bag body is between the opening end and the upper edge of the sunscreen cover There is a Velcro with a certain width between them. The Velcro includes a fixed end and a free end. The fixed end is provided with a rough surface, and the free end is provided with a hook surface on the side facing away from the fixed end; After the Velcro is matched with the double tie, there is a sun protection cover on the side for heat insulation and sun protection. The sun protection cover is made of kraft paper, which can prop the bag out of the cylindrical space for containing the fruit. The bag body is made of insect-proof net. There are gaps between them, which is convenient for the air to convect up and down to dissipate heat and drain water at the bottom, creating a breathable and water-permeable environment for the fruit to prevent insects, diseases, sunscreen, and water.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及水果种植防护用具领域,尤其涉及一种透气防晒型育果套袋。The utility model relates to the field of protective equipment for fruit planting, in particular to a breathable and sun-proof type fruit growing bag.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们生活水平的提高,人们要求水果绿色无公害化和高品质,而水果的无公害和高品质生产受水果套袋技术影响极大。尤其是水果在接近成熟的时候都会受到鸟类的侵袭、病虫的危害以及风雨阳光的损伤,因而造成收获的减少或质量的差异,针对这种情况,传统方式是喷洒农药,不但效果差,而且还造成了对自然环境的污染,危害了人类的健康。目前,行业内一般用单层塑料薄膜或单层牛皮纸来套袋,透气和防晒难以两全,尤其是把套袋口扎紧后,只能通过人为设定的底部微孔透气,热量在袋体内积聚,难以通过空气对流散热,高温高湿导致病害发生;而且研发一种透气防晒新材料成本也较高,另外现有封口直接用捆铁丝扎口,套袋取袋操作不易,且细铁丝容易伤到果柄;对于较大的水果如火龙果的套袋取袋是件较麻烦的事。With the improvement of people's living standards, people require green, pollution-free and high-quality fruits, and the pollution-free and high-quality production of fruits is greatly affected by fruit bagging technology. Especially when the fruit is close to maturity, it will be attacked by birds, harmed by diseases and insect pests, and damaged by wind, rain and sunlight, resulting in a decrease in harvest or a difference in quality. For this situation, the traditional method is to spray pesticides, which not only has poor results, It also pollutes the natural environment and endangers human health. At present, single-layer plastic film or single-layer kraft paper is generally used for bagging in the industry. It is difficult to achieve both ventilation and sun protection. Accumulation in the body makes it difficult to dissipate heat through air convection, high temperature and high humidity lead to disease occurrence; and the cost of developing a new breathable sunscreen material is also high. In addition, the existing seal is directly tied with iron wire, and the operation of bagging and bagging is not easy, and the thin iron wire It is easy to hurt the fruit handle; it is a troublesome thing to bag and take out bags for larger fruits such as dragon fruit.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型提供了一种透气防晒型育果套袋,解决了现有育果套袋透气防晒防虫功能不佳、套袋取袋操作繁琐问题。In view of this, the utility model provides a breathable and sun-proof fruit-growing bag, which solves the problems of poor air-permeable, sun-proof, and insect-proof functions of the existing fruit-growing bag, and cumbersome bagging and bagging operations.
本实用新型采用的技术手段如下:一种透气防晒型育果套袋,包括袋体,袋体侧面中部环设有防晒套,袋体为软质防虫网,防晒套为牛皮纸,防晒套的上周边缘离袋体的开口端20-30mm,防晒套的下周边缘距离袋体的下周边缘10-20mm,袋体的开口端设有两头可拉的扎口绳,袋体在开口端和防晒套的上周 边缘之间设有一定宽度的魔术贴,魔术贴包括固定端和自由端,固定端设有毛面,自由端在背对固定端的一面设有勾面。The technical means adopted by the utility model are as follows: a breathable and sun-proof fruit-growing bag, including a bag body, a sun-proof cover is arranged on the middle part of the side of the bag body, the bag body is a soft insect-proof net, the sun-proof cover is kraft paper, and the upper part of the sun-proof cover The peripheral edge is 20-30mm away from the opening end of the bag body, and the lower peripheral edge of the sun protection cover is 10-20mm away from the lower peripheral edge of the bag body. A velcro with a certain width is provided between the upper and lower edges of the sun protection cover. The velcro includes a fixed end and a free end.
优选地,防晒套上设有隔热层和防水层。Preferably, the sun protection cover is provided with a heat insulation layer and a waterproof layer.
优选地,袋体由两片矩形防虫网可拆卸贴合而成,分别为第一防虫网和第二防虫网,防晒套包括第一牛皮纸和第二牛皮纸,第一牛皮纸和第二牛皮纸分别设在第一防虫网和第二防虫网中部。Preferably, the bag body is formed by detachable bonding of two rectangular insect-proof nets, namely a first insect-proof net and a second insect-proof net, and the sun protection cover includes first kraft paper and second kraft paper, and the first kraft paper and second kraft paper are respectively In the middle of the first insect-proof net and the second insect-proof net.
优选地,第一防虫网的左侧边缘、下侧边缘和右侧边缘设有凹字形槽条,第二防虫网的左侧边缘、下侧边缘和右侧边缘设有凹字形凸条,所述凹字形槽条和凹字形凸条配合密封,形成一面开口,三面封闭的袋体容纳空间。Preferably, the left edge, lower edge and right edge of the first insect-proof net are provided with concave grooves, and the left edge, lower edge and right edge of the second insect-proof net are provided with concave convex strips, so The concave grooves and the concave convex strips cooperate and seal to form a bag containing space that is open on one side and closed on three sides.
优选地,防晒套上设有U形撕裂纹。Preferably, the sun protection cover is provided with U-shaped tear lines.
采用本实用新型所提供一种透气防晒型育果套袋的袋体,通过扎口绳和魔术贴配合迅速双重扎口,操作简易,相对于传统的捆铁丝扎口节省了人工成本且不伤果柄。通过侧面中部设有防晒套隔热防晒从而防止水果被晒伤,防晒套采用牛皮纸,能将袋体撑出容纳果实的柱体空间,袋体采用防虫网,防晒套与袋体开口和袋体底部之间留有足够空隙,方便空气上下对流散热且底部排水,给果实营造防虫防晒透气透水的生长环境,提高水果的品质。The utility model adopts the air-permeable and sun-proof fruit-growing bag body provided by the utility model, which can be quickly double-tied through the binding rope and Velcro, and is easy to operate. Compared with the traditional binding wire binding, it saves labor costs and does not hurt fruit stalk. The middle part of the side is equipped with a sun protection cover for heat insulation and sun protection to prevent the fruit from being sunburned. The sun protection cover is made of kraft paper, which can extend the bag body out of the cylindrical space for containing the fruit. The bag body is made of insect-proof net. There are enough gaps between the bottoms to facilitate convection and heat dissipation of air up and down and drainage at the bottom, creating an insect-proof, sunscreen, breathable and water-permeable growth environment for the fruit, and improving the quality of the fruit.
进一步地,针对火龙果等较大的果实进行单口套袋取袋困难问题,通过两张设有防晒纸的防虫网可拆卸密封套袋,节省了人工成本,提高了工作效率。而且设有观察窗可随时跟踪果实实际生长情况,便于监控。Further, in view of the difficulty of single-port bagging and bagging for larger fruits such as dragon fruit, two insect-proof nets with sunscreen paper are used to detachable and sealed bagging, which saves labor costs and improves work efficiency. Moreover, there is an observation window to track the actual growth of the fruit at any time, which is convenient for monitoring.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为实施例一的一种透气防晒型育果套袋的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of air-permeable sun-proof type fruit growing bag of embodiment one;
图2为实施例二中第一防虫网的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the first insect-proof net in embodiment two;
图3为实施例二中第二防虫网的示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the second insect-proof net in embodiment two;
图4为实施例三中一种透气防晒型育果套袋的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a breathable and sun-proof type fruit growing bag in Example 3.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图对本实用新型的原理和特征进行描述,所举实例只用于解释本实用新型,并非用于限定本实用新型的范围。The principles and features of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
实施例一:一种透气防晒型育果套袋,包括袋体1,袋体1侧面中部环设有防晒套2,袋体1由矩形软质防虫网制成,防晒套2为有一定硬度的非透明纸质材料如牛皮纸,防晒套2的上周边缘21和下周边缘22缝制在袋体上,在防晒套2防护下,减少外力损伤果实;防晒套2的上周边缘21距离袋体1的开口端11为30mm,防晒套2的下周边缘22距离袋体1的下周边缘12为20mm,防晒套2外涂有隔热层和防水层,在防晒套2起到横向防晒隔热的同时,袋体1利于上下空气对流,热气从底部往上排走不会积聚在袋子里,利于果实自由呼吸;而且水从袋体1底部流走,防止积水导致的烂果。袋体1的开口端11设有两头可拉的扎口绳4,袋体1在开口端11和防晒套2的上周边缘21之间设有一定宽度的矩形魔术贴3,魔术贴3包括固定端31和自由端32,固定端31设有毛面,自由端32在背对固定端31的一面设有勾面,在将果实套进袋体1后,将扎口绳两头一拉打结,先把扎口定型,再将魔术贴3自由端32反方向绕着袋口,将自由端32的勾面粘在固定端31的毛面即可二次固定,操作简易迅速,相对于传统的铁丝扎口节省了人工成本且不伤果柄。Embodiment 1: A kind of air-permeable and sun-proof fruit-growing bag, including a bag body 1, a sun-proof cover 2 is arranged around the middle part of the side of the bag body 1, the bag body 1 is made of a rectangular soft insect-proof net, and the sun-proof cover 2 has a certain hardness The non-transparent paper material such as kraft paper, the upper edge 21 and the lower edge 22 of the sunscreen cover 2 are sewn on the bag body, and under the protection of the sunscreen cover 2, the external force damage to the fruit is reduced; the distance between the upper edge 21 of the sunscreen cover 2 The opening end 11 of the bag body 1 is 30 mm, and the distance from the lower peripheral edge 22 of the sun protection cover 2 to the lower peripheral edge 12 of the bag body 1 is 20 mm. At the same time of sun protection and heat insulation, the bag body 1 is conducive to the convection of upper and lower air, and the hot air will not accumulate in the bag when it is discharged from the bottom up, which is conducive to the free breathing of the fruit; and the water flows away from the bottom of the bag body 1 to prevent rotten fruits caused by accumulated water . The opening end 11 of the bag body 1 is provided with two drawable tie-in ropes 4, and the bag body 1 is provided with a rectangular Velcro 3 of a certain width between the opening end 11 and the upper edge 21 of the sun protection cover 2, and the Velcro 3 includes The fixed end 31 and the free end 32, the fixed end 31 is provided with a rough surface, and the free end 32 is provided with a hook surface on the side facing away from the fixed end 31. After putting the fruit into the bag body 1, pull the two ends of the tie rope Knot, first shape the tie mouth, then wrap the free end 32 of the Velcro 3 around the pocket in the opposite direction, and stick the hook surface of the free end 32 to the hair surface of the fixed end 31 to fix it again. The operation is simple and fast. Compared with The traditional wire binding saves labor costs and does not damage the fruit handle.
实施例二:本实施例和实施例一的区别在于,一种透气防晒型育果套袋的袋体由两片矩形防虫网可拆卸贴合而成,分别为第一防虫网13和第二防虫网14,防晒套分别为对称的第一防晒牛皮纸15和第二防晒牛皮纸16构成,第一防晒牛皮纸15和第二防晒牛皮纸16分别设于第一防虫网和第二防虫网14中部,第一防虫网13的左侧边缘131、下侧边缘132和右侧边缘133设有凹字形槽条134,第二防虫网14的左侧边缘141、下侧边缘142和右侧边缘143设有凹字形凸条144,凹字形槽条134和凹字形凸条144配合密封,形成一面开口,三面封闭的袋体容纳空间。尤其适用于火龙果等较大水果的套袋 和取袋,而且可以重复多季使用。Embodiment 2: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the bag body of a kind of air-permeable and sun-proof fruit-growing bag is formed by detachable bonding of two rectangular insect-proof nets, which are the first insect-proof net 13 and the second insect-proof net respectively. The insect-proof net 14 and the sun-proof cover are respectively composed of symmetrical first sun-proof kraft paper 15 and second sun-proof kraft paper 16. The left side edge 131, the lower side edge 132 and the right side edge 133 of an insect-proof net 13 are provided with concave groove bars 134, and the left side edge 141, the lower side edge 142 and the right side edge 143 of the second insect-proof net 14 are provided with concave grooves. The font-shaped convex strip 144, the concave-shaped groove strip 134 and the concave-shaped convex strip 144 cooperate and seal to form a bag containing space that is open on one side and closed on three sides. It is especially suitable for bagging and bagging of larger fruits such as dragon fruit, and can be used repeatedly for multiple seasons.
实施例三:与实施例一的区别在于:防晒套的上周边缘距离袋体的开口端为20mm,防晒套的下周边缘距离袋体的下周边缘为10mm,防晒套上设有凹形撕裂纹61,撕开后为观察窗62,当果实快要成熟前,撕开撕裂纹61,通过观察窗62观察果实的真实状况,无需拆卸套袋。Embodiment three: the difference with embodiment one is: the upper edge of the sunscreen cover is 20mm away from the opening end of the bag body, the lower edge of the sunscreen cover is 10mm away from the lower edge of the bag body, and the sunscreen cover is provided with concave Tear crack 61, be the observation window 62 after tearing, before the fruit is about to mature, tear tear crack 61, observe the true condition of fruit by observation window 62, needn't dismantle bagging.
综上所述,采用本实用新型所提供的一种透气防晒型育果套袋的袋体,在袋体开口通过扎口绳和魔术贴配合迅速双重简易扎口后,通过侧面中部设有防晒套隔热防晒从而防止水果被晒伤,防晒套采用牛皮纸,能将袋体撑出容纳果实的柱体空间,袋体采用防虫网,防晒套与袋体开口和袋体底部之间留有足够空隙,方便空气上下对流散热且底部排水,给果实营造个防虫防病防晒透气透水的生长环境,提高水果的品质。To sum up, the air-permeable and sun-proof type fruit bagging bag body provided by the utility model is adopted. After the opening of the bag body is quickly and double-simplely tied with the tie rope and Velcro, a sunscreen is provided through the middle part of the side. The cover is heat-insulated and sun-proof to prevent the fruit from being sunburned. The sun-proof cover is made of kraft paper, which can extend the bag body out of the cylindrical space for containing the fruit. The bag body is made of insect-proof nets. The gap is convenient for the air to convect up and down to dissipate heat and the bottom drains, creating a growth environment for the fruit to prevent insects, diseases, sunscreen, breathable and water-permeable, and improve the quality of the fruit.
进一步地,针对火龙果等较大的果实进行单口套袋取袋困难问题,通过两张设有防晒纸的防虫网可拆卸密封套袋,节省了人工成本,提高了工作效率。而且设有观察窗可随时果实实际情况,便于监控。Further, in view of the difficulty of single-port bagging and bagging for larger fruits such as dragon fruit, two insect-proof nets with sunscreen paper are used to detachable and sealed bagging, which saves labor costs and improves work efficiency. And there is an observation window to check the actual situation at any time, which is convenient for monitoring.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型保护的范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall include Within the protection scope of the utility model.
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