CN206746696U - Vertical shaft impact crusher - Google Patents
Vertical shaft impact crusher Download PDFInfo
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- CN206746696U CN206746696U CN201720296218.5U CN201720296218U CN206746696U CN 206746696 U CN206746696 U CN 206746696U CN 201720296218 U CN201720296218 U CN 201720296218U CN 206746696 U CN206746696 U CN 206746696U
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- main shaft
- rotor
- cylinder
- reducing mechanism
- tup
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to crusher technical field, disclose vertical shaft impact crusher, including cylinder (1) and the main shaft (2) being located in cylinder (1), main shaft (2) and cylinder (1) are coaxially disposed, it is characterised in that：Main shaft (2) is provided with least one reducing mechanism (3) with main shaft (2) synchronous axial system, reducing mechanism (3) includes and the rotor (4) of main shaft (2) synchronous axial system and the hammering device (5) being located on rotor (4), hammering device (5) includes the tup (6) being located in rotor (4) and the hammer handle (7) being connected with tup (6), hammer handle (7) is located at the inner side of tup (6), and hammer handle (7) can move on rotor (4) to away from main shaft (2) direction.Hammer handle and tup are displaced outwardly by the utility model after tup and building stones brinelling, ensure the distance between tup and counterpunch board, ensure that the granularity of broken rear building stones, reduce the cost of maintenance.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to crusher technical field, more particularly to a kind of vertical shaft impact crusher.
Background technology
Vertical shaft impact crusher be a kind of material using high-speed motion mutually hit voluntarily crush and material turn
Mutually collide and crush back and forth between broken component and lining papers plate that son is provided with, that is, pass through " stone-crash-stone " or the original of " stone forges iron "
Reason is crushed, and still, in shattering process, material is dished out material by the parabolic passage on rotor, when material is spilled over,
The powerful impulsive force of meeting, while the broken component of parabolic passage both sides is also worn out, if things go on like this, cause broken component abrasion tight
Weight, and then cause maintenance cost to increase, meanwhile, the broken component after abrasion, it will influence the crushing effect of material, cause granularity
It is uneven.
The content of the invention
The utility model is for the shortcomings of maintenance cost in the prior art is high, particle size reduction is uneven, there is provided Yi Zhongwei
The shield vertical shaft impact crusher that cost is low, particle size reduction is equal.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model is addressed by following technical proposals：
Vertical shaft impact crusher, including cylinder and the main shaft that is located in cylinder, main shaft and cylinder are coaxially disposed, its feature
It is：Main shaft is provided with least one reducing mechanism with main shaft synchronous axial system, and reducing mechanism includes and main shaft synchronous axial system
Rotor and the hammering device being located on rotor, hammering device include the tup being located in rotor and the hammer handle being connected with tup, hammer into shape
Handle is located at the inner side of tup, and hammer handle can move on rotor to away from major axes orientation.Building stones enter in cylinder, and main shaft, which drives, to be crushed
Device is rotated, and building stones are crushed, and because tup hits to building stones for a long time, is caused tup to wear, is made tup and cylinder
Gap between wall becomes big, causes broken building stones to become large-sized, does not meet production standard, after tup works a period of time,
Hammer handle is postponed to barrel direction, hammer handle drives tup to be moved to barrel direction, reduces the distance between tup and barrel, makes brokenly
Broken building stones meet production standard, reduce the maintenance cost of component abrasion.
Preferably, the inner of tup is connected by bearing pin with hammer handle, the rear end of hammer handle is provided with adjusting gasket, hammer handle it is interior
Gap is provided between end and main shaft, when hammer handle is to away from major axes orientation movement, adjusting gasket is located in gap.When tup wears
When, staff is moved hammer handle to barrel direction by instrument, takes out adjusting gasket, when hammer handle is moved into correct position,
Adjust pad is inserted into gap, the position of fixed hammer handle and tup, ensures the broken size of building stones, reduces the cost of maintenance.
Preferably, being additionally provided with protector on rotor, protector and hammering device intersection are uniformly arranged on rotor,
During protector includes the triangle protective plate for being located at rotor upper end and being fixedly connected with the rotor and is located on the inside of triangle protective plate
Between backplate.By setting triangle protective plate and middle backplate to protect rotor, the service life of rotor is extended, avoids building stones to turning
Son impact and cause rotor abrasion.
Preferably, hammering device also includes the material casting plate for being located at rotor upper surface and being fixedly connected with the rotor, material casting plate
The edge of rotor is located at, compression thin plate is additionally provided between material casting plate and the upper surface of rotor.Building stones are hit by material casting plate, make stone
Material is thrown by material casting plate, falls building stones.
Preferably, the quantity of reducing mechanism is two, reducing mechanism includes upper reducing mechanism and lower reducing mechanism, upper powder
The axle sleeve being set on main shaft is provided between crushing device and lower reducing mechanism.The broken effect of building stones is improved, upper reducing mechanism will
Building stones are crushed, and lower reducing mechanism is further ground to the building stones after crushing, and improves broken effect.
Preferably, the upper end of cylinder is provided with the feed hopper being connected with cylinder, the lower end of cylinder is provided with what is be connected with cylinder
Discharge bucket.
Preferably, be provided with the counterpunch board that is fixedly connected with cylinder inboard wall in cylinder, height of the counterpunch board in cylinder with
Height of the reducing mechanism on main shaft is equal.Building stones are thrown to counterpunch board and hit broken by reducing mechanism, make to meet size
Building stones are fallen between tup and counterpunch board, ensure the size of broken rear building stones.
Preferably, being additionally provided with counterattack dividing plate on the inwall of cylinder, counterattack dividing plate is located between counterpunch board, is struck back in dividing plate
Side is provided with the swash plate for tilting down setting.The broken building stones of upper reducing mechanism are dropped down onto up and down above reducing mechanism by swash plate, are led to
Cross down reducing mechanism to be crushed again, avoid building stones and after upper reducing mechanism is broken, falling directly into lower crushing dress
Put and discharge bucket is flowed out between counterpunch board, lower reducing mechanism is not had fragmentation.,
Preferably, also including motor cabinet and the motor being located on motor cabinet, motor is connected with main shaft, and motor cabinet is provided with
With the small pulley of motor axis connection, main shaft upper end is provided with the big belt wheel being connected with small pulley.Motor passes through small pulley and big belt wheel
Drive axis of rotation.
The utility model has significant technique effect as a result of above technical scheme：Main shaft drives reducing mechanism
Building stones are crushed, after tup and building stones brinelling, hammer handle and tup are displaced outwardly, ensure tup and counterpunch board it
Between distance, ensure that it is broken after building stones granularity, reduce the cost of maintenance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing in M portions in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing in N portions in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure figure of rotor.
Fig. 5 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is B-B sectional views in Fig. 4.
The toponym that each number designation is referred in accompanying drawing is as follows：1-cylinder, 2-main shaft, 3-reducing mechanism, 4-
Rotor, 5-hammering device, 6-tup, 7-hammer handle, 8-bearing pin, 9-adjusting gasket, 10-protector, 11-triangle are prevented
Backplate, 12-middle backplate, 13-material casting plate, 14-compress thin plate, 15-axle sleeve, 16-feed hopper, 17-discharge bucket, 18-
Counterpunch board, 19-counterattack dividing plate, 20-swash plate, 21-motor cabinet, 22-motor, 23-small pulley, 24-big belt wheel, 25-
Gap, 26-upper reducing mechanism, 27-lower reducing mechanism.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
Vertical shaft impact crusher, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, including cylinder 1 and the main shaft 2 being located in cylinder 1, the He of main shaft 2
Cylinder 1 is coaxially disposed, it is characterised in that：Main shaft 2 is provided with two reducing mechanisms 3 with the synchronous axial system of main shaft 2, crushes dress
Putting 3 includes including being located at rotor 4 with the rotor 4 of the synchronous axial system of main shaft 2 and the hammering device 5 being located on rotor 4, hammering device 5
Interior tup 6 and the hammer handle 7 being connected with tup 6, hammer handle 7 are located at the inner side of tup 6, and hammer handle 7 can be to away from main shaft on rotor 4
2 directions are moved, and the inner of tup 6 is connected by bearing pin 8 with hammer handle 7, and tup 6 and hammer handle 7 are fixed on rotor 4 by bearing pin 8, hammer
The rear end of handle 7 is provided with adjusting gasket 9, gap 25 is provided between the inner of hammer handle 7 and main shaft 2, hammer handle 7 is to away from the direction of main shaft 2
When mobile, adjusting gasket 9 is located in gap 25.
Protector 10 is additionally provided with rotor 4, protector 10 and hammering device 5, which intersect, to be uniformly arranged on rotor 4, is prevented
Protection unit 10 includes the triangle protective plate 11 for being located at the upper end of rotor 4 and being fixedly connected with rotor 4 and is located in triangle protective plate 11
The middle backplate 12 of side, hammering device 5 also include being located at the upper surface of rotor 4 and the material casting plate 13 being fixedly connected with rotor 4, material casting
Plate 13 is located at the edge of rotor 4, is additionally provided between material casting plate 13 and the upper surface of rotor 4 and compresses thin plate 14, and reducing mechanism 3 includes
Upper reducing mechanism 26 and lower reducing mechanism 27, it is provided with and is set on main shaft 2 between upper reducing mechanism 26 and lower reducing mechanism 27
Axle sleeve 15.
The upper end of cylinder 1 is provided with the feed hopper 16 being connected with cylinder 1, and the lower end of cylinder 1 is provided with the discharging being connected with cylinder 1
Bucket 17, cylinder 1 is interior to be provided with the counterpunch board 18 being fixedly connected with the inwall of cylinder 1, and height of the counterpunch board 18 in cylinder 1 fills with crushing
It is equal to put 3 height on main shaft 2, be additionally provided with the inwall of cylinder 1 counterattack dividing plate 19, counterattack dividing plate 19 be located at counterpunch board 18 it
Between, counterattack dividing plate 19 inner side is provided with the swash plate 20 for tilting down setting, in addition to motor cabinet 21 and the electricity that is located on motor cabinet 21
Machine 22, motor 22 are connected with main shaft 2, and motor cabinet 21 is provided with small pulley 23 with motor axis connection, the upper end of main shaft 2 be provided with it is small
The big belt wheel 24 that belt wheel 23 connects, motor 22 are moved small pulley 23 and rotated, and small pulley 23 is connected with big belt wheel 24 by belt, small
Belt wheel 23 is rotated by belt drive big belt wheel 24, and big belt wheel 24 drives main shaft 2 to rotate, and main shaft 2 is rotated so as to 4 turns of rotor driven
It is dynamic.
In a word, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all according to present utility model application the scope of the claims institute
The equivalent changes and modifications of work, it should all belong to the covering scope of the utility model patent.
Claims (9)
1. vertical shaft impact crusher, including cylinder (1) and the main shaft (2) that is located in cylinder (1), main shaft (2) and cylinder (1) are same
Axle is set, it is characterised in that：Main shaft (2) is provided with least one reducing mechanism (3) with main shaft (2) synchronous axial system, crushes dress
Putting (3) includes and the rotor (4) of main shaft (2) synchronous axial system and the hammering device (5) being located on rotor (4), hammering device (5) bag
The tup (6) being located in rotor (4) and the hammer handle (7) being connected with tup (6) are included, hammer handle (7) is located at the inner side of tup (6), hammer
Handle (7) can move on rotor (4) to away from main shaft (2) direction.
2. vertical shaft impact crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inner of tup (6) passes through bearing pin (8)
It is connected with hammer handle (7), the rear end of hammer handle (7) is provided with adjusting gasket (9), and gap is provided between the inner of hammer handle (7) and main shaft (2)
(25) when, hammer handle (7) is to away from the movement of main shaft (2) direction, adjusting gasket (9) is located in gap (25).
3. vertical shaft impact crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Rotor is additionally provided with protector on (4)
(10), protector (10) and hammering device (5), which intersect, is uniformly arranged on rotor (4), and protector (10), which includes being located at, to be turned
Sub (4) upper end and the triangle protective plate (11) being fixedly connected with rotor (4) and the middle shield being located on the inside of triangle protective plate (11)
Plate (12).
4. vertical shaft impact crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Hammering device (5) also includes being located at turning
Sub (4) the upper surface and material casting plate (13) being fixedly connected with rotor (4), material casting plate (13) are located at the edge of rotor (4), material casting plate
(13) it is additionally provided between the upper surface of rotor (4) and compresses thin plate (14).
5. vertical shaft impact crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The quantity of reducing mechanism (3) is two,
Reducing mechanism (3) includes upper reducing mechanism (26) and lower reducing mechanism (27), upper reducing mechanism (26) and lower reducing mechanism (27)
Between be provided with and be set in axle sleeve (15) on main shaft (2).
6. vertical shaft impact crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper end of cylinder (1) is provided with and cylinder
(1) feed hopper (16) of connection, the lower end of cylinder (1) are provided with the discharge bucket (17) being connected with cylinder (1).
7. vertical shaft impact crusher according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：It is provided with cylinder (1) interior with cylinder (1)
The counterpunch board (18) that wall is fixedly connected, height of the counterpunch board (18) in cylinder (1) is with reducing mechanism (3) on main shaft (2)
It is highly equal.
8. vertical shaft impact crusher according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：It is additionally provided with the inwall of cylinder (1) anti-
Dividing plate (19) is hit, counterattack dividing plate (19) is located between counterpunch board (18), is provided with the inside of counterattack dividing plate (19) and is tilted down setting
Swash plate (20).
9. vertical shaft impact crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include motor cabinet (21) and be located at electricity
Motor (22) on support (21), motor (22) are connected with main shaft (2), and motor cabinet (21) is provided with the small band with motor axis connection
Take turns (23), main shaft (2) upper end is provided with the big belt wheel (24) being connected with small pulley (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720296218.5U CN206746696U (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2017-03-24 | Vertical shaft impact crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720296218.5U CN206746696U (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2017-03-24 | Vertical shaft impact crusher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206746696U true CN206746696U (en) | 2017-12-15 |
Family
ID=60610598
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720296218.5U Active CN206746696U (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2017-03-24 | Vertical shaft impact crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206746696U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109304251A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-02-05 | 义乌市鸿基节能科技有限公司 | One kind, which is filled, hits crusher and its crushing process |
| CN110882786A (en) * | 2019-12-14 | 2020-03-17 | 江苏吉能达环境能源科技有限公司 | Impact type vertical shaft crusher and working method thereof |
| CN112718121A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-30 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Crushing machine |
-
2017
- 2017-03-24 CN CN201720296218.5U patent/CN206746696U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109304251A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-02-05 | 义乌市鸿基节能科技有限公司 | One kind, which is filled, hits crusher and its crushing process |
| CN110882786A (en) * | 2019-12-14 | 2020-03-17 | 江苏吉能达环境能源科技有限公司 | Impact type vertical shaft crusher and working method thereof |
| CN110882786B (en) * | 2019-12-14 | 2021-05-25 | 江苏吉能达环境能源科技有限公司 | Impact type vertical shaft crusher and working method thereof |
| CN112718121A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-30 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Crushing machine |
| CN112718121B (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-04-19 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Crushing machine |
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