CN206463638U - Coal dust charging pressure release filtration system - Google Patents
Coal dust charging pressure release filtration system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206463638U CN206463638U CN201621205810.1U CN201621205810U CN206463638U CN 206463638 U CN206463638 U CN 206463638U CN 201621205810 U CN201621205810 U CN 201621205810U CN 206463638 U CN206463638 U CN 206463638U
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- Prior art keywords
- fine coal
- storage tank
- pressure release
- filter
- pressure
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title description 11
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of fine coal charging pressure release filter, including the fine coal filter being sequentially connected by pipeline, atmospheric storage tank, lock hopper and fine coal feedstock vessel, fine coal storage tank filter is also communicated between fine coal filter and atmospheric storage tank, lock hopper pressure relief opening and fine coal feedstock vessel pressure relief opening are connected by pipeline with atmospheric storage tank respectively, and atmospheric storage tank pressure relief opening is connected by pipeline with fine coal storage tank filter.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the technical field of cleaner design, more particularly to coal dust charging pressure release filtration system
Background technology
With the emergence of emerging energy, the deep processing using coal as raw material is imperative, and dry pulverized coal recovery is bound to indispensable
Technological equipment.It is most important to whole coal gas technique, it is desirable to equipment high efficiency, overpressure resistant and explosion-proof, fire prevention and stably.
Coal dust as shown in Figure 1 is filtered through fine coal filter, and coal dust is stored in into atmospheric storage tank.Atmospheric storage tank needs will be corresponding
The gas of volume is discharged in fine coal basin filter.Coal dust loads lock hopper by coal dust atmospheric storage tank, but because lock hopper is high pressure
Storage tank.In order to smoothly feed, pressure is discharged into fine coal basin filter before charging.Similarly coal dust loads fine coal from lock hopper
Feedstock vessel will also pass through this pressure releasing process.After fine coal storage tank filter filters each reservoir gas, gas is discharged into air, coal
Powder loads fine coal atmospheric storage tank.
Because lock hopper and fine coal feedstock vessel are high pressure storage vessel.And limited by technique and usually require that venting duration very
It is short.And disposable pressure release is completed.This results in fine coal storage tank filter will be by nearly 40Mpa high pressures repeated stock.So needing
Apparatus casing design pressure is high.More importantly device interior is the flexible structures such as filter bag.And device interior space is limited,
It is not enough to design more effective pressure release buffer structure.And cause life of bag filter short.Maintenance is frequent.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model, by the discouraged air flow duct of optimization, plays the purpose of protection fine coal storage tank filter.
This fine coal charging pressure release filter, including fine coal filter, atmospheric storage tank, the lock being sequentially connected by pipeline
Bucket and fine coal feedstock vessel, are also communicated with fine coal storage tank filter, it is characterised in that lock hopper between fine coal filter and atmospheric storage tank
Pressure relief opening and fine coal feedstock vessel pressure relief opening are connected by pipeline with atmospheric storage tank respectively, and atmospheric storage tank pressure relief opening passes through pipeline and powder
Coal storage tank filter is connected.In the case where original base structure is constant, by adjusting the arrangement of pressure release airflow line, by tank body
Interior air-flow imports atmospheric storage tank and depressurized, it is to avoid gas flow rate is too high, the filter material directly impacted in fine coal storage tank filter, leads
Filter material is caused to damage.
Further, lock hopper pressure relief opening is connected by the second pressure release branch pipe with pressure release house steward;Fine coal feedstock vessel pressure relief opening leads to
The 3rd pressure release branch pipe is crossed to connect with pressure release house steward;Pressure release house steward directly connects with atmospheric storage tank, and atmospheric storage tank pressure relief opening passes through
Four pressure release branch pipes are connected with fine coal storage tank filter.The pressure release house steward is provided with the first relief valve close to atmospheric storage tank end;It is described
Second pressure release branch pipe is provided with the second relief valve close to lock hopper end;The 3rd pressure release branch pipe is provided with the 3rd close to fine coal feedstock vessel end
Relief valve;The 4th pressure release branch pipe is provided with the 4th relief valve close to atmospheric storage tank end.Except by lock hopper and fine coal feedstock vessel
Gas inputs atmospheric storage tank by independent pipeline, can also further carry out pipeline optimization, by losing heart for lock hopper and fine coal feedstock vessel
Pipeline accesses single pressure release house steward, accesses atmospheric storage tank by sharing a pressure release house steward, further reduces conveying pressure release
The setting of pipeline, reduces the space-consuming of equipment, the capital improvement cost of reduction.
The caliber of the 4th pressure release branch pipe is more than the caliber of other relief pipelines.Release of pressure and increase by atmospheric storage tank
The caliber of end, can be by flow control in the range of the permissible velocity of 18 meter per seconds.Fine coal basin filter interior can be ensured
Filter bag and cage bone life-span.
This fine coal charging pressure release filter method is as follows:
Step one, atmospheric storage tank is dropped down onto under fine coal is after fine coal filter, now, the first relief valve, the second relief valve,
3rd relief valve is closed, and the 4th relief valve is opened, and is entered in atmospheric storage tank with fine coal same volume gas via the 4th pressure release branch pipe
Fine coal storage tank filter, the gas after filtering is discharged into air.
Step 2, fine coal by atmospheric storage tank enter lock hopper before, due to lock hopper be high pressure storage tank, now the first relief valve,
3rd relief valve, the 4th relief valve are closed, and the second relief valve is opened.Gases at high pressure by the second pressure release branch pipe via pressure release house steward,
4th pressure release branch pipe enters fine coal storage tank filter, and the fine coal that the gas after filtering is discharged into air, atmospheric storage tank enters therewith
Lock hopper.
Step 3, in fine coal before lock hopper enters fine coal feedstock vessel, the second relief valve is closed, the 3rd relief valve, and first lets out
Pressure valve, the 4th relief valve is opened, with fine coal same volume gas via the 3rd pressure release branch pipe in fine coal feedstock vessel, pressure release house steward and
Four pressure release branch pipes enter fine coal storage tank filter, and the gas after filtering is discharged into air.
Further, Step 1: in two, three, the gas after filtering is discharged into air, the fine coal adsorbed on filter material is being let out
Shake off under pressure gas stream impact from surface of filter medium, fallen after rise via pipeline to atmospheric storage tank.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing equipment
Fig. 2 is the utility model structural representation.
1- fine coal filter 2- atmospheric storage tank 3- lock hopper 4- fine coal feedstock vessel 5- fine coal storage tank filters 6- first
The pressure release branch pipes of the 3rd relief valve 11- of relief valve 7- pressure release house steward 8- the second pressure release branch pipe 9- the second relief valve 10- the 3rd
The pressure release branch pipes of the 4th relief valve 13- of 12- the 4th.
This fine coal charging pressure release filter as shown in Figure 2, including the fine coal filter, often being sequentially connected by pipeline
Storage tank, lock hopper and fine coal feedstock vessel are pressed, fine coal storage tank filter, its feature are also communicated between fine coal filter and atmospheric storage tank
It is, lock hopper pressure relief opening and fine coal feedstock vessel pressure relief opening are connected by pipeline with atmospheric storage tank respectively, atmospheric storage tank pressure relief opening leads to
Piping is connected with fine coal storage tank filter.
Further, lock hopper pressure relief opening is connected by the second pressure release branch pipe with pressure release house steward;Fine coal feedstock vessel pressure relief opening leads to
The 3rd pressure release branch pipe is crossed to connect with pressure release house steward;Pressure release house steward directly connects with atmospheric storage tank, and atmospheric storage tank pressure relief opening passes through
Four pressure release branch pipes are connected with fine coal storage tank filter.
The caliber of the 4th pressure release branch pipe is more than the caliber of other relief pipelines.
The pressure release house steward is provided with the first relief valve close to atmospheric storage tank end;The second pressure release branch pipe is set close to lock hopper end
There is the second relief valve;The 3rd pressure release branch pipe is provided with the 3rd relief valve close to fine coal feedstock vessel end;The 4th pressure release branch pipe
The 4th relief valve is provided with close to atmospheric storage tank end.
This fine coal charging pressure release filter method is as follows:
Step one, atmospheric storage tank is dropped down onto under fine coal is after fine coal filter, now, the first relief valve, the second relief valve,
3rd relief valve is closed, and the 4th relief valve is opened, and is entered in atmospheric storage tank with fine coal same volume gas via the 4th pressure release branch pipe
Fine coal storage tank filter, the gas after filtering is discharged into air.
Step 2, fine coal by atmospheric storage tank enter lock hopper before, due to lock hopper be high pressure storage tank, now the first relief valve,
3rd relief valve, the 4th relief valve are closed, and the second relief valve is opened.Gases at high pressure by the second pressure release branch pipe via pressure release house steward,
4th pressure release branch pipe enters fine coal storage tank filter, and the fine coal that the gas after filtering is discharged into air, atmospheric storage tank enters therewith
Lock hopper.
Step 3, in fine coal before lock hopper enters fine coal feedstock vessel, the second relief valve is closed, the 3rd relief valve, and first lets out
Pressure valve, the 4th relief valve is opened, with fine coal same volume gas via the 3rd pressure release branch pipe in fine coal feedstock vessel, pressure release house steward and
Four pressure release branch pipes enter fine coal storage tank filter, and the gas after filtering is discharged into air.
Further, Step 1: in two, three, the gas after filtering is discharged into air, the fine coal adsorbed on filter material is being let out
Shake off under pressure gas stream impact from surface of filter medium, fallen after rise via pipeline to atmospheric storage tank.
With it is above-mentioned be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art
For personnel, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and moistened
Decorations also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
- The pressure release filter 1. a kind of fine coal feeds, including be sequentially connected by pipeline fine coal filter, atmospheric storage tank, lock hopper With fine coal feedstock vessel, fine coal storage tank filter is also communicated between fine coal filter and atmospheric storage tank, it is characterised in that lock hopper is let out Pressure mouth and fine coal feedstock vessel pressure relief opening are connected by pipeline with atmospheric storage tank respectively, and atmospheric storage tank pressure relief opening passes through pipeline and fine coal Storage tank filter is connected.
- 2. a kind of fine coal charging pressure release filter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Lock hopper pressure relief opening passes through second Pressure release branch pipe is connected with pressure release house steward;Fine coal feedstock vessel pressure relief opening is connected by the 3rd pressure release branch pipe with pressure release house steward;Pressure release is total Pipe is directly connected with atmospheric storage tank, and atmospheric storage tank pressure relief opening is connected by the 4th pressure release branch pipe with fine coal storage tank filter.
- 3. a kind of fine coal charging pressure release filter as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The 4th pressure release branch pipe Caliber is more than the caliber of other relief pipelines.
- 4. a kind of fine coal charging pressure release filter as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The pressure release house steward is close to often Storage tank end is pressed to be provided with the first relief valve;The second pressure release branch pipe is provided with the second relief valve close to lock hopper end;3rd pressure release Branch pipe is provided with the 3rd relief valve close to fine coal feedstock vessel end;The 4th pressure release branch pipe is provided with the 4th pressure release close to atmospheric storage tank end Valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621205810.1U CN206463638U (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2016-11-09 | Coal dust charging pressure release filtration system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201621205810.1U CN206463638U (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2016-11-09 | Coal dust charging pressure release filtration system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206463638U true CN206463638U (en) | 2017-09-05 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108067052A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2018-05-25 | 上海境业环保能源科技股份有限公司 | Coal dust charging pressure release filtration system |
-
2016
- 2016-11-09 CN CN201621205810.1U patent/CN206463638U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108067052A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2018-05-25 | 上海境业环保能源科技股份有限公司 | Coal dust charging pressure release filtration system |
CN108067052B (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2024-07-26 | 上海境业环保能源科技股份有限公司 | Pulverized coal loading pressure relief filtering system |
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