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CN206660922U - A kind of coal-fired power plant flue gas processing device with sulfur trioxide removing means - Google Patents

A kind of coal-fired power plant flue gas processing device with sulfur trioxide removing means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206660922U
CN206660922U CN201720433836.XU CN201720433836U CN206660922U CN 206660922 U CN206660922 U CN 206660922U CN 201720433836 U CN201720433836 U CN 201720433836U CN 206660922 U CN206660922 U CN 206660922U
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China
Prior art keywords
flue
removing means
flue gas
power plant
coal
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CN201720433836.XU
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钱东升
施平平
蔡杰
傅伟根
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Zhejiang Zhong Tai Environmental Protection Coltd
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Zhejiang Zhong Tai Environmental Protection Coltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of coal-fired power plant flue gas processing device with sulfur trioxide removing means.SO should be carried3The Weight loss feeder bottom of the coal-fired power plant flue gas processing device of removing means is connected with main pipeline, and the air of pressure fan is sent into main pipeline after dried-air drier is dried, using alkaline absorbent of the Geldart-D particle from Weight loss feeder;Main pipeline terminal is connected with separator, and main pipeline is uniformly divided into multiple branch roads by separator, and each branch road connects a spray gun;Spray gun is evenly arranged in flue cross section, and installs static mixer in the downstream flue of spray gun, ensures that the alkaline absorbent of lance ejection uniformly mixes with flue gas.According to different flue gas conditions and flue position, different types of alkaline absorbent is selected, alkaline absorbent is sprayed into flue by spray gun and absorbs SO in flue gas3, reduce SO3Harm to power plant's operation, realizes SO3Minimum discharge.

Description

A kind of coal-fired power plant flue gas processing device with sulfur trioxide removing means
Technical field
It the utility model is related to coal-fired flue-gas process field, more particularly to a kind of thermoelectricity with sulfur trioxide removing means Factory's coal-fired flue-gas processing unit.
Background technology
SO3(Sulfur trioxide)Formation mechanism mainly include with lower part, it is a part of in coal in the combustion process of burner hearth Element sulphur is converted into SO3;Flue gas is made in back-end surfaces heat transfer process by the catalysis oxidation of metal pipe-wall, flying dust With a part of SO2SO can be oxidized to3;Unit for increasing SCR denitration device newly, denitrating catalyst also have very strong catalysis Oxidation so that a part of SO2It is oxidized to SO3.Generally for the coal unit for not installing denitrification apparatus, SO3Production rate Account for the 1% of total sulfur content;Unit for installing SCR denitration device, SO3Production rate it is higher, can generally account for total sulfur content 1.5-2%.
SO2And NOXIt is one of atmosphere pollution main in coal-fired plant flue gas, in order to reduce NOXDischarge, coal-fired electricity Factory is mounted with SCR denitration device mostly.SCR catalyst is there is a possibility that part SO2It is catalytically oxidized to SO3, plus what is generated in stove SO3, make SO3Reach finite concentration, power plant is damaged, such as make catalyst poisoning, air preheater blocking, boiler flue corrosion etc..It is quiet Electric cleaner and wet desulfuration tower are to SO3Removing it is limited in one's ability, SO3Be discharged into air and can aggravate haze, cause environment Pollution.In burning high sulfur coal, SO3The problem of causing is more serious.Realize SO3Deep removal, the safety economy of power plant is transported The improvement of row and atmospheric environment is significant.
In order to reduce SO3The harm brought to power plant's operation and control SO3Discharge, it is more at present using being sprayed into flue Enter the method for alkaline absorbent.A kind of device and technique that sulfur trioxide in flue gas is removed using trona, from SCR reactor outlets Flue gas absorbs SO through trona slurries hydro-peening3, enter back into air preheater;The device of sulfur trioxide in a kind of removing flue gas, bag Feed bin, screw(-type) feeder are included, ejecting gun, Benitration reactor and spoiler etc., absorbs denitration reaction by spraying strong alkaline substance SO before device3;A kind of method of sulfur trioxide in removing coal-fired flue-gas, into the flue before denitrification apparatus entrance point, denitration A certain amount of alkali grain is sprayed in the flue gas in flue between the device port of export and air preheater, by three in flue gas Sulfur oxide removes.Although the above method can control SO to a certain degree3Discharge, but different flue gas bars can not be successfully managed SO under part3Removing, it is impossible to reach SO well3The requirement of minimum discharge.
SO at present3Main removing means are Wet Flue Gas Desulfurization Technique, wet static dedusting technology etc., but above-mentioned technology is arranged After electrostatic precipitation, it is ensured that reduce final SO3Concentration discharge, but SO can not be eliminated3To front end denitrification apparatus, sky The harm of pre- device.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model devises a kind of thermal power plant's combustion with sulfur trioxide removing means Coal smoke Flash Gas Compression Skid System.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of coal-fired power plant flue gas processing device with sulfur trioxide removing means, including SCR reactors, air are pre- Hot device, electrostatic precipitator and desulfurizing tower, connected between SCR reactors, air preheater, electrostatic precipitator and desulfurizing tower by flue Logical, flue of the smoke inlet to the flue between SCR reactors between flue A, SCR reactor and air preheater is flue B, the flue between air preheater and electrostatic precipitator are flue C, and the flue between electrostatic precipitator and desulfurizing tower is flue SO is respectively arranged with D, flue A, flue B, flue C and flue D3Removing means, SO3Removing means includes blower fan, is air-dried Machine, feed bin, loss-in-weight feeders, main pipeline, separator and lateral, blower and pipeline connection dried-air drier, feed bin Bottom connects loss-in-weight feeders, and loss-in-weight feeders connect main pipeline, main pipeline end side by side by pipeline with dried-air drier End connection separator, separator connect more laterals, and every lateral is respectively penetrated inside flue, every lateral End is connected with spray gun.
Preferably, the spray gun is evenly arranged in flue cross section.
Preferably, the feed bin is sealing device, feed bin is built with drying device.
Compared with prior art, should the weight-loss type with the coal-fired power plant flue gas processing device of sulfur trioxide removing means Batcher bottom is connected with main pipeline, and the air of pressure fan is sent into main pipeline after dried-air drier is dried, using Geldart-D particle Alkaline absorbent from Weight loss feeder;Main pipeline terminal is connected with separator, and main pipeline is uniformly divided into more by separator Individual branch road, each branch road connect a spray gun;Spray gun is evenly arranged in flue cross section, and quiet in the downstream flue installation of spray gun State blender, ensure that the alkaline absorbent of lance ejection uniformly mixes with flue gas.According to different flue gas conditions and flue position, Different types of alkaline absorbent is selected, alkaline absorbent is sprayed into flue by spray gun and absorbs SO in flue gas3, reduce SO3 Harm to power plant's operation, realizes SO3Minimum discharge.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present utility model;
In figure:1st, blower fan, 2, dried-air drier, 3, feed bin, 4, loss-in-weight feeders, 5, main pipeline, 6, separator, 7, point Branch pipe(tube), 8, spray gun, 9, flue A, 10, SCR reactors, 11, flue B, 12, air preheater, 13, flue C, 14, electrostatic removes Dirt device, 15, flue D, 16, desulfurizing tower.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is made further specifically to retouch State:
Embodiment:As shown in Figure 1, a kind of coal-fired power plant flue gas processing device with sulfur trioxide removing means, Including SCR reactors, air preheater, electrostatic precipitator and desulfurizing tower, SCR reactors 10, air preheater 12, electrostatic precipitation Connected between device 14 and desulfurizing tower 16 by flue, smoke inlet to the flue between SCR reactors is flue A9, SCR reaction Flue between device and air preheater is flue B11, and the flue between air preheater and electrostatic precipitator is flue C13, Flue between electrostatic precipitator and desulfurizing tower is flue D15, and SO is respectively arranged with flue A, flue B, flue C and flue D3 Removing means, SO3Removing means includes blower fan 1, dried-air drier 2, feed bin 3, loss-in-weight feeders 4, main pipeline 5, separator 6 With lateral 7, blower and pipeline connection dried-air drier, bin bottom connection loss-in-weight feeders, loss-in-weight feeders Main pipeline, main pipeline end connection separator are connected by pipeline side by side with dried-air drier, separator connects more branched pipes Road, every lateral are respectively penetrated inside flue, and every lateral end is connected with spray gun 8, and spray gun is evenly arranged in cigarette On road section, feed bin is sealing device, and feed bin is built with drying device.
This carries the coal-fired power plant flue gas processing device of sulfur trioxide removing means, in flue A SO3In removing means Selection injection sodium base class absorbent (Na2CO3, NaHCO3, trona etc.);In flue B SO3Selection injection magnesium in removing means Base class absorbent (MgO, Mg (OH)2, MgCO3Magnesium etc.);In flue C and flue D, selection injection calcium base class absorbent (CaO, Ca (OH)2, CaCO3Deng).During burning high sulfur coal, alkaline absorbent removing SO is sprayed into flue A3, reduce SO3To the danger of catalyst Evil;As the SO of SCR catalyst2/SO3When conversion ratio is higher, alkaline absorbent removing SO is sprayed into flue B3, reduce hydrogen sulfate Harm of the generation of ammonia to air preheater;When main purpose is to reduce SO3Discharge and during corrosion to electric power factory equipment, in cigarette Alkaline absorbent removing SO is sprayed into road C and flue D3, according to different flue gas conditions and flue position, select different types of Alkaline absorbent, alkaline absorbent is sprayed into flue by spray gun and absorbs SO in flue gas3, reduce SO3To the danger of power plant's operation Evil, realizes SO3Minimum discharge.
Embodiment described above is a kind of preferable scheme of the present utility model, not the utility model is made any Formal limitation, there are other variants and remodeling on the premise of without departing from the technical scheme described in claim.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of coal-fired power plant flue gas processing device with sulfur trioxide removing means, including SCR reactors, air preheat Device, electrostatic precipitator and desulfurizing tower, connected between SCR reactors, air preheater, electrostatic precipitator and desulfurizing tower by flue Logical, flue of the smoke inlet to the flue between SCR reactors between flue A, SCR reactor and air preheater is flue B, the flue between air preheater and electrostatic precipitator are flue C, and the flue between electrostatic precipitator and desulfurizing tower is flue D, it is characterized in that, it is respectively arranged with SO at the flue A, flue B, flue C and flue D3Removing means, SO3Removing means includes Blower fan, dried-air drier, feed bin, loss-in-weight feeders, main pipeline, separator and lateral, blower and pipeline connection are empty Gas drying machine, bin bottom connection loss-in-weight feeders, loss-in-weight feeders connect master side by side by pipeline with dried-air drier Pipeline, main pipeline end connection separator, separator connect more laterals, and every lateral is respectively penetrated in flue Portion, every lateral end are connected with spray gun.
2. a kind of coal-fired power plant flue gas processing device with sulfur trioxide removing means according to claim 1, its It is characterized in, the spray gun is evenly arranged in flue cross section.
3. a kind of coal-fired power plant flue gas processing device with sulfur trioxide removing means according to claim 1, its It is characterized in, the feed bin is sealing device, and feed bin is built with drying device.
CN201720433836.XU 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 A kind of coal-fired power plant flue gas processing device with sulfur trioxide removing means Active CN206660922U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108434950A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-08-24 东南大学 A kind of devices and methods therefor of the evaporation of coordinated desulfurization waste water flue and enhancing fine particle and sulfur trioxide removing
CN108607362A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-10-02 苏州西热节能环保技术有限公司 A kind of device removing sulfur trioxide and NOx in flue gas with integrated spraying system
CN108607361A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-10-02 苏州西热节能环保技术有限公司 A kind of integration spraying system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108434950A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-08-24 东南大学 A kind of devices and methods therefor of the evaporation of coordinated desulfurization waste water flue and enhancing fine particle and sulfur trioxide removing
CN108434950B (en) * 2018-03-15 2021-11-02 东南大学 A device and method for coordinating flue evaporation of desulfurization wastewater and enhancing the removal of fine particles and sulfur trioxide
CN108607362A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-10-02 苏州西热节能环保技术有限公司 A kind of device removing sulfur trioxide and NOx in flue gas with integrated spraying system
CN108607361A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-10-02 苏州西热节能环保技术有限公司 A kind of integration spraying system
CN108607362B (en) * 2018-07-05 2023-09-19 苏州西热节能环保技术有限公司 Device with integrated injection system for removing sulfur trioxide and NOx in flue gas
CN108607361B (en) * 2018-07-05 2023-09-19 苏州西热节能环保技术有限公司 Integrated injection system

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