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CN206540302U - A kind of hot-blast stove - Google Patents

A kind of hot-blast stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206540302U
CN206540302U CN201621496086.2U CN201621496086U CN206540302U CN 206540302 U CN206540302 U CN 206540302U CN 201621496086 U CN201621496086 U CN 201621496086U CN 206540302 U CN206540302 U CN 206540302U
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China
Prior art keywords
chamber
hot
flue gas
hot air
cavity
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CN201621496086.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
季炜
季思睿
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201621496086.2U priority Critical patent/CN206540302U/en
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Abstract

A kind of hot-blast stove, including body of heater and burner, the body of heater includes furnace chamber, hot air cavity, flue gas chamber and preheating cavity, the hot air cavity is sleeved on outside the furnace chamber, the flue gas chamber is sleeved on outside hot air cavity, the preheating cavity is sleeved on outside flue gas chamber, combustion chamber is provided with the furnace chamber, the upper end of the furnace chamber is connected with the upper end of flue gas chamber, the lower end of the flue gas chamber is connected with outlet flue, the body of heater also includes waste heat chamber, the waste heat chamber is sleeved on outside the preheating cavity, the upper end of the waste heat chamber is connected with cold wind import, the lower end of the waste heat chamber is connected with the lower end of preheating cavity, the upper end of the preheating cavity is connected with the upper end of hot air cavity, the lower end of the hot air cavity is connected with hot-blast outlet.The utility model provides a kind of heat utilization ratio higher hot-blast stove.

Description

A kind of hot-blast stove
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of hot-blast stove.
Background technology
Existing hot-blast stove does not have the temperature on waste heat chamber, preheating cavity shell not make full use of, without UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, heat It is inefficient while there is energy waste.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome existing hot-blast stove to there is the not high defect of heat utilization ratio, the utility model provides a kind of Btu utilization The higher hot-blast stove of rate.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem used:
A kind of hot-blast stove, including body of heater and burner, the body of heater include furnace chamber, hot air cavity, flue gas chamber and preheating cavity, institute State hot air cavity to be sleeved on outside the furnace chamber, the flue gas chamber is sleeved on outside hot air cavity, and the preheating cavity is sleeved on outside flue gas chamber, institute State and combustion chamber is provided with furnace chamber, the upper end of the furnace chamber is connected with the upper end of flue gas chamber, the lower end of the flue gas chamber and outlet flue Connection, the body of heater also includes waste heat chamber, and the waste heat chamber is sleeved on outside the preheating cavity, the upper end of the waste heat chamber and cold wind Inlet communication, the lower end of the waste heat chamber is connected with the lower end of preheating cavity, and the upper end of the preheating cavity and the upper end of hot air cavity connect Logical, the lower end of the hot air cavity is connected with hot-blast outlet.
Further, the bottom of the combustion chamber is provided with dismountable shrouding.
Further, the upper end of the body of heater is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side hanger.
The hot-blast stove also includes electric cabinet, and the electric cabinet is connected with the burner.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are mainly manifested in:Heat utilization ratio is higher, save the energy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of hot-blast stove.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 left view.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of B in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the profile of shrouding.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of exhaust gases passes.
Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 top view.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
1~Fig. 7 of reference picture, a kind of hot-blast stove, including body of heater and burner 1, the body of heater include furnace chamber, hot air cavity 12, Flue gas chamber 13 and preheating cavity 14, the hot air cavity 12 are sleeved on outside the furnace chamber, and the flue gas chamber 13 is sleeved on outside hot air cavity 12, The preheating cavity 14 is sleeved on outside flue gas chamber 13, and combustion chamber 2, upper end and the flue gas chamber 13 of the furnace chamber are provided with the furnace chamber Upper end is connected, and the lower end of the flue gas chamber 13 is connected with outlet flue 10, and the body of heater also includes waste heat chamber 15, the waste heat chamber 15 Be sleeved on outside the preheating cavity 14, the upper end of the waste heat chamber 15 is connected with cold wind import 7, the lower end of the waste heat chamber 15 with it is pre- The lower end connection of hot chamber 14, the upper end of the preheating cavity 14 connects with the upper end of hot air cavity 12, the lower end of the hot air cavity 12 and Hot-blast outlet 5 is connected.
Further, the bottom of the combustion chamber 2 is provided with dismountable shrouding 4.
Further, the upper end of the body of heater is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side hanger 11.
The hot-blast stove also includes electric cabinet 9, and the electric cabinet 9 is connected with the burner 1.
In the present embodiment, the burner 1 is fuel oil or the burner of combustion gas;The bottom of the combustion chamber 2 is provided with opening, The surrounding of dismountable shrouding 4 is fixed on by hinged bolt in the opening of combustion chamber 2, and the vertical section of the shrouding 4 is It is inverted T shaped, when needing maintenance etc., this shrouding 4 can be disassembled, then be overhauled.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, exhaust gases passes 8 include heat smoke main chamber and heat smoke point chamber, and the heat smoke point chamber is set There are four, four heat smoke point chambers are connected with heat smoke main chamber respectively, and what is walked between two neighboring heat smoke point chamber is hot blast.
The course of work of the present utility model is:
The direction that flows through of flue gas is:Burner 1 produces heat smoke first, and then heat smoke, which is turned left, moves on reflecting plate 3, Heat smoke is reflexed to the middle part of furnace chamber by the reflection of reflecting plate 3, then heat smoke is distributed to by infundibulate disperser 6 The top of furnace chamber, then heat smoke enters flue gas chamber 13, and is come out by outlet flue 10;
Wind flows through direction:Cold wind enters waste heat chamber from cold wind import 7, subsequently into preheating cavity 14, finally enters hot blast Chamber 12, cold wind turns into hot blast by the heat exchange with the heat smoke in flue gas layer 13 and furnace chamber, and is come out from hot-blast outlet 5, enters And carry out various uses.Between waste heat chamber 15 and preheating cavity 14, between flue gas chamber 13 and preheating cavity 14, hot air cavity 12 and flue gas chamber Heat exchange is carried out between 13, between furnace chamber and hot air cavity 12.
The temperature that the utility model is added on waste heat chamber, preheating cavity shell makes full use of, into the gas temperature of preheating cavity Degree improves 20 degree or so than in the past, improves the thermal efficiency, has saved the energy.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of hot-blast stove, including body of heater and burner, the body of heater include furnace chamber, hot air cavity, flue gas chamber and preheating cavity, described Hot air cavity is sleeved on outside the furnace chamber, and the flue gas chamber is sleeved on outside hot air cavity, and the preheating cavity is sleeved on outside flue gas chamber, described Combustion chamber is provided with furnace chamber, the upper end of the furnace chamber is connected by exhaust gases passes with the upper end of flue gas chamber, under the flue gas chamber End is connected with outlet flue, it is characterised in that:The body of heater also includes waste heat chamber, and the waste heat chamber is sleeved on outside the preheating cavity, The upper end of the waste heat chamber is connected with cold wind import, and the lower end of the waste heat chamber is connected with the lower end of preheating cavity, the preheating cavity Upper end connected with the upper end of hot air cavity, the lower end of the hot air cavity is connected with hot-blast outlet.
2. a kind of hot-blast stove as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the combustion chamber is provided with dismountable envelope Plate.
3. a kind of hot-blast stove as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The left and right sides difference of the upper end of the body of heater Provided with hanger.
4. a kind of hot-blast stove as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The hot-blast stove also includes electric cabinet, the electricity Control case is connected with the burner.
CN201621496086.2U 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 A kind of hot-blast stove Active CN206540302U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621496086.2U CN206540302U (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 A kind of hot-blast stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621496086.2U CN206540302U (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 A kind of hot-blast stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206540302U true CN206540302U (en) 2017-10-03

Family

ID=59938706

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621496086.2U Active CN206540302U (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 A kind of hot-blast stove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206540302U (en)

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