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CN206535993U - Continuous casting flow control molding casting siphon spout device - Google Patents

Continuous casting flow control molding casting siphon spout device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206535993U
CN206535993U CN201720261150.7U CN201720261150U CN206535993U CN 206535993 U CN206535993 U CN 206535993U CN 201720261150 U CN201720261150 U CN 201720261150U CN 206535993 U CN206535993 U CN 206535993U
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flow control
molten steel
tundish
crystallizer
siphon
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赵定国
崔小杰
王书桓
艾立群
王育飞
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North China University of Science and Technology
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North China University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

一种连铸控流保护浇注用虹吸水口装置,虹吸水口的上升管、水平斜管和下降管依次焊接横跨中间包壁,上升管插入中间包,下降管插入结晶器;控流滑板安装在下降管中部偏上位置,钢液缓存包一头与下降管上部连接,另一头连接抽气泵,用其浇注的方法是:上升管插入中间包,下降管插入结晶器,调整并固定好虹吸水口位置,控流滑板保持关闭,待中间包钢液上升达到开浇液位后,打开抽吸装置阀门,抽吸管道内的气体,钢液注入结晶器内,完成开浇;调整控流滑板开口度进行控流操作,停浇时关闭控流滑板。本实用新型可随时在线调节虹吸水口插入结晶器的深度,改善结晶器内钢液流场,调整渣线侵蚀部位。“左中右”的水平布置模式,改善了连铸浇注系统。

A siphon nozzle device for continuous casting flow control protection pouring, the ascending pipe, horizontal inclined pipe and descending pipe of the siphon nozzle are sequentially welded across the tundish wall, the ascending pipe is inserted into the tundish, and the descending pipe is inserted into the crystallizer; the flow control slide plate is installed on At the upper part of the downcomer, one end of the molten steel buffer is connected to the upper part of the downcomer, and the other end is connected to the air pump. The pouring method is as follows: the uptake is inserted into the tundish, the downcomer is inserted into the crystallizer, and the position of the siphon nozzle is adjusted and fixed. , the flow control slide plate remains closed, and when the molten steel in the tundish rises to the pouring level, open the valve of the suction device to suck the gas in the pipeline, inject the molten steel into the crystallizer, and complete the pouring; adjust the opening degree of the flow control slide plate Perform flow control operation, and close the flow control slide when pouring stops. The utility model can adjust the depth of the siphon nozzle inserted into the crystallizer online at any time, improve the molten steel flow field in the crystallizer, and adjust the slag line erosion position. The "left, middle and right" horizontal arrangement mode improves the continuous casting gating system.

Description

连铸控流保护浇注用虹吸水口装置Siphon nozzle device for continuous casting flow control protection pouring

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于钢铁行业连铸控流保护浇注应用领域,特别是涉及一种简单而高效的连铸控流保护浇注用虹吸水口装置。The utility model belongs to the application field of continuous casting flow control protection pouring in the iron and steel industry, in particular to a simple and efficient continuous casting flow control protection pouring siphon nozzle device.

背景技术Background technique

连铸是把钢液浇铸成固态铸坯的工艺过程,钢液从钢包下部的长水口流入中间包,然后从中间包下游的浸入式水口连续注入水冷结晶器,冷却形成具有一定形状和厚度的坯壳,从结晶器出口连续拉出,经喷水冷却凝固后形成铸坯。20世纪50年代,作为钢铁工业革命标志的钢连铸技术发展起来,与传统模铸技术相比,连铸具有金属回收率高、能量消耗低的优点,全连铸的实现更使炼钢工序简化,生产效率提高。Continuous casting is the process of casting molten steel into a solid billet. The molten steel flows into the tundish from the long nozzle at the lower part of the ladle, and then continuously pours into the water-cooled crystallizer from the submerged nozzle downstream of the tundish, and is cooled to form a tundish with a certain shape and thickness. The slab shell is continuously pulled out from the mold outlet, cooled and solidified by spraying water to form a slab. In the 1950s, the steel continuous casting technology as a symbol of the steel industry revolution was developed. Compared with the traditional die casting technology, continuous casting has the advantages of high metal recovery rate and low energy consumption. The realization of full continuous casting makes the steelmaking process more efficient. Simplify and increase productivity.

连铸过程中,钢液在中间包和结晶器内的流动是一种多相流和不稳定流,同时伴随着大量微细夹杂的运动及钢水的热传递,中间包与结晶器则是通过浸入式水口及塞棒或滑板控流系统连通与阻断。传统的浸入式水口安装在中间包下部,钢液在中间包内靠钢液静压力流入中间包底部出口,经浸入式水口保护浇注,注入结晶器内。目前人们的研究主要集中在浸入式水口的材质、形状、结构、辅助器件与功能等方面的研究,但都局限于安装在中间包下部的方式,即中间包、浸入式水口、结晶器是上、中、下的垂直排列布置。对现有连铸系统设备布置的情况研究发现,上、中、下的布置方式平台高度大,钢液冲击能强,系统能耗高。During the continuous casting process, the flow of molten steel in the tundish and mold is a multiphase flow and unstable flow, accompanied by the movement of a large number of fine inclusions and the heat transfer of molten steel. Type nozzle and stopper rod or slide plate flow control system is connected and blocked. The traditional submerged nozzle is installed at the lower part of the tundish, and the molten steel flows into the bottom outlet of the tundish by the static pressure of the molten steel in the tundish, and is poured into the crystallizer through the submerged nozzle for protection and pouring. At present, people's research mainly focuses on the material, shape, structure, auxiliary devices and functions of the submerged nozzle, but they are all limited to the way of installing the lower part of the tundish, that is, the tundish, submerged nozzle, and crystallizer are the upper part. , middle and lower vertical arrangement. According to the research on the equipment layout of the existing continuous casting system, it is found that the upper, middle and lower layout has a large platform height, strong impact energy of molten steel, and high energy consumption of the system.

传统连铸控流保护浇注过程中,中间包水口处有漩涡汇流,浸入式水口内钢液流速高,冲击大,使结晶器内钢液流场复杂。In the pouring process of traditional continuous casting flow control protection, there is a vortex confluence at the nozzle of the tundish, and the flow rate of molten steel in the submerged nozzle is high and the impact is large, which makes the flow field of molten steel in the mold complex.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了解决现有技术存在的出多缺陷,本实用新型的目的是提供一种连铸过程钢液保护浇注的虹吸水口装置,该装置改善了传统的连铸浇注系统,使用该装置进行连铸浇注可降低车间的连铸平台总高度,适用于现有钢铁厂连铸工艺的技术改进。In order to solve the many defects existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a siphon nozzle device for the protection pouring of molten steel in the continuous casting process, which improves the traditional continuous casting pouring system, and uses the device for continuous casting The total height of the continuous casting platform of the workshop can be reduced, and it is suitable for the technical improvement of the continuous casting process of the existing steel plant.

实现上述目的采用以下技术方案:Realize above-mentioned purpose and adopt following technical scheme:

一种虹吸水口装置,虹吸水口安装在钢液结晶器与中间包之间,包括虹吸管道、抽吸装置、控流滑板,其特征在于,所述的虹吸管道分为上升管、水平斜管和下降管,上升管、水平斜管和下降管依次紧密连接横跨中间包壁,上升管下部插入中间包内,水平斜管的水平夹角为30~45度,下降管的下部插入结晶器;控流滑板安装在下降管中部偏上位置,位于抽吸装置与结晶器钢液液面之间;抽吸装置为钢液缓存包,钢液缓存包分设两支管头,一头与下降管上部连接,另一头连接抽气泵,钢液缓存包与下降管之间安装有控制阀门;所述的中间包、虹吸水口、结晶器按照左、中、右的水平模式布置。A siphon nozzle device, the siphon nozzle is installed between the molten steel crystallizer and the tundish, including a siphon pipe, a suction device, and a flow control slide, characterized in that the siphon pipe is divided into a rising pipe, a horizontal inclined pipe and a The descending pipe, the ascending pipe, the horizontal inclined pipe and the descending pipe are closely connected successively across the tundish wall, the lower part of the ascending pipe is inserted into the tundish, the horizontal angle of the horizontal inclined pipe is 30~45 degrees, and the lower part of the descending pipe is inserted into the crystallizer; The flow control slide plate is installed on the upper part of the downcomer, between the suction device and the molten steel surface of the crystallizer; the suction device is a liquid steel buffer bag, and the liquid steel buffer bag is divided into two pipe heads, one of which is connected to the upper part of the downcomer , the other end is connected to an air pump, and a control valve is installed between the molten steel buffer bag and the downcomer; the tundish, siphon nozzle, and crystallizer are arranged in a horizontal pattern of left, middle, and right.

进一步,所述的上升管、水平斜管和下降管规格相同,材质相同。Further, the ascending pipe, the horizontal inclined pipe and the descending pipe have the same specifications and the same material.

进一步,上升管入口靠近中间包底部且入口平面高于稳定浇注时结晶器钢液液面。Further, the inlet of the riser is close to the bottom of the tundish and the inlet plane is higher than the liquid level of the molten steel in the mold during stable pouring.

进一步,控流滑板是具有开、闭功能的滑动板。Further, the flow control slide plate is a slide plate with opening and closing functions.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型采用中间包、浸入式水口、结晶器“左中右”的水平布置模式,改善了连铸浇注系统,相比传统连铸,可降低车间的连铸平台总高度。本实用新型设置的虹吸水口突破了传统思路,用其控流保护浇注过程中,中间包无漩涡汇流,且水口内钢液流速低。虹吸水口下降管与结晶器方便、准确对中,可随时在线调节对中度,且不用移动中间包;可随时在线调节虹吸水口插入结晶器的深度,改善结晶器内钢液流场,调整渣线侵蚀部位。Compared with the prior art, the utility model adopts the horizontal arrangement mode of tundish, submerged nozzle, and crystallizer "left, middle and right", which improves the continuous casting pouring system. Compared with the traditional continuous casting, the continuous casting platform of the workshop can be reduced total height. The siphon nozzle provided by the utility model breaks through the traditional idea, and the tundish has no vortex confluence during the pouring process with its flow control protection, and the flow rate of molten steel in the nozzle is low. The downpipe of the siphon nozzle and the crystallizer are conveniently and accurately centered, and the degree of alignment can be adjusted online at any time without moving the tundish; the depth of the siphon nozzle inserted into the mold can be adjusted online at any time to improve the flow field of molten steel in the mold and adjust the slag Line erosion site.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为连铸虹吸水口控流保护浇注工艺图。Figure 1 is a pouring process diagram for the flow control protection of the continuous casting siphon nozzle.

图中标记:抽气泵1,钢液缓存包2,阀门3,中间包钢液4,中间包5,上升管6,水平斜管7,下降管8,控流滑板9,结晶器10,结晶器钢液11,保护渣12。Marks in the figure: air pump 1, molten steel buffer bag 2, valve 3, tundish molten steel 4, tundish 5, ascending pipe 6, horizontal inclined pipe 7, descending pipe 8, flow control slide 9, crystallizer 10, crystallization Molten steel 11, mold slag 12.

具体实施方式detailed description

以下实施例用于说明本实用新型,但不能用来限制本实用新型的保护范围。实施例中的条件可以根据具体条件做进一步的调整,未说明的条件为常规条件。The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but can not be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to the specific conditions, and the unspecified conditions are conventional conditions.

见图1,一种虹吸水口装置,该虹吸水口装置安装在钢液结晶器与中间包之间,虹吸水口装置由虹吸管道、抽吸装置、控流滑板等组成。虹吸管道分为上升管6、水平斜管7和下降管8,上升管6、水平斜管7和下降管8依次焊接为一体,横跨在中间包5包壁上,上升管6下部插入中间包的中间包钢液4内,上升管6入口靠近中间包4底部且入口平面高于稳定浇注时结晶器钢液11的液面。水平斜管7位于上升管6与下降管8之间,水平斜管7的水平夹角为30~45度,下降管8的下部闯过保护渣12插入结晶器10的结晶器钢液11内;上升管6、水平斜管7和下降管8均采用耐火材料制成规格相同。控流滑板9是具有开、闭功能的滑动板。安装在下降管8中部偏上位置,位于抽吸装置与结晶器钢液液面之间;抽吸装置为钢液缓存包2,钢液缓存包2分设两支管头,一头与下降管9上部连接,另一头连接抽气泵1,钢液缓存包2与下降管9之间安装有控制阀门3。As shown in Figure 1, a siphon nozzle device is installed between the molten steel crystallizer and the tundish. The siphon nozzle device is composed of a siphon pipe, a suction device, and a flow control slide. The siphon pipe is divided into an ascending pipe 6, a horizontal inclined pipe 7 and a descending pipe 8. The ascending pipe 6, the horizontal inclined pipe 7 and the descending pipe 8 are sequentially welded into one body, straddling the wall of the tundish 5, and the lower part of the ascending pipe 6 is inserted into the middle In the tundish molten steel 4 of the tundish, the inlet of the riser 6 is close to the bottom of the tundish 4 and the inlet plane is higher than the liquid level of the mold molten steel 11 during stable pouring. The horizontal inclined pipe 7 is located between the ascending pipe 6 and the descending pipe 8. The horizontal angle of the horizontal inclined pipe 7 is 30~45 degrees. ; Riser 6, horizontal inclined tube 7 and downcomer 8 are made of refractory materials with the same specifications. The flow control slide plate 9 is a slide plate with opening and closing functions. Installed on the upper part of the downcomer 8, between the suction device and the molten steel surface of the mold; The other end is connected to the air pump 1, and a control valve 3 is installed between the molten steel buffer bag 2 and the downcomer 9.

虹吸管道、钢液缓存包分别为耐火材料制成。中间包5、虹吸水口、结晶器10按照左、中、右的水平模式布置。The siphon pipe and the liquid steel cache bag are made of refractory materials respectively. The tundish 5, siphon nozzle and crystallizer 10 are arranged in a horizontal pattern of left, middle and right.

用虹吸水口连铸控流保护浇注的方法,其特征在于所述方法包括:The method for continuous casting with siphon nozzle for flow control protection pouring is characterized in that the method includes:

a.将虹吸水口管道横跨中间包壁,上升管6插入中间包,上升管6入口靠近中间包4底部且入口平面高于稳定浇注时结晶器钢液11的液面。a. Put the siphon nozzle pipe across the tundish wall, insert the rising pipe 6 into the tundish, the inlet of the rising pipe 6 is close to the bottom of the tundish 4 and the inlet plane is higher than the liquid level of the molten steel 11 of the crystallizer during stable pouring.

下降管7插入结晶器10,调整并固定好虹吸水口位置,控流滑板9保持关闭;The descending pipe 7 is inserted into the crystallizer 10, the position of the siphon nozzle is adjusted and fixed, and the flow control slide 9 is kept closed;

b.待中间包钢液4上升达到开浇液位后,打开抽吸装置阀门3,抽吸管道内的气体,中间包钢液4自上升管6经水平斜管7流入下降管8后,打开控流滑板9,关闭抽吸装置阀门3,钢液注入结晶器10内,完成开浇;b. After the tundish molten steel 4 rises to the pouring level, open the suction device valve 3 to suck the gas in the pipeline. After the tundish molten steel 4 flows from the ascending pipe 6 through the horizontal inclined pipe 7 into the descending pipe 8, Open the flow control slide 9, close the valve 3 of the suction device, pour the molten steel into the crystallizer 10, and complete the pouring;

c.保护浇注过程中根据结晶器钢液11液面和中间包钢液4液面情况,调整控流滑板9开口度进行控流操作;c. During the protective pouring process, according to the liquid level of molten steel 11 in the mold and the liquid level of molten steel in the tundish 4, adjust the opening degree of the flow control slide plate 9 to perform flow control operations;

d.停浇时,关闭控流滑板9停止浇注。d. When stopping pouring, close the flow control slide 9 to stop pouring.

保护浇注过程中,若虹吸水口因夹杂物结瘤堵塞水口,并列插入一根新的虹吸水口,快速替换下旧的虹吸水口。During the protection pouring process, if the siphon nozzle is blocked by inclusions and nodules, a new siphon nozzle is inserted side by side to quickly replace the old siphon nozzle.

具体实施例如下:Specific examples are as follows:

实施例1Example 1

将用耐火材料制成的虹吸水口管道的上升管6、水平斜管7、下降管8,依次焊接接,上升管6入口靠近中间包5底部且入口平面高于稳定浇注时结晶器钢液11液面,水平斜管7的水平夹角为30度;用耐火材料制成的钢液缓存包2,分设两支管头,一头连接下降管8上部,一头连接抽气泵1;控流滑板9安装在下降管8中部偏上,位于抽吸装置与结晶器钢液11液面之间。The ascending pipe 6, the horizontal inclined pipe 7, and the descending pipe 8 of the siphon nozzle pipe made of refractory materials are welded in sequence, and the entrance of the ascending pipe 6 is close to the bottom of the tundish 5 and the entrance plane is higher than the molten steel 11 of the crystallizer during stable pouring. The liquid level, the horizontal angle of the horizontal inclined pipe 7 is 30 degrees; the molten steel buffer bag 2 made of refractory material is divided into two pipe heads, one end is connected to the upper part of the down pipe 8, and the other end is connected to the air pump 1; the flow control slide plate 9 is installed On the upper part of the downcomer 8, it is located between the suction device and the liquid surface of the molten steel 11 of the crystallizer.

虹吸水口控流保护浇注的方法是:将虹吸水口管道横跨中间包5壁,上升管6插入60t中间包5,下降管8插入150×150mm小方坯结晶器10,调整并固定好虹吸水口位置,控流滑板9保持关闭;待中间包钢液5上升至距包底800mm后,打开抽吸装置阀门3,抽吸管道内的气体,中间包钢液4自上升管6经水平斜管7流入下降管8后,打开控流滑板9开口度为100%,关闭抽吸装置阀门3,钢液注入结晶器10内,完成开浇。保护浇注过程中根据结晶器钢液11液面和中间包钢液4液面情况,调整控流滑板9开口度在65~80%进行控流操作;保护浇注过程中,若虹吸水口因夹杂物结瘤堵塞水口,可并列插入一根新的虹吸水口,快速替换下旧的虹吸水口;停浇时,关闭控流滑板9停止浇注。The pouring method of the siphon nozzle flow control protection is as follows: the siphon nozzle pipe spans the wall of the tundish 5, the ascending pipe 6 is inserted into the 60t tundish 5, the descending pipe 8 is inserted into the 150×150mm billet crystallizer 10, and the siphon nozzle is adjusted and fixed. position, the flow control slide 9 remains closed; when the molten steel 5 in the tundish rises to 800mm from the bottom of the tundish, the valve 3 of the suction device is opened to suck the gas in the pipeline, and the molten steel 4 in the tundish rises from the ascending pipe 6 through the horizontal inclined pipe After 7 flows into the downcomer 8, open the flow control slide plate 9 with an opening of 100%, close the valve 3 of the suction device, inject the molten steel into the crystallizer 10, and complete the pouring. During the protective pouring process, according to the liquid level of molten steel 11 in the mold and the liquid level of molten steel 4 in the tundish, adjust the opening of the flow control slide plate 9 at 65-80% for flow control operation; If nodules block the nozzle, a new siphon nozzle can be inserted side by side to quickly replace the old siphon nozzle; when the pouring is stopped, the flow control slide plate 9 is closed to stop pouring.

实施例2Example 2

将用耐火材料制成的虹吸水口管道的上升管6、水平斜管7、下降管8,依次焊接接,上升管6入口靠近中间包5底部且入口平面高于稳定浇注时结晶器钢液11液面,水平斜管7的水平夹角为35度;耐火材料制成的抽吸装置的钢液缓存包2,分设两支管头,一头连接下降管8上部,一头连接抽气泵1;控流滑板9安装在下降管8中部偏上,位于抽吸装置与结晶器钢液11液面之间。The ascending pipe 6, the horizontal inclined pipe 7, and the descending pipe 8 of the siphon nozzle pipe made of refractory materials are welded in sequence, and the entrance of the ascending pipe 6 is close to the bottom of the tundish 5 and the entrance plane is higher than the molten steel 11 of the crystallizer during stable pouring. The liquid level, the horizontal angle of the horizontal inclined pipe 7 is 35 degrees; the liquid steel buffer bag 2 of the suction device made of refractory material is divided into two pipe heads, one is connected to the upper part of the downcomer 8, and the other is connected to the air pump 1; The slide plate 9 is installed on the middle part of the downcomer 8 and is located between the suction device and the liquid surface of the molten steel 11 of the crystallizer.

用虹吸水口控流保护浇注的方法是:将虹吸水口管道横跨中间包5壁,上升管6插入60t中间包5,下降管8插入200×350mm矩形坯结晶器10,调整并固定好虹吸水口位置,控流滑板9保持关闭;待中间包钢液5上升至距包底700mm后,打开抽吸装置阀门3,抽吸管道内的气体,中间包钢液4自上升管6经水平斜管7流入下降管8后,打开控流滑板9开口度为100%,关闭抽吸装置阀门3,钢液注入结晶器10内,完成开浇;保护浇注过程中根据结晶器钢液11液面和中间包钢液4液面情况,调整控流滑板9开口度在70~85%进行控流操作;保护浇注过程中,若虹吸水口因夹杂物结瘤堵塞水口,可并列插入一根新的虹吸水口,快速替换下旧的虹吸水口;停浇时,关闭控流滑板9停止浇注。The method of using the siphon nozzle to control flow and protect pouring is: put the siphon nozzle pipe across the wall of the tundish 5, insert the rising pipe 6 into the 60t tundish 5, insert the downpipe 8 into the 200×350mm rectangular billet crystallizer 10, adjust and fix the siphon nozzle position, the flow control slide 9 remains closed; after the molten steel 5 in the tundish rises to 700mm from the bottom of the tundish, the valve 3 of the suction device is opened to suck the gas in the pipeline, and the molten steel 4 in the tundish rises from the ascending pipe 6 through the horizontal inclined pipe After the 7 flows into the downcomer 8, the opening of the flow control slide plate 9 is opened to 100%, the valve 3 of the suction device is closed, and the molten steel is injected into the crystallizer 10 to complete the pouring; For the liquid level of molten steel 4 in the tundish, adjust the opening of the flow control slide plate 9 at 70-85% for flow control operation; during the protection pouring process, if the siphon nozzle is blocked by inclusions, a new siphon can be inserted in parallel Nozzle, quickly replace the old siphon nozzle; when stopping pouring, close the flow control slide 9 to stop pouring.

实施例3Example 3

将用耐火材料制成的虹吸水口管道的上升管6、水平斜管7、下降管8,依次焊接接,上升管6入口靠近中间包5底部且入口平面高于稳定浇注时结晶器钢液11液面,水平斜管7的水平夹角为45度;用耐火材料制成的抽吸装置的钢液缓存包2,分设两支管头,一头连接下降管8上部,一头连接抽气泵1;控流滑板9安装在下降管8中部偏上,位于抽吸装置与结晶器钢液11液面之间。The ascending pipe 6, the horizontal inclined pipe 7, and the descending pipe 8 of the siphon nozzle pipe made of refractory materials are welded in sequence, and the entrance of the ascending pipe 6 is close to the bottom of the tundish 5 and the entrance plane is higher than the molten steel 11 of the crystallizer during stable pouring. The liquid level, the horizontal angle of the horizontal inclined pipe 7 is 45 degrees; the liquid steel buffer bag 2 of the suction device made of refractory material is divided into two pipe heads, one is connected to the upper part of the downcomer 8, and the other is connected to the air pump 1; The flow slide plate 9 is installed on the middle part of the downcomer 8, between the suction device and the liquid surface of the molten steel 11 of the crystallizer.

用虹吸水口控流保护浇注的方法是:将虹吸水口管道横跨中间包5壁,上升管6插入80t中间包5,下降管8插入200×1600mm矩形坯结晶器10,调整并固定好虹吸水口位置,控流滑板9保持关闭;待中间包钢液5上升至距包底850mm后,打开抽吸装置阀门3,抽吸管道内的气体,中间包钢液4自上升管6经水平斜管7流入下降管8后,打开控流滑板9开口度为100%,关闭抽吸装置阀门3,钢液注入结晶器10内,完成开浇;保护浇注过程中根据结晶器钢液11液面和中间包钢液4液面情况,调整控流滑板9开口度在80~95%进行控流操作;保护浇注过程中,若虹吸水口因夹杂物结瘤堵塞水口,可并列插入一根新的虹吸水口,快速替换下旧的虹吸水口;停浇时,关闭控流滑板9停止浇注。The method of using the siphon nozzle to control the flow and protect the pouring is as follows: the siphon nozzle pipe spans the wall of the tundish 5, the ascending pipe 6 is inserted into the 80t tundish 5, the descending pipe 8 is inserted into the 200×1600mm rectangular billet crystallizer 10, and the siphon nozzle is adjusted and fixed. position, the flow control slide 9 remains closed; when the tundish molten steel 5 rises to 850mm from the bottom of the tundish, the valve 3 of the suction device is opened to suck the gas in the pipeline, and the tundish molten steel 4 passes through the horizontal inclined pipe from the ascending pipe 6 After the 7 flows into the downcomer 8, the opening of the flow control slide plate 9 is opened to 100%, the valve 3 of the suction device is closed, and the molten steel is injected into the crystallizer 10 to complete the pouring; For the liquid level of molten steel 4 in the tundish, adjust the opening of the flow control slide plate 9 at 80-95% for flow control operation; during the protection pouring process, if the siphon nozzle is blocked by inclusions, a new siphon can be inserted in parallel Nozzle, quickly replace the old siphon nozzle; when stopping pouring, close the flow control slide 9 to stop pouring.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of continuous casting flow control molding casting siphon spout device, the device is arranged between molten steel crystallizer and tundish, Including siphon piping, aspirator and flow control slide plate, it is characterised in that described siphon piping is divided into tedge, horizontal inclined tube And down-comer, tedge, horizontal inclined tube and down-comer are closely connected across middle containment wall, tedge bottom insertion tundish successively Interior, the horizontal sextant angle of horizontal inclined tube is 30 ~ 45 degree, the bottom insertion crystallizer of down-comer;Flow control slide plate is arranged in down-comer Portion position on the upper side, between aspirator and crystallizer molten steel liquid level;Aspirator is that molten steel caches bag, molten steel caching bag point If two tube heads, one is connected with down-comer top, other end connection aspiration pump, is provided between molten steel caching bag and down-comer Control valve;Described tundish, the siphon mouth of a river, crystallizer are arranged according to the horizontal pattern of left, center, right.
2. continuous casting flow control molding casting siphon spout device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rising Pipe, horizontal inclined tube are identical with down-comer specification, and material is identical.
3. continuous casting flow control molding casting siphon spout device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that tedge Entrance is close to tundish bottom and plane of inlet is higher than crystallizer molten steel liquid level when stabilization is poured into a mould.
4. continuous casting flow control molding casting siphon spout device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that flow control slide plate is Sliding panel with open and close function.
CN201720261150.7U 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 Continuous casting flow control molding casting siphon spout device Expired - Fee Related CN206535993U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106890960A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-06-27 华北理工大学 A kind of siphon mouth of a river and the method with its continuous casting flow control molding casting
CN109056967A (en) * 2018-09-17 2018-12-21 锡矿山闪星锑业有限责任公司 A kind of Mine Tailings library cleaning drain apparatus and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106890960A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-06-27 华北理工大学 A kind of siphon mouth of a river and the method with its continuous casting flow control molding casting
CN109056967A (en) * 2018-09-17 2018-12-21 锡矿山闪星锑业有限责任公司 A kind of Mine Tailings library cleaning drain apparatus and method

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