CN206832834U - A kind of rotation-speed measuring device - Google Patents
A kind of rotation-speed measuring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206832834U CN206832834U CN201720524161.XU CN201720524161U CN206832834U CN 206832834 U CN206832834 U CN 206832834U CN 201720524161 U CN201720524161 U CN 201720524161U CN 206832834 U CN206832834 U CN 206832834U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种转速测量装置,其解决了现有频闪测速仪不能进行低转速测量的技术问题,其包括频闪测速仪和RFID阅读器,频闪测速仪包括闪光灯、壳体、操作面板和手柄,壳体内设有主电路板,闪光灯、操作面板分别与主电路板连接;RFID阅读器连接于壳体上,RFID阅读器包括天线、控制模块、存储模块、电源模块、读写模块和接口模块,读写模块与控制模块连接,天线与读写模块连接,存储模块与控制模块连接,电源模块与控制模块连接,接口模块与控制模块连接;RFID阅读器的接口模块与频闪测速仪的主电路板连接;本实用新型可广泛应用于车辆轮毂、旋转电机、风扇叶片等旋转设备的转速测量。
The utility model provides a rotational speed measuring device, which solves the technical problem that the existing stroboscopic speedometer cannot perform low speed measurement, and comprises a stroboscopic speedometer and an RFID reader. The panel and handle, the main circuit board is arranged in the housing, the flashlight and the operation panel are respectively connected to the main circuit board; the RFID reader is connected to the housing, and the RFID reader includes an antenna, a control module, a storage module, a power supply module, and a reading and writing module And the interface module, the read-write module is connected with the control module, the antenna is connected with the read-write module, the storage module is connected with the control module, the power supply module is connected with the control module, the interface module is connected with the control module; the interface module of the RFID reader is connected with the strobe speed measurement The main circuit board of the instrument is connected; the utility model can be widely used in the speed measurement of rotating equipment such as vehicle hubs, rotating motors, and fan blades.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电力系统中转速测量技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种转速测量装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of rotational speed measurement in electric power systems, in particular to a rotational speed measurement device.
背景技术Background technique
在电力系统技术领域,需要对设备的旋转电机,叶轮、风扇,以及发电机组的转速进行测量。In the field of power system technology, it is necessary to measure the rotating speed of the equipment's rotating motor, impeller, fan, and generator set.
频闪测速仪是一种常用的测速装置,频闪测速仪在进行300r/min以下低转速测量时,频闪效应变差,无法形成固定影像,导致测量不准确,所以频闪测速仪不能应用于低转速测量中。The stroboscopic speedometer is a commonly used speed measuring device. When the stroboscopic speedometer is used for low-speed measurement below 300r/min, the stroboscopic effect becomes worse, and a fixed image cannot be formed, resulting in inaccurate measurement. Therefore, the stroboscopic speedometer cannot be used. in low speed measurements.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于解决现有频闪测速仪不能进行低转速测量的技术问题,提供一种既能满足低转速又能满足高转速测量的转速测量装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problem that the existing stroboscopic velocimeter cannot measure the low speed, and provide a speed measuring device which can satisfy both the low speed and the high speed measurement.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem adopts is:
提供一种转速测量装置,包括频闪测速仪和RFID阅读器,频闪测速仪包括闪光灯、壳体、操作面板和手柄,壳体内设有主电路板,闪光灯、操作面板分别与主电路板连接;A speed measurement device is provided, including a strobe speedometer and an RFID reader. The strobe speedometer includes a flashlight, a housing, an operation panel and a handle, and a main circuit board is arranged in the housing, and the flashlight and the operation panel are respectively connected to the main circuit board ;
RFID阅读器连接于壳体上,RFID阅读器包括天线、控制模块、存储模块、电源模块、读写模块和接口模块,读写模块与控制模块连接,天线与读写模块连接,存储模块与控制模块连接,电源模块与控制模块连接,接口模块与控制模块连接;The RFID reader is connected to the housing. The RFID reader includes an antenna, a control module, a storage module, a power supply module, a read-write module and an interface module. The read-write module is connected to the control module, the antenna is connected to the read-write module, and the storage module is connected to the control module. Module connection, the power module is connected to the control module, and the interface module is connected to the control module;
RFID阅读器的接口模块与频闪测速仪的主电路板连接。The interface module of the RFID reader is connected with the main circuit board of the stroboscope.
优选地,主电路板通过通讯接口模块连接有上位机。Preferably, the main circuit board is connected to a host computer through a communication interface module.
本实用新型由于采用上述结构,具有以下优点:The utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above structure:
实现非接触式转速测量,针对低速和高速两种状态进行两个不同方式测量,保证测量的准确性。使用RFID阅读器进行300r/min以下的低转速测量时,使用方便,测量准确,还能节约能源(频闪测速仪的闪光灯耗电量很大)。Realize non-contact speed measurement, and conduct two different measurement methods for low speed and high speed to ensure the accuracy of measurement. When the RFID reader is used for low-speed measurement below 300r/min, it is easy to use, accurate in measurement, and can also save energy (the flashlight of the stroboscopic speedometer consumes a lot of power).
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型电路部分的原理框图。Fig. 2 is a functional block diagram of the circuit part of the utility model.
附图标记:1.闪光灯,2.壳体,3.操作面板,4.手柄,5.主电路板,6.RFID阅读器,6-1.天线,6-2.控制模块,6-3.存储模块,6-4.电源模块,6-5.接口模块,6-6.读写模块,7.无源RFID标签,8.风扇。Reference signs: 1. Flashlight, 2. Housing, 3. Operation panel, 4. Handle, 5. Main circuit board, 6. RFID reader, 6-1. Antenna, 6-2. Control module, 6-3 .Storage module, 6-4. Power supply module, 6-5. Interface module, 6-6. Read-write module, 7. Passive RFID tag, 8. Fan.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进行说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described.
如图1和2所示,转速测量装置包括频闪测速仪和RFID阅读器。频闪测速仪包括闪光灯1、壳体2、操作面板3和手柄4,闪光灯1与壳体2的前端连接,操作面板3与壳体2的尾端连接。壳体2内设有主电路板5,闪光灯1、操作面板3分别与主电路板5连接。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the rotational speed measurement device includes a stroboscope and an RFID reader. The stroboscopic speedometer includes a flashlight 1 , a casing 2 , an operation panel 3 and a handle 4 , the flashlight 1 is connected to the front end of the casing 2 , and the operation panel 3 is connected to the tail end of the casing 2 . The housing 2 is provided with a main circuit board 5 , and the flashlight 1 and the operation panel 3 are respectively connected to the main circuit board 5 .
RFID阅读器6安装在壳体2上,靠近闪光灯1处。RFID阅读器包括天线6-1、控制模块6-2、存储模块6-3、电源模块6-4、读写模块6-6和接口模块6-5,读写模块6-6与控制模块6-2连接,天线6-1与读写模块6-6连接,存储模块6-3与控制模块6-2连接,电源模块6-4与控制模块6-2连接,接口模块6-5与控制模块6-2连接。The RFID reader 6 is installed on the casing 2, close to the flashlight 1. RFID reader includes antenna 6-1, control module 6-2, storage module 6-3, power supply module 6-4, read-write module 6-6 and interface module 6-5, read-write module 6-6 and control module 6 -2 connection, the antenna 6-1 is connected with the read-write module 6-6, the storage module 6-3 is connected with the control module 6-2, the power supply module 6-4 is connected with the control module 6-2, and the interface module 6-5 is connected with the control module Module 6-2 Connections.
RFID阅读器6的接口模块6-5与频闪测速仪内主电路板5上的运算处理模块连接,频闪测速仪内的主电路板通过通讯接口模块与上位机连接。上位机接收到转速数据后,使显示屏以不同颜色显示代表不同的转速数值。上位机还可以利用软件显示出代表转速的图形,不同的图形代表不同的转速,图形可以打印到塑料、纸张、卡片等介质上。The interface module 6-5 of the RFID reader 6 is connected with the operation processing module on the main circuit board 5 in the stroboscopic speedometer, and the main circuit board in the stroboscopic speedometer is connected with the upper computer through the communication interface module. After the upper computer receives the rotational speed data, it makes the display screen display different rotational speed values in different colors. The upper computer can also use the software to display graphics representing the rotational speed. Different graphics represent different rotational speeds. The graphics can be printed on plastic, paper, cards and other media.
本实用新型在使用时,RFID阅读器6用来测量300r/min以下的转速,频闪测速仪用来测量300r/min以上的高速,以测量风扇的转速为例,说明本实用新型的工作过程:When the utility model is in use, the RFID reader 6 is used to measure the rotating speed below 300r/min, and the stroboscopic velocimeter is used to measure the high speed above 300r/min. Taking the rotating speed of the fan as an example, the working process of the present utility model is illustrated. :
将一个无源RFID标签7粘贴在风扇8的叶片上,使RFID阅读器6的天线6-1发射的电磁波方向与风扇8的旋转端面垂直。A passive RFID tag 7 is pasted on the blade of the fan 8 so that the direction of the electromagnetic wave emitted by the antenna 6 - 1 of the RFID reader 6 is perpendicular to the rotating end face of the fan 8 .
RFID阅读器6与无源RFID标签的距离是16cm。当风扇8以300r/min以下的转速旋转时,无源RFID标签7跟随风扇同步旋转,RFID阅读器6上的天线6-1投射电磁波到无源RFID标签7上,无源RFID标签7按照一定的周期连续反馈信号给RFID阅读器6。RFID阅读器6中的控制模块6-2将接收到的数据发送给主电路板5,主电路板5上的运算处理模块根据单位时间内RFID阅读器6接收反馈信号的次数进行计算得出风扇的实际转速。例如可以根据现有技术中授权公告号为CN103063863B所公开的计算方法进行计算。The distance between the RFID reader 6 and the passive RFID tag is 16 cm. When the fan 8 rotates at a speed below 300r/min, the passive RFID tag 7 rotates synchronously with the fan, and the antenna 6-1 on the RFID reader 6 projects electromagnetic waves onto the passive RFID tag 7, and the passive RFID tag 7 follows a certain The cycle continuous feedback signal to the RFID reader 6. The control module 6-2 in the RFID reader 6 sends the received data to the main circuit board 5, and the arithmetic processing module on the main circuit board 5 calculates the fan according to the number of times the RFID reader 6 receives the feedback signal per unit time. actual rotational speed. For example, the calculation can be performed according to the calculation method disclosed in the prior art with the authorization announcement number CN103063863B.
当风扇8的转速超过300r/min,关闭RFID阅读器6,打开运行频闪测速仪进行测量。When the rotating speed of the fan 8 exceeds 300r/min, the RFID reader 6 is turned off, and the running stroboscopic speedometer is turned on for measurement.
本实用新型能够应用到车辆轮毂、旋转电机、风扇叶片等设备设施上。The utility model can be applied to equipment and facilities such as vehicle hubs, rotating electrical machines, fan blades and the like.
以上所述仅对本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108614125A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-10-02 | 上海理工大学 | Rotating speed measurement method based on surface transverse wave technology |
CN109278064A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-29 | 东莞市奇趣机器人科技有限公司 | A monitoring device with protective structure for rotating machinery under radiation environment |
CN111638436A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-08 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Stroboscopic light source system for testing photoelectric switch characteristics of organic transistor |
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2017
- 2017-05-11 CN CN201720524161.XU patent/CN206832834U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108614125A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-10-02 | 上海理工大学 | Rotating speed measurement method based on surface transverse wave technology |
CN109278064A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-29 | 东莞市奇趣机器人科技有限公司 | A monitoring device with protective structure for rotating machinery under radiation environment |
CN109278064B (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2021-07-13 | 东莞市奇趣机器人科技有限公司 | A monitoring device with protective structure for rotating machinery under radiation environment |
CN111638436A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-08 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Stroboscopic light source system for testing photoelectric switch characteristics of organic transistor |
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