CN206897073U - A kind of rotary Environmental-protection dust removal device - Google Patents
A kind of rotary Environmental-protection dust removal device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206897073U CN206897073U CN201720858118.7U CN201720858118U CN206897073U CN 206897073 U CN206897073 U CN 206897073U CN 201720858118 U CN201720858118 U CN 201720858118U CN 206897073 U CN206897073 U CN 206897073U
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种旋转式环保除尘装置,包括除尘管道,其特征是:所述除尘管道上方固定有雾气喷嘴,所述除尘管道下方固定有灰尘漏斗,所述除尘管道内壁右侧固定有电机支架,所述电机支架端面固定有电机,所述电机轴固定有转轴套,所述转轴套一侧固定有偏心转轴套,所述偏心转轴套内铰接有转轴,所述转轴中部固定有锥齿轮,所述锥齿轮与内锥齿轮啮合,所述内锥齿轮通过内锥齿轮架固定在所述除尘管道内壁中部,所述转轴另一端固定有球头,所述球头球端面与球头座内球面配合,所述球头座固定在除尘管道内壁上,所述球头外圆周处固定有转盘,所述转盘外圆周端面固定有若干组刮尘片,所述转盘两端分别设置有一组挡尘板。
The utility model discloses a rotary environmental protection dedusting device, which comprises a dedusting pipeline, and is characterized in that: a mist nozzle is fixed above the dedusting pipeline, a dust funnel is fixed under the dedusting pipeline, and a dust funnel is fixed on the right side of the inner wall of the dedusting pipeline. A motor bracket, a motor is fixed on the end face of the motor bracket, a rotating shaft sleeve is fixed on the motor shaft, an eccentric rotating shaft sleeve is fixed on one side of the rotating shaft sleeve, a rotating shaft is hinged inside the eccentric rotating shaft sleeve, and a cone is fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft gear, the bevel gear meshes with the inner bevel gear, the inner bevel gear is fixed on the middle part of the inner wall of the dust removal pipeline through the inner bevel gear frame, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixed with a ball head, and the ball end surface of the ball head is connected with the ball head The spherical surface inside the seat fits, the ball head seat is fixed on the inner wall of the dust removal pipeline, a turntable is fixed on the outer circumference of the ball head, several groups of dust scraping blades are fixed on the outer peripheral end surface of the turntable, and a Set of dust shields.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及环保器械领域,具体地讲,涉及一种旋转式环保除尘装置。The utility model relates to the field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to a rotary environmental protection dust removal device.
背景技术Background technique
除尘器顾名思义,就是除尘的,主要清除的是工业粉尘、烟尘等污染性的气体。通过使用除尘器分离出工业废气中的颗粒粉尘和细微粉尘,达到净化空气的效果。除尘器、除尘设备目前广泛用于各个行业,如铸造业、冶金、机械加工、采矿、水泥加工、热电厂、制药、建材、化工(原料制造和塑料制品)、药业、烟草及食品加工、沥青拌合机、混凝土搅拌、粮食、垃圾焚烧炉、燃煤锅炉、流体化床锅炉等烟气过滤等等,在工业除尘领域,通常采用工业除尘器;其中,布袋除尘器又是工业除尘器中的典型机型;其基本原理是,在一个滤气室内设置一定数量的布袋,含尘气体从进风口进入滤气室后,只能钻入布袋后从布袋的开口端流出滤气室,并进入出风口,由于尘杂不能穿过布袋表面,因此,过滤后的气体尘杂便被滤除了,单此方法除尘布袋短时间内就会被灰尘封堵住,使工作效率很低,此为现有技术不足之处。As the name suggests, the dust collector is for dust removal, mainly removing industrial dust, smoke and other polluting gases. By using a dust collector to separate the particulate dust and fine dust in the industrial waste gas, the effect of purifying the air is achieved. Dust collectors and dust removal equipment are currently widely used in various industries, such as foundry industry, metallurgy, mechanical processing, mining, cement processing, thermal power plants, pharmaceuticals, building materials, chemicals (raw material manufacturing and plastic products), pharmaceuticals, tobacco and food processing, asphalt Flue gas filtration of mixers, concrete mixing, grain, waste incinerators, coal-fired boilers, fluidized bed boilers, etc. In the field of industrial dust removal, industrial dust collectors are usually used; among them, bag dust collectors are also used in industrial dust collectors. Its basic principle is that a certain number of cloth bags are set in a filter chamber. After the dusty gas enters the filter chamber from the air inlet, it can only drill into the cloth bag and flow out of the filter chamber from the opening end of the cloth bag, and When entering the air outlet, since the dust cannot pass through the surface of the bag, the filtered gas dust will be filtered out, and the dust bag will be blocked by dust in a short time with this method alone, making the work efficiency very low. Inadequacies of existing technologies.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种旋转式环保除尘装置,方便对工业废气进行方便快捷的除尘。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a rotary environmental protection dedusting device, which is convenient for dedusting industrial waste gas conveniently and quickly.
本实用新型采用如下技术方案实现发明目的:The utility model adopts following technical scheme to realize the object of the invention:
一种旋转式环保除尘装置,包括除尘管道,其特征是:所述除尘管道上方固定有雾气喷嘴,所述除尘管道下方固定有锥形漏斗,所述除尘管道内壁右侧固定有电机支架,所述电机支架端面固定有电机,所述电机轴固定有转轴套,所述转轴套一侧固定有偏心转轴套,所述偏心转轴套内铰接有转轴,所述转轴中部固定有锥齿轮,所述锥齿轮与内锥齿轮啮合,所述内锥齿轮通过内锥齿轮架固定在所述除尘管道内壁中部,所述转轴另一端固定有球头,所述球头球端面与球头座内球面配合,所述球头座固定在除尘管道内壁上,所述球头外圆周处固定有转盘,所述转盘外圆周端面固定有一组刮尘片,所述转盘两侧分别设置有挡尘板。A rotary environmental protection dust removal device, including a dust removal pipe, characterized in that: a mist nozzle is fixed above the dust removal pipe, a conical funnel is fixed below the dust removal pipe, and a motor bracket is fixed on the right side of the inner wall of the dust removal pipe. The end face of the motor bracket is fixed with a motor, the motor shaft is fixed with a rotating shaft sleeve, one side of the rotating shaft sleeve is fixed with an eccentric rotating shaft sleeve, and a rotating shaft is hinged inside the eccentric rotating shaft sleeve, and a bevel gear is fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft. The bevel gear meshes with the inner bevel gear, the inner bevel gear is fixed in the middle of the inner wall of the dust removal pipeline through the inner bevel gear frame, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixed with a ball head, and the ball end surface of the ball head is matched with the inner spherical surface of the ball head seat , the ball head seat is fixed on the inner wall of the dust removal pipeline, a turntable is fixed on the outer circumference of the ball head, a group of dust scraping blades are fixed on the outer peripheral end surface of the turntable, and dust shields are respectively arranged on both sides of the turntable.
作为本技术方案的进一步限定,所述转轴上固定有挡板,所述挡板位于所述偏心转轴套内端面处。As a further limitation of the technical solution, a baffle is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the baffle is located at the inner end surface of the eccentric shaft sleeve.
作为本技术方案的进一步限定,所述挡尘板为圆形且外圆周处与除尘管道内壁之间密封,所述挡尘板中心处设置有中心孔。As a further limitation of the technical solution, the dust baffle is circular and is sealed between the outer circumference and the inner wall of the dust removal pipe, and a central hole is provided in the center of the dust baffle.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点和积极效果是:当工业废气进入除尘管道内时,通过挡尘板中心孔进入两挡尘板之间,此时由雾气喷嘴喷进除尘管道内雾气,雾气与固体颗粒粉尘结合后,自重变大由于重力的原因会附着在除尘管道内壁上,电机转动带动转轴套转动,从而带动偏心转轴套与其内铰接的转轴绕电机轴做圆周运动,转轴上的锥齿轮与内锥齿轮啮合带动转轴自转,转轴带动球头上固定的转盘转动,转盘上的刮尘片将固体颗粒粉尘挂掉,粉尘会通过除尘管道下方设置的锥形漏斗排出除尘管道内。本实用新型可为漏斗下方配置了粉尘搜集装置,方便粉尘的收集,有效的保证了粉尘的集中收回处理。Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are: when the industrial waste gas enters the dust removal pipeline, it enters between the two dust shields through the central hole of the dust shield, and at this time, it is sprayed into the dust removal pipe by the mist nozzle Fog, after the combination of fog and solid particle dust, the self-weight becomes larger, and it will adhere to the inner wall of the dust removal pipe due to gravity. The rotation of the motor drives the rotation of the shaft sleeve, thereby driving the eccentric shaft sleeve and its inner hinged shaft to make a circular motion around the motor shaft. The bevel gear on the top and the inner bevel gear mesh to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the fixed turntable on the ball head to rotate. The dust scraper on the turntable hangs the solid particle dust, and the dust will be discharged from the dust removal pipe through the conical funnel set under the dust removal pipe. Inside. The utility model can be equipped with a dust collecting device under the funnel, which facilitates the collection of dust and effectively ensures the centralized recovery and treatment of dust.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1和图2为本实用新型的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are three-dimensional structure schematic diagrams of the present utility model.
图3为本实用新型的主视图。Fig. 3 is the front view of the utility model.
图4为本实用新型的侧视图。Fig. 4 is a side view of the utility model.
图5为本实用新型的俯视图。Fig. 5 is a top view of the utility model.
图6为本实用新型的转轴部分的局部放大图。Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the rotating shaft part of the present invention.
图中:1、雾气喷嘴,2、除尘管道,3、内锥齿轮架,4、偏心转轴套,5、电机支架,6、电机,7、转轴,8、转轴套,9、锥齿轮,10、内锥齿轮,11、挡尘板,12、锥形漏斗,13、刮尘片,14、球头,14a、转盘,15、球头座,16、挡板。In the figure: 1. Mist nozzle, 2. Dust removal pipe, 3. Inner bevel gear frame, 4. Eccentric rotating shaft sleeve, 5. Motor bracket, 6. Motor, 7. Rotating shaft, 8. Rotating shaft sleeve, 9. Bevel gear, 10 , Internal bevel gear, 11, dust shield, 12, conical funnel, 13, dust scraper, 14, ball head, 14a, turntable, 15, ball head seat, 16, baffle plate.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图,对本实用新型的一个具体实施方式进行详细描述,但应当理解本实用新型的保护范围并不受具体实施方式的限制。A specific embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiment.
如图1-图6所示,本实用新型包括除尘管道2,所述除尘管道2上方固定有雾气喷嘴1,所述除尘管道2下方固定有锥形漏斗12,所述除尘管道2内壁右侧固定有电机支架5,所述电机支架5端面固定有电机6,所述电机6轴固定有转轴套8,所述转轴套8一侧固定有偏心转轴套4,所述偏心转轴套4内铰接有转轴7,所述转轴7中部固定有锥齿轮9,所述锥齿轮9与内锥齿轮10啮合,所述内锥齿轮10通过内锥齿轮架3固定在所述除尘管道2内壁中部,所述转轴7另一端固定有球头14,所述球头14球端面与球头座15内球面配合,所述球头座15固定在除尘管道2内壁上,所述球头14外圆周处固定有转盘14a,所述转盘14a外圆周端面固定有一组刮尘片13,所述转盘14a两侧分别设置有挡尘板11。As shown in Figures 1-6, the utility model includes a dust removal pipeline 2, a mist nozzle 1 is fixed above the dust removal pipeline 2, a conical funnel 12 is fixed below the dust removal pipeline 2, and the right side of the inner wall of the dust removal pipeline 2 is A motor bracket 5 is fixed, a motor 6 is fixed on the end face of the motor bracket 5, a shaft sleeve 8 is fixed on the shaft of the motor 6, an eccentric shaft sleeve 4 is fixed on one side of the shaft sleeve 8, and the eccentric shaft sleeve 4 is internally hinged There is a rotating shaft 7, and the middle part of the rotating shaft 7 is fixed with a bevel gear 9, and the bevel gear 9 meshes with the inner bevel gear 10, and the inner bevel gear 10 is fixed on the middle part of the inner wall of the dust removal pipeline 2 through the inner bevel gear frame 3. The other end of the rotating shaft 7 is fixed with a ball head 14, the spherical end surface of the ball head 14 is matched with the inner spherical surface of the ball head seat 15, the ball head seat 15 is fixed on the inner wall of the dust removal pipeline 2, and the outer circumference of the ball head 14 is fixed There is a turntable 14a, a group of dust scraping blades 13 are fixed on the outer peripheral end surface of the turntable 14a, and dust shields 11 are respectively arranged on both sides of the turntable 14a.
所述转轴7上固定有挡板16,所述挡板16位于偏心转轴套4内端面处,所述两组挡尘板11为圆形且外圆周处与除尘管道2内壁之间密封,挡尘板11中心处设置有中心孔。A baffle 16 is fixed on the rotating shaft 7, and the baffle 16 is located at the inner end surface of the eccentric shaft sleeve 4. The two groups of dust baffles 11 are circular and sealed between the outer circumference and the inner wall of the dust removal pipeline 2. A center hole is arranged at the center of the dust plate 11 .
本实用新型工作流程为:当工业废气进入除尘管道2内时,通过挡尘板11中心孔进入两挡尘板11之间,挡尘板11中心孔为很小的空隙,两组挡尘板11为圆形且外圆端面与除尘管道2内壁之间密封,球头14、转盘14a与刮尘板13处在两组挡尘板11之间,雾气由雾气喷嘴1喷进除尘管道2内,雾气与固体颗粒粉尘结合后,自重变大由于重力与粉尘湿润的原因会附着在除尘管道2内壁上,电机6转动带动转轴套8转动,转轴套8一侧固定有偏心转轴套4,且转轴套8轴线与偏心转轴套4轴线具有一定夹角,从而带动偏心转轴套4与其内铰接的转轴7绕电机6轴做圆周运动,转轴7一端固定有挡板16,挡板16端面顶在偏心转轴套4内端面处,转轴7另一端固定有球头14球头端面顶在球头座15球凹面内,使转轴7不会沿轴线方向蹿动,固定在转轴7上的锥齿轮9与内锥齿轮10啮合带动转轴7自转,转轴7带动球头14上固定的转盘14a转动,转盘14a上的刮尘片13将固体颗粒粉尘挂掉,粉尘会通过除尘管道2下方设置的锥形漏斗12排出除尘管道2内。本实用新型可为锥形漏斗12下方配置了粉尘搜集装置,方便粉尘的收集,有效的保证了粉尘的集中收回处理,完成环保除尘。The working process of the utility model is: when the industrial waste gas enters the dust removal pipeline 2, it enters between the two dust shields 11 through the center hole of the dust shield 11, and the central hole of the dust shield 11 is a small gap, and the two sets of dust shields 11 is circular and sealed between the outer circular end surface and the inner wall of the dust removal pipe 2, the ball head 14, the turntable 14a and the dust scraper 13 are located between the two sets of dust baffles 11, and the mist is sprayed into the dust removal pipe 2 by the mist nozzle 1 After the mist is combined with the solid particle dust, the self-weight will become larger due to the gravity and the wetness of the dust, and it will adhere to the inner wall of the dust removal pipeline 2. The rotation of the motor 6 drives the rotation of the shaft sleeve 8, and the eccentric shaft sleeve 4 is fixed on one side of the shaft sleeve 8, and There is a certain angle between the axis of the rotating shaft sleeve 8 and the axis of the eccentric rotating shaft sleeve 4, thereby driving the eccentric rotating shaft sleeve 4 and the hinged rotating shaft 7 to make a circular motion around the motor 6 axis. At the inner end face of the eccentric rotating shaft sleeve 4, the other end of the rotating shaft 7 is fixed with a ball head 14. The end face of the ball head is placed on the spherical concave surface of the ball head seat 15, so that the rotating shaft 7 will not move along the axial direction. The bevel gear 9 fixed on the rotating shaft 7 Mesh with the internal bevel gear 10 to drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 7 drives the fixed turntable 14a on the ball head 14 to rotate. The funnel 12 is discharged in the dust removal pipeline 2 . The utility model can be equipped with a dust collection device under the conical funnel 12, which facilitates the collection of dust, effectively ensures the centralized recovery and treatment of dust, and completes environmental protection and dust removal.
以上公开的仅为本实用新型的一个具体实施例,但是,本实用新型并非局限于此,任何本领域的技术人员能思之的变化都应落入本实用新型的保护范围。What is disclosed above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, but the utility model is not limited thereto, and any changes conceivable by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111020220A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-17 | 李素侠 | A refining device for recycled aluminum |
CN112777266A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-05-11 | 淮北合众机械设备有限公司 | Roller type sweeper capable of aligning |
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2017
- 2017-07-15 CN CN201720858118.7U patent/CN206897073U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111020220A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-17 | 李素侠 | A refining device for recycled aluminum |
CN111020220B (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2021-11-12 | 湖南同和新材料有限公司 | Refining device of secondary aluminum |
CN112777266A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-05-11 | 淮北合众机械设备有限公司 | Roller type sweeper capable of aligning |
CN112777266B (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2022-08-26 | 淮北合众机械设备有限公司 | Roller type sweeper capable of aligning |
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