CN206519337U - One cultivates peanut screening impurity removed system - Google Patents
One cultivates peanut screening impurity removed system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206519337U CN206519337U CN201720099767.3U CN201720099767U CN206519337U CN 206519337 U CN206519337 U CN 206519337U CN 201720099767 U CN201720099767 U CN 201720099767U CN 206519337 U CN206519337 U CN 206519337U
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Abstract
Cultivated peanut screening impurity removed system the utility model discloses one, including primary vibration sieve and two grades of removal of impurities sieves, primary vibration is sieved by oscillating screen plate, vibrate discharging opening, vibrating motor, impurity collection device, spring and first support are constituted, several sieve apertures are opened up in the middle part of oscillating screen plate, sieve aperture is less than standard peanut, bottom plate in two grades of removal of impurities sieves, side wall and top plate one closed cavity of formation, first air draft pipe makes peanut be in suspended state, second air draft pipe makes suspension peanut faster glide, rocking arm is by setting motor on the secondary support bracket to drive rotation to drive sieve plate to swing.Peanut screening of the present utility model is divided into two-stage, and one-level screening removes handstone and broken little particle peanut, and screens Homogeneous charge for subordinate.Two grades of screening plants set air draft pipe two, adjust its air quantity to control the blanking velocity of screening, with other equipment in same bar production line to match.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to peanut processing equipment technical field, and in particular to one cultivates peanut screening impurity removed system.
Background technology
In the process of manufacture of peanut, for it is follow-up it is fried, wrap up in the processes such as clothing, the screening of peanut is very important
Preparation.The effect of screening is bad, and the quality of peanut finished product is difficult to ensure that.Screening operation, one is the removal of impurity, such as gravelstone
Son etc.；Two are, remove the broken generation smaller grating peanut for not meeting standard specification of particle of peanut in production transmit process.
At present, for handstone, conventional method is screened out with suction specific-gravity stoner, utilizes stone and the proportion of peanut
Difference, in the presence of air-flow vertically upward, the material for being suspended in the light specific gravity on upper strata is being weighed along the inclined direction of sieve plate
The lower glide downwards of power effect, and discharged from discharging opening.Creeped positioned at impurity such as the heavy stones of lower floor along above and below sieve plate, from
Stone mouthful discharge is arranged, so as to reach the purpose for removing stone.
However, during stone is sieved by suction specific-gravity stoner, small graininess grating peanut proportion is identical with peanut,
It can not get rid of.Meanwhile, the efficiency for removing stone of suction specific-gravity stoner is not easily controlled, and is influenceed sternly by the mode of its feed
Weight, goes stone effect unstable.Moreover, for the more difficult control of speed of discharging, it is impossible to adjust it as needed in real time and go out
The speed of material, matches with the production efficiency of production line other equipment.
The content of the invention
Cultivated peanut screening impurity removed system there is provided one for problem present in peanut screening and removing impurities in the prior art.
One cultivates peanut screening impurity removed system, including primary vibration sieve and two grades of removal of impurities sieves,
The primary vibration sieve is by oscillating screen plate, vibration discharging opening, vibrating motor, impurity collection device, spring and first
Support is constituted,
Several sieve apertures are opened up in the middle part of the oscillating screen plate, the sieve aperture is less than standard peanut, and the oscillating screen plate passes through
Spring is connected with first support, and the oscillating screen plate surrounding is provided with baffle plate, opens up flat on the baffle plate of oscillating screen plate lower end
Flat rectangular opening formation discharging opening,
The impurity collection device is arranged at below sieve aperture,
The vibrating motor can be set it is multiple be detachably connected with oscillating screen plate,
Two grades of removal of impurities sieve includes the first air draft pipe, bottom plate, side wall, top plate, the second air draft pipe, windowpane, stone
Sub- collection device, absorbing pipeline one, filter plate, projection, discharge pipe, second support, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, third connecting rod,
Motor and rocking arm,
The bottom plate, side wall and top plate formation one closed cavity, first air draft pipe be arranged on top plate and with
Cavity is connected,
The windowpane is arranged on the wall of side,
The convex cross section is right-angled trapezium, is arranged on bottom plate,
The discharge pipe is connected by absorbing pipeline one with cavity,
Second air draft pipe is connected with absorbing pipeline one, and junction sets filter plate, and it is small that the filter plate opens up several
In the aperture of peanut,
First air draft pipe and the second air draft pipe are connected with blower fan,
Described first connecting rod one end is hinged with bottom plate, and the other end is hinged with second support,
Described second connecting rod one end is hinged with bottom plate, and the other end is hinged with second support,
Described third connecting rod one end in the middle part of bottom plate with being hinged, and the other end is hinged with rocking arm,
The rocking arm is by setting motor on the secondary support bracket to drive rotation, the rotating shaft of the other end and motor of the rocking arm
Connection, when motor rotates, rocking arm just rotates in the lump with motor shaft,
The stone collection device is arranged in second support,
The discharging opening is connected by absorbing pipeline two with cavity.
On the basis of such scheme, the inclination of filtering plate is set.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
1. peanut screening is divided into two-stage, one-level screening removes handstone and broken little particle peanut, and equal for subordinate's screening
Even feed.
2. two grades of screening plants set air draft pipe two, adjust its air quantity to control the blanking velocity of screening, coordinate adjustment
And the working quantity of the vibrating motor of screening plant, come adjust whole system screening peanut speed, with same bar production line
Interior other equipment match.
Brief description of the drawings
The structural scheme of mechanism of Fig. 1 the utility model embodiments.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is described further.
One cultivates peanut screening impurity removed system, it is characterised in that including primary vibration sieve 1 and two grades of removal of impurities sieves 2,
The primary vibration sieve 1 is by oscillating screen plate 11, vibration discharging opening 12, vibrating motor 13, impurity collection device 14, bullet
Spring 15 and first support 16 are constituted,
The middle part of oscillating screen plate 11 opens up several sieve apertures 18, and the sieve aperture 18 is less than standard peanut, the vibratory sieve
Plate 11 is connected by spring 15 with first support 16, and the surrounding of oscillating screen plate 11 is provided with baffle plate 17, positioned at oscillating screen plate 11
Flat rectangular opening formation discharging opening 12 is opened up on the baffle plate 17 of lower end,
The impurity collection device 14 is arranged at the lower section of sieve aperture 18, miscellaneous for collecting the little particle peanut, the stone that sift out etc.
Matter,
The vibrating motor 13 can be set multiple to be detachably connected with oscillating screen plate 11；
Two grades of removal of impurities sieve 2 includes the first air draft pipe 21, bottom plate 22, side wall 25, top plate 28, the second air draft pipe
53rd, windowpane 23, stone collection device 24, absorbing pipeline 1, filter plate 54, projection 27, discharge pipe 52, second support 2, the
One connecting rod 31, second connecting rod 32, third connecting rod 33, motor 42 and Rocker arm 41,
The bottom plate 22, side wall 25 and the one closed cavity of formation of top plate 28, first air draft pipe 21 are arranged at top
Connected on plate 28 and with cavity,
The windowpane 23 is arranged on side wall 25, is easy to observe internal screening working condition,
Raised 27 cross section is right-angled trapezium, is arranged on bottom plate 22,
The discharge pipe 52 is connected by absorbing pipeline 1 with cavity,
Second air draft pipe 53 is connected with absorbing pipeline 1, and junction sets filter plate 54, and the filter plate 54 is opened up
Several are less than the aperture of peanut, and peanut can not pass through,
The air draft pipe 53 of first air draft pipe 21 and second is connected with blower fan,
Described one end of first connecting rod 31 is hinged with bottom plate 22, and the other end is hinged with second support 29,
Described one end of second connecting rod 32 is hinged with bottom plate 22, and the other end is hinged with second support 29,
Described one end of third connecting rod 33 is hinged with the middle part of bottom plate 22, and the other end is hinged with Rocker arm 41,
The Rocker arm 41 drives rotation, the other end of the Rocker arm 41 and horse by the motor 42 being arranged in second support 29
Rotating shaft up to 42 is connected, and when motor 42 rotates, Rocker arm 41 just rotates in the lump with the rotating shaft of motor 42,
The stone collection device 24 is arranged in second support 29, the stone removed for collection screen,
The discharging opening 12 is connected by absorbing pipeline 2 19 with cavity.
Absorbing pipeline 1 and absorbing pipeline 2 19 can be rubber hose or have the cloth tube of folding, play vibration damping
Effect.Prevent primary vibration sieve 1 and two grades of removal of impurities from sieving 2 both each self-excited oscillations and interfering.In order to ensure uniform blanking, absorbing
The cross section of pipeline 2 19 is suitable with discharging opening 12.
The vibrating motor 13 can set multiple, the quantity of the vibrating motor 13 by controlling work, to adjust one-level
The blanking velocity of vibratory sieve 1.
The filter plate 54 is obliquely installed, in the case where the air quantity of the second air draft pipe 53 is larger, out of cavity under slip over
After the peanut come is struck on filter plate 54, under the reflection of inclined plane, discharge pipe 52 is downwardly into.
Operation principle, it is necessary to screening peanut wherein mix handstone and broken particle etc., arrived first at by conveyer
On primary vibration sieve 1, oscillating screen plate 11 is driven to vibrate by vibrating motor 13.Because oscillating screen plate 11 has certain angle of inclination,
Under gravity, peanut can slide downwards.During landing, the less stone of broken little particle and head of peanut from
Sieve aperture 18 leaks down, and is collected and handled together by impurity collection device 14, and the satisfactory peanut of size mixes larger
Stone impurity etc., is just entered in two grades of removal of impurities sieves 2 by discharging opening 12 along absorbing pipeline 19.After primary vibration sieve 1, a side
Broken little particle and less stone in the peanut of face are screened out；On the other hand, peanut uniformly scatters on oscillating screen plate 11, leads to
Cross the discharging opening 12 and absorbing pipeline 19 that cross section is rectangle and uniformly enter two grades of removal of impurities sieves 2, be the stone screening work of subordinate
Sequence is ready.Compared to the random material-uploading style of currently available technology, peanut will not assemble in heaps, but dispersed distribution, right
The stone screening of next step is easier to ensure quality and improves efficiency.
Peanut enters after two grades of removal of impurities sieves 2, and Rocker arm 41 rotates under the driving of motor 42, in the presence of linkage,
Bottom plate 22 just swings back and forth vibration.The peanut that 1 conveying comes is sieved from primary vibration, is evenly distributed from level to level, in the first exhaust column
In the presence of road 21, peanut is in half suspended state, positioned at the top of projection 27, because bottom plate 22 is obliquely installed, and makees in gravity
Under, peanut slides downwards.And stone is larger due to proportion, the suction of wind can not be drawn to suspended state, and it is just assembled
The right angle avris of projection 27 in trapezoid cross section, vibrates, one-level one-level is climbed toward the eminence end of bottom plate 22 with each swing of bottom plate 22
OK, finally discharged, and collected by stone collection device 24 by row's stone hole at the eminence end of bottom plate 22, handled together.Filter out
Peanut just slide into discharge pipe 52 always along bottom plate 22 and enter next procedure.
When needing the power for increasing peanut screening, when increase blanking velocity, accelerate the rotating speed of motor 42, and open the
Two air draft pipes 53, air quantity can not be excessive, now, two grades of removal of impurities sieve 2 inside cavities just formed one from eminence feeding end to
The air-flow of lower discharging end.Peanut in suspended state, under the double action of gravity and said flow, along bottom plate 22 to
Under the speed that slides faster, and speed can be adjusted by adjusting the air quantity of the second air draft pipe 53.Stone is not due to being
Suspended state, is gathered in one side of projection 27, raised 27 blocking effects, and the air-flow that the second air draft pipe 53 is formed will not be to stone
Son produces influence.Meanwhile, then by controlling the quantity of the speed of the feeding on primary vibration sieve 1 and the opening of vibrating motor 13,
The speed of 2 feedings is sieved in two grades of removal of impurities of control, is coordinated in the air quantity of the second air draft pipe 53 of regulation, same equipment, whole peanut
The screening power of screening impurity removed system can just be adjusted within the specific limits, and the discharge quantity of the peanut filtered out can just be adjusted
It is whole.Current specific weight type stoner, can only be removed by accelerating the rotating speed of motor 42 to improve the swing speed of bottom plate 22 to adjust
Miscellaneous blanking velocity, still, is partly suspended on bottom plate 22, the swing speed of bottom plate 22 is to peanut because peanut is in cavity
Downward slip velocity influence it is little, the downward landing of peanut is only by Action of Gravity Field.
For whole production line, the power adjustable of peanut screening impurity removed system is whole significant, because in different product
Kind peanut food process in, it is necessary to delivery rate be varied from, for example, for different peanut foods,
It is different to the thickness requirement of wrapping up in clothing, when wrap up in clothing thickness it is low when, it is just high to wrap up in clothing efficiency, now, if the sieve of peanut can not be improved
Speed is selected, wait must be shut down by wrapping up in clothing machine, and the storage and temperature of syrup in stopping process etc. has many difficulties.And this
The screening power of peanut screening impurity removed system, can be adjusted within the specific limits, with regard to solving this problem so that whole piece is given birth to
Preferably matched between each equipment of producing line, when for different products, there is more preferable adaptability, constitute a flexible production
Line.
It will be appreciated that embodiment of the present utility model while there has been shown and described that, for the common skill of this area
For art personnel, it is possible to understand that these embodiments can be carried out in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit
A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (2)
1. one cultivates peanut screening impurity removed system, it is characterised in that sieve (2) including primary vibration sieve (1) and two grades of removal of impurities,
The primary vibration sieve (1) is by oscillating screen plate (11), vibration discharging opening (12), vibrating motor (13), impurity collection device
(14), spring (15) and first support (16) are constituted,
Several sieve apertures (18) are opened up in the middle part of the oscillating screen plate (11), the sieve aperture (18) is less than standard peanut, the vibration
Sieve plate (11) is connected by spring (15) with first support (16), and oscillating screen plate (11) surrounding is provided with baffle plate (17), position
Discharging opening (12) is formed in opening up flat rectangular opening on the baffle plate (17) of oscillating screen plate (11) lower end,
The impurity collection device (14) is arranged at below sieve aperture (18),
The vibrating motor (13) is settable multiple to be detachably connected with oscillating screen plate (11)；
Two grades of removal of impurities sieve (2) includes the first air draft pipe (21), bottom plate (22), side wall (25), top plate (28), the second exhausting
Pipeline (53), windowpane (23), stone collection device (24), absorbing pipeline one (51), filter plate (54), raised (27), discharge nozzle
Road (52), second support (29), first connecting rod (31), second connecting rod (32), third connecting rod (33), motor (42) and rocking arm
(41),
The bottom plate (22), side wall (25) and top plate (28) one closed cavity of formation, first air draft pipe (21) are set
In connecting on top plate (28) and with cavity,
The windowpane (23) is arranged on side wall (25),
Described projection (27) cross section is right-angled trapezium, is arranged on bottom plate (22),
The discharge pipe (52) is connected by absorbing pipeline one (51) with cavity,
Second air draft pipe (53) connects with absorbing pipeline one (51), and junction sets filter plate (54), the filter plate (54)
Several apertures for being less than peanut are opened up,
First air draft pipe (21) and the second air draft pipe (53) are connected with blower fan,
Described first connecting rod (31) one end is hinged with bottom plate (22), and the other end is hinged with second support (29),
Described second connecting rod (32) one end is hinged with bottom plate (22), and the other end is hinged with second support (29),
Described third connecting rod (33) one end in the middle part of bottom plate (22) with being hinged, and the other end is hinged with rocking arm (41),
The rocking arm (41) is driven by the motor (42) being arranged in second support (29) to rotate, the other end of the rocking arm (41)
Rotating shaft with motor (42) is connected, and when motor (42) rotates, rocking arm (41) rotates in the lump with regard to same motor (42) rotating shaft,
The stone collection device (24) is arranged in second support (29),
The discharging opening (12) is connected by absorbing pipeline two (19) with cavity.
2. peanut screening impurity removed system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the filter plate (54) is obliquely installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720099767.3U CN206519337U (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2017-01-23 | One cultivates peanut screening impurity removed system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720099767.3U CN206519337U (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2017-01-23 | One cultivates peanut screening impurity removed system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206519337U true CN206519337U (en) | 2017-09-26 |
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ID=59891076
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720099767.3U Active CN206519337U (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2017-01-23 | One cultivates peanut screening impurity removed system |
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| CN (1) | CN206519337U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107891001A (en) * | 2017-11-12 | 2018-04-10 | 无锡市麦杰机械工程有限公司 | Impurity screening plant is used in a kind of grain and oil processing |
| CN108065420A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-25 | 郑州默尔电子信息技术有限公司 | One cultivates peanut flexible breaker |
| CN109647708A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-04-19 | 青岛农业大学 | One removal of impurities of cultivating peanut is combined the unit with pneumatic jig |
| CN111822347A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-10-27 | 唐山农发农业机械制造有限公司 | Peanut cleaning and filling machine |
| CN112317319A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-02-05 | 武汉轻工大学 | Rice bran and broken rice separation equipment and rice processing machine |
-
2017
- 2017-01-23 CN CN201720099767.3U patent/CN206519337U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107891001A (en) * | 2017-11-12 | 2018-04-10 | 无锡市麦杰机械工程有限公司 | Impurity screening plant is used in a kind of grain and oil processing |
| CN108065420A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-25 | 郑州默尔电子信息技术有限公司 | One cultivates peanut flexible breaker |
| CN108065420B (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2020-11-13 | 储君 | Flexible breaker of peanut |
| CN109647708A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-04-19 | 青岛农业大学 | One removal of impurities of cultivating peanut is combined the unit with pneumatic jig |
| CN111822347A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-10-27 | 唐山农发农业机械制造有限公司 | Peanut cleaning and filling machine |
| CN112317319A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-02-05 | 武汉轻工大学 | Rice bran and broken rice separation equipment and rice processing machine |
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