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CN206419956U - A kind of new stable flame combusting device - Google Patents

A kind of new stable flame combusting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206419956U
CN206419956U CN201621121222.XU CN201621121222U CN206419956U CN 206419956 U CN206419956 U CN 206419956U CN 201621121222 U CN201621121222 U CN 201621121222U CN 206419956 U CN206419956 U CN 206419956U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flame
stabilizing
burner
fire hole
seam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621121222.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李昊民
郑万冬
郑雪晶
张欢
由世俊
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin University filed Critical Tianjin University
Priority to CN201621121222.XU priority Critical patent/CN206419956U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206419956U publication Critical patent/CN206419956U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种新型稳焰燃烧器,该燃烧器组件包括设有燃气通道的燃烧器主体,所述燃烧器主体顶部设置有火孔面,燃烧器主体头部两侧开有稳焰缝,本体的两侧壁外焊接一块稳焰片,形成一个的稳焰腔,稳焰腔通过稳焰缝与燃气通道连通,各个所述稳焰腔对应所述出气口的一端设有稳焰孔。与传统的稳焰燃烧器相比,本实用新型的稳焰燃烧器在侧壁上利用稳焰缝代替了传统的燃气过孔,缓解了侧壁上过孔间距过大带来的稳焰气体气流紊乱,使稳焰气流具有更加稳定向上的速度,使稳焰火焰更为稳定。采用两个大火孔,一个小火孔组成的燃烧单元,既满足负荷要求的前提下,又提高了燃烧的稳定性。稳焰缝与燃烧单元的对应设置,使主火焰和稳焰火焰更加稳定。

The utility model discloses a novel flame-stabilizing burner. The burner assembly includes a burner main body provided with a gas channel. The top of the burner main body is provided with a fire hole surface. Both sides of the head of the burner main body are provided with a flame-stabilizing burner. A flame-stabilizing piece is welded on both side walls of the body to form a flame-stabilizing chamber. The flame-stabilizing chamber communicates with the gas channel through the flame-stabilizing seam. Each of the flame-stabilizing chambers is provided with a flame-stabilizing chamber at one end corresponding to the gas outlet. hole. Compared with the traditional flame-stabilizing burner, the flame-stabilizing burner of the utility model uses the flame-stabilizing seam instead of the traditional gas hole on the side wall, which alleviates the flame-stabilizing gas caused by the excessive hole spacing on the side wall. The turbulence of the airflow makes the flame-stabilizing airflow have a more stable upward speed, making the flame-stabilizing flame more stable. The combustion unit composed of two large fire holes and one small fire hole not only meets the load requirements, but also improves the combustion stability. The corresponding setting of the flame-stabilizing seam and the combustion unit makes the main flame and the flame-stabilizing flame more stable.

Description

A kind of new stable flame combusting device
Technical field
The utility model is related to the burner arts of water heater, more particularly, to a kind of stable flame combusting device.
Background technology
In recent years, the increasingly attention with people to environmental protection, natural gas is as a kind of clean energy resource gradually by big The favor of family.And gas heater, as the major product of gas utensil, the design optimization of its burner is also in widespread attention.
As the improvement of people's living standards, the demand to water heater gradually changes to Large Copacity direction, and with hot water The increase of device capacity, certainly will will increase fire hole area, so the increase of combustion chamber volume can be caused to make water heater excessively huge.Such as Fruit does not increase fire hole area, then the exit velocity of fire hole premixed gas can be too high, causes pre-mixing gas combustion outlet speed to be more than combustion gas Burning velocity, produces de- fire and from flame.
In order that burning carries out in less combustion chamber and is unlikely to de- fire, be to the flame at the main fire hole of burner Carry out steady flame.The steady flame measure typically taken all is that single aperture is beaten in primary combustor side walls, then in side wall external welding one The steady flame plate of block, forms the cavity of one, so that the combustion gas flowed out from burner body side aperture shape at cavity outlet Into the burning of one small fire, steady fireworks flame is used as.But due to steady flame plate and the cavity gas outlet sectional area of combustor sidewalls formation It is too big, and side wall aperture perforate spacing is larger, and the gas flowing needed for causing steady flame burning is chaotic, and steady fireworks flame effect is poor, Steady fireworks flame effect difference can then cause burner flame to occur de- fire.
Utility model content
In order to solve problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of new stable flame combusting device, overcomes existing There is gas heater flame stability in technology poor, the problem of combustion chamber volume is big.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of new stable flame combusting device, the burner assembly is included provided with combustion Fire hole face is provided with the top of the burner body of gas passage, the burner body, burner body head both sides are provided with steady flame Seam, one piece of stable flame piece of two side external welding of body, the steady flame chamber of formation one, steady flame chamber passes through steady flame seam and connected with blast tube Logical, one end of each steady flame chamber correspondence gas outlet is provided with stable flame hole.
Preferably, fire hole face sets the non-burning region for having wide 3mm between three fire hole groups, fire hole group, pre- in this region Mixed gas can be contacted with auxiliary air, make burning more abundant.The steady flame plate on burner body both sides, is connected by iron plate, And steady flame chamber is divided into three parts, corresponded with three fire hole groups, three steady flame chambers pass through steady flame slot apertures and the combustion Gas passage is connected.
Preferably, fire hole group in fire hole face is that size fire hole is spaced.Big fire hole ensure that the requirement of burner load;It is small Fire hole middle part is separated, and is so reduced the internal flame of flame, is improved the stability of burning.
Preferably, the width of each fire hole is 0.6mm.
Preferably, steady vertical range of the flame seam away from fire hole face is 7mm described in the wall of side.
Preferably, the bar slit width degree of steady flame seam is 0.2mm.
Preferably, the ratio between bar seam area and the fire hole gross area of steady flame seam are 1:10.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Compared with traditional stable flame combusting device, stable flame combusting device of the present utility model Traditional combustion gas via is instead of using steady flame seam on the wall of side, alleviates and the excessive steady flame gas brought of pitch of holes is crossed on the wall of side Air turbulence, has steady flame air-flow and more stablizes upward speed, make steady fireworks flame more stable.Using two big fire hole, The fuel element of one small fire hole composition, on the premise of both meeting burden requirement, improves the stability of burning again.Steady flame seam with Being correspondingly arranged for fuel element, makes main flame and steady fireworks flame more stablize.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model burner;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model burner;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the B-B sections of the utility model burner;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the A-A sections of the utility model burner;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of the utility model burner fire hole group 31;
In figure:1- burner bodies, 2- fire holes face, 3- fire holes group, 31- small fire holes, the big fire holes of 32-, 4- stable flame pieces, 5- iron The steady flame seam of piece, 6-, 7- stable flame holes, the steady flame chambers of 8-.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the utility model includes burner body 1, and burner body 1 is provided with fire hole face 2, fire hole Face 2 is provided with three groups of fire hole groups 3, and one piece of stable flame piece 4, stable flame piece 4 and this body sidewall formation one are welded in the both sides of burner body 1 Individual cavity, referred to as steady flame chamber 8, steady flame chamber 8 is connected by steady flame seam 6 with blast tube, and steady flame gas is stitched from main body 1 by steady flame 6 flow into steady flame chamber 8.Steady flame chamber 8 is exported is divided into three stable flame holes 7 by iron plate 5, each described stable flame hole 7 and a fire The correspondence of hole group 3.So that the steady fireworks flame Relatively centralized sprayed from stable flame hole 7, is carried out more preferable to the flame at fire hole group 3 Steady flame.
The big fire hole small fire hole of every group of fire hole is spaced, and each fire hole group includes three fuel elements, and such as Fig. 5 each burns Unit is spaced by two big fire hole 32 and a pair of small fire holes 31.Big fire hole 32 and small fire hole 31 spacing b is in fuel element 1.2mm.The spacing c of the setting small fire hole 31 between fuel element, fuel element and small fire hole 31 is 1.8mm.
It is using two big fire hole 32 and a pair of small fire holes 31 spaced, it is contemplated that fuel element internal flame is contacted with oxygen Probability is relatively low, and internal flame can be reduced using small fire hole 31 in the middle part of fuel element, improves combustion stability, and fuel element both sides It is higher with oxygen contact probability, using big fire hole 32, burner is had higher burning load.Because big fire hole 32 is deposited , the width a of single fire hole is smaller than conventional burners, width a be 0.6mm, by reducing the width of single fire hole, make flame Segmentation is more refined, and adds combustion gas and oxygen combination probability, is conducive to the progress of reaction, so as to improve combustion efficiency.
The utility model flows chaotic, the problem of steady fireworks flame is not concentrated, in the side wall of main body 1 to solve steady flame gas On, steady flame seam 6 has been used as steady flame chamber 8 and the interface channel of main body 1.The quantity of steady flame seam 6 is also three, with three steady flames Hole 7 and three fire hole groups 3 are corresponded.
Aperture is used as passage with traditional, and steady flame gas flows out steady flame and is sewed with more preferable flox condition, due to pressure Uniformly, steady flame gas flow direction can preferably keep up without left and right skew, the so steady fireworks flame after burning also more Concentrate stable.
Be not the main place of burning because steady fireworks hole mainly provides steady fireworks flame, thus steady flame seam 6 area not It is preferably too big.Preferably, the ratio between bar seam area and the gross area of fire hole group 3 of steady flame seam 6 are 1:10.Preferably, steady flame described in the wall of side The 6 vertical range d away from fire hole face 2 of seam are 7mm.Preferably, the slit width e of the steady flame seam is 0.2mm.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and Retouching also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1.一种新型稳焰燃烧器,包括设有燃气通道的燃烧器主体,其特征在于,所述燃烧器主体顶部设置有火孔面,燃烧器主体头部两侧开有稳焰缝,燃烧器主体的两侧壁外焊接一块稳焰片,与本体侧壁形成一个稳焰腔,稳焰腔通过稳焰缝与燃气通道连通,各个所述稳焰腔对应出口的一端设有稳焰孔。1. A novel flame-stabilizing burner, comprising a burner body provided with a gas channel, characterized in that the top of the burner body is provided with a fire hole surface, and both sides of the head of the burner body are provided with a flame-stabilizing seam, and the combustion A flame-stabilizing piece is welded on both side walls of the main body of the device to form a flame-stabilizing chamber with the side wall of the body. The flame-stabilizing chamber communicates with the gas channel through the flame-stabilizing seam. Each end of the flame-stabilizing chamber corresponding to the outlet is provided with a flame-stabilizing hole. . 2.根据权利要求1所述新型稳焰燃烧器,其特征在于,所述火孔面设置三个火孔组,火孔组之间有宽3mm的非燃烧区域。2. According to the described novel stable flame burner of claim 1, it is characterized in that three fire hole groups are arranged on the fire hole surface, and there is a non-combustion area with a width of 3 mm between the fire hole groups. 3.根据权利要求1所述新型稳焰燃烧器,其特征在于,燃烧器主体两边的稳焰片,通过铁片相连接,并将稳焰腔分成三部分,与三个火孔组一一对应,三个所述稳焰腔通过稳焰缝孔与所述燃气通道连通。3. The novel flame-stabilizing burner according to claim 1, characterized in that the flame-stabilizing sheets on both sides of the burner body are connected by iron sheets, and the flame-stabilizing chamber is divided into three parts, which are connected with three fire hole groups one by one. Correspondingly, the three flame-stabilizing chambers communicate with the gas passage through the flame-stabilizing slots. 4.根据权利要求1所述新型稳焰燃烧器,其特征在于,火孔面上的火孔组为大小火孔相间排列。4. The novel flame-stabilizing burner according to claim 1, characterized in that the fire hole groups on the fire hole surface are arranged alternately with large and small fire holes. 5.根据权利要求1所述新型稳焰燃烧器,其特征在于,每个所述火孔的宽度均为0.6mm。5. The novel flame-stabilizing burner according to claim 1, characterized in that, the width of each said flame hole is 0.6mm. 6.根据权利要求1所述新型稳焰燃烧器,其特征在于,所述稳焰缝距火孔面的垂直距离为7mm。6. The novel flame-stabilizing burner according to claim 1, wherein the vertical distance between the flame-stabilizing slit and the fire hole surface is 7mm. 7.根据权利要求1所述新型稳焰燃烧器,其特征在于,稳焰缝的条缝宽度为0.2mm。7. The novel flame-stabilizing burner according to claim 1, characterized in that the slit width of the flame-stabilizing seam is 0.2 mm. 8.根据权利要求1所述新型稳焰燃烧器,其特征在于,稳焰缝的条缝面积与火孔总面积之比为1:10。8. The novel flame-stabilizing burner according to claim 1, wherein the ratio of the area of the flame-stabilizing seam to the total area of the flame hole is 1:10.
CN201621121222.XU 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 A kind of new stable flame combusting device Expired - Fee Related CN206419956U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621121222.XU CN206419956U (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 A kind of new stable flame combusting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621121222.XU CN206419956U (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 A kind of new stable flame combusting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206419956U true CN206419956U (en) 2017-08-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106322380A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-01-11 天津大学 Novel flame stabilization type combustor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106322380A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-01-11 天津大学 Novel flame stabilization type combustor

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170818

Termination date: 20191013