CN206647416U - Hidden split hinge - Google Patents
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- CN206647416U CN206647416U CN201720349781.4U CN201720349781U CN206647416U CN 206647416 U CN206647416 U CN 206647416U CN 201720349781 U CN201720349781 U CN 201720349781U CN 206647416 U CN206647416 U CN 206647416U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种铰链,尤指一种电子装置的多轴隐藏式对开铰链。The utility model relates to a hinge, in particular to a multi-axis concealed split hinge of an electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
传统折叠式电子装置,例如笔记本电脑的显示器和底座,主要是通过单心轴铰链分别接连显示器侧边与底座以形成枢设,借以使显示器能相对于底座翻转掀起或闭合。Traditional foldable electronic devices, such as the display and the base of a notebook computer, are mainly connected to the side of the display and the base through a single-axis hinge to form a pivot, so that the display can be flipped up or closed relative to the base.
而如中国台湾实用新型公告第M529774号的《连杆装置及应用该连杆装置的电子装置支架》专利案所示,其不但可以借由同轴枢接的一第一连杆及一第二连杆的动作,以达到上述掀起、闭合的目的,且可以在应用于上述折叠式电子装置或诸如平板计算机的类的一体型电子装置产品上时,能使支撑显示器的脚架翻转掀起或闭合,并在闭合时不会外露。另如我国发明公开第CN102606616A号的《电子装置及铰链》专利案所示,同样可以借由同轴枢接的两臂的动作,以达到上述掀起、闭合及隐藏的效果。And as shown in the patent case of "Connecting Rod Device and Electronic Device Bracket Using the Connecting Rod Device" No. M529774 of China Taiwan Utility Model Announcement, it can not only be connected by a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod that are coaxially articulated. The action of the connecting rod is to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of lifting and closing, and when it is applied to the above-mentioned foldable electronic device or an integrated electronic device product such as a tablet computer, it can make the tripod supporting the display flip up or close. , and will not be exposed when closed. In addition, as shown in the patent case "Electronic Device and Hinge" of my country's Invention Publication No. CN102606616A, the above-mentioned lifting, closing and hiding effects can also be achieved by the movement of two arms pivoted on the same axis.
但不管是《连杆装置及应用该连杆装置的电子装置支架》专利案或是《电子装置及铰链》专利案所公开的结构,都需要通过外加的扭力模块以产生足够的扭力,以在掀起或闭合动作的过程中形成支撑作用。如此一来,为了安装多个弹片、垫片和螺帽所组成的扭力模块,若要在结构设计上不突兀,甚至是隐蔽,就需要预设足够的容置空间,以供外加或容纳该扭力模块,但是也将使得整体的体积变大,不但不利于整体设计,且不符合整体体积逐渐趋向轻、薄的市场需求。However, no matter the structure disclosed in the "Linkage Device and Electronic Device Bracket Using the Linkage Device" patent or the "Electronic Device and Hinge" patent case, it is necessary to generate sufficient torque through an external torsion module. Form a supporting role during the lifting or closing action. In this way, in order to install the torsion module composed of multiple shrapnels, washers and nuts, if the structural design is not to be obtrusive, or even concealed, it is necessary to preset enough accommodation space for adding or accommodating the torsion module. The torque module, however, will also increase the overall volume, which is not only not conducive to the overall design, but also does not meet the market demand that the overall volume gradually tends to be lighter and thinner.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,为了提供一种有别于现有技术的结构,并改善上述的缺点,发明人积多年的经验及不断的研发改进,遂有本实用新型的产生。In view of this, in order to provide a structure different from the prior art and improve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the inventor has accumulated many years of experience and continuous research and development, so the utility model is produced.
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种隐藏式对开铰链,以能解决现有技术的结构复杂、整体的体积大而不利于整体设计的问题,而能有效简化组成构件,以降低成本,缩小整体体积以利于设计,并达到整体体积轻、薄的市场需求,以促进销售。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a concealed split hinge, which can solve the problems of complex structure and large overall volume in the prior art, which is not conducive to the overall design, and can effectively simplify the components to reduce costs and reduce the overall size. The volume is convenient for design, and meets the market demand of light and thin overall volume, so as to promote sales.
为达上述实用新型的目的,本实用新型所设的隐藏式对开铰链包括:一第一本体、一第二本体、一第一连杆组以及一第二连杆组。其中,第一本体包括两个第一轨道及两个第一枢接部,第一本体具有一第一开口部;第二本体包括两个第二轨道及两个第二枢接部,第二本体具有一第二开口部;第一连杆组位于第一开口部与第二开口部之中,第一连杆组包括至少一第一连杆,第一连杆具有第一连接部及由第一连接部的一端呈一角度延伸的第一延伸部,至少一第一连杆的至少一第一连接部具有一第一导引件,第一导引件的两端以可相对于第一本体滑动的方式分别设置于两个第一轨道上;至少一第一连杆的至少一第一延伸部枢接第二枢接部;第一连杆的第一连接部及第一延伸部之间具有第一扭力单元,第一扭力单元具有第一挠性部,第一挠性部的周缘具有可供容纳第一挠性部变形的第一空间。而第二连杆组位于第一开口部与第二开口部之中,第二连杆组包括至少一第二连杆,第二连杆具有一第二连接部及由第二连接部的一端呈一角度延伸的第二延伸部,至少一第二连杆的至少一第二连接部具有一第二导引件,第二导引件的两端以可相对于第二本体滑动的方式分别设置于两个第二轨道上;至少一第二连杆的至少一第二延伸部枢接第一枢接部;第二连杆的第二连接部及第二延伸部之间具有第二扭力单元,第二扭力单元具有第二挠性部,第二挠性部的周缘具有可供容纳第二挠性部变形的第二空间;且第二挠性部及第一挠性部以一轴杆同轴穿过,供分别形成摩擦扭力。In order to achieve the purpose of the above utility model, the concealed split hinge provided in the utility model includes: a first body, a second body, a first connecting rod group and a second connecting rod group. Wherein, the first body includes two first rails and two first pivotal parts, and the first body has a first opening; the second body includes two second rails and two second pivotal parts, and the second The body has a second opening; the first connecting rod group is located in the first opening and the second opening, the first connecting rod group includes at least one first connecting rod, the first connecting rod has a first connecting part and is formed by One end of the first connecting part is a first extending part extending at an angle, at least one first connecting part of at least one first connecting rod has a first guide, and the two ends of the first guide can be arranged relative to the first A sliding body is respectively arranged on two first rails; at least one first extension part of at least one first connecting rod is pivotally connected to the second pivoting part; the first connecting part and the first extending part of the first connecting rod There is a first torsion unit between them, the first torsion unit has a first flexible part, and the periphery of the first flexible part has a first space for accommodating the deformation of the first flexible part. The second connecting rod group is located in the first opening and the second opening, the second connecting rod group includes at least one second connecting rod, the second connecting rod has a second connecting part and one end of the second connecting part The second extension part extending at an angle, the at least one second connection part of the at least one second connecting rod has a second guide part, and the two ends of the second guide part are respectively slidable relative to the second body. It is arranged on two second rails; at least one second extension part of at least one second link is pivotally connected to the first pivot part; there is a second torsion force between the second connection part and the second extension part of the second link unit, the second torsion unit has a second flexible part, and the periphery of the second flexible part has a second space for accommodating the deformation of the second flexible part; The rods pass through coaxially for respectively forming friction torque.
实施时,第一开口部的第一本体处形成一第一台阶,第二开口部的第二本体处形成一第二台阶。During implementation, a first step is formed at the first body of the first opening, and a second step is formed at the second body of the second opening.
实施时,第一本体包括第一座体、第一左侧板及第一右侧板,两个第一轨道及两个第一枢接部分别形成于第一左侧板的板面及第一右侧板的板面上,第一开口部形成于第一左侧板及第一右侧板之间。In practice, the first body includes a first base, a first left side plate and a first right side plate, and two first rails and two first pivotal parts are respectively formed on the surface of the first left side plate and the first right side plate. On the board surface of a right side board, the first opening is formed between the first left side board and the first right side board.
实施时,上述第一左侧板、第一座体及第一右侧板以至少一铆钉依序同时穿过以连结成一体。也可在第一左侧板的板面上设有至少一第一左定位孔,第一右侧板的板面上设有至少一第一右定位孔,第一座体的左、右两侧分别设有至少一第一凸柱,供分别对应穿过至少一第一左定位孔及至少一第一右定位孔,以连结第一左侧板、第一座体及第一右侧板。During implementation, at least one rivet passes through the above-mentioned first left side plate, first seat body and first right side plate in order to be connected into one body. Also can be provided with at least one first left positioning hole on the plate surface of the first left side plate, be provided with at least one first right positioning hole on the plate surface of the first right side plate, the left and right sides of the first seat body Each side is provided with at least one first protruding column for correspondingly passing through at least one first left positioning hole and at least one first right positioning hole to connect the first left side plate, the first seat body and the first right side plate .
实施时,第二本体包括第二座体、第二左侧板及第二右侧板,两个第二轨道及两个第二枢接部分别形成于第二左侧板的板面及第二右侧板的板面上,第二开口部形成于第二左侧板及第二右侧板之间。During implementation, the second body includes a second base, a second left side plate and a second right side plate, and two second rails and two second pivot joints are respectively formed on the surface of the second left side plate and the second right side plate. On the board surfaces of the two right side boards, the second opening is formed between the second left side board and the second right side board.
实施时,上述第二左侧板、第二座体及第二右侧板以至少一铆钉依序同时穿过以连结成一体。也可在第二左侧板的板面上设有至少一第二左定位孔,第二右侧板的板面上设有至少一第二右定位孔,第二座体的左、右两侧分别设有至少一第二凸柱,供分别对应穿过至少一第二左定位孔及至少一第二右定位孔,以连结第二左侧板、第二座体及第二右侧板。During implementation, the above-mentioned second left side plate, second seat body and second right side plate are sequentially passed through by at least one rivet so as to be connected into one body. Also can be provided with at least one second left locating hole on the plate surface of the second left side plate, be provided with at least one second right locating hole on the plate surface of the second right plate, the left and right sides of the second seat body Each side is provided with at least one second boss respectively, for correspondingly passing through at least one second left positioning hole and at least one second right positioning hole respectively, so as to connect the second left side plate, the second seat body and the second right side plate .
实施时,第一扭力单元的第一挠性部包括两个相对应的第一弧形臂,供形成第一轴孔,两个第一弧形臂的相对应端之间具有第一径向开口,第一径向开口与第一轴孔及第一空间连通。第二扭力单元的第二挠性部包括两个相对应的第二弧形臂,供形成第二轴孔,两个第二弧形臂的相对应端之间具有第二径向开口,第二径向开口与第二轴孔及第二空间连通。During implementation, the first flexible portion of the first torsion unit includes two corresponding first arc-shaped arms for forming the first shaft hole, and there is a first radial direction between the corresponding ends of the two first arc-shaped arms. Opening, the first radial opening communicates with the first shaft hole and the first space. The second flexible portion of the second torsion unit includes two corresponding second arc-shaped arms for forming a second shaft hole, and there is a second radial opening between the corresponding ends of the two second arc-shaped arms. The two radial openings communicate with the second shaft hole and the second space.
实施时,第一扭力单元的第一挠性部也可为封闭的环形片,环形片的内周缘设有至少一凹槽,且至少一凹槽以远离环形片的轴心方向径向凹陷。第二扭力单元的第二挠性部也可为封闭的环形片,环形片的内周缘设有至少一凹槽,且至少一凹槽以远离环形片的轴心方向径向凹陷。In practice, the first flexible portion of the first torsion unit can also be a closed annular piece, the inner peripheral edge of the annular piece is provided with at least one groove, and the at least one groove is radially recessed away from the axial direction of the annular piece. The second flexible portion of the second torsion unit can also be a closed annular piece, at least one groove is provided on the inner periphery of the annular piece, and at least one groove is radially recessed away from the axial center of the annular piece.
实施时,第一连杆组包括多个第一连杆,第二连杆组包括多个第二连杆,多个第一连杆与多个第二连杆以交错堆栈的方式设置。In practice, the first link set includes a plurality of first links, the second link set includes a plurality of second links, and the plurality of first links and the plurality of second links are arranged in a stacked manner.
实施时,上述第一导引件为一直杆,直杆上具有至少一第一环,供定位多个第一连杆的多个第一连接部。第二导引件也为一直杆,直杆上具有至少一第二环,供定位多个第二连杆的多个第二连接部。During implementation, the above-mentioned first guiding member is a straight rod, and the straight rod has at least one first ring for positioning the multiple first connecting parts of the multiple first connecting rods. The second guide member is also a straight rod, and the straight rod has at least one second ring for positioning a plurality of second connecting parts of a plurality of second connecting rods.
本实用新型的有益效果为:能有效简化组成构件,以降低成本,缩小整体体积以利于设计,并达到整体体积轻、薄的市场需求,以促进销售。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the components can be effectively simplified to reduce the cost, the overall volume can be reduced to facilitate the design, and the market demand for light and thin overall volume can be achieved to promote sales.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的第一实施例的立体外观示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的第一实施例的组件分解图;Figure 2 is an exploded view of the first embodiment of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的第一实施例的第一连杆组及第二连杆组的组件分解图;Fig. 3 is an exploded view of components of the first connecting rod group and the second connecting rod group according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的第一本体及第二本体在不同实施状态时的组件分解图;Fig. 4 is an exploded view of components of the first body and the second body of the present invention in different implementation states;
图5为本实用新型的第一连杆组及第二连杆组在不同组合状态时的立体分解示意;Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first connecting rod group and the second connecting rod group in different combination states of the present invention;
图6、7为本实用新型的第一实施例的使用状态图;Fig. 6, 7 is the use status diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model;
图8为本实用新型的第二实施例的第一连杆及第二连杆的立体外观示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明Explanation of reference signs
1 隐藏式对开铰链 2 第一本体1 Concealed side hinge 2 First body
21 第一座体 212、213 第一凸柱21 The first base body 212, 213 The first boss
211、311 凹槽 22 第一左侧板211, 311 Recess 22 First left panel
221、231 第一轨道 222、232 第一枢接部221, 231 First rail 222, 232 First pivot joint
223 第一左定位孔 23 第一右侧板223 First left alignment hole 23 First right side panel
233 第一右定位孔 24 第一台阶233 First right positioning hole 24 First step
25、35 铆钉 26 第一开口部25, 35 Rivet 26 First opening
3 第二本体 31 第二座体3 Second body 31 Second seat
312、313 第二凸柱 32 第二左侧板312, 313 Second boss 32 Second left side panel
321、331 第二轨道 322、332 第二枢接部321, 331 Second rail 322, 332 Second pivot joint
323 第二左定位孔 33 第二右侧板323 Second left alignment hole 33 Second right side panel
333 第二右定位孔 34 第二台阶333 Second right positioning hole 34 Second step
36 第二开口部 4 第一连杆组36 Second opening 4 First link group
41 第一连杆 411 第一连接部41 First connecting rod 411 First connecting part
412 第一延伸部 413 第一扭力单元412 First extension 413 First torque unit
414 第一挠性部 415 第一弧形臂414 First flexible part 415 First arc arm
416 第一轴孔 417 第一径向开口416 First shaft hole 417 First radial opening
418 第一空间 419、519 凹槽418 first space 419, 519 groove
42 第一导引件 43 第一环42 First guide 43 First ring
5 第二连杆组 51 第二连杆5 Second connecting rod group 51 Second connecting rod
511 第二连接部 512 第二延伸部511 Second connection part 512 Second extension part
513 第二扭力单元 514 第二挠性部513 Second torsion unit 514 Second flexible part
515 第二弧形臂 516 第二轴孔515 Second arc arm 516 Second shaft hole
517 第二径向开口 518 第二空间517 Second radial opening 518 Second space
52 第二导引件 53 第二环52 Second guide 53 Second ring
6 轴杆 9 显示器6 Axis 9 Display
91 底座。91 base.
具体实施方式detailed description
为便于对本实用新型能有更深入的了解,现详述如下:For the convenience of having a deeper understanding of the utility model, it is now described in detail as follows:
本实用新型的隐藏式对开铰链1包括:第一本体2、第二本体3、第一连杆组4以及第二连杆组5。其中,第一本体2包括两个第一轨道221、231及两个第一枢接部222、232,第一本体2具有一第一开口部26;第二本体3包括两个第二轨道321、331及两个第二枢接部322、332,第二本体3具有一第二开口部36;第一连杆组4位于第一开口部26与第二开口部36之中,第一连杆组4包括至少一第一连杆41,第一连杆41具有第一连接部411及由第一连接部411的一端呈一角度延伸的第一延伸部412,至少一第一连杆41的至少一第一连接部411具有一第一导引件42,第一导引件42的两端以可相对于第一本体2滑动的方式分别设置于两个第一轨道221、231上;至少一第一连杆41的至少一第一延伸部412枢接第二枢接部322、332;第一连杆41的第一连接部411及第一延伸部412之间具有第一扭力单元413,第一扭力单元413具有第一挠性部414,第一挠性部414的周缘具有可供容纳第一挠性部414变形的第一空间418。而第二连杆组5位于第一开口部26与第二开口部36之中,第二连杆组5包括至少一第二连杆51,第二连杆51具有一第二连接部511及由第二连接部511的一端呈一角度延伸的第二延伸部512,至少一第二连杆5的至少一第二连接部511具有一第二导引件52,第二导引件52的两端以可相对于第二本体3滑动的方式分别设置于两个第二轨道321、331上;至少一第二连杆51的至少一第二延伸部512枢接第一枢接部222、232;第二连杆51的第二连接部511及第二延伸部512之间具有第二扭力单513元,第二扭力单元513具有第二挠性部514,第二挠性部514的周缘具有可供容纳第二挠性部514变形的第二空间518;且第二挠性部514及第一挠性部414以一轴杆6同轴穿过,供分别形成摩擦扭力。The concealed split hinge 1 of the present invention comprises: a first body 2 , a second body 3 , a first connecting rod group 4 and a second connecting rod group 5 . Wherein, the first body 2 includes two first rails 221, 231 and two first pivotal parts 222, 232, the first body 2 has a first opening 26; the second body 3 includes two second rails 321 , 331 and two second pivot joints 322, 332, the second body 3 has a second opening 36; The rod set 4 includes at least one first connecting rod 41. The first connecting rod 41 has a first connecting portion 411 and a first extending portion 412 extending at an angle from one end of the first connecting portion 411. At least one first connecting rod 41 The at least one first connecting portion 411 has a first guide 42, and the two ends of the first guide 42 are respectively arranged on the two first rails 221, 231 in a manner that can slide relative to the first body 2; At least one first extension 412 of at least one first link 41 is pivotally connected to the second pivots 322, 332; there is a first torsion unit between the first connection 411 and the first extension 412 of the first link 41 413 , the first torsion unit 413 has a first flexible portion 414 , and the periphery of the first flexible portion 414 has a first space 418 for accommodating deformation of the first flexible portion 414 . The second connecting rod group 5 is located in the first opening 26 and the second opening 36, the second connecting rod group 5 includes at least one second connecting rod 51, the second connecting rod 51 has a second connecting part 511 and The second extension portion 512 extending at an angle from one end of the second connecting portion 511, at least one second connecting portion 511 of at least one second connecting rod 5 has a second guide 52, the second guide 52 The two ends are respectively arranged on the two second rails 321, 331 in a manner that can slide relative to the second body 3; at least one second extension portion 512 of at least one second connecting rod 51 is pivotally connected to the first pivotal portion 222, 232; there is a second torsion unit 513 between the second connection part 511 and the second extension part 512 of the second connecting rod 51, the second torsion unit 513 has a second flexible part 514, and the periphery of the second flexible part 514 There is a second space 518 for accommodating the deformation of the second flexible part 514 ; and the second flexible part 514 and the first flexible part 414 are coaxially passed through by a shaft 6 for respectively forming friction torque.
请参阅图1所示,其为本实用新型隐藏式对开铰链1的第一实施例,包括:一第一本体2、一第二本体3、一第一连杆组4、一第二连杆组5以及一轴杆6。第一本体2连接于一电子装置的显示器9侧边,第二本体3连接于电子装置的底座91上。Please refer to Fig. 1, which is the first embodiment of the utility model concealed split hinge 1, including: a first body 2, a second body 3, a first link group 4, a second link A rod set 5 and a shaft 6 . The first body 2 is connected to the side of the display 9 of an electronic device, and the second body 3 is connected to the base 91 of the electronic device.
如图2、3所示,该第一本体2包括一第一座体21、一第一左侧板22及一第一右侧板23。其中,第一座体21呈L形状或大概呈L形状,其一侧的顶面具有一个向下凹陷的凹槽211,以节省制造第一座体21的材料成本,一第一台阶24由第一座体21一侧的顶面以朝向第一座体21另一侧的方向向下降级而成。第一左侧板22及第一右侧板23为分别对称于第一座体21左、右两侧的立板,第一左侧板22的板面及第一右侧板23的板面上分别形成一个长条形第一轨道221、231及一个圆孔形第一枢接部222、232。第一左侧板22、第一座体21及第一右侧板23分别以两个铆钉25依序穿过,以连结成一体,并使第一左侧板22及第一右侧板23之间形成一第一开口部26,上述第一台阶24位于第一开口部26的第一座体21处。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the first body 2 includes a first base 21 , a first left side plate 22 and a first right side plate 23 . Wherein, the first seat body 21 is L-shaped or approximately L-shaped, and the top surface on one side has a downwardly recessed groove 211, in order to save the material cost of manufacturing the first seat body 21, a first step 24 is formed by The top surface on one side of the first base body 21 is stepped down towards the other side of the first base body 21 . The first left side plate 22 and the first right side plate 23 are vertical plates symmetrical to the left and right sides of the first seat body 21 respectively, the plate surface of the first left side plate 22 and the plate surface of the first right side plate 23 A strip-shaped first rail 221, 231 and a circular hole-shaped first pivot portion 222, 232 are respectively formed on the top. The first left side plate 22, the first seat body 21 and the first right side plate 23 pass through two rivets 25 in order respectively to connect them into one body, and make the first left side plate 22 and the first right side plate 23 A first opening 26 is formed therebetween, and the first step 24 is located at the first base 21 of the first opening 26 .
该第二本体3包括一第二座体31、一第二左侧板32及一第二右侧板33。其中,第二座体31呈L形状或大概呈L形状,其一侧的顶面具有一个向下凹陷的凹槽311,以节省制造第二座体31的材料成本,一第二台阶34由第二座体31一侧的顶面以朝向第二座体31另一侧的方向向下降级而成。第二左侧板32及第二右侧板33为分别对称于第二座体31左、右两侧的立板,第二左侧板32的板面及第二右侧板33的板面上分别形成一个长条形第二轨道321、331及一个圆孔形第二枢接部322、332。第二左侧板32、第二座体31及第二右侧板33分别以两个铆钉35依序穿过,以连结成一体,并使第二左侧板32及第二右侧板33之间形成一第二开口部36,上述第二台阶34位于第二开口部36的第二座体31处。The second body 3 includes a second seat body 31 , a second left side panel 32 and a second right side panel 33 . Wherein, the second seat body 31 is L-shaped or approximately L-shaped, and the top surface on one side has a downwardly recessed groove 311, to save the material cost of manufacturing the second seat body 31, a second step 34 is formed by The top surface on one side of the second base body 31 is stepped down toward the other side of the second base body 31 . The second left side plate 32 and the second right side plate 33 are vertical plates symmetrical to the left and right sides of the second seat body 31 respectively, the plate surface of the second left side plate 32 and the plate surface of the second right side plate 33 A strip-shaped second rail 321, 331 and a circular hole-shaped second pivot portion 322, 332 are respectively formed on the top. The second left side plate 32, the second seat body 31 and the second right side plate 33 pass through two rivets 35 in order respectively to connect them into one body, and make the second left side plate 32 and the second right side plate 33 A second opening 36 is formed therebetween, and the second step 34 is located at the second base 31 of the second opening 36 .
实施时,也可如图4所示,上述第一左侧板22的板面上设有两个第一左定位孔223,第一右侧板23的板面上设有两个第一右定位孔233,第一座体21的左、右两侧分别设有两个第一凸柱212、213,以分别对应穿过两个第一左定位孔223及两个第一右定位孔233,以连结第一左侧板22、第一座体21及第一右侧板23。而第二左侧板32的板面上设有两个第二左定位孔323,第二右侧板33的板面上设有两个第二右定位孔333,第二座体31的左、右两侧分别设有两个第二凸柱312、313,以分别对应穿过两个第二左定位孔323及两个第二右定位孔333,同样可以连结第二左侧板32、第二座体31及第二右侧板33。During implementation, also as shown in Figure 4, two first left positioning holes 223 are provided on the board surface of the above-mentioned first left side board 22, and two first right positioning holes 223 are provided on the board surface of the first right side board 23. Positioning holes 233, two first protrusions 212, 213 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the first seat body 21, so as to respectively pass through the two first left positioning holes 223 and the two first right positioning holes 233 , to connect the first left side plate 22 , the first seat body 21 and the first right side plate 23 . And the plate surface of the second left side plate 32 is provided with two second left positioning holes 323, the plate surface of the second right side plate 33 is provided with two second right positioning holes 333, the left side of the second seat body 31 1. Two second protrusions 312, 313 are respectively provided on the right sides, so as to pass through the two second left positioning holes 323 and the two second right positioning holes 333 respectively, and can also connect the second left side plate 32, The second seat body 31 and the second right side plate 33 .
如图2、图3所示,该第一连杆组4位于第一开口部26与第二开口部36之中,第一连杆组4包括多组两个并列的第一连杆41。任一第一连杆41具有一第一连接部411及由第一连接部411的一端呈一角度延伸的一第一延伸部412,其中,第一连杆组4的多个第一连接部411具有一第一导引件42,第一导引件42为一直杆,直杆穿过多个第一环43,以分别定位于任两组并列的第一连杆41之间,及两个并列的第一连杆41与第一左侧板22之间。第一导引件42的两端分别设置于两个第一轨道221、231上,借以相对于第一本体2滑动;第一连杆组4的多个第一延伸部412具有同轴的圆孔,借以在一轴同时穿过多个圆孔及两个第二枢接部322、332的后,使多个第一延伸部412可相对于第二左侧板32及第二右侧板33转动。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the first connecting rod set 4 is located in the first opening 26 and the second opening 36 , and the first connecting rod set 4 includes multiple sets of two parallel first connecting rods 41 . Any first connecting rod 41 has a first connecting portion 411 and a first extending portion 412 extending at an angle from one end of the first connecting portion 411, wherein the plurality of first connecting portions of the first connecting rod group 4 411 has a first guide 42, the first guide 42 is a straight rod, and the straight rod passes through a plurality of first rings 43, so as to be respectively positioned between any two groups of first connecting rods 41 arranged side by side, and the two Between the parallel first connecting rod 41 and the first left side plate 22. The two ends of the first guide 42 are respectively arranged on the two first rails 221, 231, so as to slide relative to the first body 2; the plurality of first extensions 412 of the first link group 4 have coaxial circles hole, so that after a shaft passes through multiple circular holes and the two second pivotal parts 322, 332 at the same time, the multiple first extension parts 412 can be relative to the second left side plate 32 and the second right side plate 33 turns.
另外,任一第一连杆41的第一连接部411及第一延伸部412之间具有一第一扭力单元413,第一扭力单元413具有一第一挠性部414,第一挠性部414包括两个相对应的第一弧形臂415,两个第一弧形臂415之间形成一第一轴孔416,两个第一弧形臂415的相对应端之间具有一第一径向开口417,而第一挠性部414的周缘具有可供容纳第一挠性部414变形的弧形第一空间418,第一空间418、第一径向开口417及第一轴孔416相互连通。借此可使第一扭力单元413通过第一挠性部414与轴杆6转动摩擦以产生扭力的过程中,除了能弹性变形以弹性调整干涉作用之外,还能通过弧形第一空间418以协助散热,而有利于延缓磨耗及避免因磨耗所产生的扭力衰退现象。In addition, there is a first torsion unit 413 between the first connecting portion 411 and the first extension portion 412 of any first connecting rod 41, and the first torsion unit 413 has a first flexible portion 414, the first flexible portion 414 includes two corresponding first arc arms 415, a first shaft hole 416 is formed between the two first arc arms 415, and a first shaft hole 416 is formed between the corresponding ends of the two first arc arms 415. Radial opening 417, and the periphery of the first flexible part 414 has an arc-shaped first space 418 that can accommodate the deformation of the first flexible part 414, the first space 418, the first radial opening 417 and the first shaft hole 416 interconnected. In this way, the first torsion unit 413 can not only be elastically deformed to elastically adjust the interference, but also can pass through the arc-shaped first space 418 during the process of generating torsion through the first flexible part 414 and the shaft 6 through rotational friction. To assist heat dissipation, it is beneficial to delay wear and avoid torsion degradation caused by wear.
如图2、图3所示,该第二连杆组5位于第一开口部26与第二开口部36之中,第二连杆组5包括多组两个并列的第二连杆51,第二连杆51与第一连杆41的外形相同。并列的第二连杆51与并列的第一连杆41以交错的方式设置。任一第二连杆51具有一第二连接部511及由第二连接部511的一端呈一角度延伸的一第二延伸部512,其中,第二连杆组5的多个第二连接部511具有一第二导引件52,第二导引件52为一直杆,直杆穿过多个第二环53,以定位于任两组并列的第二连杆51之间,及两个并列的第二连杆51与第二右侧板33之间。第二导引件52的两端分别设置于两个第二轨道321、331上,借以相对于第二本体3滑动;第二连杆组5的多个第二延伸部512具有同轴的圆孔,借以在一轴同时穿过多个圆孔及两个第一枢接部222、232的后,使多个第二延伸部512可相对于第一左侧板22及第一右侧板23转动。As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the second connecting rod group 5 is located in the first opening 26 and the second opening 36, and the second connecting rod group 5 includes multiple sets of two parallel second connecting rods 51, The shape of the second link 51 is the same as that of the first link 41 . The parallel second connecting rods 51 and the parallel first connecting rods 41 are arranged in a staggered manner. Any second connecting rod 51 has a second connecting part 511 and a second extending part 512 extending at an angle from one end of the second connecting part 511, wherein the plurality of second connecting parts of the second connecting rod group 5 511 has a second guide member 52, the second guide member 52 is a straight rod, and the straight rod passes through a plurality of second rings 53, so as to be positioned between any two second connecting rods 51 arranged side by side, and two between the parallel second connecting rod 51 and the second right side plate 33 . The two ends of the second guide 52 are respectively arranged on the two second rails 321, 331, so as to slide relative to the second body 3; the plurality of second extensions 512 of the second link group 5 have coaxial circles hole, so that after a shaft passes through multiple circular holes and the two first pivotal parts 222, 232 at the same time, the multiple second extension parts 512 can be relative to the first left side plate 22 and the first right side plate 23 turns.
另外,任一第二连杆51的第二连接部511及第二延伸部512之间具有一第二扭力单元513,第二扭力单元513具有一第二挠性部514,第二挠性部514包括两个相对应的第二弧形臂515,两个第二弧形臂515之间形成一第二轴孔516,两个第二弧形臂515的相对应端之间具有一第二径向开口517,而第二挠性部514的周缘具有可供容纳第二挠性部514变形的弧形第二空间518,第二空间518、第二径向开口517及第二轴孔516相互连通。借此,可使第二扭力单元513通过第二挠性部514在与轴杆6转动摩擦以产生扭力的过程中,同样能弹性变形以弹性调整干涉作用,并通过弧形第二空间518以协助散热,达到延缓磨耗及避免因磨耗所产生的扭力衰退现象。实施时,上述第一连杆组4及第二连杆组5的排列方式也可如图5所示,第一连杆组4为多个第一连杆41并列堆栈而成,第二连杆组5为多个第二连杆51并列堆栈而成,且第一连杆组4与第二连杆组5呈单一交错形状。In addition, there is a second torsion unit 513 between the second connection portion 511 and the second extension portion 512 of any second connecting rod 51, and the second torsion unit 513 has a second flexible portion 514, the second flexible portion 514 includes two corresponding second arc arms 515, a second shaft hole 516 is formed between the two second arc arms 515, and a second shaft hole 516 is formed between the corresponding ends of the two second arc arms 515. radial opening 517, and the periphery of the second flexible part 514 has an arc-shaped second space 518 that can accommodate the deformation of the second flexible part 514, the second space 518, the second radial opening 517 and the second shaft hole 516 interconnected. In this way, the second torsion unit 513 can also be elastically deformed to elastically adjust the interference during the process of generating torsion through the second flexible portion 514 through the rotational friction with the shaft 6 , and through the arc-shaped second space 518 to Assist heat dissipation to delay wear and avoid torsion decline caused by wear. During implementation, the arrangement of the first connecting rod group 4 and the second connecting rod group 5 can also be as shown in Figure 5, the first connecting rod group 4 is formed by stacking a plurality of first connecting rods 41 side by side, and the second connecting rod group 4 is stacked side by side. The rod set 5 is formed by stacking a plurality of second connecting rods 51 side by side, and the first connecting rod set 4 and the second connecting rod set 5 are in a single staggered shape.
借此,如图6所示,当显示器9相对于底座91在闭合时,使用者能够通过翻转显示器9以与底座91相对转动,即可使第一本体2及第一连杆组4相对于第二本体3及第二连杆组5转动,通过第一挠性部414、第二挠性部514与轴杆6之间的转动摩擦以产生扭力,使显示器9与底座91在转动时能自由停滞在一定角度上。而如图7所示,当显示器9与底座91完全展开在角度大约180度时,由于第一连杆组4的多个第一连接部411抵压第一本体2的第一台阶24,第二连杆组5的多个第二连接部511抵压第二本体3的第二台阶34,则可产生止挡作用,使显示器9与底座91不会继续相对转动。Thereby, as shown in FIG. 6, when the monitor 9 is closed relative to the base 91, the user can rotate the monitor 9 relative to the base 91, so that the first body 2 and the first linkage group 4 are relatively The second body 3 and the second link group 5 rotate, and the rotational friction between the first flexible part 414, the second flexible part 514 and the shaft rod 6 is used to generate a torsion force, so that the display 9 and the base 91 can rotate Freedom stagnates at an angle. As shown in FIG. 7 , when the display 9 and the base 91 are fully deployed at an angle of about 180 degrees, since the plurality of first connecting parts 411 of the first link group 4 press against the first step 24 of the first body 2, the second The plurality of second connecting portions 511 of the two link groups 5 press against the second step 34 of the second body 3 , thereby producing a stopper effect so that the display 9 and the base 91 will not continue to rotate relative to each other.
请参阅图8所示,其为本实用新型的第二实施例,其与第一实施例不同之处在于:第一连杆41的第一扭力单元413的第一挠性部414为封闭的环形片,环形片的内周缘设有三个环形排列的凹槽419,且三个凹槽419以远离环形片的轴心方向径向凹陷;而第二连杆51的第二扭力单元513的第二挠性部514同样为封闭的环形片,环形片的内周缘设有三个凹槽519,且三个凹槽519以远离环形片的轴心方向径向凹陷;如此使第一挠性部414、第二挠性部514的环形片的环圈形成不等宽距,以利于弹性变形,而能弹性调整干涉作用,且各凹槽419、519还能储油,以提供润滑作用,并搭配各环形片附近的弧形封闭空间来提供散热功效。借此,同样可以通过第一挠性部414、第二挠性部514与轴杆6之间的转动摩擦以产生扭力,使显示器9与底座91在转动时能自由停滞,并兼具延缓磨耗及因磨耗所产生的扭力衰退的功能。Please refer to Fig. 8, which is the second embodiment of the present utility model, which is different from the first embodiment in that: the first flexible part 414 of the first torsion unit 413 of the first connecting rod 41 is closed An annular sheet, the inner periphery of the annular sheet is provided with three annular grooves 419, and the three grooves 419 are radially recessed away from the axial direction of the annular sheet; and the second torsion unit 513 of the second connecting rod 51 The second flexible portion 514 is also a closed annular piece, and the inner periphery of the annular piece is provided with three grooves 519, and the three grooves 519 are radially recessed away from the axial direction of the annular piece; thus the first flexible portion 414 1. The rings of the annular piece of the second flexible part 514 form unequal widths to facilitate elastic deformation, and can elastically adjust the interference effect, and each groove 419, 519 can also store oil to provide lubrication. The arc-shaped enclosed space near each annular sheet provides heat dissipation effect. In this way, the rotational friction between the first flexible part 414, the second flexible part 514 and the shaft 6 can also be used to generate torsion, so that the display 9 and the base 91 can freely stagnate when rotating, and also delay wear And the function of torsion decay caused by wear and tear.
因此,本实用新型具有以下的优点:Therefore, the utility model has the following advantages:
1、本实用新型将第一连杆组与第二连杆组容纳于第一本体与第二本体之间,并在第一连杆组与第二连杆组的中间片段设有多个第一扭力单元及第二扭力单元,夹持一轴杆以作为摩擦扭力的来源,因此,有助于缩减体积而不会占用空间,并有利于电子装置的整体设计,以达到整体体积轻、薄的市场需求。1. The utility model accommodates the first connecting rod group and the second connecting rod group between the first body and the second body, and sets a plurality of first connecting rod groups in the middle section of the first connecting rod group and the second connecting rod group. A torsion unit and a second torsion unit clamp a shaft as a source of frictional torsion, thus helping to reduce the volume without occupying space, and facilitating the overall design of the electronic device to achieve a light and thin overall volume market demand.
2、本实用新型的第一连杆与第二连杆具有相同的形状,因此,能有效简化组成构件的加工程序,以降低生产成本。2. The first connecting rod and the second connecting rod of the present invention have the same shape, so the processing procedure of the components can be effectively simplified to reduce the production cost.
3、本实用新型的第一座体设有第一台阶,而第二座体设有第二台阶,以分别对第一连杆组与第二连杆组产生限位止挡的作用,因此,能有效控制显示器与底座的相对转动角度。3. The first seat body of the utility model is provided with a first step, and the second seat body is provided with a second step, so as to produce a limit stop effect on the first connecting rod group and the second connecting rod group respectively, so , can effectively control the relative rotation angle of the monitor and the base.
4、本实用新型的各连杆上的扭力单元,能够通过成对的弧形臂及径向开口、或是通过封闭且具不等环圈宽的环形片及其环内用于储油的多个凹槽,以分别形成相异结构的挠性部,来各自搭配相连通或是邻近的弧形空间,如此在与轴杆转动摩擦时,除了能够弹性变形来弹性调整彼此间的干涉作用,以达到所需扭力值之外,更兼具有散热功效,来降低转动摩擦的热能,以延缓磨耗及避免因磨耗所产生的扭力衰退现象,并降低轴杆与各挠性部之间的物理性质的变化(例如造成轴杆/各挠性部塑性变形而改变结构)、或是化学性质的变化(例如造成润滑油剂容易变质而产生浸蚀性)等影响。4. The torsion units on each connecting rod of the present utility model can pass through the paired arc arms and radial openings, or through the closed and unequal ring-width ring pieces and the rings used for oil storage. A plurality of grooves are used to form flexible parts of different structures to match the connected or adjacent arc-shaped spaces, so that when the shaft rotates and rubs, it can be elastically deformed to elastically adjust the interference between each other In addition to achieving the required torque value, it also has the effect of heat dissipation to reduce the heat energy of rotational friction, so as to delay wear and avoid the phenomenon of torsion decline caused by wear, and reduce the distance between the shaft and each flexible part. Changes in physical properties (such as causing plastic deformation of the shaft/various flexible parts to change the structure), or changes in chemical properties (such as causing the lubricant to deteriorate easily and produce erosion) and other effects.
本实用新型虽为实现上述目的而公开了较佳的具体实施例,但其并非用以限制本实用新型的构造特征,任何本领域技术人员应知,在本实用新型的技术精神下,任何轻易思及的变化或修饰都是可能的,且都为本实用新型的权利要求书所涵盖。Although the utility model discloses preferred specific embodiments to achieve the above object, it is not intended to limit the structural features of the utility model. Any person skilled in the art should know that under the technical spirit of the utility model, any easy All contemplated changes and modifications are possible and covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (15)
- A kind of 1. concealed split hinge, it is characterised in that including:One the first noumenon, including two the first tracks and two the first articulated sections, the first noumenon have one first opening portion;One second body, including two the second tracks and two the second articulated sections, second body have one second opening portion;One first connecting rod group, among first opening portion and second opening portion, the first connecting rod group includes at least 1 the One connecting rod, the first connecting rod have a first connecting portion and one first prolonged by one end extension at an angle of the first connecting portion Extending portion, an at least first connecting portion for an at least first connecting rod have one first guide member, the both ends of first guide member It is respectively arranged in a manner of it can be slided relative to the first noumenon on two first tracks;An at least first connecting rod is somebody's turn to do At least one first extension is pivotally connected second articulated section;Have between the first connecting portion of the first connecting rod and first extension There is one first torsion unit, the first torsion unit has one first flexible portion, and the periphery of first flexible portion has can be for holding Receive first flexible portion deformation the first space;AndOne second connecting rod group, among first opening portion and second opening portion, the second connecting rod group includes at least 1 the Two connecting rods, the second connecting rod have a second connecting portion and one second prolonged by one end extension at an angle of the second connecting portion Extending portion, an at least second connecting portion for an at least second connecting rod have one second guide member, the both ends of second guide member It is respectively arranged in a manner of it can be slided relative to second body on two second tracks;An at least second connecting rod is somebody's turn to do At least one second extension is pivotally connected first articulated section;Have between the second connecting portion of the second connecting rod and second extension There is one second torsion unit, the second torsion unit has one second flexible portion, and the periphery of second flexible portion has can be for holding Receive second flexible portion deformation second space;And second flexible portion and first flexible portion are coaxially passed through with an axostylus axostyle, supply Friction torsion is formed respectively.
- 2. concealed split hinge as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that shape at the first noumenon of first opening portion Into a first step, a second step is formed at second body of second opening portion.
- 3. concealed split hinge as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the first noumenon include one first pedestal, One first left plate and one first right plate, two first tracks and two first articulated sections are respectively formed in first left side In the plate face of side plate and the plate face of first right plate, first opening portion is formed at first left plate and first right plate Between.
- 4. concealed split hinge as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that first left plate, first pedestal and should First right plate is with an at least rivet sequentially also cross integral to link.
- 5. concealed split hinge as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the plate face of first left plate is provided with least One first left positioning hole, the plate face of first right plate are provided with least one first right positioning hole, and left and right the two of first pedestal Side is respectively equipped with least one first projection, and confession corresponds to fixed through at least one first left positioning hole and at least one first right side respectively Position hole, to link first left plate, first pedestal and first right plate.
- 6. concealed split hinge as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that second body include one second pedestal, One second left plate and one second right plate, two second tracks and two second articulated sections are respectively formed in second left side In the plate face of side plate and the plate face of second right plate, second opening portion is formed at second left plate and second right plate Between.
- 7. concealed split hinge as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that second left plate, second pedestal and should Second right plate is with an at least rivet sequentially also cross integral to link.
- 8. concealed split hinge as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the plate face of second left plate is provided with least One second left positioning hole, the plate face of second right plate are provided with least one second right positioning hole, and left and right the two of second pedestal Side is respectively equipped with least one second projection, and confession corresponds to fixed through at least one second left positioning hole and at least one second right side respectively Position hole, to link second left plate, second pedestal and second right plate.
- 9. concealed split hinge as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that this of the first torsion unit first is scratched Property portion include two the first corresponding arched arms, for forming one first axis hole, the corresponding ends of two first arched arms it Between there is one first radial opening, first radial opening connects with first axis hole and first space.
- 10. concealed split hinge as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that this of the second torsion unit second is scratched Property portion include two the second corresponding arched arms, for forming one second axis hole, the corresponding ends of two second arched arms it Between there is one second radial opening, second radial opening connects with second axis hole and the second space.
- 11. concealed split hinge as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that this of the first torsion unit first is scratched Property portion be the ring segment of closing, the inner peripheral of ring segment is provided with an at least groove, and an at least groove is with the axle of remote ring segment Heart direction radial depressions.
- 12. concealed split hinge as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that this of the second torsion unit second is scratched Property portion be the ring segment of closing, the inner peripheral of ring segment is provided with an at least groove, and an at least groove is with the axle of remote ring segment Heart direction radial depressions.
- 13. concealed split hinge as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the first connecting rod group includes multiple first Connecting rod, the second connecting rod group include multiple second connecting rods, and the plurality of first connecting rod is with the plurality of second connecting rod with interleaving stack Mode is set.
- 14. concealed split hinge as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that first guide member is a straight-bar, and this is straight There is at least one first ring, the plurality of first connecting portion for positioning the plurality of first connecting rod on bar.
- 15. concealed split hinge as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that second guide member is a straight-bar, and this is straight There is at least one second ring, the plurality of second connecting portion for positioning the plurality of second connecting rod on bar.
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CN201720349781.4U CN206647416U (en) | 2017-04-01 | 2017-04-01 | Hidden split hinge |
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CN201720349781.4U CN206647416U (en) | 2017-04-01 | 2017-04-01 | Hidden split hinge |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108194496A (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2018-06-22 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | A kind of electronic equipment and its linkage |
CN113007206A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-22 | 兆利科技工业股份有限公司 | Folding device |
CN113153893A (en) * | 2020-01-22 | 2021-07-23 | 富世达股份有限公司 | Supporting structure for rotating shaft chain set |
US20220316248A1 (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2022-10-06 | Sugatsune Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Hinge device |
-
2017
- 2017-04-01 CN CN201720349781.4U patent/CN206647416U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108194496A (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2018-06-22 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | A kind of electronic equipment and its linkage |
CN108194496B (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2021-04-13 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Electronic equipment and hinge mechanism thereof |
US20220316248A1 (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2022-10-06 | Sugatsune Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Hinge device |
US11788331B2 (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2023-10-17 | Sugatsune Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Hinge device |
CN113007206A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-22 | 兆利科技工业股份有限公司 | Folding device |
CN113007206B (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2023-02-17 | 兆利科技工业股份有限公司 | Folding device |
CN113153893A (en) * | 2020-01-22 | 2021-07-23 | 富世达股份有限公司 | Supporting structure for rotating shaft chain set |
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