CN206651394U - Atomization circuit and atomising device - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种雾化电路及雾化装置,雾化电路设有电压输出端,电压输出端可连接雾化器以进行雾化或者可拆卸安装转接头以对外部设备进行充电。雾化电路包括电池组件、控制电路及电流检测电路。控制电路及电流检测电路分别用于电连接雾化电路的负载。电流检测电路与控制电路电连接。电池组件供电。电流检测电路检测流入雾化电路的负载的电流值,并将电流值反馈至控制电路。控制电路根据电流值控制电池组件和雾化电路的负载运行。该雾化电路及雾化装置通过电流检测电路及控制电路能够对雾化电路的负载进行识别,从而保证雾化电路无论是点烟功能还是充电功都能正常运行,可提高电子烟的使用价值。
The utility model relates to an atomization circuit and an atomization device. The atomization circuit is provided with a voltage output terminal, which can be connected to an atomizer for atomization or detachably installed with an adapter to charge external equipment. The atomization circuit includes a battery assembly, a control circuit and a current detection circuit. The control circuit and the current detection circuit are respectively used to electrically connect the load of the atomization circuit. The current detection circuit is electrically connected with the control circuit. The battery pack supplies power. The current detection circuit detects the current value of the load flowing into the atomization circuit, and feeds back the current value to the control circuit. The control circuit controls the load operation of the battery assembly and the atomization circuit according to the current value. The atomization circuit and the atomization device can identify the load of the atomization circuit through the current detection circuit and the control circuit, so as to ensure that the atomization circuit can operate normally whether it is a cigarette lighting function or a charging function, and can improve the use value of the electronic cigarette .
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电子烟技术领域,特别是涉及一种雾化电路及雾化装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to an atomizing circuit and an atomizing device.
背景技术Background technique
电子烟是一种模仿卷烟的电子产品,有着与卷烟一样的外观、烟雾、味道和感觉。它是通过雾化等手段,将尼古丁等变成蒸汽后,让用户吸食的一种产品。电子烟拥有大容量的内置锂电池,内置丰富完善可靠的检测控制电路,并且电子烟有外壳小,重量轻,便于用户携带的特点。然而,传统的电子烟仅仅能供用户吸食电子烟,功能较为单一,因此如何提高电子烟的使用价值是亟待解决的问题。E-cigarettes are electronic products that mimic cigarettes and have the same look, smoke, taste and feel as cigarettes. It is a product that allows users to inhale after turning nicotine, etc. into steam by means of atomization. The electronic cigarette has a large-capacity built-in lithium battery, built-in rich, perfect and reliable detection and control circuits, and the electronic cigarette has the characteristics of small shell, light weight, and easy to carry for users. However, traditional electronic cigarettes can only be used for users to smoke electronic cigarettes, and their functions are relatively single. Therefore, how to improve the use value of electronic cigarettes is an urgent problem to be solved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
基于此,有必要针对如何提高电子烟的使用价值的问题,提供一种雾化电路及雾化装置。Based on this, it is necessary to provide an atomizing circuit and an atomizing device for how to improve the use value of the electronic cigarette.
一种雾化电路,所述雾化电路设有电压输出端,所述电压输出端可以连接雾化器以进行雾化或者可拆卸安装转接头以对外部设备进行充电;所述雾化电路包括电池组件、控制电路及电流检测电路;所述控制电路及所述电流检测电路分别用于通过所述电压输出端电连接所述雾化电路的负载,且所述雾化电路的负载为所述外部设备或所述雾化器;所述电流检测电路还与所述控制电路电连接;An atomization circuit, the atomization circuit is provided with a voltage output end, and the voltage output end can be connected to an atomizer for atomization or detachably installed with an adapter to charge an external device; the atomization circuit includes A battery assembly, a control circuit, and a current detection circuit; the control circuit and the current detection circuit are respectively used to electrically connect the load of the atomization circuit through the voltage output terminal, and the load of the atomization circuit is the External equipment or the atomizer; the current detection circuit is also electrically connected to the control circuit;
所述电池组件用于供电;所述电流检测电路用于检测流入所述雾化电路的负载的电流值,并将所述电流值反馈至所述控制电路;所述控制电路用于根据所述电流值控制所述电池组件和所述雾化电路的负载运行。The battery assembly is used for power supply; the current detection circuit is used to detect the current value of the load flowing into the atomization circuit, and feeds back the current value to the control circuit; the control circuit is used to The current value controls the load operation of the battery assembly and the atomization circuit.
在其中一个实施例中,所述控制电路包括控制器和输出控制单元;所述控制器分别与所述输出控制单元、所述电流检测电路电连接;所述输出控制单元还用于电连接所述雾化电路的负载;In one of the embodiments, the control circuit includes a controller and an output control unit; the controller is electrically connected to the output control unit and the current detection circuit; the output control unit is also used to electrically connect the The load of the atomization circuit;
所述输出控制单元用于在所述控制器的控制下对所述电池组件的电压进行调节;所述控制器用于根据所述电流值控制所述电池组件、所述雾化电路的负载及所述输出控制单元运行。The output control unit is used to adjust the voltage of the battery assembly under the control of the controller; the controller is used to control the battery assembly, the load of the atomization circuit and the battery assembly according to the current value. The output control unit described above operates.
在其中一个实施例中,所述雾化电路还包括电压检测电路;所述电压检测电路用于电连接所述雾化电路的负载,且所述电压检测电路还与所述控制电路电连接;In one of the embodiments, the atomization circuit further includes a voltage detection circuit; the voltage detection circuit is used to electrically connect the load of the atomization circuit, and the voltage detection circuit is also electrically connected to the control circuit;
所述电压检测电路用于检测输入至所述雾化电路的负载的电压值,并将所述电压值反馈至所述控制电路。The voltage detection circuit is used to detect the voltage value input to the load of the atomization circuit, and feed back the voltage value to the control circuit.
在其中一个实施例中,所述雾化电路设有交互装置;所述交互装置与所述控制电路电连接;In one of the embodiments, the atomization circuit is provided with an interaction device; the interaction device is electrically connected to the control circuit;
所述交互装置用于接收用来切换所述雾化电路工作模式的操作信号,并将所述操作信号发送至控制电路。The interaction device is used for receiving an operation signal for switching the working mode of the atomization circuit, and sending the operation signal to the control circuit.
在其中一个实施例中,所述交互装置包括按键、拨动开关或触摸屏。In one of the embodiments, the interaction device includes buttons, toggle switches or touch screens.
在其中一个实施例中,所述转接头为USB转接头。In one of the embodiments, the adapter is a USB adapter.
一种雾化装置,包括雾化电路,并且,所述雾化电路设有电压输出端,所述电压输出端可以连接雾化器以进行雾化或者可拆卸安装转接头以对外部设备进行充电;所述雾化电路包括电池组件、控制电路及电流检测电路;所述控制电路及所述电流检测电路分别用于通过所述电压输出端电连接所述雾化电路的负载,且所述雾化电路的负载为所述外部设备或所述雾化器;所述电流检测电路还与所述控制电路电连接;An atomization device, including an atomization circuit, and the atomization circuit is provided with a voltage output end, and the voltage output end can be connected to an atomizer for atomization or detachably installed with an adapter to charge an external device The atomization circuit includes a battery assembly, a control circuit and a current detection circuit; the control circuit and the current detection circuit are respectively used to electrically connect the load of the atomization circuit through the voltage output terminal, and the fog The load of the atomization circuit is the external device or the atomizer; the current detection circuit is also electrically connected to the control circuit;
所述电池组件用于供电;所述电流检测电路用于检测流入所述雾化电路的负载的电流值,并将所述电流值反馈至所述控制电路;所述控制电路用于根据所述电流值控制所述电池组件和所述雾化电路的负载运行。The battery assembly is used for power supply; the current detection circuit is used to detect the current value of the load flowing into the atomization circuit, and feeds back the current value to the control circuit; the control circuit is used to The current value controls the load operation of the battery assembly and the atomization circuit.
在其中一个实施例中,所述控制电路包括控制器和输出控制单元;所述控制器分别与所述输出控制单元、所述电流检测电路电连接;所述输出控制单元还用于电连接所述雾化电路的负载;In one of the embodiments, the control circuit includes a controller and an output control unit; the controller is electrically connected to the output control unit and the current detection circuit; the output control unit is also used to electrically connect the The load of the atomization circuit;
所述输出控制单元用于在所述控制器的控制下对所述电池组件的电压进行调节;所述控制器用于根据所述电流值控制所述电池组件、所述雾化电路的负载及所述输出控制单元运行。The output control unit is used to adjust the voltage of the battery assembly under the control of the controller; the controller is used to control the battery assembly, the load of the atomization circuit and the battery assembly according to the current value. The output control unit described above operates.
在其中一个实施例中,所述雾化电路还包括电压检测电路;所述电压检测电路用于电连接所述雾化电路的负载,且所述电压检测电路还与所述控制电路电连接;In one of the embodiments, the atomization circuit further includes a voltage detection circuit; the voltage detection circuit is used to electrically connect the load of the atomization circuit, and the voltage detection circuit is also electrically connected to the control circuit;
所述电压检测电路用于检测输入至所述雾化电路的负载的电压值,并将所述电压值反馈至所述控制电路。The voltage detection circuit is used to detect the voltage value input to the load of the atomization circuit, and feed back the voltage value to the control circuit.
在其中一个实施例中,所述雾化电路设有交互装置;所述交互装置与所述控制电路电连接;In one of the embodiments, the atomization circuit is provided with an interaction device; the interaction device is electrically connected to the control circuit;
所述交互装置用于接收用来切换所述雾化电路工作模式的操作信号,并将所述操作信号发送至控制电路。The interaction device is used for receiving an operation signal for switching the working mode of the atomization circuit, and sending the operation signal to the control circuit.
上述雾化电路及雾化装置具有的有益效果为:在该雾化电路及雾化装置中,雾化电路的电压输出端可以连接雾化器以进行雾化或者可拆卸安装转接头以对外部设备进行充电。因此,在雾化电路的电压输出端既可以安装雾化器来实现点烟功能,又可以通过安装转接头来对外部设备实现充电功能。并且,电流检测电路用于检测流入雾化电路的负载的电流值,并将电流值反馈至控制电路;控制电路用于根据该电流值控制电池组件和雾化电路的负载运行。因此,上述雾化电路及雾化装置通过电流检测电路及控制电路能够对雾化电路的负载进行识别,从而保证雾化电路无论是点烟功能还是充电功都能正常运行,将其应用于电子烟中,可以提高电子烟的使用价值。The beneficial effects of the above atomization circuit and atomization device are: in the atomization circuit and atomization device, the voltage output end of the atomization circuit can be connected to the atomizer for atomization or detachably installed with an adapter for external The device is charging. Therefore, an atomizer can be installed at the voltage output end of the atomization circuit to realize the cigarette lighting function, and an adapter can be installed to realize the charging function for external devices. Moreover, the current detection circuit is used to detect the current value of the load flowing into the atomization circuit, and feeds back the current value to the control circuit; the control circuit is used to control the battery assembly and the load operation of the atomization circuit according to the current value. Therefore, the above-mentioned atomization circuit and atomization device can identify the load of the atomization circuit through the current detection circuit and the control circuit, so as to ensure that the atomization circuit can operate normally whether it is a cigarette lighting function or a charging function. In cigarettes, the use value of electronic cigarettes can be improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他实施例的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain the drawings of other embodiments according to these drawings without creative work.
图1为一实施例提供的雾化电路相关结构的电气连接图;Fig. 1 is an electrical connection diagram of an atomization circuit related structure provided by an embodiment;
图2为图1所示实施例的雾化电路的其中一种具体电气连接图;Fig. 2 is one of the specific electrical connection diagrams of the atomization circuit of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1;
图3为另一实施例提供的雾化电路控制方法的流程图;Fig. 3 is a flow chart of an atomization circuit control method provided by another embodiment;
图4为图3所示实施例的雾化电路控制方法的步骤S100的其中一种具体流程图;FIG. 4 is a specific flow chart of step S100 of the atomization circuit control method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3;
图5为图4所示实施例的电子控制方法的步骤S130的其中一种具体流程图。FIG. 5 is a specific flowchart of step S130 of the electronic control method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 .
具体实施方式detailed description
为了便于理解本实用新型,下面将参照相关附图对本实用新型进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本实用新型的较佳实施例。但是,本实用新型可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本实用新型的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. Preferred embodiments of the utility model are provided in the accompanying drawings. However, the invention can be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present utility model more thorough and comprehensive.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在实用新型的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在限制本实用新型。本文所使用的术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by a person skilled in the technical field of the utility model. The terms used in the description of the utility model herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
一实施例提供了一种雾化电路。具体地,雾化电路可以应用于电子烟中,此时雾化电路可以为烟杆。雾化器可拆卸连接于雾化电路的电压输出端。其中,雾化器用于将烟液雾化。雾化电路的电压输出端是指传统电子烟中的烟杆用于连接雾化器的接口,例如为510接口。并且,雾化电路的电压输出端还能够可拆卸安装转接头,以对外部设备进行充电。具体地,转接头可以为USB(Universal Serial Bus,通用串行总线)转接头,即将雾化电路的电压输出端(例如510接口)转换为USB接口,那么,当雾化电路的电压输出端安装了USB转接头后,雾化电路即可对外部设备通过USB接口进行充电。An embodiment provides an atomization circuit. Specifically, the atomizing circuit can be applied to electronic cigarettes, and in this case, the atomizing circuit can be a cigarette rod. The atomizer is detachably connected to the voltage output end of the atomization circuit. Among them, the atomizer is used to atomize the smoke liquid. The voltage output terminal of the atomization circuit refers to the interface used by the cigarette rod in the traditional electronic cigarette to connect to the atomizer, such as the 510 interface. Moreover, the voltage output end of the atomization circuit can also be detachably installed with an adapter to charge external devices. Specifically, the adapter can be a USB (Universal Serial Bus, universal serial bus) adapter, that is, to convert the voltage output terminal (for example, 510 interface) of the atomization circuit into a USB interface. Then, when the voltage output terminal of the atomization circuit is installed After installing the USB adapter, the atomization circuit can charge external devices through the USB interface.
另外,请参考图1,雾化电路包括电池组件(图中未示出)、控制电路100及电流检测电路200。电池组件分别与控制电路100、电流检测电路200电连接。控制电路100及电流检测电路200分别用于通过上述电压输出端电连接雾化电路的负载300。电流检测电路200还与控制电路100电连接。In addition, please refer to FIG. 1 , the atomization circuit includes a battery assembly (not shown in the figure), a control circuit 100 and a current detection circuit 200 . The battery pack is electrically connected to the control circuit 100 and the current detection circuit 200 respectively. The control circuit 100 and the current detection circuit 200 are respectively used to electrically connect the load 300 of the atomization circuit through the voltage output terminal. The current detection circuit 200 is also electrically connected to the control circuit 100 .
本实用新型实施例中,雾化电路的负载300可以为雾化器或者外部设备,或者雾化电路也可能处于开路状态(即雾化电路的电压输出端不连接任何负载)。其中,外部设备可以为手机、平板电脑和可穿戴电子设备等。当雾化电路的负载300为雾化器时,雾化电路可以实现吸烟功能,此时雾化电路的工作模式为点烟模式;当雾化电路的负载300为外部设备时,雾化电路可以对外部设备进行充电,此时雾化电路的工作模式为充电模式;当雾化电路处于开路状态,即雾化电路没有安装负载时,雾化电路的工作模式为开路模式。In the embodiment of the utility model, the load 300 of the atomization circuit may be an atomizer or an external device, or the atomization circuit may be in an open state (that is, the voltage output terminal of the atomization circuit is not connected to any load). Wherein, the external device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wearable electronic device, and the like. When the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an atomizer, the atomization circuit can realize the smoking function. At this time, the working mode of the atomization circuit is the cigarette lighting mode; when the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an external device, the atomization circuit can When charging external devices, the working mode of the atomizing circuit is charging mode; when the atomizing circuit is in an open state, that is, when the atomizing circuit has no load installed, the working mode of the atomizing circuit is open mode.
电池组件用于供电。具体地,电池组件可以包括电池和充电电路。电流检测电路200用于检测流入雾化电路的负载300的电流值,并将该电流值反馈至控制电路100。控制电路100用于根据该电流值控制电池组件和雾化电路的负载300运行。具体地,控制电路100可以根据该电流值来识别雾化电路的负载300,以进入雾化电路的负载300对应的工作模式。并且,控制电路100只要检测到雾化电路开始工作,就可以开始执行识别雾化电路的负载300的过程。The battery pack is used for power supply. Specifically, the battery pack may include a battery and a charging circuit. The current detection circuit 200 is used to detect the current value of the load 300 flowing into the atomization circuit, and feed back the current value to the control circuit 100 . The control circuit 100 is used to control the operation of the battery assembly and the load 300 of the atomization circuit according to the current value. Specifically, the control circuit 100 can identify the load 300 of the atomization circuit according to the current value, so as to enter the corresponding working mode of the load 300 of the atomization circuit. Moreover, as long as the control circuit 100 detects that the atomization circuit starts to work, it can start to execute the process of identifying the load 300 of the atomization circuit.
具体地,控制电路100可以先向雾化电路的负载300输出检测电压,并根据在检测电压下流入雾化电路的负载300的电流值来识别雾化电路的负载300是雾化器,或是外部设备,或者雾化电路处于开路状态,进而控制雾化电路进入相应的工作模式。可以理解的是,也可以由其他器件向雾化电路的负载300输入检测电压,例如控制电路100可以控制电池组件向雾化电路的负载300输入检测电压。Specifically, the control circuit 100 can first output a detection voltage to the load 300 of the atomization circuit, and identify that the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an atomizer according to the current value flowing into the load 300 of the atomization circuit under the detection voltage, or External equipment, or the atomization circuit is in an open state, and then the atomization circuit is controlled to enter the corresponding working mode. It can be understood that other devices can also input the detection voltage to the load 300 of the atomization circuit, for example, the control circuit 100 can control the battery pack to input the detection voltage to the load 300 of the atomization circuit.
由于雾化电路的负载300不同,施加一定的检测电压后流过雾化电路的负载300的电流值将会有所不同(例如:检测电压为3V时,如果雾化电路的负载300为雾化器,则输出回路有电流,即流入雾化电路的负载300的电流值大于零,而如果雾化电路的负载300为诸如手机、平板电脑或可穿戴电子设备等外部设备时,则输出回路没有电流,即流入雾化电路的负载300的电流为零。此外,若雾化电路未连接负载,则输出回路也没有电流,即电流为零,因此在施加了检测电压后,通过检测雾化电路的负载300的电流值即可识别雾化电路的负载300是雾化器、外部设备或雾化电路处于开路状态。进一步地,控制电路100可以先输出一个较小的第一检测电压(例如3V),以识别雾化电路的负载300是否为雾化器,如果流入雾化电路的负载300的电流值大于零,则判定雾化电路的负载300为雾化器;如果流入雾化电路的负载300的电流为零,则判定雾化电路的负载300不是雾化器。之后,控制电路100再增大输出电压至第二检测电压(例如增加至5V),以识别雾化电路的负载300是否为外部设备或空载,如果流入雾化电路的负载300的电流值大于零,则判定雾化电路的负载300为外部设备;如果没有电流,则判定为空载。Since the load 300 of the atomization circuit is different, the current value flowing through the load 300 of the atomization circuit will be different after a certain detection voltage is applied (for example: when the detection voltage is 3V, if the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an atomization device, then there is current in the output circuit, that is, the current value flowing into the load 300 of the atomization circuit is greater than zero, and if the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an external device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer or a wearable electronic device, the output circuit has no current. The current, that is, the current flowing into the load 300 of the atomization circuit is zero. In addition, if the atomization circuit is not connected to the load, the output circuit has no current, that is, the current is zero. Therefore, after the detection voltage is applied, the detection voltage of the atomization circuit The current value of the load 300 can identify that the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an atomizer, an external device or the atomization circuit is in an open circuit state. Further, the control circuit 100 can first output a small first detection voltage (such as 3V ), to identify whether the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an atomizer, if the current value flowing into the load 300 of the atomization circuit is greater than zero, then it is determined that the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an atomizer; if the load 300 flowing into the atomization circuit If the current of 300 is zero, it is determined that the load 300 of the atomization circuit is not an atomizer. After that, the control circuit 100 increases the output voltage to the second detection voltage (for example, increased to 5V) to identify whether the load 300 of the atomization circuit is If it is an external device or no load, if the current value flowing into the load 300 of the atomization circuit is greater than zero, it is determined that the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an external device; if there is no current, it is determined as no load.
当控制电路100识别出雾化电路的负载300为外部设备时,则控制雾化电路进入充电模式,这时控制电路100可以将电池组件的输出电压转换为5V电压并通过转接头输入至外部设备,从而对外部设备充电。当控制电路100识别出雾化电路的负载300为雾化器时,则控制雾化电路进入点烟模式,这时控制电路100可以将电池组件的输出电压转换为适于雾化器工作的电压(例如3V电压)并输入至雾化器,从而通过雾化器将烟液雾化。当控制电路100识别出雾化电路空载时,控制雾化电路停止运行,例如切断电池组件的供电电路。可选地,控制电路100还能控制雾化电路发出声光提醒或者震动提醒等提示信息。When the control circuit 100 recognizes that the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an external device, it controls the atomization circuit to enter the charging mode. At this time, the control circuit 100 can convert the output voltage of the battery pack into 5V and input it to the external device through the adapter , so as to charge the external device. When the control circuit 100 recognizes that the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an atomizer, it controls the atomization circuit to enter the cigarette lighting mode. At this time, the control circuit 100 can convert the output voltage of the battery pack into a voltage suitable for the operation of the atomizer. (such as 3V voltage) and input to the atomizer, so that the smoke liquid is atomized through the atomizer. When the control circuit 100 recognizes that the atomization circuit is empty, it controls the atomization circuit to stop running, such as cutting off the power supply circuit of the battery pack. Optionally, the control circuit 100 can also control the atomization circuit to send out prompt information such as sound and light reminders or vibration reminders.
综上所述,本实用新型实施例提供的上述雾化电路能够通过电流检测电路200及控制电路100对雾化电路的负载300进行识别,从而保证雾化电路无论是点烟功能还是充电功都能正常运行,将其应用于电子烟中,可以提高电子烟的使用价值。同时,也避免了在雾化电路的工作模式与雾化电路的负载不匹配的情况下,电池组件仍然输出电压而可能导致的损坏负载的情况,在一定程度上延长了雾化电路的使用时间。To sum up, the above-mentioned atomization circuit provided by the embodiment of the utility model can identify the load 300 of the atomization circuit through the current detection circuit 200 and the control circuit 100, so as to ensure that the atomization circuit does not matter whether it is a cigarette lighting function or a charging function. It can operate normally, and applying it to electronic cigarettes can improve the use value of electronic cigarettes. At the same time, when the working mode of the atomization circuit does not match the load of the atomization circuit, the battery module still outputs voltage and may cause damage to the load, which prolongs the use time of the atomization circuit to a certain extent. .
在其中一个实施例中,请参考图2,控制电路100包括控制器110和输出控制单元120。控制器110分别与输出控制单元120、电流检测电路200电连接。具体地,控制器110的输出端与输出控制单元120的输入端电连接,控制器110的第一输入端与电流检测电路200的输出端电连接,且控制器110的第一输入端用来接收电流检测电路200反馈的电流值。输出控制单元120还用于电连接雾化电路的负载300。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 2 , the control circuit 100 includes a controller 110 and an output control unit 120 . The controller 110 is electrically connected to the output control unit 120 and the current detection circuit 200 respectively. Specifically, the output terminal of the controller 110 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the output control unit 120, the first input terminal of the controller 110 is electrically connected to the output terminal of the current detection circuit 200, and the first input terminal of the controller 110 is used for The current value fed back by the current detection circuit 200 is received. The output control unit 120 is also used to electrically connect the load 300 of the atomization circuit.
其中,输出控制单元120用于在控制器110的控制下对电池组件的电压进行调节。例如:输出控制单元120可以为电压转换器,且控制器110通过PWM(脉冲宽度调制)信号来控制输出控制单元120的输出电压,那么控制器110即可通过调节PWM信号的占空比来改变输出控制单元120的输出电压。另外,输出控制单元120不限于具有上述功能,例如还可以具备滤波、过流保护、过压保护、短路保护等功能,以提高雾化电路的可靠性。Wherein, the output control unit 120 is used for regulating the voltage of the battery assembly under the control of the controller 110 . For example: the output control unit 120 can be a voltage converter, and the controller 110 controls the output voltage of the output control unit 120 through a PWM (pulse width modulation) signal, then the controller 110 can change the duty ratio of the PWM signal by adjusting The output voltage of the control unit 120 is output. In addition, the output control unit 120 is not limited to having the above-mentioned functions, for example, it may also have functions such as filtering, over-current protection, over-voltage protection, and short-circuit protection, so as to improve the reliability of the atomization circuit.
控制器110用于根据雾化电路的负载300的电流值控制电池组件、雾化电路的负载300及输出控制单元120运行。具体地,控制器110可以通过输出控制单元120向雾化电路的负载300输出检测电压,并根据在检测电压下的雾化电路的负载300的电流值来识别雾化电路的负载300,以进入雾化电路的负载300对应的工作模式。其中,当控制器110输出相应的控制信号使得控制控制单元120输出检测电压后,电流检测电路200检测流入雾化电路的负载300的电流值,并反馈至控制器110。控制器110根据反馈的电流值即可判断雾化电路的负载300是雾化器还是外部设备或者雾化电路处于开路状态。The controller 110 is used to control the operation of the battery assembly, the load 300 of the atomization circuit and the output control unit 120 according to the current value of the load 300 of the atomization circuit. Specifically, the controller 110 can output the detection voltage to the load 300 of the atomization circuit through the output control unit 120, and identify the load 300 of the atomization circuit according to the current value of the load 300 of the atomization circuit under the detection voltage, so as to enter The working mode corresponding to the load 300 of the atomization circuit. Wherein, after the controller 110 outputs a corresponding control signal to make the control unit 120 output a detection voltage, the current detection circuit 200 detects the current value of the load 300 flowing into the atomization circuit, and feeds back to the controller 110 . The controller 110 can judge whether the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an atomizer or an external device or the atomization circuit is in an open circuit state according to the fed-back current value.
在其中一个实施例中,请继续参考图2,雾化电路内还包括电压检测电路400。电压检测电路400用于电连接雾化电路的负载300,且电压检测电路400还与控制电路100电连接。具体地,电压检测电路400与控制电路100内的控制器110的第二输入端电连接,并且控制器110的第二输入端用来接收电压检测电路400检测的电压值。In one embodiment, please continue to refer to FIG. 2 , the atomization circuit further includes a voltage detection circuit 400 . The voltage detection circuit 400 is used to electrically connect the load 300 of the atomization circuit, and the voltage detection circuit 400 is also electrically connected to the control circuit 100 . Specifically, the voltage detection circuit 400 is electrically connected to the second input terminal of the controller 110 in the control circuit 100 , and the second input terminal of the controller 110 is used to receive the voltage value detected by the voltage detection circuit 400 .
电压检测电路400用于检测输入至雾化电路的负载300的电压值,并将该电压值反馈至控制电路100。控制电路100还用于根据电压检测电路400反馈的电压值对输入至雾化电路的负载300的电压进行调节,以保证向雾化电路的负载300输出的电压为上述检测电压,从而提高了检测的精确性。例如:控制器110如果发现电压检测电路400反馈的电压值低于检测电压,则控制器110通过增加PWM信号的占空比来提高输出控制单元120的输出电压,从而使得输入至雾化电路的负载300的电压达到检测电压。The voltage detection circuit 400 is used to detect the voltage value input to the load 300 of the atomization circuit, and feed back the voltage value to the control circuit 100 . The control circuit 100 is also used to adjust the voltage input to the load 300 of the atomization circuit according to the voltage value fed back by the voltage detection circuit 400, so as to ensure that the output voltage to the load 300 of the atomization circuit is the above-mentioned detection voltage, thereby improving detection the accuracy. For example: if the controller 110 finds that the voltage value fed back by the voltage detection circuit 400 is lower than the detection voltage, the controller 110 increases the output voltage of the output control unit 120 by increasing the duty cycle of the PWM signal, so that the output voltage input to the atomization circuit The voltage of the load 300 reaches the detection voltage.
在其中一个实施例中,请继续参考图2,雾化电路设有交互装置500。交互装置500与控制电路100电连接。具体地,交互装置500与控制器110电连接。In one embodiment, please continue to refer to FIG. 2 , the atomization circuit is provided with an interaction device 500 . The interaction device 500 is electrically connected with the control circuit 100 . Specifically, the interaction device 500 is electrically connected to the controller 110 .
其中,交互装置500用于接收用来切换雾化电路工作模式的操作信号,并将该操作信号发送至控制电路100。具体地,交互装置500可以包括按键、拨动开关或触摸屏,本实施例对此不做限定。因此,用户可以通过按键、拨动开关或触摸屏来切换雾化电路的工作模式。例如:以按键为例,可以分别设置两个不同的按键(定义为第一按键、第二按键),其中,第一按键代表充电模式,第二按键代表点烟模式,当用户按下第一按键,则期望雾化电路切换至充电模式,当用户按下第二按键,则期望雾化电路切换至点烟模式,当第一按键和第二按键均未按下时,则期望雾化电路处于开路状态。并且,触摸屏也可以实时显示雾化电路的工作模式,以便于用户查看。Wherein, the interaction device 500 is used for receiving an operation signal for switching the working mode of the atomization circuit, and sending the operation signal to the control circuit 100 . Specifically, the interaction device 500 may include a button, a toggle switch or a touch screen, which is not limited in this embodiment. Therefore, the user can switch the working mode of the atomization circuit through buttons, toggle switches or touch screen. For example: taking buttons as an example, two different buttons (defined as the first button and the second button) can be set respectively, wherein the first button represents the charging mode, and the second button represents the cigarette lighting mode. When the user presses the first button, it is expected that the atomization circuit will switch to charging mode; when the user presses the second button, it is expected that the atomization circuit will switch to cigarette lighting mode; when neither the first button nor the second button is pressed, it is expected that the atomization circuit is open circuit. Moreover, the touch screen can also display the working mode of the atomization circuit in real time, so that the user can check it.
控制电路100还用于根据交互装置500接收的用于切换雾化电路工作模式的操作信号,控制雾化电路切换至与操作信号对应的工作模式。其中,用于切换工作模式的操作信号例如为用户对按键的按压操作信号;用户拨动拨动开关的操作信号;或者为用户点击或者滑动触摸屏的操作信号。The control circuit 100 is also used for controlling the atomization circuit to switch to the operation mode corresponding to the operation signal according to the operation signal received by the interaction device 500 for switching the operation mode of the atomization circuit. Wherein, the operation signal for switching the working mode is, for example, the user's operation signal of pressing a button; the user's operation signal of flipping a toggle switch; or the user's operation signal of clicking or sliding the touch screen.
因此,本实用新型实施例提供的雾化电路既可以自动切换工作模式,也可以根据用户的选择来切换工作模式。例如:只要控制电路100检测到雾化电路开始工作,就开始自行识别加载在雾化电路的电压输出端的负载,并根据识别出的结果控制雾化电路进入相应的工作模式;在运行过程中,如果控制电路100接收到交互装置500传来的用来切换雾化电路工作模式的操作信号,控制电路100则控制雾化电路切换至与操作信号对应的工作模式。Therefore, the atomization circuit provided by the embodiment of the utility model can switch the working mode automatically, and can also switch the working mode according to the user's choice. For example: as long as the control circuit 100 detects that the atomization circuit starts to work, it starts to identify the load loaded on the voltage output end of the atomization circuit by itself, and controls the atomization circuit to enter a corresponding working mode according to the identified result; during operation, If the control circuit 100 receives an operation signal from the interaction device 500 for switching the operation mode of the atomization circuit, the control circuit 100 controls the atomization circuit to switch to the operation mode corresponding to the operation signal.
可以理解的是,在其他实施例中,还有其他切换雾化电路工作模式的方式,例如雾化电路还可以具备无线模块,以无线接收用户通过智能设备发送的关于切换雾化电路工作模式的信号,并发送至控制电路100。It can be understood that in other embodiments, there are other ways to switch the working mode of the atomization circuit. For example, the atomization circuit can also be equipped with a wireless module to wirelessly receive information about switching the working mode of the atomization circuit sent by the user through a smart device. signal and send it to the control circuit 100.
在另一实施例中,提供了一种雾化装置,包括雾化电路,并且,所述雾化电路设有电压输出端,所述电压输出端可以连接雾化器以进行雾化或者可拆卸安装转接头以对外部设备进行充电。所述雾化电路包括电池组件、控制电路及电流检测电路。所述控制电路及所述电流检测电路分别用于通过上述电压输出端电连接所述雾化电路的负载,且所述雾化电路的负载为所述外部设备或所述雾化器。所述电流检测电路还与所述控制电路电连接。In another embodiment, an atomization device is provided, including an atomization circuit, and the atomization circuit is provided with a voltage output terminal, and the voltage output terminal can be connected to an atomizer for atomization or detachable Install the adapter to charge external devices. The atomization circuit includes a battery assembly, a control circuit and a current detection circuit. The control circuit and the current detection circuit are respectively used to electrically connect the load of the atomization circuit through the voltage output terminal, and the load of the atomization circuit is the external device or the atomizer. The current detection circuit is also electrically connected to the control circuit.
所述电池组件用于供电。所述电流检测电路用于检测流入所述雾化电路的负载的电流值,并将所述电流值反馈至所述控制电路。所述控制电路用于根据所述电流值控制所述电池组件和所述雾化电路的负载运行。The battery pack is used for power supply. The current detection circuit is used to detect the current value of the load flowing into the atomization circuit, and feed back the current value to the control circuit. The control circuit is used to control the load operation of the battery assembly and the atomization circuit according to the current value.
在其中一个实施例中,所述控制电路包括控制器和输出控制单元。所述控制器分别与所述输出控制单元、所述电流检测电路电连接。所述输出控制单元还用于电连接所述雾化电路的负载。In one of the embodiments, the control circuit includes a controller and an output control unit. The controller is electrically connected to the output control unit and the current detection circuit respectively. The output control unit is also used to electrically connect the load of the atomization circuit.
所述输出控制单元用于在所述控制器的控制下对所述电池组件的电压进行调节。所述控制器用于根据所述电流值控制所述电池组件、所述雾化电路的负载及所述输出控制单元运行。The output control unit is used for regulating the voltage of the battery assembly under the control of the controller. The controller is used to control the operation of the battery assembly, the load of the atomization circuit and the output control unit according to the current value.
在其中一个实施例中,所述雾化电路还包括电压检测电路。所述电压检测电路用于电连接所述雾化电路的负载,且所述电压检测电路还与所述控制电路电连接。In one of the embodiments, the atomization circuit further includes a voltage detection circuit. The voltage detection circuit is used to electrically connect the load of the atomization circuit, and the voltage detection circuit is also electrically connected to the control circuit.
所述电压检测电路用于检测输入至所述雾化电路的负载的电压值,并将所述电压值反馈至所述控制电路。The voltage detection circuit is used to detect the voltage value input to the load of the atomization circuit, and feed back the voltage value to the control circuit.
在其中一个实施例中,所述雾化电路设有交互装置。所述交互装置与所述控制电路电连接。In one of the embodiments, the atomization circuit is provided with an interaction device. The interaction device is electrically connected with the control circuit.
所述交互装置用于接收用来切换所述雾化电路工作模式的操作信号,并将所述操作信号发送至控制电路。The interaction device is used for receiving an operation signal for switching the working mode of the atomization circuit, and sending the operation signal to the control circuit.
需要说明的是,本实施例提供的上述雾化装置包括的雾化电路,与上述实施例提供的雾化电路相对应,这里就不再赘述。It should be noted that the atomization circuit included in the above atomization device provided in this embodiment corresponds to the atomization circuit provided in the above embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
在另一实施例中,提供了一种雾化电路控制方法,可以由上一实施例的控制电路100执行。具体地,该雾化电路控制方法可以由控制器110来执行。请参考图3,雾化电路控制方法包括以下内容。In another embodiment, a method for controlling an atomization circuit is provided, which can be executed by the control circuit 100 of the previous embodiment. Specifically, the atomization circuit control method can be executed by the controller 110 . Please refer to Figure 3, the atomization circuit control method includes the following contents.
步骤S100.向雾化电路的负载300输出检测电压,获取在检测电压下通过雾化电路的负载300的电流值,并根据该电流值确定雾化电路的负载300对应的工作模式。Step S100. Output the detection voltage to the load 300 of the atomization circuit, obtain the current value passing through the load 300 of the atomization circuit under the detection voltage, and determine the corresponding working mode of the load 300 of the atomization circuit according to the current value.
其中,工作模式可以为点烟模式、充电模式或开路模式。由于雾化电路的负载300不同,施加一定的检测电压后流过雾化电路的负载300的电流值将会有所不同(例如:检测电压为3V时,如果雾化电路的负载300为雾化器,则输出回路有电流,即流入雾化电路的负载300的电流值大于零,而如果雾化电路的负载300为诸如手机、平板电脑或可穿戴电子设备等外部设备时,则输出回路没有电流,即流入雾化电路的负载300的电流为零。此外,若雾化电路未连接负载,则输出回路也没有电流),因此在施加了检测电压后,通过检测雾化电路的负载300的电流值即可识别雾化电路的负载300是雾化器、外部设备或雾化电路处于开路状态。Wherein, the working mode can be cigarette lighting mode, charging mode or open circuit mode. Since the load 300 of the atomization circuit is different, the current value flowing through the load 300 of the atomization circuit will be different after a certain detection voltage is applied (for example: when the detection voltage is 3V, if the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an atomization device, then there is current in the output circuit, that is, the current value flowing into the load 300 of the atomization circuit is greater than zero, and if the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an external device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer or a wearable electronic device, the output circuit has no current. Current, that is, the current flowing into the load 300 of the atomization circuit is zero. In addition, if the atomization circuit is not connected to the load, the output circuit has no current), so after the detection voltage is applied, by detecting the load 300 of the atomization circuit The current value can identify that the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an atomizer, an external device or the atomization circuit is in an open state.
步骤S200.将雾化电路切换至雾化电路的负载300对应的工作模式。其中工作模式至少包括点烟模式和充电模式。。Step S200. Switch the atomization circuit to the working mode corresponding to the load 300 of the atomization circuit. The working modes include at least a cigarette lighting mode and a charging mode. .
当控制电路100识别出雾化电路的负载300为外部设备时,则控制雾化电路进入充电模式,这时控制电路100可以将电池组件的输出电压转换为5V电压并输出,从而通过转接头供外部设备充电。当控制电路100识别出雾化电路的负载300为雾化器时,则控制雾化电路进入点烟模式,这时控制电路100可以将电池组件的输出电压转换为适于雾化器工作的电压(例如3V电压)并输出,从而通过雾化器将烟液雾化。当控制电路100识别出雾化电路空载时,控制雾化电路停止运行,例如切断电池组件的供电电路。可选地,控制电路100还能控制雾化电路发出声光提醒或者震动提醒等提示信息。When the control circuit 100 recognizes that the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an external device, it controls the atomization circuit to enter the charging mode. At this time, the control circuit 100 can convert the output voltage of the battery pack into 5V and output it, so as to supply power through the adapter. Charging external devices. When the control circuit 100 recognizes that the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an atomizer, it controls the atomization circuit to enter the cigarette lighting mode. At this time, the control circuit 100 can convert the output voltage of the battery pack into a voltage suitable for the operation of the atomizer. (such as 3V voltage) and output, so as to atomize the smoke liquid through the atomizer. When the control circuit 100 recognizes that the atomization circuit is empty, it controls the atomization circuit to stop running, such as cutting off the power supply circuit of the battery pack. Optionally, the control circuit 100 can also control the atomization circuit to send out prompt information such as sound and light reminders or vibration reminders.
进一步地,当控制电路100控制雾化电路进入充电模式后,在充电过程中,控制电路100还可以实时监测电池组件的输出电压是否低于可以正常充电的阈值,若是,则切断电池组件的充电电路。另外,控制电路100还可以通过电流检测电路200反馈的电流值来实时检测是否发生过流现象,若是,则同样切断电池组件的充电电路。Further, when the control circuit 100 controls the atomization circuit to enter the charging mode, during the charging process, the control circuit 100 can also monitor in real time whether the output voltage of the battery pack is lower than the threshold for normal charging, and if so, cut off the charging of the battery pack. circuit. In addition, the control circuit 100 can also use the current value fed back by the current detection circuit 200 to detect in real time whether an over-current phenomenon occurs, and if so, also cut off the charging circuit of the battery pack.
在其中一个实施例中,步骤S100包括以下内容,请参考图4。In one embodiment, step S100 includes the following content, please refer to FIG. 4 .
步骤S110.向雾化电路的负载300输入与点烟模式对应的第一检测电压。Step S110. Input the first detection voltage corresponding to the cigarette lighting mode to the load 300 of the atomization circuit.
其中,当雾化电路的负载300为雾化器时,雾化电路可以实现吸烟功能,此时雾化电路的工作模式为点烟模式。第一检测电压为雾化电路在点烟模式下能够正常工作时向雾化器输入的电压。具体地,第一检测电压可以介于2.5V至3.5V,例如为3V。因此,施加第一检测电压,目的是为了检测雾化电路的负载300是否为雾化器。Wherein, when the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an atomizer, the atomization circuit can realize the smoking function, and the working mode of the atomization circuit at this time is the cigarette lighting mode. The first detection voltage is the voltage input to the atomizer when the atomization circuit can work normally in the cigarette lighting mode. Specifically, the first detection voltage may be between 2.5V and 3.5V, such as 3V. Therefore, the purpose of applying the first detection voltage is to detect whether the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an atomizer.
由于雾化器的工作电压低于外部设备进行充电时的工作电压,换言之,雾化电路在点烟模式下的输出电压小于雾化电路在充电模式下的输出电压,因此本实用新型实施例首先通过第一检测电压来检测雾化电路的负载300是否为雾化器,可以提高安全性。Since the working voltage of the atomizer is lower than the working voltage of the external device when charging, in other words, the output voltage of the atomizing circuit in the cigarette lighting mode is lower than the output voltage of the atomizing circuit in the charging mode, so the embodiment of the utility model first Whether the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an atomizer is detected through the first detection voltage, which can improve safety.
步骤S120.接收在第一检测电压下雾化电路的负载300的第一电流值。Step S120. Receive the first current value of the load 300 of the atomization circuit under the first detection voltage.
当输出第一检测电压后,电流检测电路200即可检测流入雾化电路的负载300的第一电流值,并将第一电流值发送至控制电路100。After outputting the first detection voltage, the current detection circuit 200 can detect the first current value flowing into the load 300 of the atomization circuit, and send the first current value to the control circuit 100 .
步骤S130.若第一电流值处于第一电流范围,则判定雾化电路的负载300为雾化器。Step S130. If the first current value is within the first current range, it is determined that the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an atomizer.
其中,第一电流范围为点烟模式下雾化电路正常运行时流过雾化器的电流范围。由于第一检测电压与点烟模式对应,因此只有当雾化电路的负载300为雾化器时,雾化电路才可以正常运行,这时第一电流值处于第一电流范围;而如果雾化电路的负载300为外部设备或雾化电路处于开路状态,雾化电路则无法正常运行,这时第一电流值处于第一电流范围之外。Wherein, the first current range is the current range flowing through the atomizer when the atomization circuit is in normal operation in the cigarette lighting mode. Since the first detection voltage corresponds to the cigarette lighting mode, the atomization circuit can only operate normally when the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an atomizer, and at this time the first current value is in the first current range; The load 300 of the circuit is an external device or the atomization circuit is in an open circuit state, and the atomization circuit cannot operate normally. At this time, the first current value is outside the first current range.
具体地,第一电流范围可以为大于零。换言之,当施加了第一检测电压后,如果判断第一电流值大于零,代表输出回路存在电流,这时则可以判定雾化电路的负载300为雾化器;如果判断第一电流值为零,代表输出回路没有电流,这时则可以判定雾化电路的负载300为外部设备或空载。Specifically, the first current range may be greater than zero. In other words, when the first detection voltage is applied, if it is judged that the first current value is greater than zero, it means that there is current in the output circuit, and at this time it can be judged that the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an atomizer; if it is judged that the first current value is zero , which means that there is no current in the output circuit. At this time, it can be determined that the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an external device or no load.
在其中一个实施例中,步骤S130包括以下内容,请参考图5。In one embodiment, step S130 includes the following content, please refer to FIG. 5 .
步骤S131.判断第一电流值是否处于第一电流范围,若是,则执行步骤S132;否则,执行步骤S133。Step S131. Determine whether the first current value is within the first current range, if yes, execute step S132; otherwise, execute step S133.
本实用新型实施例中,施加第一检测电压,目的是为了检测雾化电路的负载300是否为雾化器,如果不是,则继续施加其他电压,以检测雾化电路的负载300是否为外部设备或雾化电路处于开路状态。In the embodiment of the utility model, the purpose of applying the first detection voltage is to detect whether the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an atomizer, if not, continue to apply other voltages to detect whether the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an external device Or the atomizing circuit is in an open state.
步骤S132.判定雾化电路的负载300为雾化器。Step S132. Determine that the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an atomizer.
步骤S133.调节向雾化电路的负载300输出的电压,并直至达到与充电模式对应的第二检测电压。Step S133. Adjust the output voltage to the load 300 of the atomization circuit until reaching the second detection voltage corresponding to the charging mode.
其中,第二检测电压为雾化电路在充电模式下能够正常工作时通过转接头向外部设备输入的电压。具体地,该步骤可以为:增大向雾化电路的负载300输出的电压,并直至达到与充电模式对应的第二检测电压。第二检测电压可以介于4.5V至5.5V,例如为5V。因此,施加第二检测电压,目的是为了检测雾化电路的负载300是否为外部设备。Wherein, the second detection voltage is the voltage input to the external device through the adapter when the atomization circuit can work normally in the charging mode. Specifically, this step may be: increasing the output voltage to the load 300 of the atomization circuit until reaching the second detection voltage corresponding to the charging mode. The second detection voltage can be between 4.5V and 5.5V, such as 5V. Therefore, the purpose of applying the second detection voltage is to detect whether the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an external device.
步骤S134.接收在第二检测电压下雾化电路的负载300的第二电流值。Step S134. Receive the second current value of the load 300 of the atomization circuit under the second detection voltage.
当输出第二检测电压后,电流检测电路200可以检测流入雾化电路的负载300的第二电流值,并将第二电流值发送至控制电路100。After outputting the second detection voltage, the current detection circuit 200 can detect the second current value flowing into the load 300 of the atomization circuit, and send the second current value to the control circuit 100 .
步骤S135.若第二电流值处于第二电流范围,则判定雾化电路的负载300为外部设备。Step S135. If the second current value is within the second current range, it is determined that the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an external device.
其中,第二电流范围为充电模式下雾化电路正常运行时流入外部设备的电流范围。由于第二检测电压与充电模式对应,因此只有当雾化电路的负载300为外部设备时,雾化电路才可以正常运行,这时第二电流值处于第二电流范围;而如果雾化电路的负载300为雾化器或雾化电路处于开路状态,雾化电路则无法正常运行,这时第二电流值处于第二电流范围之外。Wherein, the second current range is the current range flowing into the external device when the atomization circuit operates normally in the charging mode. Since the second detection voltage corresponds to the charging mode, only when the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an external device, the atomization circuit can operate normally, and at this time the second current value is in the second current range; The load 300 is an atomizer or the atomization circuit is in an open state, and the atomization circuit cannot operate normally. At this time, the second current value is outside the second current range.
具体地,如果与转接头连接的外部设备为手机,则第二电流范围可以为500mA至1000mA之间的电流范围。这时,当施加了第二检测电压后,如果判断第二电流值介于500mA至1000mA之间,则可以判定雾化电路的负载300为手机。Specifically, if the external device connected to the adapter is a mobile phone, the second current range may be a current range between 500mA and 1000mA. At this time, after the second detection voltage is applied, if it is determined that the second current value is between 500mA and 1000mA, it can be determined that the load 300 of the atomization circuit is a mobile phone.
具体地,步骤S135包括:判断第二电流值是否大于所述第二阈值,若是,则判定雾化电路的负载300为外部设备;否则,如果第二电流值为零,则判定雾化电路处于开路状态。Specifically, step S135 includes: judging whether the second current value is greater than the second threshold, if so, then judging that the load 300 of the atomizing circuit is an external device; otherwise, if the second current value is zero, judging that the atomizing circuit is in open state.
其中,雾化电路处于开路状态,换言之雾化电路的接口没有连接任何负载。因此,本实用新型实施例通过上述实现方式即可分别识别雾化电路的负载300是否为雾化器、外部设备或空载。Wherein, the atomization circuit is in an open circuit state, in other words, the interface of the atomization circuit is not connected to any load. Therefore, the embodiment of the present utility model can respectively identify whether the load 300 of the atomization circuit is an atomizer, an external device or no load through the above implementation.
在其中一个实施例中,在步骤S100之前,上述雾化电路控制方法还包括以下内容:判断是否接收到用于切换工作模式的操作信号,若是,根据该操作信号将雾化电路切换至该操作信号对应的工作模式;否则,执行步骤S100。In one embodiment, before step S100, the atomization circuit control method further includes the following content: judging whether an operation signal for switching the working mode is received, and if so, switching the atomization circuit to the operation mode according to the operation signal The working mode corresponding to the signal; otherwise, execute step S100.
其中,用于切换工作模式的操作信号可以是由交互装置500发送至控制电路100的信号。因此,本实用新型实施例提供的雾化电路控制方法既可以根据用户的意愿将雾化电路切换至用户期望的工作模式,又可以自行识别雾化电路的负载300,并切换至与雾化电路的负载300对应的工作模式。Wherein, the operation signal for switching the working mode may be a signal sent from the interaction device 500 to the control circuit 100 . Therefore, the atomization circuit control method provided by the embodiment of the utility model can not only switch the atomization circuit to the user's desired working mode according to the user's wishes, but also can identify the load 300 of the atomization circuit by itself, and switch to the atomization circuit. The working mode corresponding to the load 300.
需要说明的是,图3至图5为本实用新型实施例的方法的流程示意图。应该理解的是,虽然图3至图5的流程图中的各个步骤按照箭头的指示依次显示,但是这些步骤并不是必然按照箭头指示的顺序依次执行。除非本文中有明确的说明,这些步骤的执行并没有严格的顺序限制,其可以以其他的顺序执行。而且,图3至图5中的至少一部分步骤可以包括多个子步骤或者多个阶段,这些子步骤或者阶段并不必然是在同一时刻执行完成,而是可以在不同的时刻执行,其执行顺序也不必然是依次进行,而是可以与其他步骤或者其他步骤的子步骤或者阶段的至少一部分轮流或者交替地执行。It should be noted that FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 are schematic flowcharts of the method in the embodiment of the present invention. It should be understood that although the various steps in the flowcharts of FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 are shown sequentially as indicated by the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed sequentially in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless otherwise specified herein, there is no strict order restriction on the execution of these steps, and they can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least some of the steps in FIGS. 3 to 5 may include a plurality of sub-steps or stages, and these sub-steps or stages are not necessarily executed at the same time, but may be executed at different times, and the order of execution is also different. It is not necessarily performed sequentially, but may be performed alternately or alternately with at least a part of other steps or sub-steps or stages of other steps.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, should be considered as within the scope of this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be interpreted as a limitation on the patent scope of the utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.
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CN111000296A (en) * | 2018-10-04 | 2020-04-14 | 日本烟草产业株式会社 | Getter component generating device, control circuit, control method and control program |
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CN111000296A (en) * | 2018-10-04 | 2020-04-14 | 日本烟草产业株式会社 | Getter component generating device, control circuit, control method and control program |
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