CN206687116U - A kind of automatic coconut palm green grass or young crops processing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic green coconut processing machine. It is provided with a frame (9), a tray drive motor (12) is provided on the frame (9), a small gear (13) is provided on the tray drive motor (12), and the pinion gear (13) and the large gear (8) meshing, the bull gear (8) is provided with a pallet lift cylinder (7), the pallet lift cylinder (7) is provided with a pallet (5), the center of the bull gear (8) is also provided with a push rod (6), and the pallet ( 5) There is a conical cutter (2) connected to the conical cutter electric push rod (1) directly above, and a side cutter (4) and a side cutter electric push rod (3) are provided on the left side of the tray (5) connected, the right side of the tray (5) is provided with a bottom cutting circular saw blade (14) mounted on the bottom cutting circular saw blade driving motor (16), the bottom cutting circular saw blade driving motor (16) and the bottom cutting electric push rod ( 15) Connected. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the processing and production of young coconut is automated, the labor cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

An automatic coconut green processing machine

technical field

The utility model relates to a coconut processing equipment, in particular to an automatic green coconut processing machine.

Background technique

Cocos ( Cocos nucifera L.) is a plant of the genus Coconut in the palm family. It is a perennial evergreen tree and is widely distributed in nearly 100 tropical countries and regions in the world. The main producing countries are Indonesia, the Philippines, India and Sri Lanka. The main planting area of China's coconut is in Hainan, and the planting area and fruit output both account for more than 90% of the country's total. Coconut fruit is the fruit of the coconut tree, commonly known as coconut. Coconut trees are full of treasures. Coconut flowers, coconut fruit, coconut leaves, coconut wood and coconut roots can all be used. Coconut fruit is the most widely used. Its coconut meat, coconut water, coconut shell, and coconut shell are used in different applications. The coconut food processing industry, which uses coconut meat and coconut water as raw materials, is one of the important pillars of Hainan's food industry. Therefore, the coconut industry plays an important role in the economic development of Hainan.

The important industries of coconut food in Hainan include coconut juice, coconut candy, food copra, coconut fiber fruit (bacterial cellulose gel fermented with coconut water), etc., as well as coconut processed products such as coconut puree, concentrated coconut milk, and coconut oil. .

Coconut fruit is a natural and cool ideal heat-relieving drink, but its volume is large and its shape is irregular, so it is not suitable for storage, so it is inconvenient for long-distance transportation and sales, and its coconut coat is thick, so it needs to be chopped with a knife when drinking, which brings great harm to consumers. In order to solve these problems, Malaysia and other Southeast Asian countries cut off a part of the coconut shell of the coconut fruit and process it into a regular shape, which is convenient for packaging, transportation and drinking, that is, young coconut, although there is a large market demand for young coconut, But its processing technology is relatively backward, seriously restricting the development of young coconut processing. Hainan is the main production area of coconut fruit in my country, and the processing of young coconut is mostly concentrated in Hainan. Although it has been developed in recent years, the processing method of young coconut is still mainly the original manual processing, using a machete to chop the coat of coconut fruit , roughly cut out the shape of young coconut, and then finely process it with a knife to make it into the shape of young coconut. This processing method is inefficient and cannot meet the needs of the broad market. At the same time, it consumes a lot of manpower, and there will be problems such as the size of the processed coconut greens and the unstable center of gravity. What's more, manual operation is extremely dangerous. Hand injuries of operators continue to occur, ranging from skin injuries to serious injuries to severed fingers, which bring great damage to the physical and mental health of these operators.

Contents of the invention

The utility model is an efficient, clean and safe automatic green coconut processing equipment. The invention of this equipment can change the processing of green coconut from manual operation to machine operation, which can not only greatly improve production efficiency, ensure product consistency, but more importantly, ensure the personal safety of operators and reduce the occurrence of disability accidents . At the same time, it opens up new ways for enterprises to expand production scale and improve economic benefits.

The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a frame is provided, a tray drive motor is provided on the frame, a small gear is provided on the tray drive motor, the small gear meshes with the large gear, and the tray is provided on the large gear Lifting cylinder, tray lifting cylinder is equipped with a tray, the tray is equipped with nail teeth, the center of the large gear is also equipped with a push rod, and a tapered knife is provided directly above the tray, and the tapered knife is connected with the electric push rod of the tapered knife. , There is a side cutter on the left side of the tray, and the side cutter is connected with the electric push rod of the side cutter, and there is a bottom-cutting circular saw blade on the right side of the tray, and the bottom-cutting circular saw blade is installed on the driving motor of the bottom-cutting circular saw blade , the bottom-cutting circular saw blade driving motor is connected with the bottom-cutting electric push rod.

First, the tray lifting cylinder moves to push the tray out so that the position of the tray is higher than the ejector rod, then place the coconut to be processed on the tray, drive the electric push rod of the cone cutter to drive the cone cutter down, and press the cone cutter to place Coconuts on the tray make the nail teeth on the tray penetrate into the coconut shell. At this time, the electric push rod of the cone cutter stops, and the tray drive motor is started. The small gear and the large gear drive the coconut to rotate quickly, and the electric push rod of the side cutter Action, push the side cutter out to cut the round table part of the lower part of the coconut, and then the electric push rod of the side cutter drives the side cutter back to the original position. Push it down to cut out the conical part of the upper part of the coconut, then the tray drive motor stops, start the bottom cutting circular saw blade driving motor to make the bottom cutting circular saw blade rotate at high speed, and at the same time the bottom cutting electric push rod moves to turn the bottom cutting circular saw blade Push out and cut the bottom of the coconut. Since the cone cutter is not retracted at this time and is still pressed on the coconut, it has a supporting effect on the coconut. In this way, when the circular saw blade cuts the bottom of the coconut, the coconut will not be displaced. After the bottom circular saw blade cuts through the bottom of the coconut, the driving motor of the bottom cutting circular saw blade stops, and at the same time, the bottom cutting electric push rod drives the bottom cutting circular saw blade to return to the original position, and the cone cutter electric push rod drives the cone cutter to return at the same time In the original position, the pallet lifting cylinder retracts, the pallet descends, and under the action of the ejector rod, the bottom of the coconut is pushed out to complete a young coconut processing operation.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that the processing and production of young coconuts is automated, labor costs are reduced, production efficiency is improved, and a foundation is laid for production enterprises to expand production scale; at the same time, the occurrence of personnel disability accidents is reduced; The processing is efficient, clean, hygienic, safe and automatic.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the working principle diagram of the utility model embodiment.

In the figure 1. Taper cutter electric push rod 2. Taper cutter 3. Side cutter electric push rod 4. Side cutter 5. Tray 6. Ejector 7. Tray lifting cylinder 8. Big gear 9. Rack 10. Bearing 11. Pneumatic Rotary Joint 12. Pallet Drive Motor 13. Pinion 14. Bottom Cutting Circular Saw Blade 15. Bottom Cutting Circular Saw Blade 15. Bottom Cutting Circular Saw Blade Drive Motor.

detailed description

A frame 9 is provided with a tray drive motor 12 on the frame 9. A pinion 13 is provided on the tray drive motor 12. The pinion 13 meshes with the bull gear 8. The tray lift cylinder 7 is provided on the bull gear 8 to lift the tray. The cylinder 7 is provided with a tray 5, the tray 5 is provided with nail teeth, the center of the large gear 8 is also provided with a push rod 6, and the cone cutter 2 is arranged directly above the tray 5, and the cone cutter 2 and the cone cutter are electrically connected. The push rod 1 is connected, the left side of the tray 5 is provided with a side cutter 4, the side cutter 4 is connected with the side cutter electric push rod 3, the right side of the tray 5 is provided with a bottom cutting circular saw blade 14, and the bottom cutting circular saw blade 14 is contained on the bottom-cut circular saw blade drive motor 16, and the bottom-cut circular saw blade drive motor 16 links to each other with the bottom-cut electric push rod 15.

First, the tray lifting cylinder 7 moves to push the tray 5 out so that the position of the tray 5 is higher than the ejector rod 6, and then the coconut to be processed is placed on the tray 5, and the electric push rod 1 of the cone cutter is driven to drive the cone cutter 2 down, so that The cone cutter 2 presses the coconut placed on the tray 5 so that the nail teeth on the tray 5 penetrate into the coconut shell. The large gear 8 drives the coconut to rotate rapidly, and the side cutter electric push rod 3 moves to push the side cutter 4 out of the round table part of the lower part of the coconut, after which the side cutter electric push rod 3 drives the side cutter 4 to return to the original position, and the side cutter 4. While returning to the original position, the cone cutter electric push rod 1 continues to move, pushes the cone cutter 2 downwards, cuts out the conical part of the upper part of the coconut, then stops the tray drive motor 12, and starts the bottom cutting circular saw blade drive motor 16 Make the bottom-cutting circular saw blade 14 rotate at a high speed, and simultaneously the bottom-cutting electric push rod 15 moves to push out the bottom-cutting circular saw blade 14 to cut the bottom of the coconut. There is a support effect on the coconut, so that when the bottom-cutting circular saw blade 14 cuts the bottom of the coconut, the coconut will not be displaced. After the bottom-cutting circular saw blade 14 cuts through the coconut bottom, the bottom-cutting circular saw blade drive motor 16 stops. At the same time, the bottom-cutting electric push rod 15 drives the bottom-cutting circular saw blade 14 to return to the original position, and the cone cutter electric push rod 1 drives the cone cutter 2 to return to the original position at the same time, then the pallet lifting cylinder 7 retracts, and the pallet 5 descends. Under the action of the ejector rod 6, the bottom of the coconut is ejected to complete the processing operation of a young coconut.

Claims (1)

1. A kind of 1. automatic coconut palm green grass or young crops processing machine, it is characterised in that：Provided with frame（9）, frame（9）It is provided with pallet motor （12）, pallet motor（12）It is provided with little gear（13）, little gear（13）With gear wheel（8）Engagement, gear wheel（8）On set There is pallet lift cylinder（7）, pallet lift cylinder（7）It is provided with pallet（5）, pallet（5）It is provided with spike-tooth, gear wheel（8）'s Push rod is additionally provided with center（6）, pallet（5）Surface be provided with taper knife（2）, taper knife（2）With taper knife electric pushrod（1） It is connected, pallet（5）Left side be provided with side sharpener（4）, side sharpener（4）With side sharpener electric pushrod（3）It is connected, pallet（5）The right side Side is provided with and cuts bottom saw blade（14）, cut bottom saw blade（14）Loaded on cutting bottom saw blade motor（16）On, cut bottom saw blade and drive Dynamic motor（16）With cutting bottom electric pushrod（15）It is connected.