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CN206573824U - A kind of backlight and display device - Google Patents

A kind of backlight and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206573824U
CN206573824U CN201720311709.2U CN201720311709U CN206573824U CN 206573824 U CN206573824 U CN 206573824U CN 201720311709 U CN201720311709 U CN 201720311709U CN 206573824 U CN206573824 U CN 206573824U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
light
substrate
backlight
spot
guide plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720311709.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王飞
董学
邱云
王美丽
王慧娟
姜明宵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Display Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Display Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BOE Technology Group Co Ltd, Beijing BOE Display Technology Co Ltd filed Critical BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720311709.2U priority Critical patent/CN206573824U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206573824U publication Critical patent/CN206573824U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of backlight and display device, backlight includes framework and the light emitting module being arranged in framework, light convergence module and light guide plate, light emitting module includes substrate and the spot light being fixedly installed on substrate, light convergence module is located at the side that spot light deviates from substrate, for importing light guide plate after the light collection that sends spot light, in above-mentioned backlight, including framework and the light emitting module being arranged in framework, light convergence module and light guide plate, light emitting module includes substrate and the spot light being fixedly installed on substrate, because light convergence module is located at the side that spot light deviates from substrate, i.e. light convergence module is located in the exit direction that spot light emits beam, the light that light convergence module convergence spot light is sent, excessive rising angle is avoided to cause some light to cannot be introduced into light guide plate, cause light losing, optical energy loss can be reduced, improve utilization rate of the backlight to luminous energy, improve the brightness of backlight.

Description

A kind of backlight and display device
Technical field
The utility model is related to display technology field, more particularly to a kind of backlight and display device.
Background technology
In technical field of liquid crystal display, backlight (BackLight) is located at the lower section of liquid crystal display (LCD), main bag Spot light and light guide plate are included, the light that spot light is sent forms area source after the diffusion by light guide plate and thinks liquid crystal display Panel provides the light needed for display.
Because the luminous efficiency of LED (light emitting diode) light source is far above common energy-saving lamp, and service life is longer, at present The light source of conventional backlight typically uses LED/light source, and light provides light by light guide plate formation area source for liquid crystal panel.But It is that LED/light source rising angle itself is larger, generally 120 °.Excessive rising angle causes some light to cannot be introduced into leaded light Plate, causes light losing.Therefore, a kind of backlight that can reduce optical energy loss is designed to be particularly important.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of backlight and display device, and the backlight is by increasing light convergence module so that hair The light of optical module enters back into light guide plate after certain convergence, reduces optical energy loss, it is possible to increase profit of the backlight to luminous energy With rate, the brightness of backlight is improved.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of backlight, including framework and the light emitting module, light convergence module and the leaded light that are arranged in the framework Plate, the light emitting module includes substrate and spot light on the substrate is fixedly installed, and the smooth convergence module is located at described Spot light deviates from the side of the substrate, for importing the light guide plate after the light collection that sends the spot light.
In above-mentioned backlight, including framework and the light emitting module, light convergence module and the leaded light that are arranged in framework Plate, light emitting module includes substrate and the spot light being fixedly installed on substrate, deviates from base because light convergence module is located at spot light The side of plate, i.e. light convergence module are located in the exit direction that spot light emits beam, and light convergence module convergence spot light is sent Light, it is to avoid excessive rising angle causes some light to cannot be introduced into light guide plate, causes light losing, can reduce luminous energy Loss, improves utilization rate of the backlight to luminous energy, improves the brightness of backlight.
Preferably, when the spot light be located between the substrate and light guide plate, the smooth convergence module include positive lens, At least one in original screen panel and zone plate.
Further, the smooth convergence module is relatively fixed setting with the substrate, and the substrate is along perpendicular to the light The orientation of convergence module and spot light and the rotating shaft in the light from the injection direction of light guide plate are installed in rotation on institute State on framework.
Further, the substrate is fixedly installed on said frame, and the smooth convergence module converges along perpendicular to the light The orientation of poly- module and spot light and the rotating shaft in the light from the injection direction of light guide plate are installed in rotation on described On framework.
Preferably, when the spot light is located at the side that the substrate deviates from the light guide plate, the smooth convergence module bag Include parabola shaped reflection shield.
Further, the substrate is made up of transparent or this transparent material.
Further, the spot light is located in the focus of the parabola shaped reflection shield.
Further, the parabola shaped reflection shield and the substrate are relatively fixed settings, the substrate edge perpendicular to The orientation of the substrate and spot light and the rotating shaft in the light from the injection direction of light guide plate are installed in rotation on institute State on framework.
Preferably, the spot light is LED/light source.
Also a kind of display device of the utility model, including display panel, in addition to the as above backlight described in any one, institute State the lower section that backlight is located at the display panel.Because backlight can improve utilization rate of the backlight to luminous energy, the back of the body is improved The brightness of light source, therefore, the brightness of the display device with the backlight are higher.
Brief description of the drawings
A kind of structural representation for backlight that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model;
A kind of another structural representation for backlight that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model;
A kind of another structural representation for backlight that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model;
A kind of another structural representation for backlight that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model;
A kind of another structural representation for backlight that Fig. 5 provides for the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of backlight, including framework and the hair that is arranged in framework Optical module, light convergence module 3 and light guide plate 4, light emitting module include substrate 1 and spot light 2 on substrate 1 are fixedly installed, Light convergence module 3 is located at the side that spot light 2 deviates from substrate 1, for importing light guide plate after the light collection that sends spot light 2 4。
In above-mentioned backlight, including framework and the light emitting module, light convergence module 3 and the leaded light that are arranged in framework Plate 4, light emitting module includes substrate 1 and spot light 2 on substrate 1 is fixedly installed, because light convergence module 3 is located at spot light 2 It is located at away from the side of substrate 1, i.e. light convergence module 3 in the exit direction that spot light 2 emits beam, light convergence module 3 is converged The light that spot light 2 is sent, it is to avoid excessive rising angle causes some light to cannot be introduced into light guide plate 4, causes light losing, Optical energy loss can be reduced, utilization rate of the backlight to luminous energy is improved, improves the brightness of backlight.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and shown in Fig. 3, in a kind of preferred embodiment, when spot light 2 be located at substrate 1 and light guide plate 4 it Between, light convergence module 3 includes at least one in positive lens, original screen panel and zone plate.
Because positive lens has the function of optically focused, when spot light 2 be located between substrate 1 and light guide plate 4, light convergence module 3 It can be made up of positive lens in (plano-convex border, convex flat border etc.).It can also be constituted using original screen panel or zone plate, original screen panel or zone plate With certain convergence effect, the function of similar positive lens can be played.The divergent rays of spot light 2 angle of divergence after convergence contracts Small, light efficiency is accordingly lifted, and the lower power consumption of whole backlight can be achieved, and improves backlight to the utilization rate of luminous energy, Jin Erti The brightness of high backlight.
Light convergence module 3 can include one of them of positive lens, original screen panel and zone plate, may also be included in which Two or three, the composition of light convergence module 3 is selected according to the concrete condition of backlight.
On the basis of above-mentioned backlight, in order to realize the utilization of light maximal efficiency and the tune of backlight light-emitting uniformity It is whole, by reversing light guide angle angle between light incident direction and light guide plate 4 can be made to change, and in order that Light guide angle twists, and can be realized by following two ways:
Mode one, as shown in Fig. 2 light convergence module 3 is relatively fixed setting with substrate 1, substrate 1 converges mould along perpendicular to light The orientation of block 3 and spot light 2 and the rotating shaft in light from the injection direction of light guide plate 4 are installed in rotation on framework.
Substrate 1 is along the orientation perpendicular to light convergence module 3 and spot light 2 and light from the injection direction of light guide plate 4 Rotating shaft be installed in rotation on framework so that the spot light 2 being fixed on substrate 1 can be rotated therewith, and then light extraction side To adjustable, and light convergence module 3 and substrate 1 are relatively fixed setting and cause spot light 2 and light convergence module 3 with occurring certain turn round Turn so that light guide angle twists, and then make it that angle changes between light incident direction and light guide plate 4.
Mode two, as shown in figure 3, substrate 1 is fixedly installed on framework, light convergence module 3 is along perpendicular to light convergence module 3 Orientation and light with spot light 2 are installed in rotation on framework from the rotating shaft in the injection direction of light guide plate 4.
Substrate 1 is fixedly installed on framework so that the spot light 2 being fixed on substrate 1 is fixed, and then light direction is not Become, and light convergence module 3 is along the orientation perpendicular to light convergence module 3 and spot light 2 and light from the injection side of light guide plate 4 To rotating shaft be installed in rotation on framework, i.e., light convergence module 3 can be rotated, and then be caused and then light convergence module 3 The light direction of light is adjustable so that light guide angle twists, and then causes between light incident direction and light guide plate 4 Angle changes.
As shown in FIG. 4 and 5, in a kind of preferred embodiment, when spot light 2 is located at substrate 1 deviates from light guide plate 4 one Side, light convergence module 3 includes parabola shaped reflection shield.It is parabola shaped when spot light 2 is located at the side that substrate 1 deviates from light guide plate 4 Reflection shield is emitted onto light reflection thereon, and to change the direction of light, and the parabola shaped structure of reflection shield can be converged The light that spot light 2 is sent, it is to avoid excessive rising angle causes some light to cannot be introduced into light guide plate 4, causes light losing, Optical energy loss can be reduced, utilization rate of the backlight to luminous energy is improved, improves the brightness of backlight.
In order to ensure that light enters light guide plate 4 as much as possible, specifically, substrate 1 is made up of transparent or this transparent material.
And in order to form collimation emergent ray, specifically, spot light 2 is located in the focus of parabola shaped reflection shield.
On the basis of above-mentioned backlight, more specifically, as shown in figure 5, parabola shaped reflection shield is relatively fixed with substrate 1 Set, substrate 1 can turn along the orientation perpendicular to substrate 1 and spot light 2 and the rotating shaft in light from the injection direction of light guide plate 4 It is arranged on dynamicly on framework.By being rotated to parabola reflection shield and spot light 2, its direction of collimation is set to change, with Enter angular required for reaching.
In a kind of preferred embodiment, spot light 2 can be LED/light source, can also be the light source type of other forms.
Also a kind of display device of the utility model, including display panel, in addition to the as above backlight of any one, backlight Positioned at the lower section of display panel.Because backlight can improve utilization rate of the backlight to luminous energy, the brightness of backlight is improved, because This, the brightness of the display device with the backlight is higher.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can to the utility model embodiment carry out it is various change and modification without departing from Spirit and scope of the present utility model.So, if these modifications and variations of the present utility model belong to the utility model right It is required that and its within the scope of equivalent technologies, then the utility model be also intended to comprising these change and modification including.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of backlight, it is characterised in that including framework and the light emitting module being arranged in the framework, light convergence module And light guide plate, the light emitting module includes substrate and spot light on the substrate is fixedly installed, the smooth convergence module Deviate from the side of the substrate positioned at the spot light, for importing the leaded light after the light collection that sends the spot light Plate.
2. backlight according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when the spot light be located at the substrate and light guide plate it Between, the smooth convergence module includes at least one in positive lens, original screen panel and zone plate.
3. backlight according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the smooth convergence module is relatively fixed with the substrate to be set Put, the substrate is along the orientation perpendicular to the smooth convergence module and spot light and the light from the injection side of light guide plate To rotating shaft be installed in rotation on the framework.
4. backlight according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the substrate is fixedly installed on said frame, described Light convergence module is along the orientation perpendicular to the smooth convergence module and spot light and the light from the injection side of light guide plate To rotating shaft be installed in rotation on the framework.
5. backlight according to claim 1, it is characterised in that led when the spot light is located at the substrate away from described The side of tabula rasa, the smooth convergence module includes parabola shaped reflection shield.
6. backlight according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the substrate is made up of transparent or this transparent material.
7. backlight according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the spot light is located at the parabola shaped reflection shield In focus.
8. backlight according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the parabola shaped reflection shield is relative with the substrate solid Fixed to set, the substrate is along the orientation perpendicular to the substrate and spot light and the light from the injection direction of light guide plate Rotating shaft be installed in rotation on the framework.
9. the backlight according to claim any one of 1-8, it is characterised in that the spot light is LED/light source.
10. a kind of display device, including display panel, it is characterised in that also including the back of the body as described in claim any one of 1-9 Light source, the backlight is located at the lower section of the display panel.
CN201720311709.2U 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of backlight and display device Expired - Fee Related CN206573824U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720311709.2U CN206573824U (en) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of backlight and display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720311709.2U CN206573824U (en) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of backlight and display device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206573824U true CN206573824U (en) 2017-10-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720311709.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206573824U (en) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of backlight and display device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206573824U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023160519A1 (en) * 2022-02-23 2023-08-31 Saint-Gobain Glass France Illumination unit, illumination glass assembly and window assembly

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023160519A1 (en) * 2022-02-23 2023-08-31 Saint-Gobain Glass France Illumination unit, illumination glass assembly and window assembly

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171020