CN206810318U - A kind of efficient chemical reaction water bath - Google Patents
A kind of efficient chemical reaction water bath Download PDFInfo
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- CN206810318U CN206810318U CN201720656425.7U CN201720656425U CN206810318U CN 206810318 U CN206810318 U CN 206810318U CN 201720656425 U CN201720656425 U CN 201720656425U CN 206810318 U CN206810318 U CN 206810318U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种高效化学反应用水浴箱,包括箱体和盖体,箱体底端两侧连接有缓冲垫,箱体底端内部设有加热器,盖体上端左侧连接有一号电机,一号电机下端连接有旋转轮,旋转轮右端连接有驱动轮,驱动轮下端连接有一号旋转轴,一号旋转轴中部连接有上试管架,上试管架中部连接有通孔,一号旋转轴下端连接有下试管架,下试管架中部连接有限位孔,限位孔底端连接有限位板,限位板外侧连接有限位杆,一号旋转轴中部连接有二号旋转轴,二号旋转轴上端连接有二号电机,二号旋转轴下端连接有搅拌叶。本实用新型,实现了对水浴加热时试管的旋转,增加了对化学反应的反应质量,同时也实现了对水浴箱内水的搅拌作用,保证了水的受热均匀。
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency chemical reaction water bath box, which comprises a box body and a cover body, buffer pads are connected to both sides of the bottom end of the box body, a heater is arranged inside the bottom end of the box body, and a number one is connected to the left side of the upper end of the cover body Motor, the lower end of the No. 1 motor is connected with a rotating wheel, the right end of the rotating wheel is connected with a driving wheel, the lower end of the driving wheel is connected with a No. The lower end of the rotating shaft is connected with the lower test tube rack, the middle part of the lower test tube rack is connected with the limiting hole, the bottom of the limiting hole is connected with the limiting plate, the outer side of the limiting plate is connected with the limiting rod, the middle part of the first rotating shaft is connected with the second rotating shaft, the second The No. 2 motor is connected to the upper end of the No. 2 rotating shaft, and the stirring blade is connected to the lower end of the No. 2 rotating shaft. The utility model realizes the rotation of the test tube when the water bath is heated, increases the reaction quality of the chemical reaction, and at the same time realizes the stirring effect on the water in the water bath box to ensure that the water is evenly heated.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及化学实验仪器技术领域,具体是一种高效化学反应用水浴箱。The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical experiment instruments, in particular to a high-efficiency chemical reaction water bath box.
背景技术Background technique
水浴法是指先在一个大容器里加上水,然后把要加热的容器放入加入水的容器中,加热盛水的大容器通过加热大容器里的水再通过水把热量传递(热传递)需要加热的容器里,从而使需要被加热的物质受热均匀,以促进化学反应的目的。在现有的化学试验中,有很多的实验都需要都需要通过水浴法来实现加热的目的,比如高中化学常见的银镜反应。The water bath method is to add water to a large container first, then put the container to be heated into the container of water, and heat the large container of water by heating the water in the large container and then transfer the heat (heat transfer) through the water. In a heated container, so that the substance to be heated is heated evenly to promote the purpose of chemical reaction. In the existing chemical experiments, many experiments need to use the water bath method to achieve the purpose of heating, such as the common silver mirror reaction in high school chemistry.
现阶段的化学反应水浴箱在对试管的药物进行加热和恒温培育,一些采用人工的晃动进行均匀的加热和反应,这样既增加了人工的劳动量也对均匀的效果有明显降低,同时由于加热方式的不同,会导致水浴箱中的水本身就受热不均匀,极大的影响着水浴法加热的效果。The chemical reaction water bath at the present stage is heating and cultivating the medicine in the test tube at a constant temperature, and some of them use artificial shaking for uniform heating and reaction, which not only increases the labor load but also significantly reduces the uniform effect. The different methods will cause the water in the water bath box to be heated unevenly, which greatly affects the heating effect of the water bath method.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种高效化学反应用水浴箱,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-efficiency chemical reaction water bath to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种高效化学反应用水浴箱,包括箱体和盖体,所述箱体底端两侧连接有缓冲垫,箱体底端内部设有加热器,加热器上端连接有导热板,所述盖体上端左侧连接有一号电机,一号电机下端连接有旋转轮,旋转轮右端连接有驱动轮,驱动轮下端连接有一号旋转轴,一号旋转轴中部连接有上试管架,上试管架中部连接有通孔,一号旋转轴下端连接有下试管架,下试管架中部连接有限位孔,限位孔底端连接有限位板,限位板外侧连接有限位杆,所述一号旋转轴中部连接有二号旋转轴,二号旋转轴上端连接有二号电机,所述二号旋转轴下端连接有搅拌叶。A high-efficiency chemical reaction water bath box, including a box body and a cover body, cushion pads are connected to both sides of the bottom end of the box body, a heater is arranged inside the bottom end of the box body, and a heat conducting plate is connected to the upper end of the heater body. The left side of the upper end of the body is connected to a No. 1 motor, the lower end of the No. 1 motor is connected to a rotating wheel, the right end of the rotating wheel is connected to a driving wheel, the lower end of the driving wheel is connected to a No. Connected with a through hole, the lower end of the No. 1 rotating shaft is connected with the lower test tube rack, the middle part of the lower test tube rack is connected with a limit hole, the bottom of the limit hole is connected with a limit plate, and the outside of the limit plate is connected with a limit rod. The middle part is connected with the No. 2 rotating shaft, the No. 2 motor is connected with the upper end of the No. 2 rotating shaft, and the stirring blade is connected with the lower end of the No. 2 rotating shaft.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述一号旋转轴中部设有空心柱。As a further solution of the utility model: a hollow column is arranged in the middle of the No. 1 rotating shaft.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述一号旋转轴通过轴承连接有盖体。As a further solution of the present invention: the No. 1 rotating shaft is connected with a cover through a bearing.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述驱动轮通过皮带连接有旋转轮。As a further solution of the utility model: the driving wheel is connected with a rotating wheel through a belt.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述箱体为透明材料制成。As a further solution of the utility model: the box body is made of transparent material.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述一号电机和二号电机均为低速电机。As a further solution of the utility model: both the No. 1 motor and the No. 2 motor are low-speed motors.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
所述一种高效化学反应用水浴箱,结构合理,设计新颖,通过设有的一号旋转轴实现了对水浴加热时试管的旋转,既降低了实验人员的工作强度,也增加了对化学反应的反应质量,同时通过设有的二号旋转轴也实现了对水浴箱内水的搅拌作用,保证了水的受热均匀,进而保证了整个反应的受热均匀,大大提高水浴加热的效果,实用性强。The high-efficiency chemical reaction water bath box has a reasonable structure and a novel design. The rotation of the test tube when heating the water bath is realized through the No. 1 rotating shaft, which not only reduces the working intensity of the experimenters, but also increases the sensitivity to the chemical reaction. At the same time, the stirring effect on the water in the water bath tank is also realized through the No. 2 rotating shaft, which ensures the uniform heating of the water, thereby ensuring the uniform heating of the entire reaction, greatly improving the effect of water bath heating and practicality. powerful.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种高效化学反应用水浴箱的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of a high-efficiency chemical reaction water bath.
图2为图1中下试管架的俯视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a top view structural diagram of the lower test tube rack in Fig. 1 .
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1和图2,本实用新型实施例中,一种高效化学反应用水浴箱,包括箱体1和盖体4,所述箱体1为透明材料制成,从而方便我们观察水浴箱内的反应,所述箱体1底端两侧连接有缓冲垫15,用于实现对整个水浴箱的支撑,箱体1底端内部设有加热器14,从而实现对水浴箱内水的加热作用,加热器14上端连接有导热板13,用于进行热传导,所述盖体4上端左侧连接有一号电机7,一号电机7下端连接有旋转轮8,旋转轮8右端连接有驱动轮5,驱动轮5通过皮带连接有旋转轮8,驱动轮5下端连接有一号旋转轴9,一号旋转轴9中部设有空心柱,从而使得二号旋转轴16可以穿过一号旋转轴9连接于二号电机6,一号旋转轴9中部连接有上试管架10,一号旋转轴9通过轴承连接有盖体4,上试管架10中部连接有通孔3,一号旋转轴9下端连接有下试管架11,下试管架11中部连接有限位孔17,从而实现对试管底部的限位支撑作用,限位孔17底端连接有限位板18,限位板18外侧连接有限位杆19,所述一号旋转轴9中部连接有二号旋转轴16,二号旋转轴16上端连接有二号电机6,一号电机7和二号电机6均为低速电机,从而保证了试管的旋转速度,所述二号旋转轴16下端连接有搅拌叶12。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of high-efficiency chemical reaction water bath box comprises box body 1 and cover body 4, and described box body 1 is made of transparent material, thereby facilitates us to observe water bath box The reaction in the box body 1 is connected with buffer pads 15 on both sides of the bottom end, which is used to support the entire water bath tank. A heater 14 is arranged inside the bottom end of the box body 1 to realize heating of the water in the water bath tank. Function, the upper end of the heater 14 is connected with a heat conduction plate 13 for heat conduction, the left side of the upper end of the cover 4 is connected with a No. 1 motor 7, the lower end of the No. 1 motor 7 is connected with a rotating wheel 8, and the right end of the rotating wheel 8 is connected with a driving wheel 5. The driving wheel 5 is connected to the rotating wheel 8 through a belt, and the lower end of the driving wheel 5 is connected to a No. 1 rotating shaft 9, and a hollow column is provided in the middle of the No. 1 rotating shaft 9, so that the No. 2 rotating shaft 16 can pass through the No. 1 rotating shaft 9 Connected to the No. 2 motor 6, the middle part of the No. 1 rotating shaft 9 is connected with the upper test tube rack 10, the No. 1 rotating shaft 9 is connected with the cover body 4 through the bearing, the middle part of the upper test tube rack 10 is connected with the through hole 3, and the lower end of the No. 1 rotating shaft 9 Connected with a lower test tube rack 11, the middle part of the lower test tube rack 11 is connected with a limit hole 17, thereby realizing the limit support effect on the bottom of the test tube, the bottom end of the limit hole 17 is connected with a limit plate 18, and the outside of the limit plate 18 is connected with a limit rod 19. The middle part of the first rotating shaft 9 is connected to the second rotating shaft 16, and the upper end of the second rotating shaft 16 is connected to the second motor 6, and the first motor 7 and the second motor 6 are both low-speed motors, thereby ensuring the stability of the test tube. Rotation speed, the lower end of the second rotating shaft 16 is connected with a stirring blade 12 .
所述一种高效化学反应用水浴箱,使用时,将试管通过上试管架10中的通孔3放入,使得试管底部抵住下试管架11的限位孔,之后将整个盖板4放于箱体1上端,于此同时,加热器14接入电源,实现对水浴箱中水的加热作用,之后启动一号电机7和二号电机6,使得一号电机7和二号电机6的转动方向相反,使得一号电机7带动上试管架10和下试管架11旋转,从而带动试管旋转,使得试管中的化学试剂充分混合,满足了反应调节,同时使得试管不断与水进行大面积接触,避免了试管的受热不均匀,同时二号电机6带动搅拌叶12进行旋转,使得导热板13的热量不断的传递到水中,使得水浴箱中的水混合均匀,保证了水浴加热的效果。本实用新型,结构合理,设计新颖,通过设有的一号旋转轴9实现了对水浴加热时试管的旋转,既降低了实验人员的工作强度,也增加了对化学反应的反应质量,同时通过设有的二号旋转轴12也实现了对水浴箱内水的搅拌作用,保证了水的受热均匀,进而保证了整个反应的受热均匀,大大提高水浴加热的效果,实用性强。Said a kind of high-efficiency chemical reaction water bath box, when in use, puts the test tube through the through hole 3 in the upper test tube rack 10, so that the bottom of the test tube is against the limit hole of the lower test tube rack 11, and then puts the whole cover plate 4 At the upper end of the box body 1, at the same time, the heater 14 is connected to the power supply to realize the heating of the water in the water bath box, and then the No. 1 motor 7 and the No. 2 motor 6 are started, so that the No. 1 motor 7 and the No. 2 motor 6 The direction of rotation is opposite, so that the No. 1 motor 7 drives the upper test tube rack 10 and the lower test tube rack 11 to rotate, thereby driving the test tubes to rotate, so that the chemical reagents in the test tubes are fully mixed to meet the reaction adjustment, and at the same time, the test tubes are constantly in contact with water in a large area , avoiding the uneven heating of the test tube, while the No. 2 motor 6 drives the stirring blade 12 to rotate, so that the heat of the heat conducting plate 13 is continuously transferred to the water, so that the water in the water bath box is evenly mixed, and the effect of water bath heating is guaranteed. The utility model has a reasonable structure and a novel design. The rotation of the test tube when heating the water bath is realized through the provided No. 1 rotating shaft 9, which not only reduces the work intensity of the experimenter, but also increases the reaction quality of the chemical reaction. The No. 2 rotating shaft 12 provided also realizes the stirring effect on the water in the water bath box, ensures that the water is heated evenly, and then ensures that the entire reaction is heated evenly, greatly improves the effect of the water bath heating, and has strong practicability.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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Cited By (7)
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CN108187784A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-22 | 江苏省肿瘤防治研究所(江苏省肿瘤医院) | A kind of rotary type centrifuge tube shelf |
CN108359077A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-08-03 | 梁格 | A kind of epoxy resin method of purification |
CN108503797A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-09-07 | 梁格 | A kind of epoxy resin purification system |
CN109395798A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-01 | 程睿 | A kind of chemical engineering experiment with can monitoring temperature rack for test tube |
CN110064634A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-07-30 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of cleaning device of volumetric flask |
CN110369012A (en) * | 2019-07-27 | 2019-10-25 | 艾美卫信生物药业(浙江)有限公司 | Water bath |
CN112683423A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-20 | 安徽方达药械股份有限公司 | Hot water bath box is used in mercury-free thermometer production |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108187784A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-22 | 江苏省肿瘤防治研究所(江苏省肿瘤医院) | A kind of rotary type centrifuge tube shelf |
CN108359077A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-08-03 | 梁格 | A kind of epoxy resin method of purification |
CN108503797A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-09-07 | 梁格 | A kind of epoxy resin purification system |
CN109395798A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-01 | 程睿 | A kind of chemical engineering experiment with can monitoring temperature rack for test tube |
CN109395798B (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-11-24 | 江苏爱科固体废物处理有限公司 | Chemical industry is test-tube rack that can monitor temperature for experiments |
CN110064634A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-07-30 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of cleaning device of volumetric flask |
CN110369012A (en) * | 2019-07-27 | 2019-10-25 | 艾美卫信生物药业(浙江)有限公司 | Water bath |
CN112683423A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-20 | 安徽方达药械股份有限公司 | Hot water bath box is used in mercury-free thermometer production |
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