CN206475276U - A kind of three-dimensional laminated wood - Google Patents
A kind of three-dimensional laminated wood Download PDFInfo
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- CN206475276U CN206475276U CN201720117745.5U CN201720117745U CN206475276U CN 206475276 U CN206475276 U CN 206475276U CN 201720117745 U CN201720117745 U CN 201720117745U CN 206475276 U CN206475276 U CN 206475276U
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 9
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000256602 Isoptera Species 0.000 description 4
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical group N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种立体胶合木,包括表面耐磨层、漆层、立体雕纹层和基板层,所述表面耐磨层、漆层、立体雕纹层和基板层构成了胶合木本体,所述表面耐磨层设置在最外侧,所述表面耐磨层将漆层包覆起来,所述漆层下方连接有立体雕纹层,所述立体雕纹层安装在基板层上,所述基板层由上基板、防腐蚀层、防水层、防火层、防蛀层和下基板构成,所述上基板设置在基板层的最上方,所述下基板设置在基板层的最下方,所述下基板的表面安装有防蛀层,所述防蛀层的表面被防火层覆盖,所述防水层的两侧设置有阻水槽,且阻水槽内部设置有阻水块。本实用新型结构新颖,外观美观,可靠耐用。
The utility model discloses a three-dimensional glued wood, which comprises a surface wear-resistant layer, a paint layer, a three-dimensional carved layer and a substrate layer, and the surface wear-resistant layer, the paint layer, the three-dimensional carved layer and the substrate layer constitute a glued wood body , the surface wear-resistant layer is arranged on the outermost side, the surface wear-resistant layer covers the paint layer, a three-dimensional carving layer is connected under the paint layer, and the three-dimensional carving layer is installed on the substrate layer, so The substrate layer is composed of an upper substrate, an anti-corrosion layer, a waterproof layer, a fireproof layer, a mothproof layer and a lower substrate, the upper substrate is arranged at the top of the substrate layer, and the lower substrate is arranged at the bottom of the substrate layer, so A moth-proof layer is installed on the surface of the following substrate, the surface of the moth-proof layer is covered by a fireproof layer, water-blocking grooves are arranged on both sides of the waterproof layer, and water-blocking blocks are arranged inside the water-blocking groove. The utility model is novel in structure, beautiful in appearance, reliable and durable.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及板材设备技术领域,具体为一种立体胶合木。The utility model relates to the technical field of plate equipment, in particular to a three-dimensional glued wood.
背景技术Background technique
目前,胶合板是家具常用材料之一,为人造板三大板之一,亦可供飞机、船舶、火车、汽车、建筑和包装箱等作用材。一组单板通常按相邻层木纹方向互相垂直组坯胶合而成,通常其表板和内层板对称地配置在中心层或板芯的两侧。用涂胶后的单板按木纹方向纵横交错配成的板坯,在加热或不加热的条件下压制而成。层数一般为奇数,少数也有偶数。纵横方向的物理、机械性质差异较小。常用的胶合板类型有三合板、五合板等。胶合板能提高木材利用率,是节约木材的一个主要途径,目前的胶合板,耐磨性差,防酸耐碱能力差,防火防水性能不佳,不利于推广和使用。At present, plywood is one of the commonly used materials for furniture, and it is one of the three major boards of wood-based panels. It can also be used for aircraft, ships, trains, automobiles, buildings and packaging boxes. A group of veneers are usually assembled and glued together according to the direction of the wood grain of adjacent layers perpendicular to each other. Usually, the surface board and inner layer board are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center layer or core. The slab made of the veneer after gluing is criss-crossed according to the direction of wood grain, and pressed under heating or non-heating conditions. The number of layers is generally an odd number, and a few have even numbers. The difference in physical and mechanical properties in the vertical and horizontal directions is small. The commonly used types of plywood are three-ply board, five-ply board and so on. Plywood can improve the utilization rate of wood and is a main way to save wood. The current plywood has poor wear resistance, poor acid and alkali resistance, and poor fireproof and waterproof performance, which is not conducive to popularization and use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种立体胶合木,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题,所具有的有益效果是:结构新颖,外观美观,可靠耐用。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a three-dimensional glued wood to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The beneficial effects are: novel structure, beautiful appearance, reliable and durable.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种立体胶合木,包括表面耐磨层、漆层、立体雕纹层和基板层,所述表面耐磨层、漆层、立体雕纹层和基板层构成了胶合木本体,所述表面耐磨层设置在最外侧,所述表面耐磨层将漆层包覆起来,所述漆层下方连接有立体雕纹层,所述立体雕纹层安装在基板层上,所述基板层由上基板、防腐蚀层、防水层、防火层、防蛀层和下基板构成,所述上基板设置在基板层的最上方,所述下基板设置在基板层的最下方,所述下基板的表面安装有防蛀层,所述防蛀层的表面被防火层覆盖,所述上基板的下方安装有防腐蚀层,所述防腐蚀层和防火层之间设置有防水层,所述防水层的两侧设置有阻水槽,且阻水槽内部设置有阻水块。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a three-dimensional glued wood, comprising a surface wear-resistant layer, a paint layer, a three-dimensional carving layer and a substrate layer, the surface wear-resistant layer, a paint layer, a three-dimensional carving layer and the substrate layer constitute the glued wood body, the surface wear-resistant layer is arranged on the outermost side, the surface wear-resistant layer covers the paint layer, and a three-dimensional carving layer is connected under the paint layer, and the three-dimensional carving The layer is installed on the substrate layer, and the substrate layer is composed of an upper substrate, an anti-corrosion layer, a waterproof layer, a fireproof layer, a mothproof layer and a lower substrate, the upper substrate is arranged on the top of the substrate layer, and the lower substrate is arranged At the bottom of the substrate layer, a mothproof layer is installed on the surface of the lower substrate, the surface of the mothproof layer is covered by a fireproof layer, and an anticorrosion layer is installed under the upper substrate, and the corrosionproof layer and fireproof A waterproof layer is arranged between the layers, water-blocking grooves are arranged on both sides of the waterproof layer, and water-blocking blocks are arranged inside the water-blocking groove.
优选的,所述漆层由面漆和底漆构成。Preferably, the paint layer is composed of a topcoat and a primer.
优选的,所述阻水块的构成材料为吸水陶瓷。Preferably, the constituent material of the water-blocking block is water-absorbing ceramics.
优选的,所述防火层的构成材料为阻燃中纤板。Preferably, the constituent material of the fireproof layer is flame retardant MDF.
优选的,所述防腐蚀层由耐酸层和耐碱层构成。Preferably, the anti-corrosion layer is composed of an acid-resistant layer and an alkali-resistant layer.
优选的,所述防蛀层的内部添加有驱白蚁剂。Preferably, a termite repellent is added inside the mothproof layer.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该设备结构新颖,表面耐磨层、漆层、立体雕纹层和基板层构成了胶合木本体,其中表面耐磨层设置在最外侧,增加了该胶合板的耐磨能力,立体雕纹层的设置,增加了该胶合板的美观效果,下基板的表面安装有防蛀层,防蛀层的内部添加有驱白蚁剂,防蛀层的设置,增加了该胶合板防蛀能力,增加使用寿命,防蛀层的表面被防火层覆盖,防火层的构成材料为阻燃中纤板,使该胶合板具有防火的能力,上基板的下方安装有防腐蚀层,使该胶合板具有抗酸和耐碱的效果,防腐蚀层和防火层之间设置有防水层,防水层的两侧设置有阻水槽,且阻水槽内部设置有阻水块,阻水块的构成材料为吸水陶瓷,增加了该胶合板防水的能力,漆层由面漆和底漆构成,底漆和面漆的配合使用,既具有超强的渗透效果,又让木材更加坚韧耐久,赋予木材特殊的手感,不仅如此,两种漆配合使用,耐候性强,防褪色效果好,保护木材不起皮,不褪色。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the device has a novel structure, and the surface wear-resistant layer, the paint layer, the three-dimensional carving layer and the substrate layer constitute the glued wood body, wherein the surface wear-resistant layer is arranged on the outermost side , increasing the wear resistance of the plywood, the setting of the three-dimensional carving layer increases the aesthetic effect of the plywood, the surface of the lower substrate is installed with a moth-proof layer, and the inside of the moth-proof layer is added with termite repellent. The setting increases the anti-moth ability of the plywood and increases the service life. The surface of the anti-moth layer is covered by a fireproof layer. Anti-corrosion layer, so that the plywood has the effect of acid and alkali resistance, a waterproof layer is set between the anti-corrosion layer and the fireproof layer, water-blocking grooves are set on both sides of the waterproof layer, and water-blocking blocks are set inside the water-blocking groove, The water block is made of water-absorbing ceramics, which increases the waterproof ability of the plywood. The paint layer is composed of topcoat and primer. The combination of primer and topcoat not only has a super penetrating effect, but also makes the wood more durable , to give the wood a special feel, not only that, the two kinds of paints are used together, the weather resistance is strong, the anti-fading effect is good, and the wood is protected from peeling and fading.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型基板层的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the substrate layer of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型漆层的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model paint layer;
图4为本实用新型防水层的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the waterproof layer of the present invention.
图中:1-表面耐磨层;2-漆层;3-立体雕纹层;4-基板层;5-上基板;6-防腐蚀层;7-防水层;8-防火层;9-防蛀层;10-下基板;11-面漆;12-底漆;13-阻水槽;14-阻水块。In the figure: 1-surface wear-resistant layer; 2-paint layer; 3-three-dimensional carving layer; 4-substrate layer; 5-upper substrate; 6-anti-corrosion layer; 7-waterproof layer; 8-fireproof layer; 9- Anti-moth layer; 10-lower substrate; 11-finish paint; 12-primer; 13-water blocking groove; 14-water blocking block.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种立体胶合木,包括表面耐磨层1、漆层2、立体雕纹层3和基板层4,表面耐磨层1、漆层2、立体雕纹层3和基板层4构成了胶合木本体,表面耐磨层1设置在最外侧,增加了该胶合板的耐磨能力,表面耐磨层1将漆层2包覆起来,漆层2下方连接有立体雕纹层3,立体雕纹层3的设置,增加了该胶合板的美观效果,立体雕纹层3安装在基板层4上,基板层4由上基板5、防腐蚀层6、防水层7、防火层8、防蛀层9和下基板10构成,上基板5设置在基板层4的最上方,下基板10设置在基板层4的最下方,下基板10的表面安装有防蛀层9,防蛀层9的设置,增加了该胶合板防蛀能力,增加使用寿命,防蛀层9的表面被防火层8覆盖,使该胶合板具有防火的能力,上基板5的下方安装有防腐蚀层6,使该胶合板具有抗酸和耐碱的效果,防腐蚀层6和防火层8之间设置有防水层7,防水层7的两侧设置有阻水槽13,且阻水槽13内部设置有阻水块14,增加了该胶合板防水的能力,漆层2由面漆11和底漆12构成,底漆12和面漆12的配合使用,既具有超强的渗透效果,又让木材更加坚韧耐久,赋予木材特殊的手感,不仅如此,两种漆配合使用,耐候性强,防褪色效果好,保护木材不起皮,不褪色,阻水块14的构成材料为吸水陶瓷,防火层8的构成材料为阻燃中纤板,防腐蚀层6由耐酸层和耐碱层构成,防蛀层9的内部添加有驱白蚁剂。Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model: a kind of three-dimensional glued wood, comprises surface wear-resistant layer 1, paint layer 2, three-dimensional engraving layer 3 and substrate layer 4, surface wear-resistant layer 1, The paint layer 2, the three-dimensional carving layer 3 and the substrate layer 4 constitute the plywood body, and the surface wear-resistant layer 1 is arranged on the outermost side to increase the wear resistance of the plywood. The surface wear-resistant layer 1 covers the paint layer 2 , the bottom of the paint layer 2 is connected with a three-dimensional carving layer 3, the setting of the three-dimensional carving layer 3 increases the aesthetic effect of the plywood, the three-dimensional carving layer 3 is installed on the substrate layer 4, and the substrate layer 4 consists of the upper substrate 5, The corrosion layer 6, the waterproof layer 7, the fireproof layer 8, the mothproof layer 9 and the lower substrate 10 are composed, the upper substrate 5 is arranged on the top of the substrate layer 4, the lower substrate 10 is arranged on the lowermost of the substrate layer 4, and the lower substrate 10 The mothproof layer 9 is installed on the surface, and the setting of the mothproof layer 9 increases the mothproof ability of the plywood and increases the service life. The surface of the mothproof layer 9 is covered by the fireproof layer 8, so that the plywood has fireproof ability. An anti-corrosion layer 6 is installed below, so that the plywood has the effect of acid resistance and alkali resistance, a waterproof layer 7 is arranged between the anti-corrosion layer 6 and the fireproof layer 8, and water-blocking grooves 13 are arranged on both sides of the waterproof layer 7, and A water-blocking block 14 is arranged inside the water-blocking groove 13, which increases the waterproof ability of the plywood. The paint layer 2 is composed of a topcoat 11 and a primer 12. The combination of the primer 12 and the topcoat 12 has a super strong penetration effect , and make the wood more tough and durable, and give the wood a special feel. Not only that, the combination of the two paints has strong weather resistance, good anti-fading effect, and protects the wood from peeling and fading. The material of the water blocking block 14 is water-absorbing Ceramics, the fireproof layer 8 is made of flame retardant MDF, the anticorrosion layer 6 is composed of an acid-resistant layer and an alkali-resistant layer, and a termite repellant is added inside the mothproof layer 9 .
工作原理:使用时,表面耐磨层1、漆层2、立体雕纹层3和基板层4构成了胶合木本体,其中表面耐磨层1设置在最外侧,增加了该胶合板的耐磨能力,立体雕纹层3的设置,增加了该胶合板的美观效果,下基板10的表面安装有防蛀层9,防蛀层9的内部添加有驱白蚁剂,防蛀层9的设置,增加了该胶合板防蛀能力,增加使用寿命,防蛀层9的表面被防火层8覆盖,防火层8的构成材料为阻燃中纤板,使该胶合板具有防火的能力,上基板5的下方安装有防腐蚀层6,使该胶合板具有抗酸和耐碱的效果,防腐蚀层6和防火层8之间设置有防水层7,防水层7的两侧设置有阻水槽13,且阻水槽13内部设置有阻水块14,阻水块14的构成材料为吸水陶瓷,增加了该胶合板防水的能力,漆层2由面漆11和底漆12构成,底漆12和面漆11的配合使用,既具有超强的渗透效果,又让木材更加坚韧耐久,赋予木材特殊的手感,不仅如此,两种漆配合使用,耐候性强,防褪色效果好,保护木材不起皮,不褪色。Working principle: when in use, the surface wear-resistant layer 1, the paint layer 2, the three-dimensional carving layer 3 and the substrate layer 4 constitute the plywood body, and the surface wear-resistant layer 1 is set on the outermost side, which increases the wear resistance of the plywood , the setting of the three-dimensional carving layer 3 increases the aesthetic effect of the plywood, the surface of the lower substrate 10 is equipped with a moth-proof layer 9, and the inside of the moth-proof layer 9 is added with a termite repellent, and the setting of the moth-proof layer 9 increases The mothproof ability of the plywood increases the service life. The surface of the mothproof layer 9 is covered by the fireproof layer 8. The material of the fireproof layer 8 is a flame-retardant MDF, so that the plywood has fireproof ability. The anti-corrosion layer 6 makes the plywood have the effect of acid resistance and alkali resistance. A waterproof layer 7 is arranged between the anti-corrosion layer 6 and the fireproof layer 8. Water-resistant grooves 13 are arranged on both sides of the waterproof layer 7, and the inside of the water-resistant groove 13 A water-blocking block 14 is provided, and the constituent material of the water-blocking block 14 is water-absorbing ceramics, which increases the waterproof ability of the plywood. The paint layer 2 is composed of a topcoat 11 and a primer 12, and the combination of the primer 12 and the topcoat 11, It not only has a super penetrating effect, but also makes the wood more tough and durable, giving the wood a special feel. Not only that, the two kinds of paints are used together, have strong weather resistance, good anti-fading effect, and protect the wood from peeling and fading.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
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CN108214814A (en) * | 2018-01-27 | 2018-06-29 | 福建南平市元乔木业有限公司 | One kind has favorable moth-proof bamboo and wood environment friendly decoration board and its processing method |
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2017
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108214814A (en) * | 2018-01-27 | 2018-06-29 | 福建南平市元乔木业有限公司 | One kind has favorable moth-proof bamboo and wood environment friendly decoration board and its processing method |
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Granted publication date: 20170908 |