CN206891360U - A kind of borescope calibrating installation - Google Patents
A kind of borescope calibrating installation Download PDFInfo
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- CN206891360U CN206891360U CN201720651029.5U CN201720651029U CN206891360U CN 206891360 U CN206891360 U CN 206891360U CN 201720651029 U CN201720651029 U CN 201720651029U CN 206891360 U CN206891360 U CN 206891360U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明为测具领域,具体涉及直升机校靶镜的校准领域。The invention belongs to the field of measuring tools, and in particular relates to the field of calibration of helicopter target mirrors.
背景技术Background technique
目前校准直升机校靶镜是利用方箱将校靶镜装夹在方箱的V型槽上,用压板将校靶镜固定,再将校靶镜内的十字线瞄准校正台上的目标分划板十字线,使两个十字线对正,将镜管绕轴线转180°,读出水平与垂直方向的偏离a、b值,算得值即为校靶镜同轴度。At present, the calibration of the helicopter target mirror is to use the square box to clamp the target mirror on the V-shaped groove of the square box, fix the target mirror with a pressure plate, and then align the cross line in the target mirror with the target reticle cross line on the calibration table , to align the two crosshairs, turn the mirror tube 180° around the axis, and read the deviation a and b values in the horizontal and vertical directions, and calculate The value is the coaxiality of the target mirror.
发明的内容content of the invention
发明目的:Purpose of the invention:
在检测过程中将校靶镜内的十字线与目标分划板十字线对正,需要移动方箱进行距离调整或是反复调整目标,直到找到正确位置。但是方箱本身的重量达到大约15公斤,移动方箱非常不方便,且容易造成危险。如果人为调节目标,需要反复多次进行测量,才能找到正确的位置,费时费力。新研制的校准装置可以方便、快捷的检测直升机校靶镜,满足直升机校靶镜在校准过程中的准确性,保证校准精度,并且减轻劳动强度,提升工作效率。During the detection process, align the crosshairs in the target mirror with the crosshairs on the target reticle. It is necessary to move the square box to adjust the distance or adjust the target repeatedly until the correct position is found. But the weight of the square box itself reaches about 15 kilograms, and it is very inconvenient to move the square box, and it is easy to cause danger. If the target is adjusted artificially, repeated measurements are required to find the correct position, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. The newly developed calibration device can detect the helicopter target mirror conveniently and quickly, satisfy the accuracy of the helicopter target mirror in the calibration process, ensure the calibration accuracy, reduce labor intensity, and improve work efficiency.
本发明的技术方案是:Technical scheme of the present invention is:
提供一种校靶镜校准装置,包括主体1和调整旋钮机构;在主体的两端分别延伸形成左套筒2和右套筒3,两个套筒均设有校靶镜定位轴固定孔4,5,用于固定校靶镜;Provide a target calibration mirror calibration device, including a main body 1 and an adjustment knob mechanism; the two ends of the main body are respectively extended to form a left sleeve 2 and a right sleeve 3, both sleeves are provided with a target calibration mirror positioning shaft fixing hole 4 , 5, for fixing the target mirror;
调整旋钮机构包括底座,在所述的底座上垂直延伸形成有两个主体锁紧装置12,所述的主体锁紧在两个主体锁紧装置上,且在两个主体锁紧装置上设有至少两个紧固旋钮14,使紧固旋钮的紧固顶尖13抵触主体;旋转紧固旋钮能够调节主体相对于底座的水平和/或垂直位置;The adjustment knob mechanism includes a base on which two main body locking devices 12 are vertically extended, the main body is locked on the two main body locking devices, and the two main body locking devices are provided with At least two fastening knobs 14, so that the fastening top 13 of the fastening knobs touches the main body; rotating the fastening knobs can adjust the horizontal and/or vertical position of the main body relative to the base;
底座11上还设有至少三个水平调节旋钮16,所述的水平调节旋钮贯穿底座,且水平调节旋钮的顶尖15向下设置,旋转水平调节旋钮能够调节底座的水平位置。The base 11 is also provided with at least three level adjustment knobs 16 , the level adjustment knobs run through the base, and the top 15 of the level adjustment knobs is set downward, and the horizontal position of the base can be adjusted by rotating the level adjustment knobs.
进一步的,还包括外接套筒6,所述外接套筒一端能够插入到左套筒中,另一端开有校靶镜定位轴固定孔7;且外接套筒一端开有螺孔10,左套筒上开有螺孔9,在螺孔9上旋有锁紧螺丝8,所述的锁紧螺丝8穿过螺孔9和螺孔10能够将外接套筒与左套筒固定为一体。Further, it also includes an external sleeve 6, one end of the external sleeve can be inserted into the left sleeve, and the other end has a fixing hole 7 for the positioning axis of the target mirror; and one end of the external sleeve has a screw hole 10, and the left sleeve There is a screw hole 9 on the barrel, and a locking screw 8 is screwed on the screw hole 9. The locking screw 8 passes through the screw hole 9 and the screw hole 10 to fix the external sleeve and the left sleeve as one.
进一步的,两个套筒均设有校靶镜固定孔的孔径不同。Further, the two sleeves are provided with different diameters of fixing holes of the target mirror.
进一步的,主体为圆柱体。Further, the main body is a cylinder.
进一步的,校靶镜定位轴固定孔的孔径为Φ12.7mm、Φ23mm或Φ25mm。Further, the diameter of the fixing hole of the positioning axis of the target calibration mirror is Φ12.7mm, Φ23mm or Φ25mm.
旋转主体锁紧装置上紧固旋钮,使紧固顶尖接触主体,通过接触力固定主体,在圆形主体锁紧装置下端设计两个主体左右方向调节旋钮用于校准过程中调节校靶镜与目标的左右位置快速准确的找正。通过旋转调节旋钮,使螺丝顶住主体移动,从而调节校靶镜与目标的左右位置。底座上设计三个调整旋钮,用于快速调整校靶镜内的十字线与目标十字线重合。通过旋转俯仰调整旋钮调节螺杆顶尖,从而达到调节目的。Rotate the fastening knob on the main body locking device so that the fastening top contacts the main body, and fix the main body by contact force. Two main body left and right direction adjustment knobs are designed at the lower end of the circular main body locking device to adjust the target mirror and the target during calibration. The left and right positions can be quickly and accurately corrected. By rotating the adjusting knob, the screw moves against the main body, thereby adjusting the left and right positions of the target mirror and the target. Three adjustment knobs are designed on the base, which are used to quickly adjust the coincidence of the reticle in the target mirror and the target reticle. Adjust the top of the screw by rotating the pitch adjustment knob to achieve the purpose of adjustment.
技术效果:Technical effect:
(1)所发明的校靶镜校准装置结构简单,操作方便,安全性好,成本低,稳定性好,并且能保证校准时精度。(1) The invented target mirror calibration device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, good safety, low cost, good stability, and can ensure the accuracy during calibration.
(2)发明前校靶镜校准时没有专用的夹具,所使用方箱及V型铁进行装夹,在校准过程中调节距离非常不方便,且容易产生安全事故。校准时调节时间长,增大校准时的人为误差,影响校准精度。而本发明的实用新型校靶镜校准装置结构简单,使用方便安全,通过结构解决了人为带来的大量误差。(2) There is no special fixture for the calibration of the pre-invention target mirror, and the square box and V-shaped iron are used for clamping. It is very inconvenient to adjust the distance during the calibration process, and it is easy to cause safety accidents. It takes a long time to adjust during calibration, which increases the human error during calibration and affects the calibration accuracy. However, the utility model target mirror calibration device of the present invention is simple in structure, convenient and safe to use, and solves a large number of errors caused by man through the structure.
(3)使用此校靶镜校准装置降低了工作强度,提升了工作效率,过去校准一台校靶镜需要5小时,并且不能得到特别准确的数据,校准准确度不高。而用此实用新型同轴度校正镜校准装置只需1小时即可,效率提高了4倍,并且在保证效率的情况下,保证了校准准确度。(3) The use of this target calibration device reduces the work intensity and improves work efficiency. In the past, it took 5 hours to calibrate a target target, and it was not possible to obtain particularly accurate data, and the calibration accuracy was not high. However, it only takes one hour to calibrate the coaxiality correcting mirror device of the utility model, the efficiency is increased by 4 times, and the calibration accuracy is guaranteed under the condition of ensuring the efficiency.
(4)此新型校靶镜校准装置完全符合校准精度要求。(4) This new type of target mirror calibration device fully meets the calibration accuracy requirements.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2是本发明的左侧视图;Fig. 2 is the left side view of the present invention;
图3是本发明的右侧视图;Fig. 3 is the right side view of the present invention;
图4是外接套筒的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of an external sleeve;
其中:主体1、左套筒2、右套筒3,、校靶镜定位轴固定孔4,5、外接套筒6、校靶镜定位轴固定孔7、锁紧螺丝8、螺孔9、螺孔10、底座11、主体锁紧装置12、紧固顶尖13、紧固旋钮14、顶尖15、水平调节旋钮16。Among them: main body 1, left sleeve 2, right sleeve 3, fixing holes 4, 5, external sleeve 6, fixing holes 7, locking screws 8, screw holes 9, Screw hole 10, base 11, main body locking device 12, fastening top 13, fastening knob 14, top 15, level adjustment knob 16.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面对本发明做进一步详细说明。参见下图1-4。The present invention will be described in further detail below. See Figures 1-4 below.
选择一个型号为Φ23mm的校靶镜。校准前,先将两个圆形主体锁紧装置12固定主体部分,使紧固顶尖接触主体,通过接触力固定主体,再将校靶镜放置校准定位孔5中,调节左右方向调节旋钮来调节校靶镜与目标的快速准确的找正,调节调整旋钮18使校靶镜内的十字线瞄准校正台上的目标分划板十字线,使两个十字线对正。将镜管绕轴线转180°,读出水平与垂直方向的偏离a、b值,算得值即为校靶镜同轴度。Choose a target calibration mirror with a model of Φ23mm. Before calibration, first fix the main body part with two circular main body locking devices 12, so that the fastening top contacts the main body, fix the main body by contact force, then place the target calibration mirror in the calibration positioning hole 5, and adjust the left and right direction adjustment knobs to adjust the calibration. For fast and accurate alignment of the target mirror and the target, adjust the adjustment knob 18 so that the crosshairs in the target mirror are aimed at the target reticle crosshairs on the calibration platform, so that the two crosshairs are aligned. Turn the mirror tube 180° around the axis, read out the deviation a and b values in the horizontal and vertical directions, and calculate The value is the coaxiality of the target mirror.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111397855A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-07-10 | 山西北方机械制造有限责任公司 | Method for calibrating gun calibration mirror |
CN112676699A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-04-20 | 广东宏石激光技术股份有限公司 | Multi-lens-group optical path correction method |
CN112819902A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-05-18 | 吉林大学 | Method and device for calibrating consistency of axis of boresight |
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2017
- 2017-06-07 CN CN201720651029.5U patent/CN206891360U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111397855A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-07-10 | 山西北方机械制造有限责任公司 | Method for calibrating gun calibration mirror |
CN112676699A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-04-20 | 广东宏石激光技术股份有限公司 | Multi-lens-group optical path correction method |
CN112676699B (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2022-04-15 | 广东宏石激光技术股份有限公司 | Multi-lens-group optical path correction method |
CN112819902A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-05-18 | 吉林大学 | Method and device for calibrating consistency of axis of boresight |
CN112819902B (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2024-12-24 | 吉林大学 | A method and device for calibrating the consistency of the axis of a target scope |
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Effective date of registration: 20191211 Address after: 150066 Heilongjiang city of Harbin province Harbin Pingfang District Youxie Street No. 15 Patentee after: HARBIN HAFEI AVIATION INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 150066 Heilongjiang Province, Harbin city Youxie Street Pingfang District No. 15 Patentee before: HARBIN AIRCRAFT INDUSTRY (Group) Co.,Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20180116 |