CN206419019U - A kind of anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield - Google Patents
A kind of anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield Download PDFInfo
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- CN206419019U CN206419019U CN201720069504.8U CN201720069504U CN206419019U CN 206419019 U CN206419019 U CN 206419019U CN 201720069504 U CN201720069504 U CN 201720069504U CN 206419019 U CN206419019 U CN 206419019U
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- development machine
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001141 propulsive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield with following structure, it is placed between shield and main driving, including studs, nut, sliding block and base, it is α to the inclined-plane of each end bottom angled that base both upper ends thereof, which is symmetrically arranged with base end face angle, a sliding block is respectively placed on the inclined-plane at base two ends, the bottom of sliding block is an inclined-plane for being α with slider top surface angle, the bottom bevel of sliding block and the contact of incline plane at base two ends and it can be slided on the inclined-plane of base, the guiding mechanism of sliding block slip is additionally provided with the inclined-plane at base two ends, sliding block is provided with perforate, studs passes through two sliding blocks for being placed on base two ends, distinguish attaching nut in the outside of sliding block in the two ends of studs.The anti-jamming mechanism of this shield can tackle situation about can not be shunk after shield is stuck, and can effectively prevent shield from providing the strong point of two synchronization liftings toward recovery, and two sliding blocks, supporting ＆ stablizing, safe and reliable, remove convenient, laborsaving.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Tunnel Engineering field of mechanical technique, and more particularly to a kind of development machine shield anti-sticking crashes
Structure.
Background technology
At present, domestic and international constructing tunnel progressively begins to use development machine as first choice, in spies such as country rock convergence, rock crushers
Under different operating mode, development machine shield is usually stuck, and can not normally tunnel, and a kind of anti-jamming mechanism of shield is now needed, to prevent
Only shield is by thoroughly stuck, it is impossible to withdraw.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the problem of a kind of anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield is to overcome in background technology.
Technical solution of the present utility model is to provide a kind of development machine shield anti-sticking with following structure and crashed
Structure,
The anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield is placed between shield and main driving, and the development machine shield anti-sticking crashes
Structure includes studs, nut, sliding block and base, the base both upper ends thereof be symmetrically arranged with base end face angle be α to
A sliding block is respectively placed on the inclined-plane of each end bottom angled, the inclined-plane at base two ends, the bottom of the sliding block is one and sliding block
The inclined-plane that top surface angle is α, the bottom bevel of sliding block and the contact of incline plane at base two ends and can be slided on the inclined-plane of base
Dynamic, the sliding block is provided with perforate, and the studs passes through two sliding blocks for being placed on base two ends, the studs
Distinguish attaching nut in the outside of sliding block in two ends.
The anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield is placed between top shield and main driving.
The guiding mechanism of sliding block slip is additionally provided with the inclined-plane at the base two ends.
The guiding mechanism is the boss guide rail being respectively provided on the inclined-plane of base two ends, the gradient of boss guide rail upper surface with
Gradient on base inclined-plane is consistent where it, and the sliding block bottom surface is provided with the groove being engaged with the boss guide rail, and sliding block is the bottom of at
Moved obliquely or obliquely along boss guide rail on the inclined-plane of seat.
The guiding mechanism is the groove slideway being respectively provided on the inclined-plane of base two ends, the slope of the bottom surface of the groove slideway
Degree is consistent with the gradient on base inclined-plane where it, and the sliding block bottom surface is provided with the boss being engaged with the groove slideway, sliding block
Moved obliquely or obliquely along groove slideway on the inclined-plane of base.
Compared with prior art, a kind of anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield of the utility model has advantages below：1st, this shield
The anti-jamming mechanism of shield can tackle under the special operation conditions such as country rock convergence, rock crusher support shield oil cylinder withdraw gradually cause shield
The situation that shield can not shrink after being stuck, development machine shield and main driving are placed on by the anti-jamming mechanism of this development machine shield
Between, when shield is by card, certain support force can be provided to shield, in certain field of load, this shield anti-sticking crashes
Structure can effectively prevent shield toward recovery, after handling country rock, remove the anti-jamming mechanism of this shield, shield can be received normally
Return, in the presence of propulsive force, development machine can continue to tunnel forward, and two sliding blocks of the anti-jamming mechanism of this shield can be carried in addition
For the strong point of two synchronization liftings, two strong point spans are larger, and the anti-jamming mechanism height of whole shield is relatively low, fit very much
Conjunction is supported between shield and main driving, supporting ＆ stablizing, safe and reliable, is also convenient for during dismounting, laborsaving；2nd, development machine shield anti-sticking
Deadlock structure is placed between top shield and main driving, under the special operation conditions such as country rock convergence, rock crusher, and general top shield is born
Power it is larger, development machine shield anti-jamming mechanism can be only placed between top shield and main driving；3rd, the inclined-plane at base two ends
On be additionally provided with sliding block slip guiding mechanism, the guiding mechanism is the boss guide rail or recessed being respectively provided on the inclined-plane of base two ends
Groove slideway, makes sliding block be moved obliquely or obliquely along boss guide rail or groove slideway on the inclined-plane of base, makes slide block movement
Track is more stable, and anti-limited slip block is crooked to side.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of one of main structure diagram of the anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the two of a kind of main structure diagram of the anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of the anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield is installed between development machine and shield；
Fig. 5 is the stress structural representation of the anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield between development machine and shield；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that the anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield is removed between development machine and shield.
Sequence number in figure：1 is studs, and 2 be nut, and 3 be sliding block, and 4 be base, and 5 be oil cylinder, and 6 be shield, and 7 be main drive
Dynamic, 8 be boss guide rail.
Embodiment
A kind of anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield of the utility model is made into one with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description
Walk explanation：
Embodiment one：As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, a kind of anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield, the development machine shield
Anti-jamming mechanism is placed between shield 6 and main driving 7, and the anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield includes studs 1, nut
2nd, sliding block 3 and base 4, it is α to each end bottom angled that the both upper ends thereof of base 4, which is symmetrically arranged with the bottom surface angle of base 4,
Inclined-plane, a sliding block 3 is respectively placed on the inclined-plane at the two ends of base 4, the bottom of the sliding block 3 is one and slider top clip surface
Angle is α inclined-plane, the bottom bevel of sliding block 3 and the contact of incline plane at the two ends of base 4 and can slided on the inclined-plane of base 4, described
Sliding block 3 is provided with perforate, and the studs 1 passes through two sliding blocks 3 for being placed on the two ends of base 4, the two of the studs 1
Hold and distinguish attaching nut 2 in the outside of sliding block 3.
As shown in figure 4, the anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield is placed between top shield and main driving 7.
As shown in figure 5, when running into the special operation conditions such as country rock convergence, rock crusher, shield 6 can be by country rock power F tightly
Push down, now supporting the oil cylinder 5 of shield 6 can cause oil cylinder to withdraw gradually, shield 6 due to deficiency or the oil cylinder leakage of support force
It can be forced, toward recovery, now to place the anti-jamming mechanism of shield between shield 6 and main driving 7, can by the nut 2 for tightening two ends
So that inclined-plane upward sliding of the sliding block 3 along base 4, the gradually meeting of sliding block 3 be contacted and held out against with shield 6, this shield anti-sticking crashes
Structure can provide certain support force, in certain field of load, and the anti-jamming mechanism of this shield can effectively prevent shield 6 past
Reclaim, the relation between its support force Fn that can be provided and the pretightning force Fv of nut 2 is Fn=Fv/tan α.
As shown in fig. 6, when needing by this special formation, come loose nut 2, due to the pressure of shield 6, sliding block 3 can edge
The inclined-plane of base 4 now withdraws oil cylinder 5, shield 6 is and then toward recovery to downslide.Because rock has certain self-stability in itself, now
The shield 6 being stuck can free, in the presence of propulsive force, and development machine can continue to tunnel forward.
Embodiment two：As Figure 2-3, the present embodiment and embodiment one are essentially identical, and difference is, 4 liang of base
Be additionally provided with the inclined-plane at end sliding block slip guiding mechanism, the guiding mechanism be respectively provided at it is convex on the two ends inclined-plane of base 4
Platform guide rail 8, the gradient of the upper surface of boss guide rail 8 is consistent with the gradient on the inclined-plane of base 4 where it, and the sliding block bottom surface is provided with and institute
The groove that boss guide rail is engaged is stated, sliding block 3 is moved obliquely or obliquely on the inclined-plane of base 4 along boss guide rail.
Embodiment three：Not shown in figure, the present embodiment and embodiment one are essentially identical, and difference is, described to be oriented to
Mechanism is the groove slideway being respectively provided on the two ends inclined-plane of base 4, the gradient of groove slideway bottom surface and base inclined-plane where it
The gradient is consistent, and the sliding block bottom surface is provided with the boss being engaged with the groove slideway, and sliding block is on the inclined-plane of base along groove
Slideway is moved obliquely or obliquely.
The utility model preferred embodiment is described in detail above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the utility model
It is not limited to described embodiment.To those skilled in the art, principle of the present utility model and essence are not being departed from
A variety of changes, modification, replacement and deformation are carried out in the case of god to this embodiment and still falls within protection model of the present utility model
In enclosing.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield, it is characterised in that the anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield is placed on shield
Between main driving, the anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield is included on studs, nut, sliding block and base, the base
It is α to the inclined-plane of each end bottom angled that portion two ends, which are symmetrically arranged with base end face angle, is respectively placed on the inclined-plane at base two ends
One sliding block, the bottom of the sliding block is an inclined-plane for being α with slider top surface angle, the bottom bevel and base of sliding block
The contact of incline plane at two ends and it can be slided on the inclined-plane of base, the sliding block is provided with perforate, the studs is through placing
Distinguish attaching nut in the outside of sliding block in two sliding blocks at base two ends, the two ends of the studs.
2. a kind of anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the development machine shield is prevented
Stuck mechanism is placed between top shield and main driving.
3. a kind of anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the base two ends it is oblique
The guiding mechanism of sliding block slip is additionally provided with face.
4. a kind of anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the guiding mechanism is to divide
The boss guide rail on the inclined-plane of base two ends, the gradient of boss guide rail upper surface and the gradient one on base inclined-plane where it are not located at
Cause, the sliding block bottom surface is provided with the groove being engaged with the boss guide rail, sliding block is oblique along boss guide rail on the inclined-plane of base
Move upwards or obliquely.
5. a kind of anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the guiding mechanism is to divide
The groove slideway on the inclined-plane of base two ends, the gradient of the bottom surface of the groove slideway and the gradient on base inclined-plane where it are not located at
Unanimously, the sliding block bottom surface is provided with the boss being engaged with the groove slideway, and sliding block is on the inclined-plane of base along groove slideway
Move obliquely or obliquely.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720069504.8U CN206419019U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720069504.8U CN206419019U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206419019U true CN206419019U (en) | 2017-08-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720069504.8U Active CN206419019U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of anti-jamming mechanism of development machine shield |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106593453A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-04-26 | 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 | Anti-jamming mechanism for shield of heading machine |
| CN108547620A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-18 | 铁建重工新疆有限公司 | A kind of reinforcing bar row installation system |
-
2017
- 2017-01-20 CN CN201720069504.8U patent/CN206419019U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106593453A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-04-26 | 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 | Anti-jamming mechanism for shield of heading machine |
| CN108547620A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-18 | 铁建重工新疆有限公司 | A kind of reinforcing bar row installation system |
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