[go: up one dir, main page]

CN206542386U - FBAR and communication device based on insulator silicon chip - Google Patents

FBAR and communication device based on insulator silicon chip Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN206542386U
CN206542386U CN201621463794.6U CN201621463794U CN206542386U CN 206542386 U CN206542386 U CN 206542386U CN 201621463794 U CN201621463794 U CN 201621463794U CN 206542386 U CN206542386 U CN 206542386U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fbar
thin film
silicon chip
cavity
stacked structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201621463794.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张树民
王国浩
房华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zuolanwei Jiangsu Electronic Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Left Blue Microelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Left Blue Microelectronics Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Left Blue Microelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201621463794.6U priority Critical patent/CN206542386U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206542386U publication Critical patent/CN206542386U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of FBAR (FBAR) and communication device based on insulator silicon chip.The acoustic resonator includes silicon substrate, silica membrane, piezoelectric thin film transducer stacked structure, and piezoelectric thin film transducer stacked structure includes top electrode, piezoelectric layer, hearth electrode successively from top to bottom;The piezoelectric thin film transducer stacked structure is placed in the cavity of the insulator silicon chip, and bonded layer is also included between piezoelectric thin film transducer and the insulator silicon chip;The piezoelectric thin film transducer stacked structure and insulator silicon chip are collectively forming closed cavity structure.Compared to other film bulk acoustic resonator structures, the utility model uses default cavity structure, advantageously reduces the adhesion formed in traditional cavity etching process and mechanical structure fracture, damage, can effectively improve device production yield, is adapted to batch production.Because prefabricated cavity width is more than the horizontal width of piezoelectric thin film transducer stacked structure, the design also can have good inhibiting effect to the transverse noise of FBAR, so as to improve device performance.

Description

FBAR and communication device based on insulator silicon chip
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of wireless communication RF front-end devices, particularly FBAR (FBAR).
Background technology
Since 21st century, the Rapid Expansion in consumer electronics product and person communication system market is caused To the very big demand of wireless communication system (such as palm PC, mobile phone, navigation system, satellite communication and various data communication). Since particularly nearly 2 years, with the issue of the third generation and forth generation communication standard, the developing trend of individual radio communication system It is integrated into by increasing functional module in wireless terminal.Present mobile phone not only needs basic call and short message work( Can, in addition it is also necessary to have the functions such as GPS navigation, web page browsing, video/audio broadcasting, photograph and live tv reception.Further, since going through The reason such as history and area causes the presence of various wireless communication standards so that need integrated a variety of moulds in the mobile phone for using new standard Formula, multiple frequency ranges realize the trans-regional roaming between country to facilitate.More than it is a variety of so that the development of radio communication is towards increasing Plus functional module, reduction system size, reduce cost and the direction of power consumption is developed.Therefore, prepare high-performance, small size, it is low into Originally the radio system with low-power consumption just turns into a focus of research.
In the past few years, developing rapidly with RF IC (RFIC) technology, some are previously used for communication Discrete component in system, such as low-noise amplifier (LNA) and intermediate-frequency filter (IF), it is already possible to integrated using radio frequency The mode of circuit is realized;But the radio-frequency oscillator of other components, such as Low phase noise (RF Oscillator) and radio-frequency front-end Wave filter (RF Filter) etc., is but still difficult to realize by the way of RF IC.On the other hand, with MEMS skills The development of art, some use RF Components prepared by MEMS technology, such as RF switch (RF Switch), radio frequency inductive (RF Inductor) and rf-resonator (RF Resonator) etc., obtained due to the premium properties that it has extensive research and Using.FBAR (Film Bulk Acoustic Resonator, FBAR) is that research recent years is awfully hot A kind of use MEMS technology realize rf-resonator.It is produced on silicon or GaAs substrate, mainly by metal electrode/ A kind of device that piezoelectric membrane/metal electrode is constituted.Under some specific frequencies, FBAR devices are shown as quartz crystal is humorous The same resonance characteristic of the device that shakes, therefore oscillator or wave filter can be built into applied in modern communication systems.Relative to biography System is used for constituting LC oscillators, ceramic dielectric resonator and surface acoustic wave (SAW) device of bandpass filter and microwave generating source For, FBAR device is except with small size, low-power consumption, low insertion loss and senior engineer's working frequency Outside the advantage of (0.5GHz-10GHz), it is often more important that its preparation technology can be compatible with CMOS technology, thus can with it is outer Enclose circuit and constitute system-on-a-chip, greatly reduce the size and power consumption of system.
Radio-frequency oscillator based on FBAR devices mainly has low power consumption and small volume and can be compatible with standard CMOS process Feature, the Single-Chip Integration of feasible system.It is this kind of with the improvement to FBAR device frequency temperature coefficient Oscillator has very big ample scope for abilities in the RF system for need low power consumption and small volume.
The preparation technology of FBAR device is for other MEMSs and uncomplicated, prepares at present FBAR is mainly completed by sacrificial layer surface technique or back etch process.Sacrificial layer surface technique is main By the use of the material such as phosphosilicate glass or silica as filling sacrifice layer, piezoelectric thin film transducer stacked structure is deposited on it Surface.The later stage of technique removes sacrifice layer to reach the purpose to form cavity.The problem of sacrificial layer surface technique is main It is that sacrifice layer can not be removed thoroughly, a certain degree of adhesion can be caused, so as to influences the performance of device.And back etch process master If by carrying out body silicon etching in wafer rear, so that at the back side for the piezoelectric thin film transducer stacked structure that front is formed In cavity environment.The subject matter of back-etching technique is to need layer of silicon dioxide plus one layer of silicon nitride film thin as piezoelectricity The supporting layer of film transducer stacked structure so that device avoids etching the erosion of industry in technique productions.But such design It is easy to produce larger stress, fold and rupture, the performance of meeting extreme influence device easily occurs in device.Remaining answer is not solved The problem of power, it can not just prepare high performance FBAR devices.
Utility model content
Discharge difficult to overcome in the cavity scheme that the structure formed in above-mentioned prior art formed with sacrifice layer, with And back etches the problems such as stresses of parts caused is concentrated, the utility model proposes a kind of based on the insulator silicon substrate with cavity FBAR (FBAR).Due to being bonded together to form using insulator silicon chip with piezoelectric thin film transducer stacked structure The cavity of closing, so as to avoid above-mentioned technical problem.Further, since prefabricated cavity width is more than piezoelectric thin film transducer heap The horizontal width of stack structure, the design also can have good inhibiting effect to the transverse noise of FBAR, so that Improve device performance.
Specifically, the scheme that the utility model is proposed is as follows:
A kind of FBAR based on insulator silicon chip, it is characterised in that:
The resonator includes insulator silicon chip and piezoelectric thin film transducer stacked structure with cavity;The piezoelectricity is thin Film transducer stacked structure includes top electrode, piezoelectric and hearth electrode, wherein top electrode, piezoelectric, hearth electrode heap successively Folded, the piezoelectric thin film transducer stacked structure is placed in the cavity of the insulator silicon chip, the piezoelectric thin film transducer Also include bonded layer between insulator silicon chip;The common shape of the piezoelectric thin film transducer stacked structure and insulator silicon chip Into closed cavity structure.
Further, the top electrode, the hearth electrode extension it is in the same plane.
Further, the top electrode, the hearth electrode include one of tungsten, molybdenum, platinum platinum, ruthenium, iridium, titanium tungsten, aluminium or Combination.
Further, the piezoelectric includes aluminium nitride (AlN), zinc oxide (ZnO), lithium niobate (LiNbO3), tantalic acid Lithium (LiTaO3) one of or combination.
Further, the width of the cavity is more than the horizontal width of the piezoelectric thin film transducer stacked structure.
Further, the bonded layer includes metal level.
The utility model also proposes a kind of communication device, including the FBAR that the utility model is proposed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the FBAR (FBAR) of the utility model wherein embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the piezoelectric thin film transducer stacked structure schematic diagram of the utility model wherein embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the insulator silicon chip with cavity of the utility model wherein embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the piezoelectric thin film transducer stacked structure of the utility model wherein embodiment and the insulator silicon with cavity The schematic diagram of substrate bonding;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that the utility model wherein embodiment bonding back substrate is peeled off.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The utility model proposes a kind of FBAR (FBAR).As Figure 1-5, it includes:Band cavity Insulating substrate 1, the insulating substrate is, for example, SOI Substrate;The piezoelectric thin film transducer stacked structure 2 being placed in cavity, the heap Stack structure 2 includes top electrode 21, piezoelectric material layer 22, hearth electrode 23, and trilaminate material is stacked gradually.Wherein top electrode 21, bottom are electric Pole 23 is bonded with insulating substrate, forms closed cavity, realizes that FBAR (FBAR) is filtered.Finally, push up Electrode 21, hearth electrode 23 are in same level, are easy to connecting lead wire to test.
In the present embodiment, the material of top electrode 21 can be one of tungsten, molybdenum, platinum platinum, ruthenium, iridium, titanium tungsten, aluminium or group Close;The material of hearth electrode 23 can be one of tungsten, molybdenum, platinum platinum, ruthenium, iridium, titanium tungsten, aluminium or combination.
Include one layer of cushion 24,50-500 nanometers of thickness on transfer base substrate 25.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that Substrate in the present embodiment it is common for silicon substrate, can also be glass substrate, organic material substrate, quartz substrate or its It all be applied to prepare the carrier substrates material of FBAR (FBAR).Cushion 24 in the present embodiment is used In later separation transfer base substrate and FBAR (FBAR), the material of the cushion can be silica, nitridation Silicon, silicon oxynitride, the material such as phosphoric acid glass.According to actual process, can in silica membrane Doped ions, such as phosphorus, Fluorine, carbon, boron etc., preferably to etch.
Hearth electrode 23, is formed and graphical by Conventional deposition processes, can be applied to the hearth electrode material of the present embodiment Can be one of tungsten, molybdenum, platinum platinum, ruthenium, iridium, titanium tungsten, aluminium or combination, the thickness of hearth electrode 23 is between 100-2000 nanometers.
Piezoelectric membrane 22, is formed by the piezoelectric membrane for depositing high C axis oriented, skilled person will appreciate that, it can wrap Include the methods such as physical vapour deposition (PVD), chemical vapor deposition, reactive radio frequency magnetron sputtering, ald.Wherein, piezoelectric membrane material Material can be aluminium nitride (AlN), zinc oxide (ZnO), lithium nickelate (LiNbO3), lithium tantalate (LiTaO3) one of or combination.
Piezoelectric membrane it is graphical, reactive ion etching or wet-etching technology can be used to etch pressure in the present embodiment Conductive film, forms the through hole for drawing hearth electrode.
Top electrode 21, is formed, and be lithographically formed required figure by depositing.Top electrode material can be white for tungsten, molybdenum, platinum One of gold, ruthenium, iridium, titanium tungsten, aluminium or combination, thickness are 100-2000 nanometers.
Insulator silicon chip with cavity;The cavity of the insulator silicon chip can be formed by dry etching, cavity Size should match with piezoelectric thin film transducer stacked structure.Preferential, in the utility model, the width of cavity is more than piezoelectricity The horizontal width of transducer stacked structure, to improve the inhibitory action to the transverse noise of FBAR, so as to carry High device performance.
FBAR of the present utility model, including the insulator silicon chip with cavity is changed with piezoelectric membrane Energy device stacked structure is bonded, and is made an entirety and is formed closed cavity.
Cushion 24 is applied to peel off the carrier substrates of FBAR from device, forms complete thin-film body Acoustic resonator (FBAR) structure.Top electrode 21, hearth electrode 23 are ultimately at same water on the insulator silicon chip with cavity Plane, facilitates connecting lead wire to test.
Normally, the insulation silicon chip with cavity in the utility model, be respectively from top to bottom silicon, silica (BOX), Silicon substrate.
Using dry method or wet etching insulator silicon chip formation cavity, the transverse width of cavity is changed more than piezoelectric membrane The transverse width of energy device stacked structure.
The present embodiment further relates to being bonded for the insulator silicon chip with cavity and piezoelectric thin film transducer stacked structure, is bonded Layer be included in cavity insulator silicon substrate surface deposition layer of metal material 14, metal material 14 can for tungsten, molybdenum, One of platinum platinum, ruthenium, iridium, titanium tungsten, aluminium or combination, thickness are 100-2000 nanometers.By the insulator silicon chip with cavity Metal level 14 alignd with top electrode 21, the metal of hearth electrode 23 of piezoelectric thin film transducer stacked structure, pass through metal bonding work Both are bonded as a device by skill.
The FBAR that the utility model is proposed is widely used in communication device, for example:Strength Device, wave filter and duplexer.
The utility model is the film bulk acoustic of new CMOS complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) process compatible Resonator (FBAR), it, which is designed, solves the realization that long-standing problem the cavity design of FBAR (FBAR) field Problem.Due to its novel bonding structure, can effectively avoid the adhesion of FBAR surface sacrificial process with And the stress problem of back-etching technique.
Although the utility model is described in detail above, the utility model not limited to this, the art Technical staff can carry out various modifications according to principle of the present utility model.Therefore, it is all to be made according to the utility model principle Modification, all should be understood to fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of FBAR based on insulator silicon chip, it is characterised in that:
The resonator includes insulator silicon chip and piezoelectric thin film transducer stacked structure with cavity;The piezoelectric membrane is changed Energy device stacked structure includes top electrode, piezoelectric and hearth electrode, and wherein top electrode, piezoelectric, hearth electrode is stacked gradually, institute State piezoelectric thin film transducer stacked structure to be placed in the cavity of the insulator silicon chip, the piezoelectric thin film transducer and insulation Also include bonded layer between body silicon chip;The piezoelectric thin film transducer stacked structure and insulator silicon chip are collectively forming closing Cavity structure.
2. FBAR according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top electrode, the hearth electrode Extension is in the same plane.
3. FBAR according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top electrode, the hearth electrode bag Include one of tungsten, molybdenum, platinum platinum, ruthenium, iridium, titanium tungsten, aluminium or combination.
4. FBAR according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The piezoelectric includes aluminium nitride (AlN), zinc oxide (ZnO), lithium niobate (LiNbO3), lithium tantalate (LiTaO3) one of or combination.
5. FBAR according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The width of the cavity is more than the pressure The horizontal width of conductive film transducer stacked structure.
6. FBAR according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bonded layer includes metal level.
7. a kind of communication device, including the FBAR described in claim any one of 1-5.
CN201621463794.6U 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 FBAR and communication device based on insulator silicon chip Active CN206542386U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621463794.6U CN206542386U (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 FBAR and communication device based on insulator silicon chip

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621463794.6U CN206542386U (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 FBAR and communication device based on insulator silicon chip

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206542386U true CN206542386U (en) 2017-10-03

Family

ID=59938008

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621463794.6U Active CN206542386U (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 FBAR and communication device based on insulator silicon chip

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206542386U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108923766A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-11-30 珠海晶讯聚震科技有限公司 Monocrystalline piezoelectric rf-resonator and filter with improved cavity
WO2020199508A1 (en) * 2019-04-04 2020-10-08 中芯集成电路(宁波)有限公司上海分公司 Bulk acoustic resonator and manufacturing method thereof, filter, and radio frequency communication system
CN114314494A (en) * 2020-09-28 2022-04-12 意法半导体股份有限公司 Thin film piezoelectric microelectromechanical structure with improved electrical properties and corresponding fabrication process

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108923766A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-11-30 珠海晶讯聚震科技有限公司 Monocrystalline piezoelectric rf-resonator and filter with improved cavity
CN108923766B (en) * 2018-02-05 2022-02-22 珠海晶讯聚震科技有限公司 Single crystal piezoelectric RF resonator and filter with improved cavity
WO2020199508A1 (en) * 2019-04-04 2020-10-08 中芯集成电路(宁波)有限公司上海分公司 Bulk acoustic resonator and manufacturing method thereof, filter, and radio frequency communication system
CN111786649A (en) * 2019-04-04 2020-10-16 中芯集成电路(宁波)有限公司上海分公司 Bulk acoustic wave resonator, method of manufacturing the same, filter, and radio frequency communication system
CN111786649B (en) * 2019-04-04 2022-03-04 中芯集成电路(宁波)有限公司上海分公司 Bulk acoustic wave resonator, method of manufacturing the same, filter, and radio frequency communication system
CN114314494A (en) * 2020-09-28 2022-04-12 意法半导体股份有限公司 Thin film piezoelectric microelectromechanical structure with improved electrical properties and corresponding fabrication process
US12225824B2 (en) 2020-09-28 2025-02-11 Stmicroelectronics S.R.L. Process for manufacturing a thin-film piezoelectric microelectromechanical structure having improved electrical characteristics

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107222181A (en) FBAR based on SOI Substrate and preparation method thereof
CN107231138A (en) FBAR with supporting construction and preparation method thereof
CN202026284U (en) Film bulk acoustic wave resonator of preset cavity type SOI substrate
CN112532195B (en) Passive cavity type single crystal film bulk acoustic resonator structure and preparation method thereof
CN102577115B (en) Acoustic wave device and manufacture method thereof including SAWF and bulk wave filters
KR100565799B1 (en) Duplexer manufactured using integrated FAXAR and IS-PsiAttai, and a manufacturing method thereof
CN103560763B (en) On-chip integrated bulk wave resonator and manufacturing method thereof
US20040257171A1 (en) Air-gap type FBAR, duplexer using the FBAR, and fabricating methods thereof
CN101977026A (en) Manufacturing method of cavity-type film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR)
CN206542385U (en) FBAR and communication device with supporting construction
CN107025321A (en) The design and preparation method of cavity type FBAR filter
US7250831B2 (en) Filter comprising inductor, duplexer using the filter and fabricating methods thereof
CN105811914B (en) A kind of bulk acoustic wave device, integrated morphology and manufacturing method
CN206542386U (en) FBAR and communication device based on insulator silicon chip
WO2022228385A1 (en) Bulk acoustic wave resonator having thickened electrode, filter, and electronic device
CN109150127A (en) Thin film bulk acoustic wave resonator and preparation method thereof, filter
WO2020062364A1 (en) Thin-film bulk acoustic resonator and manufacturing method therefor
CN109995342B (en) Preparation method of air-gap type film bulk acoustic resonator
US7253703B2 (en) Air-gap type FBAR, method for fabricating the same, and filter and duplexer using the same
KR100485703B1 (en) Film bulk acoustic resonator having air gap floating from substrate and method for manufacturing the same
CN110544689A (en) Active device and passive single crystal device in radio frequency front-end module and monolithic integration method
CN101951238A (en) Piezoelectric film bulk acoustic wave resonator
CN210273998U (en) Film bulk acoustic resonator with buffering support structure in cavity and communication device
CN115051679A (en) Resonator, method of manufacturing the same, filter, and electronic apparatus
Hu et al. Impact of a Trap-Rich Layer on the Performance of D-BAW Resonators

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 213017, 7th floor, Building 3, No. 5 Chuangzhi Road, Tianning District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Zuolanwei (Jiangsu) Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: Room B0711-0741, Building 2, No. 452, 6th Street, Baiyang Street, Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 310018

Patentee before: HANGZHOU SAPPLAND MICROELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

CP03 Change of name, title or address