CN206560406U - Equipment with air cleaning and floor suction dual-use function - Google Patents
Equipment with air cleaning and floor suction dual-use function Download PDFInfo
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003905 indoor air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了具有空气净化和地面吸尘双重功能的设备,包括壳体、控制器和吸尘器,以及设置在壳体内的风轮、电机和颗粒物浓度传感器;所述电机与所述风轮连接,所述控制器分别与电机、温湿度传感器和颗粒物浓度传感器连接;所述控制器根据颗粒物浓度传感器检测的颗粒物浓度计算出沉降到地面的单位面积积尘质量,再根据单位面积积尘质量大小是否启动吸尘器工作。本实用新型根据检测的空气中粉尘等颗粒物浓度来计算沉降到地面的单位面积积尘质量,再根据单位面积积尘质量大小来判断是否需要启动吸尘器,准确度高,节约能源。
The utility model discloses equipment with dual functions of air purification and ground dust collection, which comprises a casing, a controller, a vacuum cleaner, and a wind wheel, a motor and a particle concentration sensor arranged in the casing; the motor is connected with the wind wheel , the controller is respectively connected with the motor, the temperature and humidity sensor and the particle concentration sensor; the controller calculates the dust mass per unit area settled on the ground according to the particle concentration detected by the particle concentration sensor, and then according to the dust mass per unit area Whether to start the vacuum cleaner to work. The utility model calculates the mass of accumulated dust per unit area settled on the ground according to the detected concentration of dust and other particles in the air, and then judges whether to start the vacuum cleaner according to the mass of accumulated dust per unit area, which has high accuracy and saves energy.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及家用电器领域,特别是涉及一种具有空气净化和地面吸尘双重功能的设备。The utility model relates to the field of household electrical appliances, in particular to a device with dual functions of air purification and ground dust collection.
背景技术Background technique
空气净化器是一种能洁净室内空中污染源(可吸入颗粒物、微生物和气态污染物等)的装置;智能机器人吸尘器是一种能清洁地面垃圾(灰尘、纸屑、毛发等)的装置。两种装置各自解决空中污染和地面垃圾,各有优势。室内污染已经引发健康危机,随着生活品质的逐渐提高以及对呼吸健康的重视,空气净化器和智能机器人吸尘器会越来越普及。An air purifier is a device that can clean indoor air pollution sources (inhalable particulate matter, microorganisms, and gaseous pollutants, etc.); an intelligent robot vacuum cleaner is a device that can clean ground garbage (dust, paper scraps, hair, etc.). The two devices each solve air pollution and ground garbage, and each has its own advantages. Indoor pollution has caused a health crisis. With the gradual improvement of the quality of life and the emphasis on respiratory health, air purifiers and intelligent robot vacuum cleaners will become more and more popular.
目前,空气净化器和智能机器人吸尘器是两个独立的装置,毫无关联。空中悬浮的颗粒物经过一定时间会沉降到地面,使用吸尘器时,地面的微小颗粒物会重新回到空气中,导致二次污染。当前空气净化器主要还是采用复合高效滤网净化,当地面灰尘较多时,开启空气净化器时会降低其滤网的使用寿命。Currently, an air purifier and a robot vacuum are two separate devices with no connection. The particles suspended in the air will settle to the ground after a certain period of time. When using a vacuum cleaner, the tiny particles on the ground will return to the air, causing secondary pollution. At present, air purifiers mainly use composite high-efficiency filters for purification. When there is a lot of dust on the ground, the service life of the filters will be reduced when the air purifier is turned on.
近来,有人提出了兼具地面清洁与空气净化功能的机器,如2016年2月3日公开的实用新型专利CN205006815U,披露了自动清扫与空气净化一体机,该一体机将扫地机器人设置在空气净化器底座的容置室内,处理器根据设置在容置室开口处的感应传感器所检测的扫地机器人位置信号,来开启或关闭容置室的活动门。以上述实用新型为代表的一体机,相比于现有独立的空气净化器和扫地机器人,占用空间小;但是,判断是否启动扫地机器人进行地面清洁时,其依据是空气中的灰尘浓度,准确度不高,容易造成电能源的浪费。Recently, someone has proposed a machine with both floor cleaning and air purification functions, such as the utility model patent CN205006815U published on February 3, 2016, which discloses an integrated machine for automatic cleaning and air purification. The processor opens or closes the movable door of the storage room according to the position signal of the sweeping robot detected by the inductive sensor arranged at the opening of the storage room. Compared with the existing independent air purifiers and sweeping robots, the all-in-one machine represented by the above-mentioned utility model takes up less space; however, when judging whether to start the sweeping robot to clean the ground, it is based on the dust concentration in the air, which is accurate. If the temperature is not high, it is easy to cause waste of electric energy.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决现有技术所存在的技术问题,本实用新型提供具有空气净化和地面吸尘双重功能的设备,该智能设备根据检测的空气中粉尘等颗粒物浓度来计算沉降到地面的单位面积积尘质量,再根据单位面积积尘质量来判断是否需要启动吸尘器,准确度高,节约能源。In order to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides equipment with dual functions of air purification and ground dust collection. The intelligent equipment calculates the mass of dust per unit area settled on the ground according to the detected concentration of dust and other particles in the air. , and then judge whether it is necessary to start the vacuum cleaner according to the dust quality per unit area, which has high accuracy and saves energy.
本实用新型是这样实现的,具有空气净化和地面吸尘双重功能的设备,包括壳体、控制器和吸尘器,以及设置在壳体内的风轮、电机和颗粒物浓度传感器;所述电机与所述风轮连接,所述控制器分别与电机和颗粒物浓度传感器连接;所述控制器根据颗粒物浓度传感器检测的颗粒物浓度计算出沉降到地面的单位面积积尘质量,再根据单位面积积尘质量大小是否启动吸尘器工作。The utility model is realized in such a way that the equipment with dual functions of air purification and ground dust collection includes a housing, a controller and a vacuum cleaner, as well as a wind wheel, a motor and a particle concentration sensor arranged in the housing; the motor and the The controller is connected to the motor and the particle concentration sensor respectively; the controller calculates the mass of dust per unit area settled on the ground according to the concentration of particles detected by the particle concentration sensor, and then according to whether the mass of dust per unit area is Start the vacuum cleaner.
优选地,所述电机为直流无刷电机。Preferably, the motor is a DC brushless motor.
优选地,所述具有空气净化和地面吸尘双重功能的设备还包括与所述控制器连接的温湿度传感器。Preferably, the device with dual functions of air purification and floor vacuuming further includes a temperature and humidity sensor connected to the controller.
本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有如下优点和有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
汲取空气净化器和智能机器人吸尘器各自优势,取长补短,将其两者智能组合在一起,两者不是的简单叠加,相互之间存在逻辑关联:通过颗粒物浓度传感器所检测的空气中粉尘等颗粒物浓度来计算沉降到地面的单位面积积尘质量,再根据单位面积积尘质量来判断是否需要启动吸尘器,从而实现了空气净化器和智能机器人吸尘器逻辑功能相关联,节约能源,既能保持室内的地面洁净,又能保持洁净空气,还可以延长滤网的使用寿命。Absorb the respective advantages of air purifiers and intelligent robot vacuum cleaners, learn from each other, and combine the two intelligently. The two are not simply superimposed, but there is a logical relationship between them: the concentration of dust and other particles in the air detected by the particle concentration sensor Calculate the mass of dust per unit area settled on the ground, and then judge whether to start the vacuum cleaner according to the mass of dust per unit area, thus realizing the logical function correlation between the air purifier and the intelligent robot vacuum cleaner, saving energy, and keeping the indoor floor clean , and can maintain clean air, but also can extend the service life of the filter.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的装置结构图;Fig. 1 is a device structure diagram of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型的系统构成示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the system configuration of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型工作过程图。Fig. 3 is a working process diagram of the utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合实施例及附图对本实用新型作进一步详细的描述,但本实用新型的实施方式不限于此。The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings, but the implementation of the utility model is not limited thereto.
实施例Example
本实用新型提供一种既能空气净化又能地面吸尘的智能装置,如图1所示,包括壳体1、控制器8和吸尘器11,以及设置在壳体1内的风轮3、直流无刷电机4、静电吸附模块9、复合性HEPA滤网2、温湿度传感器6、颗粒物浓度传感器7、充电桩10和门5,直流无刷电机4用于驱动风轮3,复合性HEPA滤网2采用环形结构,静电吸附模块9采用扇形结构,静电吸附模块9放置在进风口处。系统构成示意图如图2所示,所述控制器8分别与直流无刷电机4、温湿度传感器6、颗粒物浓度传感器7连接,控制器通过2.4G无线通讯模块和充电桩10、吸尘器11进行通讯,判断充电桩10是否有吸尘器11以打开门5进行吸尘作业,控制器可以控制吸尘器11进行清扫吸尘和回充,在壳体1的底部设有用于容纳吸尘器11的腔室。The utility model provides an intelligent device capable of both air purification and dust suction on the ground, as shown in Figure 1, comprising a housing 1, a controller 8, a vacuum cleaner 11, and a wind wheel 3, a DC Brushless motor 4, electrostatic adsorption module 9, composite HEPA filter 2, temperature and humidity sensor 6, particle concentration sensor 7, charging pile 10 and door 5, DC brushless motor 4 is used to drive wind wheel 3, composite HEPA filter The net 2 adopts a ring structure, the electrostatic adsorption module 9 adopts a fan-shaped structure, and the electrostatic adsorption module 9 is placed at the air inlet. The schematic diagram of the system structure is shown in Figure 2. The controller 8 is connected to the brushless DC motor 4, the temperature and humidity sensor 6, and the particle concentration sensor 7 respectively. The controller communicates with the charging pile 10 and the vacuum cleaner 11 through a 2.4G wireless communication module. , to determine whether the charging pile 10 has a vacuum cleaner 11 to open the door 5 for dust collection, the controller can control the vacuum cleaner 11 for cleaning and recharging, and a chamber for accommodating the vacuum cleaner 11 is provided at the bottom of the housing 1 .
空气净化器和智能机器人吸尘器通过颗粒物浓度传感器进行功能关联,实现过程如图3所示。空气中悬浮的颗粒物在一定的时间会沉降到地面,单位面积积尘质量DM(mg/m2)和粉尘等颗粒物浓度DC(mg/m3)成正比、沉降速度Vdc(m/h)成正比,和时间t均成正比,另引入一修正常数C,作为空气净化器无法检测到的地面杂质,那么单位面积积尘质量就是粉尘颗粒物浓度DC乘以沉降速度加C对时间的积分。即:The air purifier and the intelligent robot vacuum cleaner are functionally related through the particle concentration sensor, and the realization process is shown in Figure 3. The suspended particles in the air will settle to the ground in a certain period of time. The mass of dust per unit area DM (mg/m 2 ) is proportional to the concentration of dust and other particles DC (mg/m 3 ), and the settling velocity V dc (m/h) It is directly proportional to the time t, and a correction constant C is introduced as the ground impurity that cannot be detected by the air purifier, then the dust mass per unit area is the integral of the dust particle concentration DC multiplied by the sedimentation velocity plus C to time. which is:
获取沉降速度Vdc时,在一个模拟办公室或生产车间用颗粒物浓度传感器测出单位时间粉尘颗粒物浓度,测试一段时间后,用吸尘器清扫出灰尘,测出质量,除以面积得出单位面积积尘质量DM,根据公式(1)反推得出沉降速度Vdc,多次试验获得不同室内环境下的修正常数C。When obtaining the settling velocity V dc , use a particle concentration sensor to measure the dust particle concentration per unit time in a simulated office or production workshop. After testing for a period of time, use a vacuum cleaner to clean out the dust, measure the mass, and divide it by the area to get the dust accumulation per unit area The quality DM, according to the formula (1), the sedimentation velocity V dc is obtained by inverse calculation, and the correction constant C under different indoor environments is obtained through multiple experiments.
控制器根据粉尘浓度传感器数值判断所处环境,根据沉降速度Vdc和修正常数C计算获得单位面积积尘质量DM,当单位面积积尘质量DM超过所设定的最大单位面积积尘质量DMmax时,指示地面已经需要清扫。若忽略空气粉尘对积尘厚度的影响,则得到24小时内的地面单位面积积尘质量。The controller judges the environment according to the value of the dust concentration sensor, and calculates the dust accumulation mass per unit area DM according to the settling velocity V dc and the correction constant C. When the dust accumulation mass per unit area DM exceeds the set maximum dust accumulation mass per unit area DMmax , indicating that the floor needs to be cleaned. If the influence of air dust on the dust thickness is ignored, the dust mass per unit area of the ground within 24 hours can be obtained.
DM=C×24 (2)DM=C×24 (2)
此时求出的DM应该略小于最大单位面积积尘质量DMmax,因为在颗粒物浓度传感器中有可能有部分检测到的粉尘很难沉降到地面。这样通过修正常数C的修正可以得到比较准确的DM值。At this time, the calculated DM should be slightly smaller than the maximum unit area dust mass DMmax, because some dust detected by the particle concentration sensor may be difficult to settle to the ground. In this way, a more accurate DM value can be obtained by modifying the constant C.
开启智能清扫功能时,空气净化器和智能机器人吸尘器逻辑功能相关联,当推算出单位面积积尘质量DM超过最大单位面积积尘质量DMmax时,指示地面需要清扫,此时,当控制器检测智能吸尘器在充电桩位置时,空气净化器门开启,智能吸尘器根据规划的路径外出清扫。规划区域清扫完毕之后或者电池电量不足时主动回到充电桩充电。当智能吸尘器回到充电桩时,空气净化器功能开启,空气净化器根据粉尘浓度传感器测到的室内颗粒物浓度智能调节风速;当室内空气质量指数达到优时。空气净化器根据颗粒物浓度值间歇性工作。智能吸尘器负责地面积尘的清洁;空气净化器净化空中悬浮颗粒物、甲醛、异味、细菌和病毒。全方位解决室内净化。根据实际情况,空气净化器和智能机器人吸尘器也可以单独使用。When the intelligent cleaning function is turned on, the logic function of the air purifier and the intelligent robot vacuum cleaner is related. When the calculated dust mass per unit area DM exceeds the maximum dust mass per unit area DMmax, it indicates that the ground needs to be cleaned. At this time, when the controller detects that the intelligent When the vacuum cleaner is at the position of the charging pile, the door of the air purifier is opened, and the smart vacuum cleaner goes out to clean according to the planned path. After cleaning the planned area or when the battery power is low, it will actively return to the charging pile to charge. When the smart vacuum cleaner returns to the charging pile, the air purifier function is turned on, and the air purifier intelligently adjusts the wind speed according to the indoor particle concentration measured by the dust concentration sensor; when the indoor air quality index reaches optimal. The air purifier works intermittently according to the particle concentration value. The smart vacuum cleaner is responsible for cleaning the dust on the ground; the air purifier purifies suspended particles, formaldehyde, odor, bacteria and viruses in the air. All-round solution to indoor purification. According to the actual situation, the air purifier and the intelligent robot vacuum cleaner can also be used alone.
上述实施例为本实用新型较佳的实施方式,但本实用新型的实施方式并不受上述实施例的限制,其他的任何未背离本实用新型的精神实质与原理下所作的改变、修饰、替代、组合、简化,均应为等效的置换方式,都包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiment is a preferred implementation mode of the present utility model, but the implementation mode of the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiment, and any other changes, modifications and substitutions made without departing from the spirit and principle of the present utility model , combination, and simplification, all should be equivalent replacement methods, and are all included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (7)
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CN109078437A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-25 | 俞权锋 | A kind of Environmental-protecting dust-removing purification device |
CN109276194A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-01-29 | 贵州工程应用技术学院 | A kind of intelligent industrial clean robot |
CN109805824A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2019-05-28 | 盖多·瓦伦蒂尼 | vacuum cleaner |
CN110946502A (en) * | 2019-12-21 | 2020-04-03 | 宋金富 | External drive formula new trend system |
CN112205915A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2021-01-12 | 德国福维克控股公司 | Base station for connecting a cleaning device and method for operating a cleaning system |
CN113049432A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-06-29 | 清华大学深圳国际研究生院 | Artificial dirt accumulation device and method |
CN114608073A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-06-10 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioner and control method thereof |
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- 2016-11-21 CN CN201621260132.9U patent/CN206560406U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
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CN109805824A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2019-05-28 | 盖多·瓦伦蒂尼 | vacuum cleaner |
CN109078437A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-25 | 俞权锋 | A kind of Environmental-protecting dust-removing purification device |
CN109078437B (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2020-11-24 | 义乌市航英科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly dust removal and purification device |
CN109276194A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-01-29 | 贵州工程应用技术学院 | A kind of intelligent industrial clean robot |
CN112205915A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2021-01-12 | 德国福维克控股公司 | Base station for connecting a cleaning device and method for operating a cleaning system |
US11754297B2 (en) | 2019-07-11 | 2023-09-12 | Vorwerk & Co. Interholding Gmbh | Base station for connecting a cleaning device and method for operating a cleaning system |
CN110946502A (en) * | 2019-12-21 | 2020-04-03 | 宋金富 | External drive formula new trend system |
CN110946502B (en) * | 2019-12-21 | 2021-07-02 | 绍兴阔源机械科技有限公司 | External drive formula new trend system |
CN113049432A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-06-29 | 清华大学深圳国际研究生院 | Artificial dirt accumulation device and method |
CN114608073A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-06-10 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioner and control method thereof |
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