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CN206676728U - A kind of forage separator end to end - Google Patents

A kind of forage separator end to end Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206676728U
CN206676728U CN201720400475.9U CN201720400475U CN206676728U CN 206676728 U CN206676728 U CN 206676728U CN 201720400475 U CN201720400475 U CN 201720400475U CN 206676728 U CN206676728 U CN 206676728U
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China
Prior art keywords
screen
forage
upper screen
tail
outlet
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720400475.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张怀山
代立兰
吴国锋
杨世柱
王春梅
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Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
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Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
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Priority to CN201720400475.9U priority Critical patent/CN206676728U/en
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种头尾草料分选机,包括震动盘、震动电机、前支腿、后支腿、进料口、横挡、竖档、出杂口、出料口和草根出口,所述震动盘上设有上层筛网和下层筛网,所述上层筛网和下层筛网均为倾斜设计,进料端高于出料端,所述进料口与上层筛网之间设有横挡和竖档,所述横档和竖档分别与振动盘相固定连接,所述料室内靠近尾端设有竖直均匀间隔的磁棒;所述上层筛网上设有集尘罩。本实用新型头尾草料分选机,分料效果好,极大地提高了劳动效率,降低了人工成本,避免了草料浪费;工人操作环境好,避免了对操作人员的身体损害,提高了草料质量。

The utility model discloses a head and tail forage sorting machine, which comprises a vibrating plate, a vibrating motor, a front outrigger, a rear outrigger, a feeding port, a cross bar, a vertical bar, a miscellaneous outlet, a material outlet and a grass root outlet. The vibrating plate is provided with an upper screen and a lower screen, the upper screen and the lower screen are designed to be inclined, the feed end is higher than the discharge end, and an upper screen is provided between the feed port and the upper screen. There are horizontal bars and vertical bars, and the horizontal bars and vertical bars are respectively fixedly connected with the vibrating plate, and the magnetic rods are arranged vertically and evenly spaced near the end of the material chamber; the upper screen is provided with a dust cover. The head and tail forage sorting machine of the utility model has good material separation effect, greatly improves labor efficiency, reduces labor cost, and avoids waste of forage; the operating environment of workers is good, avoiding physical damage to operators, and improving the quality of forage .

Description

一种头尾草料分选机A head and tail forage sorting machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于草业设备技术领域,特别涉及是一种头尾草料分选机。The utility model belongs to the technical field of grass industry equipment, in particular to a head and tail grass material sorting machine.

背景技术Background technique

蔺草等草料作为一种很好的编织物材料或者枕芯的填充物,在收割加工过程中,其草根部分和草尖部分常作报废处理,这不仅造成大量的浪费,报废草根和草尖焚烧处理,还会产生粉尘污染 。可利用的部分依靠人工筛选工作量大,效率低,目前还没有较完善的分选机械。Rush and other forages are used as a good braid material or filling for pillows. During the harvesting process, the grass roots and grass tips are often discarded, which not only causes a lot of waste, but also scraps the grass roots and grass tips. Incineration treatment will also produce dust pollution. The available part relies on manual screening, which has a large workload and low efficiency. At present, there is no perfect sorting machine.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决现有技术和实际情况中存在的上述问题,本实用新型提供了头尾草料分选机,包括震动盘、震动电机、前支腿、后支腿、进料口、横挡、竖档、出杂口、出料口、草根出口、所述震动盘与震动电机相连,所述震动盘上设有上层筛网和下层筛网,所述上层筛网和下层筛网均为倾斜设计,进料端高于出料端,所述进料口位于上层筛网进料端上方,所述进料口与上层筛网之间设有横挡和竖档,所述横档和竖档分别与振动盘相固定连接,所述上层筛网网眼可挡住结块的草根,所述下层筛网可漏下细小的杂物,所述下层筛网下面为杂物室,所述杂物室尾端设有出杂口;所述上层筛网与下层筛网之间为料室,所述料室尾端设有出料口;所述上层筛网尾端连接草根出口;所述料室内靠近尾端设有竖直均匀间隔的磁棒。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art and the actual situation, the utility model provides a head and tail forage sorting machine, including a vibrating plate, a vibrating motor, a front outrigger, a rear outrigger, a feeding port, a cross bar, and a vertical bar , the miscellaneous outlet, the material outlet, the grass root outlet, the vibrating disc is connected with the vibrating motor, and the vibrating disc is provided with an upper screen and a lower screen, and the upper screen and the lower screen are all inclined designs, The feed end is higher than the discharge end, the feed port is located above the feed end of the upper screen, and a crosspiece and a vertical stop are arranged between the feed port and the upper screen, and the crosspiece and the vertical stand are respectively It is fixedly connected with the vibrating plate, the upper screen mesh can block the agglomerated grass roots, the lower screen can leak fine sundries, the bottom of the lower screen is a sundry room, and the tail of the sundry room There is a miscellaneous outlet at the end; between the upper screen and the lower screen is a material chamber, and the tail end of the material chamber is provided with a discharge port; the tail end of the upper screen is connected to the grass root outlet; the material chamber is close to The tail end is provided with vertically evenly spaced magnetic rods.

优选地,所述上层筛网包括网状筛网部分、竖条细长孔筛网部分和横条细长孔筛网部分,所述网状筛网部分、竖条细长孔筛网部分和横条细长孔筛网部分由进料端到出料端排布。Preferably, the upper screen includes a mesh screen part, a vertical slender hole screen part and a horizontal slender hole sieve part, the mesh sieve part, the vertical slender hole sieve part and The horizontal strip slender hole screen part is arranged from the feed end to the discharge end.

优选地,所述上层筛网上设有集尘罩。Preferably, a dust cover is provided on the upper screen.

本实用新型头尾草料分选机,分料效果好,极大地提高了劳动效率,降低了人工成本,避免了草料浪费;工人操作环境好,避免了对操作人员的身体损害,提高了草料质量。The head and tail forage sorting machine of the utility model has good material separation effect, greatly improves labor efficiency, reduces labor cost, and avoids waste of forage; the operating environment of workers is good, avoiding physical damage to operators, and improving the quality of forage .

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型实施例的头尾草料分选机的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a head and tail forage sorting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2是本实用新型实施例的头尾草料分选机的的上层筛网的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the upper screen of the head and tail forage sorting machine according to the embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图详细介绍本实用新型技术方案。Introduce in detail the technical scheme of the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

如图1、图2所示,本实施例公开了一种头尾草料分选机,包括震动盘、震动电机8、前支腿9、后支腿6、进料口13、横挡12、竖档11、出杂口7、出料口4、草根出口5,所述震动盘与震动电机8相连,所述震动盘上设有上层筛网10和下层筛网2、所述上层筛网10和下层筛网2均为倾斜设计,进料端高于出料端,所述进料口13位于上层筛网10进料端上方,所述进料口13与上层筛网10之间设有横挡12和竖档11,所述横档12和竖档11分别与振动盘相固定连接,所述上层筛网10网眼可挡住结块的草根,所述下层筛网2可漏下细小的杂物,所述下层筛网2下面为杂物室,所述杂物室尾端设有出杂口7;所述上层筛网10与下层筛网2之间为料室,所述料室尾端设有出料口4;所述上层筛网10尾端连接草根出口5;所述料室内靠近尾端设有竖直均匀间隔的磁棒3。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present embodiment discloses a head and tail forage sorting machine, comprising a vibrating plate, a vibrating motor 8, a front leg 9, a rear leg 6, a feeding port 13, a crosspiece 12, Vertical shelf 11, miscellaneous outlet 7, material outlet 4, grass root outlet 5, described vibrating plate is connected with vibrating motor 8, and described vibrating plate is provided with upper layer screen 10 and lower layer screen 2, described upper layer screen 10 and the lower screen 2 are inclined design, the feed end is higher than the discharge end, the feed port 13 is located above the feed end of the upper screen 10, and the feed port 13 and the upper screen 10 are provided There are crosspieces 12 and vertical shelves 11, said crosspieces 12 and vertical shelves 11 are fixedly connected with the vibrating plate respectively, said upper screen 10 meshes can block agglomerated grass roots, and said lower screen 2 can leak fine sundries, the bottom of the lower screen 2 is a sundry room, the end of the sundry room is provided with a miscellaneous outlet 7; between the upper screen 10 and the lower screen 2 is a material room, the material The end of the chamber is provided with a discharge port 4; the end of the upper screen 10 is connected to the grass root outlet 5; the end of the material chamber is provided with magnetic bars 3 that are vertically and evenly spaced.

所述上层筛网10包括网状筛网部分21、竖向细长孔筛网部分22和横向细长孔筛网23部分,所述网状筛网部分21、竖向细长孔筛网部分22和横向细长孔筛网23由进料端到出料端排布。The upper screen 10 includes a mesh screen portion 21, a vertically elongated screen portion 22 and a laterally elongated screen portion 23, the mesh screen portion 21, the vertically elongated screen portion 22 and the horizontal slender hole screen cloth 23 are arranged from the feed end to the discharge end.

所述上层筛网10上设有集尘罩1。The upper screen 10 is provided with a dust collection cover 1 .

本实用新型的工作原理为:开启震动电机,震动盘震动;带有结块的尾部和尖部的草料,由进料口进入,经过横档和竖档的碰撞,打散,散落在上层筛网上面,随着上层筛网的震动,草料由进料端下出料端滑下,先经过网状筛网部分,草料落下一部分,随着草料的滑下,一些细长的草料则由竖向细长孔落下,草料横向向下滚落增加,一些细长草料由横向细长孔落下,最后,带有结块的草根挡在上层筛网上面;掉落在下层筛网的草料还含有一些杂质,细小的杂质落在下层筛网下面杂物室,所述杂物由出杂口排出,符合要求的草料沿下层筛网滚下,一些金属被磁棒所吸引,落在磁棒上面,符合要求的草料由料口排出,带有结块的草根由草根出口排出;在分料的过程,尘土、粉尘飞扬,对操作人员健康造成极大损害,设有集尘罩保护了操作人员的健康,同时随着草料灰尘的减少,也提高了草料的质量。The working principle of the utility model is: turn on the vibrating motor, vibrate the vibrating plate; the forage with agglomerated tail and tip enters from the feed port, breaks up after colliding with the horizontal and vertical shelves, and scatter on the upper sieve On the net, with the vibration of the upper screen, the forage slides down from the feed end and the discharge end, and first passes through the mesh screen part, and a part of the forage falls down. Falling to the elongated hole, the grass material rolls down horizontally and increases, some elongated grass material falls from the horizontal elongated hole, and finally, the grass roots with agglomeration are blocked on the upper screen; the grass material falling on the lower screen also contains Some impurities, small impurities fall into the debris room under the lower screen, and the impurities are discharged from the miscellaneous outlet. The forage that meets the requirements rolls down along the lower screen, and some metals are attracted by the magnetic rod and fall on the magnetic rod. , the forage that meets the requirements is discharged from the feed port, and the agglomerated grass roots are discharged from the grass root outlet; during the process of material distribution, dust and dust fly up, causing great damage to the health of the operators, and a dust cover is provided to protect the operators health while improving forage quality with less forage dust.

最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1.一种头尾草料分选机,其特征在于:包括震动盘、震动电机、前支腿、后支腿、进料口、横挡、竖档、出杂口、出料口和草根出口,所述震动盘与震动电机相连,所述震动盘上设有上层筛网和下层筛网,所述上层筛网和下层筛网均为倾斜设计,进料端高于出料端,所述进料口位于上层筛网进料端上方,所述进料口与上层筛网之间设有横挡和竖档,所述横档和竖档分别与振动盘相固定连接,所述上层筛网网眼可挡住结块的草根,所述下层筛网可漏下细小的杂物,所述下层筛网下面为杂物室,所述杂物室尾端设有出杂口;所述上层筛网与下层筛网之间为料室,所述料室尾端设有出料口;所述上层筛网尾端连接草根出口;所述料室内靠近尾端设有竖直均匀间隔的磁棒。1. A head and tail forage sorting machine, characterized in that it includes a vibrating plate, a vibrating motor, a front leg, a rear leg, a feeding port, a crosspiece, a vertical shelf, a miscellaneous outlet, a material outlet and a grass root outlet , the vibrating disc is connected with the vibrating motor, and the vibrating disc is provided with an upper screen and a lower screen, both of which are inclined, the feed end is higher than the discharge end, and the feed end is higher than the discharge end. The feed inlet is located above the feed end of the upper screen, and there are crosspieces and vertical shelves between the feed inlet and the upper screen. The crosspieces and vertical shelves are respectively fixedly connected with the vibration plate. The meshes of the mesh can block the agglomerated grass roots, and the lower sieve can leak fine sundries. Below the lower sieve is a sundry room, and the end of the sundry room is provided with a miscellaneous outlet; the upper sieve Between the net and the lower screen is a material chamber, and the end of the material chamber is provided with a discharge port; the tail end of the upper layer of the screen is connected to the grass root outlet; the material chamber is provided with vertically evenly spaced magnetic bars near the end. . 2.根据权利要求1所述的头尾草料分选机,其特征在于,所述上层筛网包括网状筛网部分、竖向细长孔筛网部分和横向细长孔筛网部分,所述网状筛网部分、竖向细长孔筛网部分和横向细长孔筛网部分由进料端到出料端排布。2. The head and tail forage sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the upper screen comprises a mesh screen part, a vertical elongated hole screen part and a horizontal elongated hole screen part, the The mesh screen part, the vertical slender hole screen part and the horizontal slender hole sieve part are arranged from the feed end to the discharge end. 3.根据权利要求1所述的头尾草料分选机,其特征在于,所述上层筛网上设有集尘罩。3. The head and tail forage sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a dust collecting cover is arranged on the upper screen.
CN201720400475.9U 2017-04-17 2017-04-17 A kind of forage separator end to end Expired - Fee Related CN206676728U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108057626A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-22 亳州市谯城区鹤名养殖专业合作社 The dry and wet forage separation and recovery vehicle and its application method of farm
CN111163911A (en) * 2017-12-27 2020-05-15 日吉华株式会社 Building material manufacturing device and building material manufacturing method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108057626A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-22 亳州市谯城区鹤名养殖专业合作社 The dry and wet forage separation and recovery vehicle and its application method of farm
CN111163911A (en) * 2017-12-27 2020-05-15 日吉华株式会社 Building material manufacturing device and building material manufacturing method
US11541571B2 (en) 2017-12-27 2023-01-03 Nichiha Corporation Building material manufacturing apparatus and building material manufacturing method

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