CN206810515U

CN206810515U - Self-skimming centrifugal separator

Info

Publication number: CN206810515U
Application number: CN201720720297.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张跃进; 刘春�
Original assignee: Yunnan Moer Garden Biological Science & Technology Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Moer Garden Biological Science & Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-06-20
Filing date: 2017-06-20
Publication date: 2017-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2027-06-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic slag removal centrifuge, which comprises a separation tank, a base fixed at the lower part of the separation tank, a feeding device fixed at the front end of the separation tank, and a main motor arranged at the rear end of the separation tank; A separation cylinder with an open front end and a closed rear end, the rear end of the separation cylinder is connected to the power output shaft of the main motor; there is a liquid separation hole on the surface of the separation cylinder, and a telescopic rod is arranged inside the separation cylinder, and the rear end of the telescopic rod is connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the separation cylinder Fixed connection, the front end of the telescopic rod is fixed with a push plate; the feeding device includes a silo and a feeding pipe, the inlet of the feeding pipe is connected to the bottom of the silo, and the outlet of the feeding pipe extends into the separation cylinder; the bottom of the separation tank is equipped with a slag outlet And the liquid outlet, the slag outlet is located below the opening of the front end of the separation cylinder, and the liquid outlet is connected with a catheter; a central controller is also provided, and the main motor and the telescopic rod are respectively connected with the central controller through electrical signals. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the separation effect of pulp residue is good, and the residue can be removed cleanly and thoroughly.

Description

Self-skimming centrifugal separator

Technical field

The utility model belongs to food processing equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of self-skimming centrifugal separator.

Background technology

Walnut Milk is as a kind of daily drink, and deep to be liked by broad masses, the number of the enterprise for producing Walnut Milk is numerous. In the production technology of Walnut Milk, screenings separation is one essential of important procedure, and its effect is by walnut slurries and core Peach residue is separated by the centrifugal action of seperator.But in actual production, existing centrifugal separator leans on walnut residue Deadweight campaign whereabouts deslagging, due to still containing moisture in walnut residue, thus walnut residue is easy to be adhered to centrifugation On the inwall of machine, only be difficult to exclude the walnut residue in centrifugal separator by the walnut residue falling motion of itself it is clean, from Substantial amounts of walnut residue is often accumulated in centrifugal separator, production technology and product quality are had undesirable effect.

Utility model content

To solve the problems, such as that existing centrifugal separator easily accumulates walnut residue, the purpose of this utility model is to provide one Kind self-skimming centrifugal separator.

The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：Self-skimming centrifugal separator, including it is knockout drum, solid It is scheduled on the base of knockout drum bottom, the main motor for being fixed on the feed arrangement of knockout drum front end, being located at knockout drum rear end；Above-mentioned point From the cylinder that front opening, back-end closure are provided with tank, the power output shaft of above-mentioned separation tube rear end and above-mentioned main motor connects Connect；Above-mentioned cylinder surface is provided with liquid separation hole, and expansion link, above-mentioned flexible rod rear end and above-mentioned cylinder are provided with above-mentioned cylinder Rear end inwall is fixedly connected, and above-mentioned expansion link is fixedly arranged at the front end with push pedal；Above-mentioned feed arrangement includes feed bin and feed pipe, it is above-mentioned enter Expects pipe import is connected with above-mentioned bin bottom, and above-mentioned feed pipe outlet is stretched into above-mentioned cylinder；By above-mentioned knockout drum front end extremely Above-mentioned knockout drum rear end, above-mentioned knockout drum bottom are provided with slag notch and liquid outlet, set between above-mentioned slag notch and above-mentioned liquid outlet There is isolation baffle plate, above-mentioned cylinder front opening is located at the front upper place of above-mentioned isolation baffle plate, and above-mentioned liquid separation hole position is in above-mentioned isolation The back upper place of baffle plate, above-mentioned slag notch are located at below above-mentioned cylinder front opening, and catheter is connected with above-mentioned liquid outlet；Also Provided with central controller, above-mentioned main motor, above-mentioned expansion link are connected with above-mentioned central controller by electric signal respectively.

The utility model preferably, is tilted down by above-mentioned knockout drum front end to above-mentioned knockout drum rear end, above-mentioned cylinder； Above-mentioned main motor is obliquely installed in the same direction with above-mentioned cylinder.

The utility model preferably, between above-mentioned slag notch and above-mentioned knockout drum rear end, above-mentioned knockout drum bottom interior wall Provided with inclined down-flow plate, above-mentioned liquid outlet is arranged on the minimum point of above-mentioned down-flow plate.

Preferably, above-mentioned separation tube rear end inwall is provided with motor room to the utility model, and motor room front end is provided with through hole, motor Interior is provided with the second motor, and the power output shaft of above-mentioned second motor is connected through through hole with above-mentioned flexible rod rear end；Above-mentioned Sealing ring is filled between the power output shaft of two motors and above-mentioned through hole；Above-mentioned second motor passes through with above-mentioned central controller Electric signal connects.

Preferably, above-mentioned push pedal is disc to the utility model, and the periphery of above-mentioned push pedal and above-mentioned cylinder inwall are tight Contiguity is touched；The periphery of above-mentioned push pedal is provided with equally distributed groove.

Preferably, above-mentioned expansion link is electric hydaulic bar to the utility model.

Screenings mixed liquor is sent into cylinder by feed arrangement.Under the control of central controller, cylinder is in main motor Drive under rotate at a high speed, the slurries in screenings mixed liquor are thrown away from the liquid separation hole on cylinder surface, and pass through separation tank bottom The liquid outlet discharge knockout drum in portion；And after slurries separation, expansion link elongation pushes push pedal towards cylinder front end, and push pedal will divide Released from the residue in cylinder at cylinder front opening, residue is discharged from slag notch.So, it is achieved that and walnut screenings is mixed Close the screenings separation and slagging-off effect of liquid.

Cylinder is obliquely installed, and can prevent screenings mixed liquor from being overflowed from cylinder front opening.

The down-flow plate of knockout drum bottom interior wall is advantageous to converge to walnut slurries at liquid outlet and discharges knockout drum.

Under the control of central controller, the second motor driven expansion link and push pedal rotate to an angle, and are advantageous to make to push away Frictional force is produced between plate periphery and cylinder inwall, so as to which the residue being adhered on cylinder inwall be scraped, cleaning is residual Slag is more clean thorough.Sealing ring is filled between the power output shaft and through hole of second motor, can prevent slurries from flowing into motor room Damage the second motor.

Push pedal periphery is provided with equally distributed groove, not only improves screenings mixed liquor and flows into cylinder, also favorably Friction scrapes residue between push pedal and cylinder inwall.

The utility model can at least reach less than one beneficial effect：

1. residue totally can be removed thoroughly, residue is prevented to be adhered to cylinder inwall；

2. screenings good separating effect, it ensure that the quality of product；

3. automaticity is high；

4. it is simple in construction, it is cheap, be advantageous to marketing.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is right view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of push pedal.

Each sequence number and its corresponding title are as follows in accompanying drawing：

Knockout drum 1, base 2, main motor 3, cylinder 4, liquid separation hole 5, expansion link 6, push pedal 7, feed bin 8, feed pipe 9, go out Cinder notch 10, liquid outlet 11, catheter 12, down-flow plate 13, motor room 14, through hole 15, the second motor 16, sealing ring 17, groove 18, Isolation baffle plate 19.

Embodiment

Explanation is further explained to the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the utility model includes knockout drum 1, is fixed on the base 2 of the bottom of knockout drum 1, is fixed on The feed arrangement of the front end of knockout drum 1, the main motor 3 for being located at the rear end of knockout drum 1.

Embodiment 1

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, be provided with front opening, the cylinder 4 of back-end closure in knockout drum 1, the rear end of cylinder 4 with The power output axis connection of main motor 3；The surface of cylinder 4 is provided with liquid separation hole 5, is provided with expansion link 6 in cylinder 4, after expansion link 6 End is fixedly connected with the rear end inwall of cylinder 4, and expansion link 6 is fixedly arranged at the front end with push pedal 7；Feed arrangement includes feed bin 8 and feed pipe 9, the import of feed pipe 9 is connected with the bottom of feed bin 8, and the outlet of feed pipe 9 is stretched into cylinder 4；By the front end of knockout drum 1 to knockout drum 1 Rear end, the bottom of knockout drum 1 are provided with slag notch 10 and liquid outlet 11, isolation baffle plate 19 are provided between slag notch 10 and liquid outlet 11, The front opening of cylinder 4 is located at the front upper place of isolation baffle plate 19, and liquid separation hole 5 is located at the back upper place of isolation baffle plate 19, slag notch 10 Below the front opening of cylinder 4, catheter 12 is connected with liquid outlet 11；Central controller is additionally provided with, main motor 3, is stretched Contracting bar 6 is connected with central controller by electric signal respectively.

Tilted down by the front end of knockout drum 1 to the rear end of knockout drum 1, cylinder 4；Main motor 3 and cylinder 4 are in the same direction It is obliquely installed.

Between slag notch 10 and the rear end of knockout drum 1, the bottom interior wall of knockout drum 1 is provided with inclined down-flow plate 13, liquid outlet 11 are arranged on the minimum point of down-flow plate 13.

The rear end inwall of cylinder 4 is provided with motor room 14, and the front end of motor room 14 is provided with through hole 15, second is provided with motor room 14 Motor 16, the power output shaft of the second motor 16 are connected through through hole 15 with the rear end of expansion link 6；The power output of second motor 16 Sealing ring 17 is filled between axle and through hole 15；Second motor 16 is connected with central controller by electric signal.

Push pedal 7 is disc, and periphery and the inwall of cylinder 4 of push pedal 7 are in close contact；The periphery of push pedal 7 is provided with Equally distributed groove 18.

Expansion link 6 is electric hydaulic bar.

Embodiment 2

Embodiment 3

Embodiment 4

Embodiment 5

Embodiment 6

By taking embodiment 1 as an example, the specific operation principle of the utility model is：

Screenings mixed liquor is sent into cylinder 4 by feed arrangement.Under the control of central controller, cylinder 4 is in main electricity Being rotated at a high speed under the drive of machine 3, the slurries in screenings mixed liquor are thrown away from the liquid separation hole 5 on the surface of cylinder 4, and by separation The liquid outlet 11 of the bottom of tank 1 discharges knockout drum 1；And after slurries separation, expansion link 6 is extended, and push pedal 7 is pushed away towards the front end of cylinder 4 Send, push pedal 7 releases the residue in cylinder 4 at the front opening of cylinder 4, and residue is discharged from slag notch 10.So, it is just real The screenings separation and slagging-off effect to walnut screenings mixed liquor are showed.

Cylinder 4 is obliquely installed, and can prevent screenings mixed liquor from being overflowed from the front opening of cylinder 4.

The down-flow plate 13 of the bottom interior wall of knockout drum 1 is advantageous to converge to walnut slurries at liquid outlet 11 and discharges knockout drum 1。

Under the control of central controller, the second motor 16 drives expansion link 6 and push pedal 7 to rotate to an angle, and is advantageous to Make to produce frictional force between the periphery of push pedal 7 and the inwall of cylinder 4, so as to which the residue being adhered on the inwall of cylinder 4 be scraped, It is more clean thorough to clear up residue.Sealing ring 17 is filled between the power output shaft and through hole 15 of second motor 16, can prevent from starching Liquid stream enters motor room 14 and damages the second motor 16.

The periphery of push pedal 7 is provided with equally distributed groove 18, not only improves screenings mixed liquor and flows into cylinder 4, Be advantageous to friction between push pedal 7 and the inwall of cylinder 4 and scrape residue.

Above-described embodiment is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not the limit to technical solutions of the utility model System, on the premise of the spirit and scope of the utility model is not departed from, the utility model also has various changes and modifications, these changes Change and improve and be regarded as falling into claimed the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The automatic slag removal centrifugal separator is characterized in that it includes a separation tank (1), a base (2) fixed at the lower part of the separation tank (1), a feeding device fixed at the front end of the separation tank (1), and a separation tank (1). The main motor (3) at the rear end of the tank (1);

The separation tank (1) is provided with a separation cylinder (4) with an open front end and a closed rear end, and the rear end of the separation cylinder (4) is connected to the power output shaft of the main motor (3);

The surface of the separation cylinder (4) is provided with a liquid separation hole (5), the inside of the separation cylinder (4) is provided with a telescopic rod (6), and the rear end of the telescopic rod (6) is connected to the separation cylinder (4) The inner wall of the rear end is fixedly connected, and the front end of the telescopic rod (6) is fixed with a push plate (7);

The feeding device includes a feed bin (8) and a feed pipe (9), the inlet of the feed pipe (9) is connected to the bottom of the feed bin (8), and the outlet of the feed pipe (9) extends into Inside the separation cylinder (4);

From the front end of the separation tank (1) to the rear end of the separation tank (1), the bottom of the separation tank (1) is provided with a slag outlet (10) and a liquid outlet (11), and the slag outlet ( 10) An isolation baffle (19) is provided between the liquid outlet (11), the front opening of the separation cylinder (4) is located above the front of the isolation baffle (19), and the liquid separation hole ( 5) Located above and behind the isolation baffle (19), the slag outlet (10) is located below the front opening of the separation cylinder (4), and the liquid outlet (11) is connected with a catheter ( 12);

A central controller is also provided, and the main motor (3) and the telescopic rod (6) are respectively connected with the central controller through electrical signals.

2. The automatic slag removal centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: from the front end of the separation tank (1) to the rear end of the separation tank (1), the separation cylinder (4) is inclined downward ;

The main motor (3) and the separation cylinder (4) are arranged obliquely along the same direction.

3. The automatic deslagging centrifuge according to claim 2, characterized in that: between the slag outlet (10) and the rear end of the separation tank (1), the bottom of the separation tank (1) The inner wall is provided with an inclined downcomer plate (13), and the liquid outlet (11) is arranged at the lowest point of the downcomer plate (13).

4. The automatic slag removal centrifuge according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner wall of the rear end of the separation cylinder (4) is provided with a motor room (14), and the front end of the motor room (14) is opened with a through hole (15 ), the motor chamber (14) is provided with a second motor (16), the power output shaft of the second motor (16) passes through the through hole (15) and is connected to the rear end of the telescopic rod (6);

A sealing ring (17) is filled between the power output shaft of the second motor (16) and the through hole (15);

The second motor (16) is connected to the central controller through electrical signals.

5. The automatic slag removal centrifuge according to claim 4, characterized in that: the push plate (7) is disc-shaped, and the circumferential surface of the push plate (7) is in contact with the separation cylinder (4) close contact with the inner wall;

Evenly distributed grooves (18) are provided on the circumferential surface of the push plate (7).

6. The automatic slag removal centrifuge according to claim 5, characterized in that: the telescopic rod (6) is an electro-hydraulic rod.