CN206920702U - Floating type anodontia focusing mount - Google Patents
Floating type anodontia focusing mount Download PDFInfo
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- CN206920702U CN206920702U CN201720951335.0U CN201720951335U CN206920702U CN 206920702 U CN206920702 U CN 206920702U CN 201720951335 U CN201720951335 U CN 201720951335U CN 206920702 U CN206920702 U CN 206920702U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开浮动式无齿调焦座,属于光学仪器的金工部件领域,包括滑动内筒、与滑动内筒滑配合的外筒,所述滑动内筒可在外筒内作轴向移动;外筒的一端设有安装板;所述滑动内筒的下方设有调焦杆,调焦杆的一端安装有轴承三,所述轴承三固定在安装板上,调焦杆的中部固定有一与滑动内筒相接触的摩擦轮,调焦杆的另一端安装有轴承一、活动支承架,所述活动支承架固定在安装板上,活动支承架上开有用于限制调焦杆仅作旋转及上下微动的限位槽;所述滑动内筒的上方设有U型架,U型架上安装有轴承二、U型限位块,所述U型限位块固定在安装板上,U型限位块内开有与U型架配合的U型槽。该无齿调焦座稳定、可靠,使用方便,可有效确保仪器的顺利使用。
The utility model discloses a floating gearless focusing seat, which belongs to the field of metalworking parts of optical instruments, and comprises a sliding inner cylinder and an outer cylinder slidingly matched with the sliding inner cylinder. The sliding inner cylinder can move axially in the outer cylinder; One end of the cylinder is provided with a mounting plate; the lower part of the sliding inner cylinder is provided with a focusing lever, and one end of the focusing lever is installed with a bearing three, the bearing three is fixed on the mounting plate, and the middle part of the focusing lever is fixed with a sliding The friction wheel in contact with the inner cylinder and the other end of the focusing rod are equipped with a bearing. 1. A movable support frame, the movable support frame is fixed on the mounting plate. Micro-movement limit groove; a U-shaped frame is arranged above the sliding inner cylinder, and a bearing 2 and a U-shaped limit block are installed on the U-shaped frame. The U-shaped limit block is fixed on the mounting plate, and the U-shaped limit block A U-shaped groove matched with the U-shaped frame is opened in the limit block. The toothless focusing base is stable, reliable and easy to use, which can effectively ensure the smooth use of the instrument.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种浮动式无齿调焦座,属于光学仪器的金工部件领域。The utility model relates to a floating gearless focusing seat, which belongs to the field of metalworking components of optical instruments.
背景技术Background technique
显微镜、望远镜在使用过程中,经常需要进行调焦,为了调焦精细、平稳,目前多采用无齿调焦座来进行。During the use of microscopes and telescopes, it is often necessary to adjust the focus. In order to adjust the focus finely and stably, toothless focusing mounts are often used at present.
现在通用的无齿调焦座在制造、安装、调试各方面要求高,不易保持同心度,尤其是在使用过程中要定期调整以保持同心及运转灵活,因此使用不便,操作繁琐,严重影响了仪器的使用。The current general-purpose toothless focuser has high requirements in manufacturing, installation, and debugging, and it is difficult to maintain concentricity. Especially during use, it needs to be adjusted regularly to maintain concentricity and flexible operation. Therefore, it is inconvenient to use and cumbersome to operate, which seriously affects the use of the instrument.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述现有技术存在的问题,本实用新型提供一种浮动式无齿调焦座,操作、使用方便,有效确保仪器的正常使用。Aiming at the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a floating gearless focusing seat, which is easy to operate and use, and can effectively ensure the normal use of the instrument.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的浮动式无齿调焦座,包括滑动内筒、与滑动内筒配合的外筒,所述滑动内筒可沿外筒内部作轴向移动;In order to achieve the above purpose, the floating gearless focusing seat adopted by the utility model includes a sliding inner cylinder and an outer cylinder matched with the sliding inner cylinder, and the sliding inner cylinder can move axially along the inside of the outer cylinder;
所述外筒的一端设有安装板;One end of the outer cylinder is provided with a mounting plate;
所述滑动内筒的下方设有调焦杆,调焦杆的一端安装有轴承三,所述轴承三固定在安装板上,调焦杆的中部固定有一与滑动内筒相接触的摩擦轮,调焦杆的另一端安装有轴承一、活动支承架,所述活动支承架固定在安装板上,活动支承架上开有用于限制调焦杆仅作旋转及上下微动的限位槽;The bottom of the sliding inner cylinder is provided with a focusing rod, and one end of the focusing rod is equipped with a bearing three, and the bearing three is fixed on the mounting plate, and the middle part of the focusing rod is fixed with a friction wheel in contact with the sliding inner cylinder. The other end of the focusing rod is equipped with a bearing 1. A movable support frame, the movable support frame is fixed on the mounting plate, and the movable support frame is provided with a limit groove for limiting the focus rod to only rotate and move up and down slightly;
所述滑动内筒的上方设有U型架,所述U型架上安装有轴承二、U型限位块,所述U型限位块固定在安装板上,U型限位块内开有与U型架配合的U型槽。The top of the sliding inner cylinder is provided with a U-shaped frame, and the U-shaped frame is equipped with a bearing 2 and a U-shaped limit block. The U-shaped limit block is fixed on the mounting plate, and the U-shaped limit block is opened inside. There is a U-shaped groove to cooperate with the U-shaped frame.
作为改进,所述轴承二具有两个,两轴承二间设有所述U型限位块。As an improvement, there are two bearings two, and the U-shaped limiting block is arranged between the two bearings.
作为改进,所述两轴承二与摩擦轮间的距离相同。As an improvement, the distance between the two bearings 2 and the friction wheel is the same.
作为改进,所述U型架的一端与轴承三连接,另一端通过弹簧与轴承一连接。As an improvement, one end of the U-shaped frame is connected to the third bearing, and the other end is connected to the first bearing through a spring.
作为改进,所述活动支承架上的限位槽为长圆形。As an improvement, the limit slot on the movable support frame is oblong.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的无齿调焦座依靠安装在调焦杆上的摩擦轮、安装在U型架上的轴承二,通过弹簧对滑动内筒进行夹持力稳定的弹性夹持,同时不会对滑动内筒产生径向力,从而使滑动内筒悬浮在外筒中自由滑动,进而依靠旋转调焦杆并通过摩擦轮带动滑动内筒作轴向运动而执行调焦功能。该无齿调焦座平稳、精细、使用方便,可有效确保仪器的顺利使用。Compared with the prior art, the gearless focusing seat of the present invention relies on the friction wheel installed on the focusing rod and the bearing 2 installed on the U-shaped frame, and the elastic clamping force of the sliding inner cylinder is stabilized by the spring. Clamping without generating radial force on the sliding inner cylinder, so that the sliding inner cylinder is suspended in the outer cylinder and slides freely, and then the focusing function is performed by rotating the focusing rod and driving the sliding inner cylinder to move axially through the friction wheel. The gearless focusing base is stable, fine and easy to use, which can effectively ensure the smooth use of the instrument.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的局部侧视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a partial side view structural representation of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中U型限位块的连接示意图;Fig. 3 is the connection schematic diagram of U-shaped stop block in the utility model;
图中:1、弹簧,2、轴承二,3、U型限位块,4、U型架,5、安装板,6、滑动内筒,7、调焦杆,8、轴承三,9、摩擦轮,10、轴承一,11、活动支承架,12、外筒。In the figure: 1. Spring, 2. Bearing 2, 3. U-shaped limit block, 4. U-shaped frame, 5. Mounting plate, 6. Sliding inner cylinder, 7. Focus lever, 8. Bearing 3, 9. Friction wheel, 10, bearing one, 11, movable supporting frame, 12, outer cylinder.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明了,下面通过附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。但是应该理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限制本实用新型的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail through the accompanying drawings and embodiments below. However, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术术语和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同,本文中在本实用新型的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本实用新型。Unless otherwise defined, all technical terms and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field of the utility model, and the terms used in the description of the utility model herein are only for describing specific The purpose of the embodiments is not intended to limit the utility model.
如图1、图2和图3所示,一种浮动式无齿调焦座,包括滑动内筒6、与滑动内筒6滑配合的外筒12,所述滑动内筒6可在外筒12内作轴向移动;As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a floating gearless focusing seat includes a sliding inner cylinder 6 and an outer cylinder 12 which is slidingly fitted with the sliding inner cylinder 6, and the sliding inner cylinder 6 can be mounted on the outer cylinder 12 Internal axial movement;
所述外筒12的一端设有安装板5;One end of the outer cylinder 12 is provided with a mounting plate 5;
所述滑动内筒6的下方设有调焦杆7,调焦杆7的一端安装有轴承三8,所述轴承三8固定在安装板5上,调焦杆7的中部固定有一与滑动内筒6相接触的摩擦轮9,调焦杆7的另一端安装有轴承一10、活动支承架11,所述活动支承架11固定在安装板5上,活动支承架11上开有用于限制调焦杆7仅作旋转及上下微动的限位槽;The bottom of the sliding inner tube 6 is provided with a focusing rod 7, and one end of the focusing rod 7 is equipped with a bearing 3 8, and the bearing 3 8 is fixed on the mounting plate 5, and the middle part of the focusing rod 7 is fixed with a bearing 3 and the sliding inner The friction wheel 9 in contact with the barrel 6, the other end of the focusing lever 7 are equipped with a bearing 10 and a movable support frame 11, and the movable support frame 11 is fixed on the mounting plate 5, and the movable support frame 11 is provided with a ring for limiting the adjustment. The focus rod 7 is only used as a limit slot for rotation and fine movement up and down;
所述滑动内筒6的上方设有U型架4,所述U型架4上安装有轴承二2、U型限位块3,所述U型限位块3固定在安装板5上,U型限位块3内开有与U型架4配合的U型槽。The top of the sliding inner tube 6 is provided with a U-shaped frame 4, and the U-shaped frame 4 is equipped with a bearing 2 and a U-shaped stop block 3, and the U-shaped limit block 3 is fixed on the mounting plate 5, A U-shaped groove matched with the U-shaped frame 4 is opened in the U-shaped limiting block 3 .
作为实施例的改进,所述轴承二2具有两个,两轴承二2间设有所述U型限位块3。As an improvement of the embodiment, there are two bearings 2, and the U-shaped limiting block 3 is arranged between the two bearings 2 .
作为实施例的进一步改进,所述两轴承二2与摩擦轮9间的距离分别相同。采用两轴承二2与摩擦轮9呈等腰三角形布置,有效确保能对滑动内筒6提供均匀稳定的夹持力。As a further improvement of the embodiment, the distances between the two bearings 2 and the friction wheels 9 are respectively the same. The two bearings 2 and the friction wheel 9 are arranged in an isosceles triangle, which effectively ensures that the sliding inner cylinder 6 can be provided with a uniform and stable clamping force.
作为实施例的改进,所述U型架4的一端与轴承三8连接,另一端通过弹簧1与轴承一10连接。由于弹簧1的弹力使摩擦轮9与滑动内筒6之间紧密接触并有一定的压力,同时又没有径向推力,滑动内筒6、外筒12之间近似的呈浮动状态,所以当旋转摩擦轮9时即可轻松、顺滑的推动滑动内筒6作轴向运动而执行调焦功能。As an improvement of the embodiment, one end of the U-shaped frame 4 is connected to the third bearing 8 , and the other end is connected to the first bearing 10 through the spring 1 . Due to the elastic force of the spring 1, the friction wheel 9 and the sliding inner cylinder 6 are in close contact and have a certain pressure, and at the same time there is no radial thrust, the sliding inner cylinder 6 and the outer cylinder 12 are in a floating state approximately, so when rotating When the friction wheel 9 can easily and smoothly push and slide the inner tube 6 to move axially and perform the focusing function.
作为实施例的改进,所述活动支承架11上的限位槽为长圆形,使调焦杆7可在限位槽内作旋转及上下微动。As an improvement of the embodiment, the limiting groove on the movable supporting frame 11 is oblong, so that the focusing lever 7 can rotate and slightly move up and down in the limiting groove.
本实用新型的无齿调焦座依靠安装在调焦杆7上的摩擦轮9、安装在U型架4上的轴承二2对滑动内筒6进行夹持,不会对滑动内筒6产生径向力,从而使滑动内筒6悬浮在滑动外筒12中自由滑动,进而依靠滑动内筒6作轴向运动而执行调焦功能。该无齿调焦座,操作、使用方便,可有效确保实验的顺利进行。The toothless focusing seat of the present utility model relies on the friction wheel 9 installed on the focusing rod 7 and the bearing 22 installed on the U-shaped frame 4 to clamp the sliding inner cylinder 6, and will not cause any damage to the sliding inner cylinder 6. Radial force, so that the sliding inner cylinder 6 is suspended in the sliding outer cylinder 12 and slides freely, and then relies on the sliding inner cylinder 6 to perform axial movement to perform the focusing function. The toothless focusing seat is easy to operate and use, and can effectively ensure the smooth progress of the experiment.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换或改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.
Claims (5)
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CN201720951335.0U CN206920702U (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2017-08-01 | Floating type anodontia focusing mount |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108663875A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-10-16 | 惠州志顺电子实业有限公司 | Focus control and focus adjustment method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108663875A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-10-16 | 惠州志顺电子实业有限公司 | Focus control and focus adjustment method |
CN108663875B (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2023-10-27 | 惠州志顺电子实业有限公司 | Focusing device and focusing method |
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