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CN206759848U - Built-in industrial computer - Google Patents

Built-in industrial computer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206759848U
CN206759848U CN201720248089.2U CN201720248089U CN206759848U CN 206759848 U CN206759848 U CN 206759848U CN 201720248089 U CN201720248089 U CN 201720248089U CN 206759848 U CN206759848 U CN 206759848U
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China
Prior art keywords
installation
side wall
mounting
guide rail
industrial computer
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CN201720248089.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙博远
李学康
任占波
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Siemens Corp
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Siemens Corp
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Abstract

Built-in industrial computer is the utility model is related to, including:One housing (10), it includes an opening (100);With an installing plate (20), it can fit together to form an accommodation space from the opening (100) with the housing (10), including:One main part (30), it is matched with the opening (100), including one first mounting surface (31) and one second mounting surface (32), the one guide rail assemble mechanism (40), it is arranged at first mounting surface (31), the installing plate (20) can be attached to a guide rail (90) by the guide rail assemble mechanism (40), an at least extension (50), each extension (50) is extended from the main part (30), and including one first mounting hole (101), the installing plate (20) can be attached to an external equipment by first mounting hole (101);The installing plate (20) is structure as a whole.

Description

嵌入式工业电脑Embedded industrial computer

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及工业电脑技术领域,尤其涉及嵌入式工业电脑。The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial computers, in particular to an embedded industrial computer.

背景技术Background technique

工控机(Industrial Personal Computer,IPC),或称为工业电脑,即工业控制计算机,是一种采用总线结构,对生产过程及机电设备、工艺装备进行检测与控制的工具总称。工控机具有重要的计算机属性和特征,如具有计算机CPU、硬盘、内存、外设及接口,并有操作系统、控制网络和协议、计算能力、友好的人机界面。Industrial Personal Computer (IPC), or industrial computer, that is, industrial control computer, is a general term for tools that use a bus structure to detect and control production processes, electromechanical equipment, and process equipment. The industrial computer has important computer attributes and characteristics, such as computer CPU, hard disk, memory, peripherals and interfaces, as well as operating system, control network and protocol, computing power, and friendly man-machine interface.

嵌入式工业电脑,或称为盒式工控机(Box PC)是一种广泛应用的工控机。嵌入式工业电脑通常被安装于一DIN轨道或墙壁等物体上。现有技术中使用单独的零件:安装支架将嵌入式工业电脑安装至墙壁等物体。具体为:先将嵌入式工业电脑和安装支架通过螺钉进行固定,然后再将该安装支架固定至墙壁等物体上。现有技术中使用单独的零件:轨道夹(Rail Clip)将嵌入式工业电脑安装至DIN轨。具体为:先将轨道夹安装至嵌入式工业电脑的背面,然后再将该轨道夹安装至DIN轨。Embedded industrial computer, or box PC (Box PC) is a widely used industrial computer. Embedded industrial computers are usually installed on a DIN rail or on a wall. A separate part is used in the prior art: the mounting bracket to mount the embedded industrial computer to an object such as a wall. Specifically: first fix the embedded industrial computer and the installation bracket with screws, and then fix the installation bracket to objects such as walls. In the prior art, a separate part: a rail clip (Rail Clip) is used to install the embedded industrial computer to the DIN rail. Specifically: install the track clip to the back of the embedded industrial computer first, and then install the track clip to the DIN rail.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的之一是提供嵌入式工业电脑,其结构简单、紧凑,安装零件少、效率高。One of the purposes of the utility model is to provide an embedded industrial computer, which has a simple and compact structure, fewer installation parts and high efficiency.

本实用新型的一个方面提供了嵌入式工业电脑,包括:One aspect of the utility model provides an embedded industrial computer, including:

一壳体,其包括一开口;和a housing including an opening; and

一安装板,其能够从开口与壳体组装在一起形成一容置空间,包括:A mounting plate, which can be assembled with the housing from the opening to form an accommodating space, comprising:

一主体部,其与开口匹配,包括一背向开口的第一安装面和一朝向开口的第二安装面,a main body, which matches the opening, including a first mounting surface facing away from the opening and a second mounting surface facing the opening,

一导轨装配机构,其设置于第一安装面,安装板能够通过导轨装配机构安装至一导轨,和a guide rail assembly mechanism, which is arranged on the first installation surface, and the installation plate can be installed to a guide rail through the guide rail assembly mechanism, and

至少一延伸部,每一延伸部从主体部延伸而出,并包括一第一安装孔,安装板能够通过第一安装孔安装至一外部设备;At least one extension part, each extension part extends from the main body part, and includes a first installation hole, and the installation board can be installed to an external device through the first installation hole;

其中,安装板为一体结构。Wherein, the mounting plate is an integral structure.

这样,作为外壳一部分的主体部、用于导轨安装的导轨装配机构以及用于墙体等外部设备安装的延伸部及其第一安装孔,三者合为一体。整个安装板结构简单、紧凑。安装零件少,不需要处螺钉外额外安装零件,节省了材料、降低了成本。用户将该嵌入式工业电脑安装至外部设备和墙体,不需要将单独零件与壳体进行组装,节约组装时间、方便用户安装、提高了效率。In this way, the main body as a part of the shell, the guide rail assembly mechanism for guide rail installation, the extension part for wall and other external equipment installation and its first installation hole are integrated into one. The entire mounting plate has a simple and compact structure. There are few installation parts, and there is no need for additional installation parts outside the screws, which saves materials and reduces costs. The user installs the embedded industrial computer to the external equipment and the wall without assembling individual parts and the housing, which saves assembly time, facilitates user installation, and improves efficiency.

在嵌入式工业电脑的一种示意性的实施方式中,开口朝着一第一方向,第一安装孔沿第一方向延伸,每一第一安装孔朝向第一方向的端面至一基准平面的距离小于等于导轨装配机构至所述基准平面的最小距离,基准平面垂直于第一方向并位于安装板远离壳体的一侧。这样,第一安装孔和导轨装配机构在第一方向上产生高度差,从第一方向将嵌入式工业电脑安装至一平面物体时,导轨装配机构不产生干扰。In a schematic embodiment of the embedded industrial computer, the opening faces a first direction, the first mounting holes extend along the first direction, and the end face of each first mounting hole faces the first direction to a reference plane The distance is less than or equal to the minimum distance from the guide rail assembly mechanism to the reference plane, and the reference plane is perpendicular to the first direction and is located on a side of the mounting plate away from the housing. In this way, there is a height difference between the first installation hole and the guide rail assembly mechanism in the first direction, and the guide rail assembly mechanism does not interfere when the embedded industrial computer is installed on a plane object from the first direction.

在嵌入式工业电脑的另一种示意性的实施方式中,每一延伸部从主体部延伸出壳体的外侧,所有第一安装孔位于壳体外侧。这样,从第一方向将嵌入式工业电脑安装至一平面物体时,第一安装孔不会被遮挡,便于用于使用螺钉等进行安装。In another exemplary embodiment of the embedded industrial computer, each extension part extends from the main body to the outside of the casing, and all the first installation holes are located outside the casing. In this way, when the embedded industrial computer is installed on a plane object from the first direction, the first installation hole will not be blocked, which is convenient for installation with screws or the like.

在嵌入式工业电脑的再一种示意性的实施方式中,第一安装面包括:In yet another exemplary embodiment of the embedded industrial computer, the first installation surface includes:

一第一安装部,其位于一垂直于第一方向的第一平面内,a first mounting portion, which is located in a first plane perpendicular to the first direction,

一第二安装部,其位于第一平面内,a second mounting portion, which is located in the first plane,

一凹槽部,其位于第一安装部和第二安装部之间,且沿一第二方向延伸并横贯主体部,第二方向垂直于第一方向,导轨装配机构位于凹槽部;a groove portion, which is located between the first installation portion and the second installation portion, and extends along a second direction and traverses the main body portion, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, and the guide rail assembly mechanism is located in the groove portion;

每一延伸部从主体部沿着第一平面延伸而出,所有第一安装孔朝向第一方向的端面均位于第一平面内,第一平面至基准平面的距离小于等于导轨装配机构至基准平面的最小距离。导轨装配机构的整体设置于凹槽部中,安装板背向壳体的一面具有平整的外部轮廓,安装时安装板与平面物体接触紧密,防护性好,还有利于安装、存储等。Each extension part extends from the main body along the first plane, all the end faces of the first mounting holes facing the first direction are located in the first plane, and the distance from the first plane to the reference plane is less than or equal to the guide rail assembly mechanism to the reference plane the minimum distance. The guide rail assembly mechanism is set in the groove as a whole, and the side of the mounting plate facing away from the housing has a flat outer contour. During installation, the mounting plate is in close contact with the flat object, has good protection, and is also conducive to installation and storage.

在嵌入式工业电脑的又一种示意性的实施方式中,壳体还包括一第一侧壁、一第二侧壁、一第三侧壁和一第四侧壁,其中,第一侧壁、第二侧壁、第三侧壁和第四侧壁依次首尾相连并形成开口,第一侧壁和第三侧壁平行于第二方向,第二侧壁和第四侧壁垂直于第二方向,第一侧壁的厚度和第三侧壁的厚度均小于第二侧壁的厚度和第四侧壁的厚度;In yet another exemplary embodiment of the embedded industrial computer, the housing further includes a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall and a fourth side wall, wherein the first side wall , the second side wall, the third side wall and the fourth side wall are connected end to end in sequence and form an opening, the first side wall and the third side wall are parallel to the second direction, the second side wall and the fourth side wall are perpendicular to the second direction direction, the thickness of the first side wall and the thickness of the third side wall are smaller than the thickness of the second side wall and the thickness of the fourth side wall;

安装板还包括:Mounting plate also includes:

一第一卡槽,其设置于第二安装面,且沿第二方向延伸,安装板能够通过第一卡槽与第一侧壁安装连接,a first card slot, which is arranged on the second installation surface and extends along the second direction, the installation plate can be installed and connected with the first side wall through the first card slot,

一第二卡槽,其设置于第二安装面,且沿第二方向延伸,安装板能够通过第二卡槽与第三侧壁安装连接,a second card slot, which is arranged on the second installation surface and extends along the second direction, the installation plate can be installed and connected with the third side wall through the second card slot,

一第二安装孔,其沿第一方向贯穿主体部并与第二侧壁相对设置,安装板能够通过第二安装孔安装至第二侧壁,和a second mounting hole, which passes through the main body along the first direction and is arranged opposite to the second side wall, the mounting plate can be mounted to the second side wall through the second mounting hole, and

一第三安装孔,其沿第一方向贯穿主体部并与第四侧壁相对设置,安装板能够通过第三安装孔安装至第四侧壁。该安装板与薄的侧壁进行卡接、与厚的侧壁用螺丝进行连接,壳体与安装板的连接结构简单,连接牢固。A third mounting hole, which passes through the main body along the first direction and is disposed opposite to the fourth side wall, and the mounting plate can be mounted to the fourth side wall through the third mounting hole. The mounting plate is clamped with the thin side wall and connected with the thick side wall with screws, and the connection structure between the shell and the mounting plate is simple and firm.

在嵌入式工业电脑的又一种示意性的实施方式中,第二安装面还包括:In yet another exemplary embodiment of the embedded industrial computer, the second mounting surface further includes:

一第三安装部,其位于一平行于第一平面的第二平面内,并与第一安装部相对设置,a third installation part, which is located in a second plane parallel to the first plane and opposite to the first installation part,

一第四安装部,其位于第二平面内,并与第二安装部相对设置,a fourth installation part, which is located in the second plane and opposite to the second installation part,

一突出部,其位于第三安装部和第四安装部之间,且与凹槽部相对设置;a protruding part, which is located between the third installation part and the fourth installation part, and is arranged opposite to the groove part;

第二侧壁包括:The second side wall includes:

一第一缺口,其与突出部匹配,和a first notch that matches the protrusion, and

一第四安装孔,其设置于第一缺口内并与第二安装孔相对设置;A fourth installation hole, which is arranged in the first notch and opposite to the second installation hole;

第四侧壁包括:The fourth side wall includes:

一第二缺口,其与突出部匹配,和a second notch that matches the protrusion, and

一第五安装孔,其设置于第二缺口内并与第三安装孔相对设置;A fifth installation hole, which is arranged in the second notch and opposite to the third installation hole;

其中,第二安装孔和第三安装孔均贯穿所述凹槽部和突出部。整个主体部厚度均匀或各处的厚度差异小。Wherein, the second mounting hole and the third mounting hole both pass through the groove portion and the protruding portion. The thickness of the entire main body is uniform or the difference in thickness is small.

在嵌入式工业电脑的又一种示意性的实施方式中,嵌入式工业电脑还包括一硬盘,设置于容置空间内,In yet another exemplary embodiment of the embedded industrial computer, the embedded industrial computer further includes a hard disk, which is arranged in the accommodation space,

安装板还包括:Mounting plate also includes:

一第六安装孔,其贯穿凹槽部和突出部,硬盘通过第六安装孔安装于安装板,和A sixth mounting hole, which runs through the groove portion and the protruding portion, the hard disk is mounted on the mounting plate through the sixth mounting hole, and

两个硬盘安装挡板,其设置于第二安装面的突出部,且垂直于第二平面并沿着第二方向延伸,其中,硬盘安装挡板在第二方向的尺寸小于主体部在第二方向上的尺寸,硬盘设置于两个硬盘安装挡板之间。该硬盘安装板108为一体机构的安装板的一部分,结构更加紧凑。Two hard disk installation baffles, which are arranged on the protruding part of the second installation surface, and are perpendicular to the second plane and extend along the second direction, wherein, the size of the hard disk installation baffle in the second direction is smaller than that of the main body in the second Dimensions in the direction, the hard disk is arranged between two hard disk installation baffles. The hard disk mounting plate 108 is a part of the mounting plate of the integrated mechanism, and has a more compact structure.

在嵌入式工业电脑的又一种示意性的实施方式中,嵌入式工业电脑还包括一PCB板,设置于容置空间内;两个硬盘安装挡板支撑PCB板。这样PCB得到硬盘安装挡板的支撑,其安装稳定,不易松动。In yet another exemplary embodiment of the embedded industrial computer, the embedded industrial computer further includes a PCB board disposed in the accommodating space; two hard disk installation baffles support the PCB board. In this way, the PCB is supported by the hard disk installation baffle, and its installation is stable and not easy to loosen.

在嵌入式工业电脑的又一种示意性的实施方式中,导轨装配机构包括一第一导轨夹和一第二导轨夹,均突出于凹槽部的底部,其中,第一导轨夹包括一夹板,其与凹槽部的底部形成一锐角的夹角并朝着第二导轨夹倾斜,第二导轨夹包括一朝向第一导轨夹的突起。该导轨装配机构简单,安装稳定。In yet another exemplary embodiment of the embedded industrial computer, the guide rail assembly mechanism includes a first guide rail clamp and a second guide rail clamp, both of which protrude from the bottom of the groove, wherein the first guide rail clamp includes a splint , which forms an acute included angle with the bottom of the groove portion and is inclined toward the second guide rail clip, and the second guide rail clip includes a protrusion facing the first guide rail clip. The assembly mechanism of the guide rail is simple and the installation is stable.

在嵌入式工业电脑的又一种示意性的实施方式中,嵌入式工业电脑还包括至少一蝶形钢丝,其被设置于夹板和与凹槽部的底部所形成的夹角内。蝶形钢丝产生形变并增加导轨和第一导轨夹的相互作用力,提高安装稳定性。In yet another exemplary embodiment of the embedded industrial computer, the embedded industrial computer further includes at least one butterfly-shaped steel wire, which is disposed within the angle formed between the splint and the bottom of the groove. The butterfly steel wire deforms and increases the interaction force between the guide rail and the first guide rail clamp, thereby improving installation stability.

附图说明Description of drawings

下文将以明确易懂的方式通过对优选实施例的说明并结合附图来对本实用新型上述特性、技术特征、优点及其实现方式予以进一步说明,其中:The above characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation methods of the utility model will be further described in a clear and understandable manner by describing the preferred embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

图1是本实用新型的一个实施例提供的嵌入式工业电脑的爆炸结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of an embedded industrial computer provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是图1沿IV-IV′的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram along IV-IV ' of Fig. 1;

图3是安装板的放大图。Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the mounting plate.

图4是本实用新型的一个实施例提供的嵌入式工业电脑与导轨安装结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embedded industrial computer and a guide rail installation structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

标号说明:Label description:

10 壳体10 housing

11 第一侧壁11 First side wall

12 第二侧壁12 Second side wall

121 第一缺口121 First Gap

13 第三侧壁13 third side wall

14 第四侧壁14 Fourth side wall

141 第二缺口141 Second Gap

15 顶盖15 top cover

20 安装板20 mounting plate

30 主体部30 main body

31 第一安装面31 First mounting surface

311 第一安装部311 First Installation Department

312 第二安装部312 Second installation department

313 凹槽部313 groove part

32 第二安装面32 Second mounting surface

321 第三安装部321 Third Installation Department

322 第四安装部322 Fourth Installation Department

323 突出部323 protrusion

40 导轨装配机构40 rail assembly mechanism

41 第一导轨夹41 First rail clip

410 夹板410 splint

42 第二导轨夹42 Second rail clip

420 突起420 protrusions

50 延伸部50 extension

61 第一卡槽61 First card slot

62 第二卡槽62 Second card slot

70 硬盘70 hard drives

80 PCB板80 PCB boards

90 导轨90 rails

901 导轨的一个边901 One side of the rail

902 导轨的另一个边902 The other side of the rail

99 蝶形钢丝99 butterfly wire

100 开口100 openings

101 第一安装孔101 First mounting hole

102 第二安装孔102 Second mounting hole

103 第三安装孔103 Third mounting hole

104 第四安装孔104 Fourth mounting hole

105 第五安装孔105 Fifth mounting hole

106 第六安装孔106 Sixth mounting hole

108 硬盘安装板108 HDD mounting plate

201 第一螺钉201 First screw

202 第二螺钉202 Second screw

203 第三螺钉203 Third screw

204 第四螺钉204 Fourth screw

Pb 基准平面Pb reference plane

Pt 第一安装孔朝向第一方向的端面Pt The end surface of the first mounting hole facing the first direction

P1 第一平面P1 first plane

P2 第二平面P2 second plane

D1 第一方向D1 first direction

D2 第二方向D2 second direction

D3 第三方向D3 third direction

H1 第一安装孔朝向第一方向的端面至基准平面的距离H1 The distance from the end surface of the first mounting hole facing the first direction to the datum plane

H2 所述导轨装配机构至基准平面的最小距离H2 The minimum distance from the guide rail assembly mechanism to the datum plane

α 夹板与凹槽部的底部形成的夹角α The angle formed by the bridge and the bottom of the groove

具体实施方式detailed description

为了对实用新型的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解,现对照附图说明本实用新型的具体实施方式,在各图中相同的标号表示相同的部分。In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the utility model, the specific implementation of the utility model is now described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the same symbols in each figure represent the same parts.

下面讨论的各图以及被用来描述在该专利文档中的本公开的原理的各种实施例仅以说明的方式并且无论如何不应该被解释成限制本公开的范围。本领域技术人员将会理解,可以在任何适当布置的设备中实施本公开的原理。将参考示例性非限制实施例来描述本申请的各种创新教导。The figures discussed below and the various embodiments used to describe the principles of the disclosure in this patent document are by way of illustration only and should not be construed in any way to limit the scope of the disclosure. Those skilled in the art will understand that the principles of the present disclosure may be implemented in any suitably arranged device. The various innovative teachings of the present application will be described with reference to exemplary, non-limiting embodiments.

在本文中,“示意性”表示“充当实例、例子或说明”,不应将在本文中被描述为“示意性”的任何图示、实施方式解释为一种更优选的或更具优点的技术方案。In this article, "schematic" means "serving as an example, example or illustration", and any illustration or implementation described as "schematic" should not be interpreted as a more preferred or more advantageous Technical solutions.

为使图面简洁,各图中只示意性地表示出了与本实用新型相关的部分,它们并不代表其作为产品的实际结构。另外,以使图面简洁便于理解,在有些图中具有相同结构或功能的部件,仅示意性地示出了其中的一个,或仅标出了其中的一个。In order to make the drawing concise, each drawing only schematically shows the parts related to the utility model, and they do not represent its actual structure as a product. In addition, to make the drawings concise and easy to understand, in some drawings, only one of the components having the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one of them is marked.

本申请文件中“垂直”包括绝对垂直,以及基于本领域的一般技术水平的合理偏离。利于在误差范围内偏离90度也属于“垂直”的范围。"Perpendicularity" in this application includes absolute verticality, as well as reasonable deviation based on the general technical level in this field. It is beneficial to deviate from 90 degrees within the error range and also belongs to the "vertical" range.

图1是本实用新型的一个实施例提供的嵌入式工业电脑的爆炸结构示意图。图2是图1沿IV-IV′的剖视结构示意图。图3是安装板的放大图。图4是本实用新型的一个实施例提供的嵌入式工业电脑与DIN轨安装结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an embedded industrial computer provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view along IV-IV' of Fig. 1 . Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the mounting plate. Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embedded industrial computer and a DIN rail installation structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

结合图1-图4可以看出,该嵌入式工业电脑,包括:It can be seen from Figure 1-Figure 4 that the embedded industrial computer includes:

一壳体10,其包括一开口100;和a housing 10 including an opening 100; and

一安装板20,其能够从开口100与壳体10组装在一起形成一容置空间(图中未标识),包括:A mounting plate 20, which can be assembled with the housing 10 from the opening 100 to form an accommodating space (not marked in the figure), including:

一主体部30,其与开口100匹配,包括一背向开口100的第一安装面31和一朝向开口100的第二安装面32,a main body 30, which matches the opening 100, including a first installation surface 31 facing away from the opening 100 and a second installation surface 32 facing the opening 100,

一导轨装配机构40,其设置于第一安装面31,安装板20能够通过导轨装配机构40安装至一导轨90,和A guide rail assembly mechanism 40, which is arranged on the first mounting surface 31, the mounting plate 20 can be installed to a guide rail 90 through the guide rail assembly mechanism 40, and

至少一延伸部50,每一延伸部50从主体部30延伸而出,并包括一第一安装孔101,安装板20能够通过第一安装孔101安装至一外部设备(图中未示出);At least one extension 50, each extension 50 extends from the main body 30, and includes a first installation hole 101, the installation board 20 can be installed to an external device (not shown in the figure) through the first installation hole 101 ;

其中,安装板20为一体结构。Wherein, the mounting plate 20 is an integral structure.

该嵌入式工业电脑的外壳由壳体10和安装板20构成,二者组装在一起形成容置空间。该容置空间内设置有工控机的电器元件,包括但不限于:计算机CPU、硬盘、内存、接口、PCB板等。具体而言,安装板20的主体部30的形状和大小与壳体10的开口100匹配。安装板20与壳体10组装好后,主体部30覆盖开口100以形成该容置空间。此时安装板20作为嵌入式工业电脑的外壳的一部分,对其内部的电器元件起到支撑作用。The shell of the embedded industrial computer is composed of a shell 10 and a mounting plate 20, and the two are assembled together to form an accommodating space. The electrical components of the industrial computer are arranged in the accommodating space, including but not limited to: computer CPU, hard disk, memory, interface, PCB board and so on. Specifically, the shape and size of the main body portion 30 of the mounting plate 20 match the opening 100 of the housing 10 . After the mounting plate 20 and the housing 10 are assembled, the main body portion 30 covers the opening 100 to form the accommodating space. At this time, the mounting board 20 is used as a part of the shell of the embedded industrial computer, and supports the electrical components inside it.

安装板20的导轨装配机构40设置于安装板20的背面,即背向开口100的一面。这样,安装板20能够通过导轨装配机构40安装至一导轨90,进而整个嵌入式工业电脑通过导轨装配机构40安装至一导轨90。这一安装方式称之为导轨安装。在一个示意性的实施方式中,导轨90为DIN轨。此时安装板20作为导轨安装的零部件。The guide rail assembly mechanism 40 of the installation board 20 is disposed on the back side of the installation board 20 , that is, the side facing away from the opening 100 . In this way, the installation board 20 can be installed to a guide rail 90 through the guide rail assembly mechanism 40 , and then the entire embedded industrial computer can be installed to a guide rail 90 through the guide rail assembly mechanism 40 . This installation method is called rail installation. In one exemplary embodiment, rail 90 is a DIN rail. At this time, the mounting plate 20 is used as a component for guide rail installation.

安装板20的延伸部50包括第一安装孔101。这样,安装板20能够通过第一安装孔101安装至一外部设备。也就是说,用户能够用第一螺钉201等零件从安装板20的正面(即朝向开口100的一面)插入第一安装孔101,二者相配合将安装板20固定于一外部设备。这一安装方式称之为打孔安装或螺钉安装。该外部设备包括但不限于:墙体、设备外壳、显示面板模组等。该外部设备与该安装板20组装接触处通常为一平面。The extension portion 50 of the mounting plate 20 includes a first mounting hole 101 . In this way, the mounting board 20 can be mounted to an external device through the first mounting hole 101 . That is to say, the user can insert parts such as first screws 201 into the first installation hole 101 from the front side of the installation board 20 (ie, the side facing the opening 100 ), and the two cooperate to fix the installation board 20 to an external device. This installation method is called drilling installation or screw installation. The external equipment includes, but is not limited to: walls, equipment casings, display panel modules, and the like. The assembling contact between the external device and the mounting board 20 is generally a plane.

该安装板20为一体结构,或称为一体成型。其各个组成部分是一个整体,不需要额外的组装。这样,作为外壳一部分的主体部30、用于导轨安装的导轨装配机构40以及用于墙体等外部设备安装的延伸部50及其第一安装孔101,三者合为一体。整个安装板结构简单、紧凑。安装零件少,不需要处螺钉外额外安装零件,节省了材料、降低了成本。用户将该嵌入式工业电脑安装至外部设备和墙体,不需要将单独零件与壳体进行组装,节约组装时间、方便用户安装、提高了效率。The mounting plate 20 is an integral structure, or called integral molding. Its various components are a whole and do not require additional assembly. In this way, the main body 30 as a part of the housing, the guide rail assembly mechanism 40 for guide rail installation, the extension part 50 for wall and other external equipment installation and its first installation hole 101 are integrated into one. The entire mounting plate has a simple and compact structure. There are few installation parts, and there is no need for additional installation parts outside the screws, which saves materials and reduces costs. The user installs the embedded industrial computer to the external equipment and the wall without assembling individual parts and the housing, which saves assembly time, facilitates user installation, and improves efficiency.

在一个示意性的实施方式中,壳体10还包括一第一侧壁11、一第二侧壁12、一第三侧壁13和一第四侧壁14。壳体10还包括一顶盖15。第一侧壁11、第二侧壁12、第三侧壁13和第四侧壁14依次首尾相连并形成开口100。顶盖15与第一侧壁11、第二侧壁12、第三侧壁13和第四侧壁14均相邻且与开口100相对设置。开口100朝着一第一方向D1,即从壳体10指向安装板20的方向。In an exemplary embodiment, the casing 10 further includes a first side wall 11 , a second side wall 12 , a third side wall 13 and a fourth side wall 14 . The casing 10 also includes a top cover 15 . The first side wall 11 , the second side wall 12 , the third side wall 13 and the fourth side wall 14 are sequentially connected end to end to form an opening 100 . The top cover 15 is adjacent to the first side wall 11 , the second side wall 12 , the third side wall 13 and the fourth side wall 14 and is opposite to the opening 100 . The opening 100 faces a first direction D1 , that is, the direction from the casing 10 to the mounting board 20 .

该嵌入式工业电脑的安装要同时兼容导轨安装和螺钉安装,因此导轨装配机构40和延伸部50二者被配置为两种安装彼此不相互干扰。也就是说进行导轨安装时,延伸部50不对导轨安装产生干扰;进行螺钉安装时导轨装配机构40不对螺丝安装产生干扰。通常螺钉安装时嵌入式工业电脑的安装目标对象是墙体等平面物体,因此导轨装配机构40和延伸部50二者被配置为当第一安装孔101与该平面物体接触时导轨装配机构40不与该平面物体接触。The installation of the embedded industrial computer should be compatible with both guide rail installation and screw installation, so the guide rail assembly mechanism 40 and the extension part 50 are configured so that the two installations do not interfere with each other. That is to say, when the guide rail is installed, the extension part 50 does not interfere with the guide rail installation; when the screw is installed, the guide rail assembly mechanism 40 does not interfere with the screw installation. Usually, when the screw is installed, the installation target of the embedded industrial computer is a planar object such as a wall, so both the guide rail assembly mechanism 40 and the extension part 50 are configured so that when the first installation hole 101 contacts the planar object, the guide rail assembly mechanism 40 does not make contact with the planar object.

在一个示意性的实施方式中,开口100朝着第一方向D1,第一安装孔101沿第一方向D1延伸。每一第一安装孔101朝向第一方向D1的端面Pt至一基准平面Pb的距离H1小于等于导轨装配机构40至基准平面Pb的最小距离H2。基准平面Pb垂直于第一方向D1并位于安装板20远离壳体10的一侧。第一安装孔101沿第一方向D1延伸,即第一安装孔101的轴线或者说第一安装孔101孔的深度方向平行于第一方向D1。这样用户沿着第一方向D1将第一螺钉201插入第一安装孔101进行螺钉安装。此时若安装的目标对象是平面物体,那么第一安装孔101朝向第一方向D1的端面Pt与该平面物体接触。基准平面Pb垂直于第一方向D1,因此也平行于该平面物体。导轨装配机构40的各个点至基准平面Pb的距离不都相同。导轨装配机构40中距离基准平面Pb最小距离的点为其沿着第一方向D1的顶端。第一安装孔101朝向第一方向D1的端面Pt至基准平面Pb的距离H1小于等于导轨装配机构40至基准平面Pb的最小距离H2能够使得第一安装孔101与该平面物体接触时导轨装配机构40不与该平面物体接触。这样,第一安装孔101和导轨装配机构40在第一方向上产生高度差,从第一方向将嵌入式工业电脑安装至一平面物体时,导轨装配机构40不产生干扰。In an exemplary embodiment, the opening 100 faces the first direction D1, and the first installation hole 101 extends along the first direction D1. A distance H1 between an end surface Pt of each first installation hole 101 facing the first direction D1 and a reference plane Pb is less than or equal to a minimum distance H2 between the guide rail assembly mechanism 40 and the reference plane Pb. The reference plane Pb is perpendicular to the first direction D1 and located on a side of the mounting plate 20 away from the housing 10 . The first installation hole 101 extends along the first direction D1, that is, the axis of the first installation hole 101 or the depth direction of the first installation hole 101 is parallel to the first direction D1. In this way, the user inserts the first screw 201 into the first installation hole 101 along the first direction D1 for screw installation. At this time, if the target object to be installed is a planar object, then the end surface Pt of the first installation hole 101 facing the first direction D1 is in contact with the planar object. The reference plane Pb is perpendicular to the first direction D1 and thus also parallel to the planar object. The distances from various points of the guide rail assembly mechanism 40 to the reference plane Pb are not all the same. The point with the smallest distance from the reference plane Pb in the guide rail assembly mechanism 40 is its top end along the first direction D1. The distance H1 from the end face Pt of the first installation hole 101 facing the first direction D1 to the reference plane Pb is less than or equal to the minimum distance H2 from the guide rail assembly mechanism 40 to the reference plane Pb, so that the first installation hole 101 is in contact with the planar object. When the guide rail assembly mechanism 40 is not in contact with the planar object. In this way, there is a height difference between the first mounting hole 101 and the guide rail assembly mechanism 40 in the first direction, and the guide rail assembly mechanism 40 does not interfere when the embedded industrial computer is installed on a plane object from the first direction.

在一个示意性的实施方式中,每一延伸部50从主体部30延伸出壳体10的外侧,所有第一安装孔101位于壳体10外侧。这样,从第一方向将嵌入式工业电脑安装至一平面物体时,第一安装孔不会被遮挡,便于用于使用螺钉等进行安装。In an exemplary embodiment, each extension portion 50 extends from the main body portion 30 to the outside of the casing 10 , and all the first mounting holes 101 are located outside the casing 10 . In this way, when the embedded industrial computer is installed on a plane object from the first direction, the first installation hole will not be blocked, which is convenient for installation with screws or the like.

在一个示意性的实施方式中,In an exemplary embodiment,

第一安装面31包括:The first mounting surface 31 includes:

一第一安装部311,其位于一垂直于第一方向D1的第一平面P1内,a first mounting portion 311, which is located in a first plane P1 perpendicular to the first direction D1,

一第二安装部312,其位于第一平面P1内,a second mounting portion 312, which is located in the first plane P1,

一凹槽部313,其位于第一安装部311和第二安装部312之间,且沿一第二方向D2延伸并横贯主体部30,第二方向D2垂直于第一方向D1,导轨装配机构40位于凹槽部313;A groove portion 313, which is located between the first mounting portion 311 and the second mounting portion 312, extends along a second direction D2 and crosses the main body portion 30, the second direction D2 is perpendicular to the first direction D1, and the guide rail assembly mechanism 40 is located in the groove part 313;

每一延伸部50从主体部30沿着第一平面P1延伸而出,所有第一安装孔101朝向第一方向D1的端面Pt均位于第一平面P1内,第一平面P1至基准平面Pb的距离H1小于等于导轨装配机构40至基准平面Pb的最小距离H2。Each extension portion 50 extends from the main body portion 30 along the first plane P1, and the end faces Pt of all the first installation holes 101 facing the first direction D1 are located in the first plane P1, and the distance between the first plane P1 and the reference plane Pb The distance H1 is less than or equal to the minimum distance H2 from the guide rail assembly mechanism 40 to the reference plane Pb.

从图1和图3可以看出,凹槽部313在第二方向D2延伸并横贯主体部30的两个侧边。顺着第一方向D1看,第一安装面31在第三方向D3上包括三个依次排列的矩形,分别对应第一安装部311,凹槽部313和第二安装部312。第三方向D3垂直于第一方向D1和第二方向D2。延伸部50从主体部30沿着第一平面P1延伸而出,具体可以从第二方向D2延伸而出(如图1所示),也可以从第三方向D3延伸而出(未图示)。It can be seen from FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 that the groove portion 313 extends in the second direction D2 and crosses two sides of the main body portion 30 . Viewed along the first direction D1 , the first mounting surface 31 includes three rectangles arranged in sequence in the third direction D3 , corresponding to the first mounting portion 311 , the groove portion 313 and the second mounting portion 312 . The third direction D3 is perpendicular to the first direction D1 and the second direction D2. The extension portion 50 extends from the main body portion 30 along the first plane P1, specifically, it may extend from the second direction D2 (as shown in FIG. 1 ), or it may extend from the third direction D3 (not shown). .

该实施例中,延伸部50及其第一安装孔101均保持与第一平面P1齐平,而凹槽部313逆着第一方向D1朝着开口100凹陷。第一平面P1至基准平面Pb的距离H1小于等于导轨装配机构40至基准平面Pb的最小距离H2时,在第一方向D1上第一安装孔101超出出导轨装配机构40的顶端,能够保证从第一方向将嵌入式工业电脑安装至一平面物体时,导轨装配机构40不产生干扰。另外,此实施例中导轨装配机构的整体设置于凹槽部中,安装板背向壳体的一面具有平整的外部轮廓,安装时安装板与平面物体接触紧密,防护性好,还有利于安装、存储等。In this embodiment, the extension portion 50 and its first installation hole 101 are kept flush with the first plane P1, while the groove portion 313 is recessed toward the opening 100 against the first direction D1. When the distance H1 from the first plane P1 to the reference plane Pb is less than or equal to the minimum distance H2 from the guide rail assembly mechanism 40 to the reference plane Pb, the first installation hole 101 exceeds the top end of the guide rail assembly mechanism 40 in the first direction D1, which can ensure from When the embedded industrial computer is installed on a plane object in the first direction, the rail assembly mechanism 40 does not interfere. In addition, in this embodiment, the guide rail assembly mechanism is set in the groove as a whole, and the side of the mounting plate facing away from the housing has a flat outer contour. When installing, the mounting plate is in close contact with the flat object, which has good protection and is also conducive to installation. , storage, etc.

在另一个示意性的实施方式(未画图)中,第一安装面31为一个平面,延伸部50沿第一方向D1延伸且沿着平行于第一安装面31的平面延伸,使得所有第一安装孔101朝向第一方向D1的端面Pt均位于第一安装面31远离开口100的一侧。也就是说,延伸部50和导轨装配机构40均从第一安装面31所在平面沿着第一方向D1延伸而出。延伸部50在沿着第一方向D1延伸的同时,还沿着平行于第一安装面31的平面延伸,使得所有第一安装孔101延伸出壳体10的外侧,且第一安装孔101朝向第一方向D1的端面Pt均位于同一平面内。延伸部50和导轨装配机构40均从第一安装面31所在平面沿着第一方向D1延伸,并且在第一方向D1上第一安装孔101超出导轨装配机构40的顶端,这样能够保证从第一方向将嵌入式工业电脑安装至一平面物体时,导轨装配机构40不产生干扰。In another exemplary embodiment (not shown), the first mounting surface 31 is a plane, and the extension portion 50 extends along the first direction D1 and along a plane parallel to the first mounting surface 31, so that all the first The end surfaces Pt of the mounting holes 101 facing the first direction D1 are all located on a side of the first mounting surface 31 away from the opening 100 . That is to say, both the extension portion 50 and the guide rail assembly mechanism 40 extend from the plane where the first installation surface 31 is located along the first direction D1. While extending along the first direction D1, the extension part 50 also extends along a plane parallel to the first installation surface 31, so that all the first installation holes 101 extend out of the outer side of the housing 10, and the first installation holes 101 face The end faces Pt in the first direction D1 are all located in the same plane. Both the extension part 50 and the guide rail assembly mechanism 40 extend from the plane where the first installation surface 31 is located along the first direction D1, and the first installation hole 101 exceeds the top end of the guide rail assembly mechanism 40 in the first direction D1, so that it can be guaranteed from the first direction D1. When the embedded industrial computer is installed on a flat object in one direction, the rail assembly mechanism 40 does not interfere.

在一个示意性的实施方式中,壳体10还包括一第一侧壁11、一第二侧壁12、一第三侧壁13和一第四侧壁14。其中,第一侧壁11、第二侧壁12、第三侧壁13和第四侧壁14依次首尾相连并形成开口100。第一侧壁11和第三侧壁13平行于第二方向D2。该四个侧壁均平行于第一方向D1。第二侧壁12和第四侧壁14垂直于第二方向D2且平行于第三方向D3。第一侧壁11的厚度和第三侧壁13的厚度均小于第二侧壁12的厚度和第四侧壁14的厚度。也即是说,第一侧壁11的厚度和第三侧壁13的厚度均小于第二侧壁12的厚度,且第一侧壁11的厚度和第三侧壁13的厚度均小于第四侧壁14的厚度。In an exemplary embodiment, the casing 10 further includes a first side wall 11 , a second side wall 12 , a third side wall 13 and a fourth side wall 14 . Wherein, the first side wall 11 , the second side wall 12 , the third side wall 13 and the fourth side wall 14 are sequentially connected end to end to form an opening 100 . The first sidewall 11 and the third sidewall 13 are parallel to the second direction D2. The four sidewalls are all parallel to the first direction D1. The second sidewall 12 and the fourth sidewall 14 are perpendicular to the second direction D2 and parallel to the third direction D3. Both the thickness of the first sidewall 11 and the thickness of the third sidewall 13 are smaller than the thickness of the second sidewall 12 and the thickness of the fourth sidewall 14 . That is to say, the thickness of the first side wall 11 and the thickness of the third side wall 13 are smaller than the thickness of the second side wall 12, and the thickness of the first side wall 11 and the thickness of the third side wall 13 are smaller than the thickness of the fourth side wall. The thickness of the sidewall 14.

安装板20还包括:Mounting plate 20 also includes:

一第一卡槽61,其设置于第二安装面32,且沿第二方向D2延伸,安装板20能够通过第一卡槽61与第一侧壁11安装连接,a first locking groove 61, which is arranged on the second mounting surface 32 and extends along the second direction D2, the mounting plate 20 can be installed and connected to the first side wall 11 through the first locking groove 61,

一第二卡槽62,其设置于第二安装面32,且沿第二方向D2延伸,安装板20能够通过第二卡槽62与第三侧壁13安装连接,A second locking groove 62, which is disposed on the second mounting surface 32 and extends along the second direction D2, the mounting plate 20 can be installed and connected to the third side wall 13 through the second locking groove 62,

一第二安装孔102,其沿第一方向D1贯穿主体部30并与第二侧壁12相对设置,安装板20能够通过第二安装孔102安装至第二侧壁12,和a second mounting hole 102, which passes through the main body portion 30 along the first direction D1 and is disposed opposite to the second side wall 12, the mounting plate 20 can be mounted to the second side wall 12 through the second mounting hole 102, and

一第三安装孔103,其沿第一方向D1贯穿主体部30并与第四侧壁14相对设置,安装板20能够通过第三安装孔103安装至第四侧壁14。A third installation hole 103 penetrates through the main body 30 along the first direction D1 and is opposite to the fourth sidewall 14 , and the installation board 20 can be installed on the fourth sidewall 14 through the third installation hole 103 .

具体而言,第一卡槽61和第二卡槽62均为长条形的卡槽,均沿着第二方向D2延伸,即平行于凹槽部313的延伸方向,均平行于第一侧壁11和第三侧壁13在开口100处的边。第一卡槽61和第二卡槽62的长度等于开口100在第二方向上D2的尺寸。第一卡槽61和第二卡槽62之间的距离等于开口100在第三方向D3上的尺寸。安装时,第一侧壁11在开口100处的边插入第一卡槽61中,第三侧壁13在开口100处的边插入第二卡槽62中。第二安装孔102位于主体部30靠近第二侧壁12的边缘处,并暴露出第二侧壁12在开口100处的边。用户能够用第二螺钉202等插入第二安装孔102以将安装板20安装至第二侧壁12。第三安装孔103位于主体部30靠近第四侧壁14的边缘处,并暴露出第四侧壁14在开口100处的边。用户能够用第三螺钉203等插入第三安装孔103以将安装板20安装至第四侧壁14。该安装板与薄的侧壁进行卡接、与厚的侧壁用螺丝进行连接,壳体与安装板的连接结构简单,连接牢固。在另一个示意性的实施方式(未画图)中,壳体和安装板完全通过螺丝连接或完全通过卡扣连接。Specifically, the first locking groove 61 and the second locking groove 62 are elongated locking grooves, both extending along the second direction D2, that is, parallel to the extending direction of the groove portion 313, and parallel to the first side The side of the wall 11 and the third side wall 13 at the opening 100 . The lengths of the first locking slot 61 and the second locking slot 62 are equal to the dimension of the opening 100 in the second direction D2. The distance between the first locking slot 61 and the second locking slot 62 is equal to the dimension of the opening 100 in the third direction D3. During installation, the side of the first side wall 11 at the opening 100 is inserted into the first slot 61 , and the side of the third side wall 13 at the opening 100 is inserted into the second slot 62 . The second mounting hole 102 is located at an edge of the main body 30 close to the second sidewall 12 and exposes the edge of the second sidewall 12 at the opening 100 . A user can insert the second screw 202 or the like into the second mounting hole 102 to mount the mounting plate 20 to the second side wall 12 . The third mounting hole 103 is located at an edge of the main body 30 close to the fourth sidewall 14 and exposes the edge of the fourth sidewall 14 at the opening 100 . A user can insert the third screw 203 or the like into the third mounting hole 103 to mount the mounting plate 20 to the fourth side wall 14 . The mounting plate is clamped with the thin side wall and connected with the thick side wall with screws, and the connection structure between the shell and the mounting plate is simple and firm. In another exemplary embodiment (not shown), the housing and the mounting plate are completely connected by screws or completely by buckles.

在一个示意性的实施方式中,第二安装面32还包括:In an exemplary embodiment, the second mounting surface 32 further includes:

一第三安装部321,其位于一平行于第一平面P1的第二平面P2内,并与第一安装部311相对设置,a third mounting portion 321, which is located in a second plane P2 parallel to the first plane P1 and opposite to the first mounting portion 311,

一第四安装部322,其位于第二平面P2内,并与第二安装部312相对设置,a fourth installation part 322, which is located in the second plane P2 and is opposite to the second installation part 312,

一突出部323,其位于第三安装部321和第四安装部322之间,且与凹槽部312相对设置。A protruding portion 323 is located between the third mounting portion 321 and the fourth mounting portion 322 and is opposite to the groove portion 312 .

该实施例中,第二安装面32的形貌与第一安装面31的形貌相匹配。第三安装部321正对第一安装部311,二者是相互平行的平面。第四安装部322正对第二安装部312,二者是相互平行的平面。突出部323正对凹槽部313,突出部323逆着第一方向D1突起。二者在第一方向、第二方向和第三方向上的尺寸对应匹配。突出部323沿第二方向D2延伸并横贯主体部30的两边,突出部323位于第一卡槽61和第二卡槽62之间。第一卡槽61位于第三安装部321,第二卡槽62位于第四安装部322。从总体形貌上看,主体部30为一均匀厚度的平板在第一方向上弯折而成。整个主体部厚度均匀或各处的厚度差异小。In this embodiment, the shape of the second installation surface 32 matches the shape of the first installation surface 31 . The third mounting portion 321 is opposite to the first mounting portion 311 , and both are planes parallel to each other. The fourth mounting portion 322 is opposite to the second mounting portion 312 , and both are planes parallel to each other. The protruding portion 323 faces the groove portion 313 , and the protruding portion 323 protrudes against the first direction D1 . The sizes of the two in the first direction, the second direction and the third direction match correspondingly. The protruding portion 323 extends along the second direction D2 and crosses two sides of the main body portion 30 , and the protruding portion 323 is located between the first locking slot 61 and the second locking slot 62 . The first card slot 61 is located at the third installation portion 321 , and the second card slot 62 is located at the fourth installation portion 322 . From the general appearance, the main body 30 is formed by bending a flat plate with a uniform thickness in a first direction. The thickness of the entire main body is uniform or the difference in thickness is small.

第二侧壁12包括:The second side wall 12 includes:

一第一缺口121,其与突出部323匹配,和a first notch 121, which matches the protrusion 323, and

一第四安装孔104,其设置于第一缺口121内并与第二安装孔102相对设置。A fourth installation hole 104 is disposed in the first notch 121 and opposite to the second installation hole 102 .

第四侧壁14包括:The fourth side wall 14 includes:

一第二缺口141,其与突出部323匹配,和a second notch 141, which matches the protrusion 323, and

一第五安装孔105,其设置于第二缺口141内并与第三安装孔103相对设置。A fifth installation hole 105 is disposed in the second notch 141 and opposite to the third installation hole 103 .

其中,第二安装孔102和第三安装孔103均贯穿凹槽部313和突出部323。Wherein, both the second mounting hole 102 and the third mounting hole 103 pass through the groove portion 313 and the protruding portion 323 .

为了与向开口100突起的第二安装面32形貌相匹配,第二侧壁12和第四侧壁14均具有缺口,与突起部323匹配。安装时,突起部323被放入第一缺口121和第二缺口141。贯穿凹槽部313和突出部323的第二安装孔102与第一缺口121内的第四安装孔104正对,用户能够用第二螺钉202等插入第二安装孔102和第四安装孔104以将安装板20安装至第二侧壁12。贯穿凹槽部313和突出部323的第三安装孔103与第二缺口141内的第五安装孔105正对,用户能够用第三螺钉203等插入第三安装孔103和第五安装孔105以将安装板20安装至第四侧壁14。在一个示意性的实施方式中,第二安装孔102和第三安装孔103均位于导轨装配机构40和凹槽部313的侧壁之间。In order to match the shape of the second installation surface 32 protruding toward the opening 100 , both the second sidewall 12 and the fourth sidewall 14 have notches matching the protrusions 323 . During installation, the protruding portion 323 is put into the first notch 121 and the second notch 141 . The second mounting hole 102 passing through the groove portion 313 and the protruding portion 323 is opposite to the fourth mounting hole 104 in the first notch 121, and the user can insert the second screw 202 into the second mounting hole 102 and the fourth mounting hole 104 To install the mounting plate 20 to the second side wall 12 . The third mounting hole 103 passing through the groove portion 313 and the protruding portion 323 is opposite to the fifth mounting hole 105 in the second notch 141, and the user can insert the third screw 203 into the third mounting hole 103 and the fifth mounting hole 105 To install the mounting plate 20 to the fourth side wall 14 . In an exemplary embodiment, both the second mounting hole 102 and the third mounting hole 103 are located between the guide rail assembly mechanism 40 and the sidewall of the groove portion 313 .

在另一个示意性的实施方式(未画图)中,第二安装面32为一个平面,主体部30在凹槽部313处的厚度小于在凹槽部313两边(即第一安装部311和第二安装部312)的厚度。对应的,第二开口没有缺口。In another exemplary embodiment (not shown), the second mounting surface 32 is a plane, and the thickness of the main body 30 at the groove portion 313 is smaller than that at both sides of the groove portion 313 (ie, the first mounting portion 311 and the second mounting portion 311 ). Two mounting parts 312) thickness. Correspondingly, the second opening has no gap.

在一个示意性的实施方式中,In an exemplary embodiment,

嵌入式工业电脑还包括一硬盘70,设置于容置空间内。The embedded industrial computer also includes a hard disk 70 arranged in the containing space.

安装板20还包括:Mounting plate 20 also includes:

一第六安装孔106,其贯穿凹槽部313和突出部323,硬盘70通过第六安装孔106安装于安装板20,和A sixth mounting hole 106, which runs through the groove portion 313 and the protruding portion 323, the hard disk 70 is mounted on the mounting plate 20 through the sixth mounting hole 106, and

两个硬盘安装挡板108,其设置于第二安装面32的突出部323,且垂直于第二平面P2并沿着第二方向D2延伸。其中,硬盘安装挡板108在第二方向D2的尺寸小于主体部30在第二方向D2上的尺寸。硬盘70设置于两个硬盘安装挡板108之间。The two hard disk installation baffles 108 are disposed on the protruding portion 323 of the second installation surface 32 , and are perpendicular to the second plane P2 and extend along the second direction D2 . Wherein, the dimension of the hard disk installation baffle 108 in the second direction D2 is smaller than the dimension of the main body 30 in the second direction D2. The hard disk 70 is disposed between two hard disk installation baffles 108 .

硬盘70能够被安装于安装板20的第二安装面32。用户用第四螺钉204插入第六安装孔106以将硬盘70与安装板20进行安装连接。另外,安装时,用户将硬盘70从两个硬盘安装板108的端部插入该两个硬盘安装板108之间,对准第六安装孔106后用第四螺钉204进行安装。在一个示意性的实施方式中,每一硬盘安装板108均为板状,其与突出部323和凹陷部313的边齐平,并沿着第二方向D2延伸。每一硬盘安装板108平行于第一方向D1和第二方向D2。两个硬盘安装板108之间的距离比硬盘70的宽度稍大,其能够限制硬盘70在第三方向D3上的位移,并对硬盘70的安装起到导向作用,方便硬盘的安装。该硬盘安装板108为一体机构的安装板的一部分,结构更加紧凑。The hard disk 70 can be installed on the second installation surface 32 of the installation board 20 . The user inserts the fourth screw 204 into the sixth installation hole 106 to install and connect the hard disk 70 to the installation board 20 . In addition, during installation, the user inserts the hard disk 70 between the two hard disk installation plates 108 from the ends of the two hard disk installation plates 108 , aligns it with the sixth installation hole 106 and installs it with the fourth screw 204 . In an exemplary embodiment, each hard disk installation plate 108 is plate-shaped, flush with the sides of the protruding portion 323 and the recessed portion 313 , and extending along the second direction D2. Each hard disk installation board 108 is parallel to the first direction D1 and the second direction D2. The distance between the two hard disk mounting plates 108 is slightly larger than the width of the hard disk 70, which can limit the displacement of the hard disk 70 in the third direction D3, and play a guiding role in the installation of the hard disk 70 to facilitate the installation of the hard disk. The hard disk mounting plate 108 is a part of the mounting plate of the integrated mechanism, and has a more compact structure.

在另一个示意性的实施方式(未画图)中,硬盘安装于壳体内的其他部件上。In another exemplary embodiment (not shown), the hard disk is installed on other components inside the casing.

在一个示意性的实施方式中,嵌入式工业电脑还包括一PCB板80,设置于容置空间内。两个硬盘安装挡板108支撑PCB板80。这样PCB得到硬盘安装挡板的支撑,其安装稳定,不易松动。In an exemplary embodiment, the embedded industrial computer further includes a PCB board 80 disposed in the accommodating space. Two hard disk mounting brackets 108 support the PCB board 80 . In this way, the PCB is supported by the hard disk installation baffle, and its installation is stable and not easy to loosen.

在一个示意性的实施方式中,导轨装配机构40包括一第一导轨夹41和一第二导轨夹42,均突出于凹槽部313的底部。其中,第一导轨夹41包括一夹板410,其与凹槽部313的底部形成一锐角的夹角α并朝着第二导轨夹42倾斜。第二导轨夹42包括一朝向第一导轨夹41的突起420。第一导轨夹41沿着第一方向D1从凹槽部131的底部延伸而出。第一导轨夹41在第二方向D2上延伸,即平行于凹槽部313的延伸方向。在一个示意性的实施方式中,第一导轨夹41在第二方向D2上的尺寸等于凹槽部313在第二方向D2上的尺寸。同样的,第二导轨夹42沿着第一方向D1从凹槽部131的底部延伸而出。第二导轨夹42在第二方向D2上延伸,即平行于凹槽部313的延伸方向。在一个示意性的实施方式中,第二导轨夹42在第二方向D2上的尺寸等于凹槽部313在第二方向D2上的尺寸。安装时,导轨90的一个边901先插入夹板410与凹槽部313的底部形成的夹角α中,然后使得导轨90的另一个边902与第二夹板42逐渐靠近,直至突起420越过该导轨90的另一个边902。这样第一导轨夹41和第二导轨夹42相互作用,使得安装板20与导轨90安装连接。该导轨装配机构简单,安装稳定。在一个示意性的实施方式中,导轨90为DIN轨。In an exemplary embodiment, the guide rail assembly mechanism 40 includes a first guide rail clamp 41 and a second guide rail clamp 42 , both protruding from the bottom of the groove portion 313 . Wherein, the first guide rail clamp 41 includes a clamping plate 410 , which forms an acute angle α with the bottom of the groove portion 313 and is inclined toward the second guide rail clamp 42 . The second rail clip 42 includes a protrusion 420 facing the first rail clip 41 . The first rail clip 41 extends out from the bottom of the groove portion 131 along the first direction D1. The first rail clip 41 extends in the second direction D2 , that is, parallel to the extending direction of the groove portion 313 . In an exemplary embodiment, the size of the first rail clip 41 in the second direction D2 is equal to the size of the groove portion 313 in the second direction D2. Likewise, the second rail clip 42 extends out from the bottom of the groove portion 131 along the first direction D1. The second rail clip 42 extends in the second direction D2 , that is, parallel to the extending direction of the groove portion 313 . In an exemplary embodiment, the size of the second rail clip 42 in the second direction D2 is equal to the size of the groove portion 313 in the second direction D2. During installation, one side 901 of the guide rail 90 is first inserted into the angle α formed between the clamping plate 410 and the bottom of the groove portion 313, and then the other side 902 of the guide rail 90 and the second clamping plate 42 are gradually approached until the protrusion 420 crosses the guide rail The other side of 90 is 902 . In this way, the first guide rail clamp 41 and the second guide rail clamp 42 interact, so that the mounting plate 20 is installed and connected with the guide rail 90 . The assembly mechanism of the guide rail is simple and the installation is stable. In one exemplary embodiment, rail 90 is a DIN rail.

在一个示意性的实施方式中,嵌入式工业电脑还包括至少一蝶形钢丝99,其被设置于夹板410和与凹槽部313的底部所形成的夹角α内。该蝶形钢丝99与夹板410进行铆接。这样,当导轨90的一个边901插入夹板410与凹槽部313的底部形成的夹角α中时,蝶形钢丝99产生形变并增加导轨90和第一导轨夹41的相互作用力,提高安装稳定性。In an exemplary embodiment, the embedded industrial computer further includes at least one butterfly wire 99 , which is disposed within the angle α formed between the splint 410 and the bottom of the groove portion 313 . The butterfly steel wire 99 is riveted with the splint 410 . In this way, when one side 901 of the guide rail 90 is inserted into the angle α formed between the splint 410 and the bottom of the groove portion 313, the butterfly wire 99 will deform and increase the interaction force between the guide rail 90 and the first guide rail clip 41, thereby improving the installation. stability.

应当理解,虽然本说明书是按照各个实施方式描述的,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施方式中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。It should be understood that although this specification is described according to various implementations, not each implementation only includes an independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in the various implementation modes can also be properly combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

上文所列出的一系列的详细说明仅仅是针对本实用新型的可行性实施例的具体说明,它们并非用以限制本实用新型的保护范围,凡未脱离本实用新型技艺精神所作的等效实施例或变更均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。A series of detailed descriptions listed above are only specific descriptions for the feasible embodiments of the present utility model, and they are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present utility model. Embodiments or changes should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1.嵌入式工业电脑,其特征在于,包括:1. The embedded industrial computer is characterized in that, comprising: 一壳体(10),其包括一开口(100);和a housing (10) including an opening (100); and 一安装板(20),其能够从所述开口(100)与所述壳体(10)组装在一起形成一容置空间,包括:A mounting plate (20), which can be assembled with the housing (10) from the opening (100) to form an accommodating space, comprising: 一主体部(30),其与所述开口(100)匹配,包括一背向所述开口(100)的第一安装面(31)和一朝向所述开口(100)的第二安装面(32),A main body part (30), which matches the opening (100), includes a first mounting surface (31) facing away from the opening (100) and a second mounting surface ( 32), 一导轨装配机构(40),其设置于所述第一安装面(31),所述安装板(20)能够通过所述导轨装配机构(40)安装至一导轨(90),和A guide rail assembly mechanism (40), which is arranged on the first installation surface (31), the installation plate (20) can be installed to a guide rail (90) through the guide rail assembly mechanism (40), and 至少一延伸部(50),每一所述延伸部(50)从所述主体部(30)延伸而出,并包括一第一安装孔(101),所述安装板(20)能够通过所述第一安装孔(101)安装至一外部设备;At least one extension portion (50), each extension portion (50) extends from the main body portion (30), and includes a first installation hole (101), the installation plate (20) can pass through the The first installation hole (101) is installed to an external device; 其中,所述安装板(20)为一体结构。Wherein, the mounting plate (20) is an integral structure. 2.根据权利要求1所述的嵌入式工业电脑,其特征在于,所述开口(100)朝着一第一方向(D1),所述第一安装孔(101)沿所述第一方向(D1)延伸,每一所述第一安装孔(101)朝向所述第一方向(D1)的端面(Pt)至一基准平面(Pb)的距离小于等于所述导轨装配机构(40)至所述基准平面(Pb)的最小距离,所述基准平面(Pb)垂直于所述第一方向(D1)并位于所述安装板(20)远离所述壳体(10)的一侧。2. The embedded industrial computer according to claim 1, wherein the opening (100) faces a first direction (D1), and the first installation hole (101) is along the first direction ( D1) extending, the distance from the end surface (Pt) of each of the first mounting holes (101) facing the first direction (D1) to a reference plane (Pb) is less than or equal to the distance from the guide rail assembly mechanism (40) to the The minimum distance between the reference plane (Pb) perpendicular to the first direction (D1) and located on the side of the mounting plate (20) away from the housing (10). 3.根据权利要求2所述的嵌入式工业电脑,其特征在于,每一所述延伸部(50)从所述主体部(30)延伸出所述壳体(10)的外侧,所有所述第一安装孔(101)位于所述壳体(10)外侧。3. The embedded industrial computer according to claim 2, characterized in that, each of the extension parts (50) extends from the main body part (30) to the outside of the housing (10), all of the The first installation hole (101) is located outside the casing (10). 4.根据权利要求2所述的嵌入式工业电脑,其特征在于,4. the embedded industrial computer according to claim 2, is characterized in that, 所述第一安装面(31)包括:The first mounting surface (31) includes: 一第一安装部(311),其位于一垂直于所述第一方向(D1)的第一平面(P1)内,a first mounting portion (311), which is located in a first plane (P1) perpendicular to the first direction (D1), 一第二安装部(312),其位于所述第一平面(P1)内,a second mounting portion (312), which is located in said first plane (P1), 一凹槽部(313),其位于所述第一安装部(311)和所述第二安装部(312)之间,且沿一第二方向(D2)延伸并横贯所述主体部(30),所述第二方向(D2)垂直于所述第一方向(D1),所述导轨装配机构(40)位于所述凹槽部(313);A groove part (313), which is located between the first installation part (311) and the second installation part (312), extends along a second direction (D2) and crosses the main body part (30 ), the second direction (D2) is perpendicular to the first direction (D1), and the guide rail assembly mechanism (40) is located in the groove portion (313); 每一所述延伸部(50)从所述主体部(30)沿着所述第一平面(P1)延伸而出,所有所述第一安装孔(101)朝向所述第一方向(D1)的端面(Pt)均位于所述第一平面(P1)内,所述第一平面(P1)至所述基准平面(Pb)的距离小于等于所述导轨装配机构(40)至所述基准平面(Pb)的最小距离。Each of the extension parts (50) extends from the main body part (30) along the first plane (P1), and all the first installation holes (101) face the first direction (D1) The end surfaces (Pt) of all are located in the first plane (P1), and the distance from the first plane (P1) to the reference plane (Pb) is less than or equal to the guide rail assembly mechanism (40) to the reference plane (Pb) minimum distance. 5.根据权利要求4所述的嵌入式工业电脑,其特征在于,5. the embedded industrial computer according to claim 4, is characterized in that, 所述壳体(10)还包括一第一侧壁(11)、一第二侧壁(12)、一第三侧壁(13)和一第四侧壁(14),其中,所述第一侧壁(11)、所述第二侧壁(12)、所述第三侧壁(13)和所述第四侧壁(14)依次首尾相连并形成所述开口(100),所述第一侧壁(11)和所述第三侧壁(13)平行于所述第二方向(D2),所述第二侧壁(12)和所述第四侧壁(14)垂直于所述第二方向(D2),所述第一侧壁(11)的厚度和所述第三侧壁(13)的厚度均小于所述第二侧壁(12)的厚度和所述第四侧壁(14)的厚度;The housing (10) also includes a first side wall (11), a second side wall (12), a third side wall (13) and a fourth side wall (14), wherein the first One side wall (11), the second side wall (12), the third side wall (13) and the fourth side wall (14) are sequentially connected end to end to form the opening (100), the The first side wall (11) and the third side wall (13) are parallel to the second direction (D2), and the second side wall (12) and the fourth side wall (14) are perpendicular to the In the second direction (D2), the thickness of the first side wall (11) and the thickness of the third side wall (13) are smaller than the thickness of the second side wall (12) and the thickness of the fourth side wall the thickness of the wall (14); 所述安装板(20)还包括:The mounting plate (20) also includes: 一第一卡槽(61),其设置于所述第二安装面(32),且沿所述第二方向(D2)延伸,所述安装板(20)能够通过所述第一卡槽(61)与所述第一侧壁(11)安装连接,A first card slot (61), which is arranged on the second installation surface (32) and extends along the second direction (D2), the installation plate (20) can pass through the first card slot ( 61) Installing and connecting with the first side wall (11), 一第二卡槽(62),其设置于所述第二安装面(32),且沿所述第二方向(D2)延伸,所述安装板(20)能够通过所述第二卡槽(62)与所述第三侧壁(13)安装连接,A second card slot (62), which is arranged on the second installation surface (32) and extends along the second direction (D2), the installation plate (20) can pass through the second card slot ( 62) being installed and connected with the third side wall (13), 一第二安装孔(102),其沿所述第一方向(D1)贯穿所述主体部(30)并与所述第二侧壁(12)相对设置,所述安装板(20)能够通过所述第二安装孔(102)安装至所述第二侧壁(12),和a second mounting hole (102), which runs through the main body (30) along the first direction (D1) and is arranged opposite to the second side wall (12), through which the mounting plate (20) can pass said second mounting hole (102) is mounted to said second side wall (12), and 一第三安装孔(103),其沿所述第一方向(D1)贯穿所述主体部(30)并与所述第四侧壁(14)相对设置,所述安装板(20)能够通过所述第三安装孔(103)安装至所述第四侧壁(14)。a third mounting hole (103), which runs through the main body portion (30) along the first direction (D1) and is arranged opposite to the fourth side wall (14), through which the mounting plate (20) can pass The third mounting hole (103) is mounted to the fourth side wall (14). 6.根据权利要求5所述的嵌入式工业电脑,其特征在于,6. The embedded industrial computer according to claim 5, characterized in that, 所述第二安装面(32)还包括:The second mounting surface (32) also includes: 一第三安装部(321),其位于一平行于所述第一平面(P1)的第二平面(P2)内,并与所述第一安装部(311)相对设置,a third installation part (321), which is located in a second plane (P2) parallel to the first plane (P1), and is arranged opposite to the first installation part (311), 一第四安装部(322),其位于所述第二平面(P2)内,并与所述第二安装部(312)相对设置,a fourth installation part (322), which is located in the second plane (P2) and opposite to the second installation part (312), 一突出部(323),其位于所述第三安装部(321)和所述第四安装部(322)之间,且与所述凹槽部(313)相对设置;a protruding part (323), which is located between the third installation part (321) and the fourth installation part (322), and is arranged opposite to the groove part (313); 所述第二侧壁(12)包括:The second side wall (12) comprises: 一第一缺口(121),其与所述突出部(323)匹配,和a first notch (121), which matches said protrusion (323), and 一第四安装孔(104),其设置于所述第一缺口(121)内并与所述第二安装孔(102)相对设置;a fourth mounting hole (104), which is disposed in the first notch (121) and opposite to the second mounting hole (102); 所述第四侧壁(14)包括:The fourth side wall (14) comprises: 一第二缺口(141),其与所述突出部(323)匹配,和a second notch (141) matching said protrusion (323), and 一第五安装孔(105),其设置于所述第二缺口(141)内并与所述第三安装孔(103)相对设置;a fifth mounting hole (105), which is disposed in the second notch (141) and opposite to the third mounting hole (103); 其中,所述第二安装孔(102)和所述第三安装孔(103)均贯穿所述凹槽部(313)和所述突出部(323)。Wherein, the second installation hole (102) and the third installation hole (103) both pass through the groove part (313) and the protrusion part (323). 7.根据权利要求6所述的嵌入式工业电脑,其特征在于,7. The embedded industrial computer according to claim 6, characterized in that, 所述嵌入式工业电脑还包括一硬盘(70),设置于所述容置空间内,The embedded industrial computer also includes a hard disk (70), which is arranged in the accommodating space, 所述安装板(20)还包括:The mounting plate (20) also includes: 一第六安装孔(106),其贯穿所述凹槽部(313)和所述突出部(323),所述硬盘(70)通过所述第六安装孔(106)安装于所述安装板(20),和A sixth mounting hole (106), which runs through the groove portion (313) and the protruding portion (323), and the hard disk (70) is mounted on the mounting plate through the sixth mounting hole (106) (20), and 两个硬盘安装挡板(108),其设置于所述第二安装面(32)的所述突出部(323),且垂直于所述第二平面(P2)并沿着所述第二方向(D2)延伸,其中,所述硬盘安装挡板(108)在所述第二方向(D2)的尺寸小于所述主体部(30)在所述第二方向(D2)上的尺寸,所述硬盘(70)设置于所述两个硬盘安装挡板(108)之间。Two hard disk installation baffles (108), which are arranged on the protrusion (323) of the second installation surface (32), and are perpendicular to the second plane (P2) and along the second direction (D2) extending, wherein the size of the hard disk installation baffle (108) in the second direction (D2) is smaller than the size of the main body portion (30) in the second direction (D2), the The hard disk (70) is arranged between the two hard disk installation baffles (108). 8.根据权利要求7所述的嵌入式工业电脑,其特征在于,所述嵌入式工业电脑还包括一PCB板(80),设置于所述容置空间内;所述两个硬盘安装挡板(108)支撑所述PCB板(80)。8. The embedded industrial computer according to claim 7, characterized in that, the embedded industrial computer also includes a PCB board (80), which is arranged in the accommodating space; the two hard disk installation baffles (108) supports said PCB board (80). 9.根据权利要求4所述的嵌入式工业电脑,其特征在于,所述导轨装配机构(40)包括一第一导轨夹(41)和一第二导轨夹(42),均突出于所述凹槽部(313)的底部,其中,所述第一导轨夹(41)包括一夹板(410),其与所述凹槽部(313)的底部形成一锐角的夹角(α)并朝着所述第二导轨夹(42)倾斜,所述第二导轨夹(42)包括一朝向所述第一导轨夹(41)的突起(420)。9. The embedded industrial computer according to claim 4, characterized in that, the guide rail assembly mechanism (40) comprises a first guide rail clamp (41) and a second guide rail clamp (42), all protruding from the The bottom of the groove part (313), wherein the first guide rail clip (41) includes a splint (410), which forms an acute angle (α) with the bottom of the groove part (313) and faces As the second rail clip (42) tilts, the second rail clip (42) includes a protrusion (420) facing the first rail clip (41). 10.根据权利要求9所述的嵌入式工业电脑,其特征在于,所述嵌入式工业电脑还包括至少一蝶形钢丝(99),其被设置于所述夹板(410)和与所述凹槽部(313)的底部所形成的夹角(α)内。10. The embedded industrial computer according to claim 9, characterized in that, the embedded industrial computer further comprises at least one butterfly steel wire (99), which is arranged on the splint (410) and the recessed within the angle (α) formed by the bottom of the groove (313).
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111757615A (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-09 京瓷办公信息系统株式会社 image forming apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111757615A (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-09 京瓷办公信息系统株式会社 image forming apparatus
CN111757615B (en) * 2019-03-29 2021-12-21 京瓷办公信息系统株式会社 image forming apparatus

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