CN206626333U - Suitable for the Winch for mine dispatch of coal mine roadway - Google Patents
Suitable for the Winch for mine dispatch of coal mine roadway Download PDFInfo
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- CN206626333U CN206626333U CN201720331311.5U CN201720331311U CN206626333U CN 206626333 U CN206626333 U CN 206626333U CN 201720331311 U CN201720331311 U CN 201720331311U CN 206626333 U CN206626333 U CN 206626333U
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- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种矿用设备,尤其是适用于煤矿巷道的矿用调度绞车。The utility model relates to mining equipment, in particular to a mining dispatching winch suitable for coal mine roadways.
背景技术Background technique
绞车作为现代工业生产过程中重要的提升牵引设备,在煤矿、建筑、港口、船舶、海洋、航空等诸多领域有着广泛应用。其中,矿用绞车是煤矿不可缺少的关键设备,在煤矿生产过程中的人员及物料提升和运输、矿车调度、综采设备的安装、拆卸及搬迁以及各种重物和设备的牵引方面发挥着重要作用。常见的矿用绞车分为运输调度绞车、提升绞车、回柱绞车、耙矿绞车和凿井绞车等。其中调度绞车主要用于煤矿井下的开拓掘进和上下山运输,也适用于井地车场中间巷道调度编组矿车,可供矿山地面、冶金矿场或者建筑工地进行地面调度或其他辅助运输搬运工作;提升绞车常用于倾斜井巷或竖井中煤炭、矸石、设备等物料的提升运输,具有很大的牵引功率和很好的安全性能;回柱绞车又称慢速绞车,主要用于拆除和回收工作面支柱以及搬迁井下液压支架,牵引力大和牵引速度慢是回柱绞车的主要性能。在港口领域,绞车的重要用途是用作集装箱起重机、港口装卸门座起重机、塔式起重机以及轻小型的电葫芦等起重机械的执行机构。在海洋研究与开发领域,海洋绞车广泛用于船舶的系泊定位和拖拽、深海管道的铺设、海洋钻井等方面。鉴于绞车广泛的应用价值,其设计研发及性能研究具有重要的意义。As an important lifting and traction equipment in the modern industrial production process, the winch is widely used in coal mines, construction, ports, ships, oceans, aviation and many other fields. Among them, the mining winch is an indispensable key equipment in coal mines. It plays an important role in the lifting and transportation of personnel and materials, mine car scheduling, installation, disassembly and relocation of fully mechanized mining equipment, and the traction of various heavy objects and equipment in the production process of coal mines. play an important role. The common mining winches are divided into transportation dispatching winches, hoisting winches, column return winches, raking mine winches and sinking winches, etc. Among them, the dispatching winch is mainly used for the development and excavation of coal mines and the transportation up and down the mountain. It is also suitable for the dispatching and marshalling of mine cars in the middle lane of the well ground yard, which can be used for ground dispatching or other auxiliary transportation and handling work on the mine ground, metallurgical mine or construction site; Lifting winches are often used for lifting and transporting materials such as coal, gangue, and equipment in inclined shafts or shafts. They have large traction power and good safety performance; back-to-column winches, also known as slow winches, are mainly used for demolition and recycling work The main performance of the column return winch is the large traction force and slow traction speed. In the port field, the important use of the winch is to be used as an actuator for lifting machinery such as container cranes, port loading and unloading portal cranes, tower cranes, and light and small electric hoists. In the field of marine research and development, marine winches are widely used in the mooring positioning and towing of ships, the laying of deep-sea pipelines, and marine drilling. In view of the wide application value of the winch, its design development and performance research are of great significance.
随着煤矿生产对设备性能的逐步提高,矿用绞车不仅要具有较好的调速性能和安全性能,同时还应适应煤矿井下狭窄的作业空间。调度绞车作为煤矿生产中调度车辆的关键设备,其电器设备具有防爆功能,适用于有煤尘及瓦斯的矿井,主要用于煤矿井下开拓掘进以及上下山运输,矿山地面、冶金矿场或建筑工地进行地面调度以及其他辅助搬运工作,应用十分广泛。然而由于煤矿巷道内地面坑洼不平,绞车放置时无法达到水平状态,这样在进行调度作业时会出现调度阻力过大,调度困难的情况出现。With the gradual improvement of equipment performance in coal mine production, mining winches should not only have better speed regulation performance and safety performance, but also should adapt to the narrow working space underground in coal mines. Dispatching winch is the key equipment for dispatching vehicles in coal mine production. Its electrical equipment has explosion-proof function. It is suitable for mines with coal dust and gas. It is mainly used for underground development and excavation of coal mines and transportation up and down the mountain, on the ground of mines, metallurgical mines or construction sites. It is widely used for ground dispatching and other auxiliary handling work. However, due to the unevenness of the ground in the coal mine roadway, the winch cannot reach the horizontal state when it is placed, so that the dispatching resistance will be too large and the dispatching will be difficult.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是,针对上述现有技术的不足,提供一种适用于煤矿巷道的矿用调度绞车,该调度绞车可以将底座调节达到水平状态,使调度更顺畅。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a mine dispatching winch suitable for coal mine roadway, which can adjust the base to a horizontal state, so as to make the dispatching more smooth.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案如下:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme adopted in the utility model is as follows:
本实用新型适用于煤矿巷道的矿用调度绞车,包括底座、电机、减速器、卷筒和轴承座,电机、减速器、卷筒和轴承座设置在底座上,电机通过减速器与卷筒相连接,卷筒的输出端架设在轴承座上;在底座上设置有水平气泡仪,在底座下部设置有调平装置,所述调平装置包括四个分布在底座四角的空心支腿,在每个空心支腿的腿身上均设置有调平扭,在调平扭前端设置有连接杆,连接杆后端与调平扭固定连接,连接杆前端伸入到空心支腿内部,在连接杆前端设置有齿轮,在齿轮右侧设置有调节杆,在调节杆与齿轮的接触面设置有与齿轮齿牙相配合的齿槽。The utility model is suitable for a mining dispatching winch in coal mine roadway, including a base, a motor, a reducer, a reel and a bearing seat, the motor, a reducer, a reel and a bearing seat are arranged on the base, and the motor is connected to the reel through the reducer. connection, the output end of the reel is erected on the bearing seat; a horizontal bubble meter is set on the base, and a leveling device is set on the lower part of the base. The leveling device includes four hollow legs distributed at the four corners of the base. The legs of each hollow outrigger are provided with leveling tows, and a connecting rod is arranged at the front end of the leveling tow, the rear end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the leveling tow, the front end of the connecting rod extends into the inside of the hollow outrigger, A gear is provided, an adjusting rod is arranged on the right side of the gear, and a tooth groove matched with the teeth of the gear is arranged on the contact surface of the adjusting rod and the gear.
优选的,在空心支腿内设置有竖向滑道,调节杆右侧置入竖向滑道内,且调节杆可相对于竖向滑道上下移动。Preferably, a vertical slideway is provided in the hollow leg, the right side of the adjustment rod is placed in the vertical slideway, and the adjustment rod can move up and down relative to the vertical slideway.
优选的,在调节杆下端设置有底板。Preferably, a bottom plate is provided at the lower end of the adjusting rod.
优选的,所述卷筒包括筒体,在筒体两端分别设置有端板,在筒体内穿设有卷筒轴,卷筒轴和筒体同轴设置,卷筒轴的输入端与减速器相连接,卷筒轴的输出端架设在轴承座上。Preferably, the reel includes a cylinder body, end plates are respectively arranged at both ends of the cylinder body, a reel shaft is pierced in the cylinder body, the reel shaft and the cylinder body are coaxially arranged, the input end of the reel shaft is connected to the deceleration The device is connected, and the output end of the reel shaft is erected on the bearing seat.
优选的,在卷筒轴上套置有至少两个套管,在每个套管的外侧均设置有支撑杆。Preferably, at least two sleeves are sheathed on the reel shaft, and a support rod is provided on the outside of each sleeve.
优选的,在支撑杆两侧设置有碳化钨焊条。Preferably, tungsten carbide welding rods are arranged on both sides of the support rod.
本实用新型适用于煤矿巷道的矿用调度绞车的优点是,该调度绞车可以将底座调节达到水平状态,使调度更顺畅。The utility model has the advantage of being applicable to a mining dispatching winch in a coal mine roadway, the dispatching winch can adjust the base to a horizontal state, so that the dispatching is smoother.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型主视图。Fig. 1 is a front view of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型调平装置结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the leveling device of the present invention.
图3是卷筒内部结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the reel.
具体实施方式detailed description
如附图所示,本实用新型适用于煤矿巷道的矿用调度绞车,包括底座1、电机2、减速器3、卷筒和轴承座4,电机2、减速器3、卷筒和轴承座4设置在底座上,电机2通过减速器3与卷筒相连接,卷筒的输出端架设在轴承座4上。As shown in the accompanying drawings, the utility model is suitable for a mining dispatching winch for coal mine roadways, including a base 1, a motor 2, a reducer 3, a reel and a bearing seat 4, and a motor 2, a reducer 3, a reel and a bearing seat 4 Set on the base, the motor 2 is connected with the reel through the reducer 3, and the output end of the reel is erected on the bearing seat 4.
底座放置在煤矿巷道上,电机通过减速器带动卷筒转动,通过卷筒的转动来控制缠绕在卷筒上的钢丝绳进行收放,从而对物体进行调度。The base is placed on the coal mine roadway, the motor drives the reel to rotate through the reducer, and the steel wire rope wound on the reel is controlled to retract and unwind through the rotation of the reel, so as to dispatch the objects.
由于巷道地面不平整,导致绞车容易放置歪斜,使钢丝绳出现扭转,影响调度。因此在底座1上设置有水平气泡仪,水平气泡仪可以直观的观察底座的水平状态,方便操作者进行下一步的调平调整。Due to the uneven ground of the roadway, the winch is easy to be placed skewed, causing the wire rope to twist and affect the scheduling. Therefore, the base 1 is provided with a level bubble meter, which can visually observe the level state of the base, and is convenient for the operator to carry out the next step of leveling adjustment.
在底座1下部设置有调平装置,所述调平装置包括四个分布在底座四角的空心支腿6,在每个空心支腿6的腿身上均设置有调平扭7,在调平扭7前端设置有连接杆,连接杆后端与调平扭固定连接,连接杆前端伸入到空心支腿内部,在连接杆前端设置有齿轮8,在齿轮8右侧设置有调节杆9,在调节杆9与齿轮的接触面设置有与齿轮齿牙相配合的齿槽。A leveling device is provided on the lower part of the base 1, and the leveling device includes four hollow legs 6 distributed at the four corners of the base, and a leveling knob 7 is arranged on the legs of each hollow leg 6. 7. The front end is provided with a connecting rod, and the rear end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the leveling knob. The front end of the connecting rod extends into the inside of the hollow leg. A gear 8 is arranged at the front end of the connecting rod, and an adjusting rod 9 is arranged on the right side of the gear 8. The contact surface between the adjusting rod 9 and the gear is provided with tooth grooves matched with the teeth of the gear.
当扭动调平扭后,调平扭会同步转动齿轮转动,由于齿轮的齿牙与调节杆的齿槽相配合,当齿轮转动时会同步带动调节杆进行上移或下移,以进行高度调整。When the leveling knob is twisted, the leveling knob will rotate the gear synchronously. Since the teeth of the gear match the tooth grooves of the adjustment rod, when the gear rotates, it will synchronously drive the adjustment rod to move up or down to adjust the height. Adjustment.
为防止调节杆晃动,影响调节,因此在空心支腿6内设置有竖向滑道10,调节杆9右侧置入竖向滑道内,且调节杆可相对于竖向滑道上下移动。在调节杆9下端设置有底板11。In order to prevent the adjustment rod from shaking and affect the adjustment, a vertical slideway 10 is provided in the hollow leg 6, and the right side of the adjustment rod 9 is placed in the vertical slideway, and the adjustment rod can move up and down relative to the vertical slideway. A bottom plate 11 is provided at the lower end of the adjusting rod 9 .
所述卷筒包括筒体12,在筒体12两端分别设置有端板13,在筒体12内穿设有卷筒轴14,卷筒轴14和筒体12同轴设置,卷筒轴14的输入端与减速器相连接,卷筒轴14的输出端架设在轴承座上。在卷筒轴14上套置有至少两个套管15,在每个套管15的外侧均设置有支撑杆16。在支撑杆16两侧设置有碳化钨焊条17。支撑杆可以对筒体进行支撑,防止筒体变形,碳化钨焊条可对支撑杆进行支撑,保证支撑效果。The reel includes a cylinder body 12, end plates 13 are respectively arranged at both ends of the cylinder body 12, a reel shaft 14 is pierced in the cylinder body 12, the reel shaft 14 and the cylinder body 12 are coaxially arranged, and the reel shaft The input end of 14 is connected with speed reducer, and the output end of spool shaft 14 is erected on the bearing seat. At least two sleeves 15 are sheathed on the drum shaft 14 , and a support rod 16 is provided on the outside of each sleeve 15 . Tungsten carbide welding rods 17 are arranged on both sides of the support rod 16 . The support rod can support the cylinder to prevent deformation of the cylinder, and the tungsten carbide electrode can support the support rod to ensure the support effect.
Claims (6)
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CN201720331311.5U CN206626333U (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | Suitable for the Winch for mine dispatch of coal mine roadway |
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CN201720331311.5U CN206626333U (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | Suitable for the Winch for mine dispatch of coal mine roadway |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111271546A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-06-12 | 武汉联影智融医疗科技有限公司 | Mobile medical equipment, base system and control method thereof |
CN111307275A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-06-19 | 河南工程学院 | A remote blasting vibration signal acquisition device |
-
2017
- 2017-03-31 CN CN201720331311.5U patent/CN206626333U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111271546A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-06-12 | 武汉联影智融医疗科技有限公司 | Mobile medical equipment, base system and control method thereof |
CN111271546B (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2021-09-21 | 武汉联影智融医疗科技有限公司 | Mobile medical equipment, base system and control method thereof |
CN111307275A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-06-19 | 河南工程学院 | A remote blasting vibration signal acquisition device |
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Granted publication date: 20171110 Termination date: 20180331 |
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