A kind of lathe fills device for cooling in nose angle degree accessories mill-head manually
Technical field
It the utility model is related to the technical field that a kind of Digit Control Machine Tool fills nose angle degree accessories mill-head manually, and in particular to a kind of
Lathe fills device for cooling in nose angle degree accessories mill-head manually.
Background technology
Special angle milling head is the essential functional part of Digit Control Machine Tool, can be real for extending the range of work of lathe
Existing five- sided machining.The species of machine tool accessories milling head is various, also, the use of the lathe of multiple angles function accessories milling head is mostly essence
Process equipment, mainly have lengthen accessories mill-head, lengthen right-angle accessory milling head, narrow right-angle accessory milling head, right angle off normal accessories mill-head,
Special angle off normal accessories mill-head etc..Wherein, lengthen accessories mill-head and big right-angle accessory milling head space it is big, can with CNC milling machine
Heart arrangement is in alignment, utilizes the original machine tool chief axis center water yielding device of lathe;Except above two machine tool accessories milling head it
Outside, remaining accessories mill-head is at an angle of with machine tool chief axis, and transmission series is more than two-stage, and power transmission shaft line length middle to use gear more
Transmission, inside are integrally connected without space mounting device and alignment of shafts effluent functions, also, are mostly to fill knife manually, still, interior cold
Function can not use.Therefore, in mechanical cold working operation, Digit Control Machine Tool special angle milling head of the prior art still suffers from one
A little defects:Special angle milling head can not open up inner cool tube road and be had using efficiently interior cryoprobe, can only be used because internal drive series is more
Outer cold, cutter cooling is bad, and steel cuttings discharging performance is poor, and finishing efficiency is low, and tool wear is big.At present, in metal cutting plus
In work, the processing efficiency of the work steps such as lathe boring, milling, grooving, drilling, tapping is remarkably improved using interior cryoprobe tool, it will cooling
Lubricant is transported to the working position between workpiece and cutter as much as possible, improves processing efficiency and machining accuracy, still, interior cold
Cutter is blank being applied manually on dress knife accessories mill-head.Therefore, how to design a kind of lathe and fill knife angle accessory milling manually
Head can use interior cryoprobe tool, lathe simple in construction, easy to maintenance to fill device for cooling in nose angle degree accessories mill-head manually, turn into mesh
Preceding urgent need to solve the problem.
Utility model content
Filled manually in nose angle degree accessories mill-head in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of lathe
Device for cooling, thoroughly solve lathe and fill the drawbacks of nose angle degree accessories mill-head can not use interior cryoprobe to have manually, meet lathe hand
Dynamic dress nose angle degree accessories mill-head is had using interior cryoprobe, is improved the range of work, machining accuracy and the efficiency of machine tool accessories milling head, is improved
Cutter life, and production cost is reduced, improve chip situation and strengthen the security of cutting operation, the interior device for cooling structure
Simply, make with it is easy to maintenance, reduce production with repair cost.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
The utility model provides a kind of lathe and fills device for cooling in nose angle degree accessories mill-head, the interior device for cooling installation manually
In the annex main shaft of dress knife right angle off normal accessories mill-head manually, including fixture, dress cutter shaft and flange, wherein, the dress knife
Axle is quill shaft, and middle part is provided with cutting fluid apopore, is conveyed for cutting fluid;The rear end of the dress cutter shaft intakes provided with cutting fluid
Hole, also, the rear end outer wall of the dress cutter shaft is provided with flange and accessories mill-head spindle mounted, is fixed by the fixture of rear end
Installation, the clamping for cutter;The front end outer wall of the dress cutter shaft is provided with high intensity dress knife screw thread, for the cone having with interior cryoprobe
Handle is fixedly connected.
Further, in addition to housing, on the outer wall of the dress cutter shaft rear end, the housing enters provided with cutting fluid
Water pipe connection screw thread, outside cutting fluid water pipe is installed for coordinating the cutting fluid inlet opening.
Further, in addition to bearing, for connecting the housing and the dress cutter shaft rear end.
Further, the bearing both ends are provided with two jump rings, block the outer shroud and inner ring of the bearing respectively, make described
Bearing and the dress cutter shaft assembling are integral, realize relatively rotating for the dress cutter shaft and the housing.
Further, in addition to fixing bolt, the housing of one end and case weld one, the other end and accessories mill-head
Connection, for realizing the relative rotation of dress cutter shaft and the housing by the way that the housing is fixed.
Further, in addition to backbone sealing ring, cutting fluid inlet opening both ends are located at, for the close of cutting fluid water inlet
Envelope.
Further, the quantity of the cutting fluid inlet opening is identical with the quantity of the cutting fluid water inlet pipe connection screw thread.
Further, the quantity of the quantity of the cutting fluid inlet opening and the cutting fluid water inlet pipe connection screw thread is all for extremely
It is few one.
Further, the quantity of the quantity of the cutting fluid inlet opening and the cutting fluid water inlet pipe connection screw thread is all four
It is individual.
Further, the dress cutter shaft front end is additionally provided with O-ring, is set by high intensity dress knife screw thread, for height
Intensity fills knife screw thread and the cutting fluid of interior cryoprobe tool junction seals.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1)The utility model provides a kind of lathe and fills device for cooling in nose angle degree accessories mill-head manually, thoroughly solves machine
Bed the drawbacks of dress nose angle degree accessories mill-head can not use interior cryoprobe to have manually, meeting lathe and filling nose angle degree accessories mill-head manually makes
Have with interior cryoprobe, use range is wide, and the manual dress nose angle degree accessories mill-head of CNC milling machine can be used, such as:Lengthen right-angle accessory
Milling head, narrow right-angle accessory milling head, right angle off normal accessories mill-head, special angle off normal accessories mill-head etc., meanwhile, improve machine tool accessories
The range of work, machining accuracy and the efficiency of milling head, cutter life is improved, and reduce production cost, improve chip situation simultaneously
Strengthen the security of cutting operation.
(2)The utility model provides a kind of lathe and fills device for cooling in nose angle degree accessories mill-head manually, the interior device for cooling knot
Structure is simple, and manufacture difficulty is low, stable, easy to maintenance, reduces the cost of production and maintenance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is assembling schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1, fixing bolt, 2, jackscrew, 3, backbone sealing ring, 4, cutting fluid inlet opening, 5, dress knife fastening nut, 6,
Cutting fluid water inlet pipe connection screw thread, 7, bearing, 8, jump ring, 9, cutting fluid apopore, 10, high intensity dress knife screw thread, 11, O-ring,
12nd, cutter shaft is filled, 13, flange, 14, housing, 15, right angle off normal annex, 16, annex main shaft, 17, interior device for cooling.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution of the utility model, with reference to specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail.The embodiments described below is exemplary, is only used for explaining that this practicality is new
Type, and it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of lathe and fills device for cooling in nose angle degree accessories mill-head, the interior device for cooling installation manually
In the annex main shaft of dress knife right angle off normal accessories mill-head manually, including fixture, dress cutter shaft and flange, wherein, the dress knife
Axle is quill shaft, and middle part is provided with cutting fluid apopore, is conveyed for cutting fluid;The rear end of the dress cutter shaft intakes provided with cutting fluid
Hole, also, end is provided with flange and accessories mill-head spindle mounted, is fixedly mounted by the fixture of rear end, the folder for cutter
Tightly;The front end outer wall of the dress cutter shaft is provided with high intensity dress knife screw thread, and the taper shank for having with interior cryoprobe is fixedly connected.
According to specific embodiment of the utility model, the height of certain length is provided with the front end outer wall of the dress cutter shaft
Intensity fills knife screw thread, and the O-ring is close to the high intensity dress knife flighting rear end arrangement, for solving high intensity dress knife screw thread
With the cutting fluid sealing problem of interior cryoprobe tool junction.
According to specific embodiment of the utility model, the rear end of the dress cutter shaft is provided with cutting fluid inlet opening, for dress
Cutter shaft adds cutting fluid.The housing, on the outer wall of the dress cutter shaft rear end, also, the housing be coated with it is all
Cutting fluid inlet opening, the housing is provided with cutting fluid water inlet pipe connection screw thread, for coordinating the cutting fluid inlet opening to pacify
The outside cutting fluid water pipe of dress, realizes to dress cutter shaft and continually enters cutting fluid.Further, the housing is using bearing connection
Mode is arranged on the dress cutter shaft rear end, and the bearing both ends are provided with two jump rings, block respectively the outer shroud of the bearing with it is interior
Ring, make the bearing and the dress cutter shaft assembling integral, for realizing relatively rotating for the dress cutter shaft and the housing;
The both ends of the cutting fluid inlet opening are respectively provided with backbone sealing ring, for the sealing of cutting fluid water inlet, with realizing No leakage to dress
Cutter shaft adds cutting fluid;The quantity of the cutting fluid inlet opening is identical with the quantity of the cutting fluid water inlet pipe connection screw thread, number
Amount is all to be at least one.Preferably, the bearing may be mounted at the front end of the housing;The cutting fluid inlet opening is 4,
Evenly distributed in cross on the radial circumference of the dress cutter shaft rear end, the hollow structure of the dress cutter shaft is connected in one end, separately
The cutting fluid water inlet pipe that one end is connected in the cutting fluid water inlet pipe connection screw thread of the housing, i.e., described housing
Cutting fluid water inlet pipe connection screw thread is 4, and the installation site for being respectively cooperating with the cutting fluid inlet opening is configured.More preferably
, four cutting fluid water inlets are diameter 6mm cylindrical hole.It is described according to specific embodiment of the utility model
Fixing bolt is installed with the outer wall of housing, further, one end of the fixing bolt and case weld one,
The housing of the other end and accessories mill-head connects, for realizing dress cutter shaft and the housing by the way that the housing is fixed
Relative rotation.According to specific embodiment of the utility model, the rear end outer wall of the dress cutter shaft is provided with flange, the flange
With accessories mill-head spindle mounted, it is fixedly mounted by the fixture of rear end, the clamping for cutter.Further, the dress knife
The rear end outer wall of axle is provided with flange, and the taper hole straight length portion of the flange and accessories mill-head main shaft has tolerance fit, institute
State and assembled between flange and accessories mill-head main shaft to realize that both link into an integrated entity, the clamping for cutter;The dress knife
The rearmost end of axle is provided with fixture, installation is fixed with the dress cutter shaft, also, the fixture is close to the housing
Rear end, there is tolerance fit with the countersunk portion of accessories mill-head main shaft, enter luggage between fixture and the accessories mill-head main shaft
With realizing that both link into an integrated entity, clamping for cutter;Preferably, the fixture is dress knife fastening nut.
According to specific embodiment of the utility model, the dress cutter shaft is quill shaft, and middle part is provided with cutting fluid apopore, uses
Conveyed in cutting fluid.Further, the cutting fluid apopore be diameter 8mm cylinder so that cutting fluid by installed in
Outside cutting fluid water inlet pipe at the cutting fluid water inlet pipe connection screw thread of the housing is entered in the cutting fluid inlet opening, so
Conveyed afterwards by the hollow pipe portion of rotary shaft, be finally discharged into the accessories mill-head main shaft via the cutting fluid apopore
Taper hole straight length portion.
The utility model provides a kind of lathe and fills device for cooling in nose angle degree accessories mill-head, the interior device for cooling installation manually
In the annex main shaft of dress knife right angle off normal annex manually, the interior device for cooling includes dress knife fastening nut, dress cutter shaft, housing and method
It is blue;Wherein, the dress cutter shaft is hollow shaft, is machined with high intensity dress knife screw thread, cutting fluid apopore successively from front end to rear end
With cutting fluid inlet opening.According to specific embodiment of the utility model, the dress cutter shaft is hollow shaft, is set on the outer wall of front end
There is high intensity to fill knife screw thread, connected for having with interior cryoprobe, the dress cutter shaft front end is provided with O-ring, and is close to high intensity
The rear end of knife screw thread is filled, for solving high intensity dress knife screw thread and the cutting fluid sealing problem of cutter junction;The dress cutter shaft
The axis center at middle part is machined with diameter 8mm cutting fluid apopore, for cutting fluid to be discharged into the taper hole of accessories mill-head main shaft
Straight length portion;The rear end of the dress cutter shaft fastens according to flange, housing, cutting fluid inlet opening and dress knife is provided with from the front to the back
Nut, wherein, flange is installed on the outer wall of dress cutter shaft rear end, with the taper hole straight length portion of annex main shaft there is tolerance to match somebody with somebody
Close so that the dress cutter shaft links into an integrated entity with the annex main shaft;The rear end of dress cutter shaft is machined with four diameter 6mm cutting
Liquid inlet opening, coordinate with the cutting fluid water inlet pipe connection screw thread of housing, for outside cutting fluid water pipe to be arranged on into the housing
Cutting fluid water inlet pipe connection screw thread;The rearmost end for stating dress cutter shaft is installed with dress knife fastening nut, also, the dress
The front end of knife fastening nut is close to the rear end of the housing, has tolerance fit with the countersunk portion of accessories mill-head main shaft, institute
State and assembled between dress knife fastening nut and accessories mill-head main shaft to realize that both link into an integrated entity, the clamping for cutter.
Wherein, the specific transport path of the cutting fluid is:Cutting fluid is transported to the cutting via the outside cutting fluid water pipe
In liquid inlet opening, then cutting fluid is transported to described in the cutting fluid apopore discharge via the hollow shaft segment of the dress cutter shaft
Cutter shaft is filled, is transported to the taper hole straight length portion of accessories mill-head main shaft.Further, the housing is arranged on the dress cutter shaft
On the outer wall of rear end, wherein, the front end of the housing is internally provided with bearing, for connecting the housing and the dress cutter shaft;
The outer shroud and inner ring that are provided at both ends with two jump rings, block the bearing respectively of the bearing, for by the housing and institute
State that dress cutter shaft assembling is integral, realize that the housing fills cutter shaft relatively rotating between the two with described;In the housing
Portion is provided with cutting fluid water inlet pipe connection screw thread, coordinates the cutting fluid inlet opening set on the dress cutter shaft, for installing
Outside cutting fluid water inlet pipe simultaneously makes cutting fluid water inlet pipe be connected with the cutting fluid inlet opening on the dress cutter shaft;The housing
It is provided with fixing bolt on outer wall, the fixing bolt does jackscrew use with case weld one, the fixing bolt, and attached
The housing connection of part milling head, when the housing is fixed, fills the phase of cutter shaft and the housing described in device for cooling in realization
To rotating.Preferably, the housing has internal engagement cavity, the both ends of the cutting fluid inlet opening with the cutting fluid inlet opening
Backbone sealing ring is respectively provided with, for the sealing of cutting fluid water inlet, with realizing No leakage to dress cutter shaft addition cutting fluid.Thus, originally
Utility model provides a kind of lathe and fills device for cooling in nose angle degree accessories mill-head manually, solves CNC milling machine emphatically and uses dress manually
The problem of interior cryoprobe can not being used to have during nose angle degree accessories mill-head, use range is wide, the manual dress knife angle accessory of CNC milling machine
Milling head can be used, such as:Lengthen right-angle accessory milling head, narrow right-angle accessory milling head, right angle off normal accessories mill-head, special angle off normal
Accessories mill-head etc.;This structure is simple in construction, and manufacture difficulty is low, stable, easy to maintenance, and significantly improving lathe, to fill knife manually attached
The range of work of part milling head, machining accuracy and efficiency, cutter life is improved, reduces production cost.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ", " show
The description of example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. mean to combine the specific features of the embodiment or example description, structure,
Material or feature are contained at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model.In this manual, to above-mentioned term
Schematic representation be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, description specific features, structure, material or
Feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or example.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that:
These embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes, modification in the case where not departing from principle and objective of the present utility model, replaced
And modification, the scope of the utility model are limited by claim and its equivalent.