CN206873745U - Composite porous brick - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of composite porous brick, is related to building material field.The composite porous brick, including brick body, first through hole is offered on the front end face of the brick body, the front end face of the brick body offers the second through hole, the brick body includes heat-insulation layer, the outboard bonds of the heat-insulation layer have powder bed, and the outboard bonds of the powder bed have Flyash Layer, the outboard bonds of the Flyash Layer to have ardealite layer.The composite porous brick, the problem of solving solid brick body needs to consume substantial amounts of soil resource, and effect of heat insulation is poor, passes through the improvement to brick body, in the presence of heat-insulation layer, powder bed, Flyash Layer, ardealite layer, the global density of composite porous brick is smaller, and voidage is higher, therefore can improve efficiency of construction, reduce construction cost cost, the composite porous brick can reduce thermal conductivity coefficient, and then preferable effect of heat insulation by adding heat-insulation layer simultaneously.

Description

Composite porous brick

Technical field

It the utility model is related to building material technical field, and in particular to a kind of composite porous brick.

Background technology

At present, traditional common brick is solid brick body, and solid brick is usually using clay, shale and flyash as main material Material, this will need to consume substantial amounts of soil resource, and brick body density is bigger, and identical architectural volume needs to consume more brick bodies, Cause efficiency of construction low.Simultaneously because the thermal conductivity coefficient of solid brick is larger, therefore, the heat-insulated effect of the building body of above-mentioned solid brick is used Fruit is poor.Therefore, it is necessary to which a kind of new building materials substitute traditional common brick.

Utility model content

(1) technical problem solved

In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of composite porous brick, solves solid brick body needs Substantial amounts of soil resource is consumed, the problem of effect of heat insulation is poor.

(2) technical scheme

To realize object above, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs：A kind of composite porous brick, including Brick body, first through hole is offered on the front end face of the brick body, the front end face of the brick body offers the second through hole, institute Stating brick body includes heat-insulation layer, and the outboard bonds of the heat-insulation layer have powder bed, and the outboard bonds of the powder bed have flyash Layer, the outboard bonds of the Flyash Layer have ardealite layer.

Preferably, the first through hole is square structure, and the quantity of first through hole is six, and six first through hole Wherein four both sides for being separately positioned on brick body front end face, the first through hole described in another two is arranged on brick body front end face Middle part.

Preferably, second through hole is circular configuration, and the quantity of the second through hole is four, and with two for one group It is symmetrically arranged on the front end face of brick body.

Preferably, the heat-insulation layer is expanded perlite.

Preferably, the both sides of the brick body open up fluted, and groove direction is consistent with the direction of first through hole.

(3) beneficial effect

The utility model provides a kind of composite porous brick.Possesses beneficial effect：

1st, the problem of composite porous brick, solving solid brick body needs to consume substantial amounts of soil resource, and effect of heat insulation is poor, Pass through the improvement to brick body, in the presence of heat-insulation layer, powder bed, Flyash Layer, ardealite layer, the entirety of composite porous brick Density is smaller, and voidage is higher, therefore can improve efficiency of construction, reduces construction cost cost, while the composite porous brick leads to Addition heat-insulation layer is crossed, thermal conductivity coefficient, and then preferable effect of heat insulation can be reduced.

2nd, the composite porous brick, by the setting to first through hole and the second through hole, material is further saved, and drop The low weight of fragment of brick.

Brief description of the drawings

, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model brick body.

In figure：1 brick body, 11 heat-insulation layers, 12 powder beds, 13 Flyash Layers, 14 ardealite layers, 2 first through hole, 3 second Through hole, 4 grooves.

Embodiment

It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, is belonged to The scope of the utility model protection.

The utility model embodiment provides a kind of composite porous brick, as shown in Figure 1-2, including brick body 1, brick body 1 First through hole 2 is offered on front end face, first through hole 2 is square structure, and the quantity of first through hole 2 is six, and six Wherein four both sides for being separately positioned on the front end face of brick body 1 of first through hole 2, the first through hole 2 of another two are arranged on brick sheet The middle part of the front end face of body 1, the front end face of brick body 1 offer the second through hole 3, and the second through hole 3 is circular configuration, and second is logical The quantity in hole 3 is four, and is one group with two and is symmetrically arranged on the front end face of brick body 1, and brick body 1 includes heat-insulation layer 11, heat-insulation layer 11 is expanded perlite, and expanded perlite is that perlite ore is preheated, made of after TRANSIENT HIGH TEMPERATURE calcining expansion A kind of inside is the material of the white granular of alveolate texture, and the outboard bonds of heat-insulation layer 11 have powder bed 12, powder bed 12 Outboard bonds there is Flyash Layer 13, the outboard bonds of Flyash Layer 13 to have ardealite layer 14, ardealite is a kind of pulverulent material, Almost there is no plasticity, main component is CaS042H20 and Na2SiF6, and the both sides of brick body 1 open up fluted 4, and recessed The direction of groove 4 is consistent with the direction of first through hole 2, and the voidage of composite porous brick can reach 38.43%, therefore can improve and apply Work efficiency rate, reduce construction cost cost.

In summary, the composite porous brick, solving solid brick body needs to consume substantial amounts of soil resource, and effect of heat insulation is poor The problem of, by the improvement to brick body 1, in the presence of heat-insulation layer 11, powder bed 12, Flyash Layer 13, ardealite layer 14, The global density of composite porous brick is smaller, and voidage is higher, therefore can improve efficiency of construction, reduces construction cost cost, together When the composite porous brick by adding heat-insulation layer 11, thermal conductivity coefficient, and then preferable effect of heat insulation can be reduced.

Meanwhile by the setting to the through hole 3 of first through hole 2 and second, material is further saved, and reduce fragment of brick Weight.

It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply and deposited between these entities or operation In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to Nonexcludability includes, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those Element, but also the other element including being not expressly set out, or it is this process, method, article or equipment also to include Intrinsic key element.

Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；Although with reference to foregoing reality Example is applied the utility model is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that：It still can be to preceding State the technical scheme described in each embodiment to modify, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic；And these Modification is replaced, and the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and model of various embodiments of the utility model technical scheme Enclose.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of composite porous brick, including brick body (1), it is characterised in that is offered on the front end face of the brick body (1) One through hole (2), the front end face of the brick body (1) offer the second through hole (3), and the brick body (1) includes heat-insulation layer (11), The outboard bonds of the heat-insulation layer (11) have a powder bed (12), the outboard bonds of the powder bed (12) have Flyash Layer (13), The outboard bonds of the Flyash Layer (13) have ardealite layer (14).

2. composite porous brick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the first through hole (2) is square structure, and the The quantity of one through hole (2) is six, and wherein four of six first through hole (2) are separately positioned on brick body (1) front end face Both sides, the first through hole (2) described in another two are arranged on the middle part of brick body (1) front end face.

3. composite porous brick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that second through hole (3) is circular configuration, and the The quantity of two through holes (3) is four, and is one group with two and is symmetrically arranged on the front end face of brick body (1).

4. composite porous brick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat-insulation layer (11) is expanded perlite.

5. composite porous brick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the both sides of the brick body (1) open up fluted (4), and groove (4) direction is consistent with the direction of first through hole (2).