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CN206376836U - Horizontal ball-screw twin-well oil-pumping machine - Google Patents

Horizontal ball-screw twin-well oil-pumping machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206376836U
CN206376836U CN201720054103.5U CN201720054103U CN206376836U CN 206376836 U CN206376836 U CN 206376836U CN 201720054103 U CN201720054103 U CN 201720054103U CN 206376836 U CN206376836 U CN 206376836U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw
wire rope
ball screw
assembly
guide rail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720054103.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐勃勃
徐彦斌
丁涛
刘春晓
刘明月
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China University of Petroleum East China
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China University of Petroleum East China
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Publication date
Application filed by China University of Petroleum East China filed Critical China University of Petroleum East China
Priority to CN201720054103.5U priority Critical patent/CN206376836U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206376836U publication Critical patent/CN206376836U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Horizontal ball-screw twin-well oil-pumping machine is mainly made up of ballast box, righting wheel group, righting guide rail, truss assembly, polished rod eye, rail assembly, day wheel assembly, flexible linking device, leading screw support, timing belt, steel wire rope, axle sleeve, motor, fixed support, guide rail, ball screw assembly, steel cable termina, thrust bearing etc..It is mainly characterized by:Motor is transmitted power to ball screw assembly, by timing belt, and driving ball-screw moves along a straight line;Ball-screw two ends are connected via thrust bearing, axle sleeve and steel cable termina with steel wire rope, and steel wire rope is connected with flexible connecting device, and the sucker rod and ballast box for driving both sides by flexible connecting device do linear reciprocating motion.The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The structure of one machine twin-well makes the load of two mouthfuls of wells mutually balance, and reduces the power consumption of motor, improves the efficiency of oil pumping system;By adjusting rope capacity, the twin-well that different distance can be achieved recovers the oil.

Description

Horizontal ball-screw twin-well oil-pumping machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil extraction in oil field mechanical device, belong to oil recovery machiner technical field of research.
Background technology
There are various oil pumpers on Vehicles Collected from Market, various new-type oil pumpers also emerge in an endless stream, wherein being no lack of twin-well Oil pumper.The characteristic that the oil production method of one machine twin-well can be balanced each other using the load of two mouthfuls of wells, reduces the energy consumption of oil pumping system And material consumption, improve the production efficiency of system.But existing twin-well oil-pumping machine is only applicable to two mouthfuls of oil wells closer to the distance mostly, its Stroke is shorter and is difficult to adjust, it is difficult to meet distant, is distributed the exploitation of scattered oil well and needs, restricted application.
The content of the invention
In order to further improve mechanical oil recovery efficiency, the energy is saved, special reservoir region long stroke, the exploitation of low jig frequency is met Demand, has invented horizontal ball-screw twin-well oil-pumping machine.The present invention is changed into straight using the rotary motion of ball-screw adjutant's motor Line is moved, and meets the twin-well oil recovery demand of different distance in spatial distribution.
The technical scheme that it is used is as follows:A kind of ball-screw twin-well oil-pumping machine, including base, counterweight, righting wheel group are helped Positive guide rail, truss assembly, polished rod eye A, rail assembly A, day wheel assembly, rail assembly B, flexible linking device, polished rod eye B is led Rail assembly C, leading screw support, timing belt, steel wire rope, axle sleeve, motor, fixed support, guide rail, ball screw assembly, steel cable termina, Thrust bearing, bearing A, bearing B, synchronous pulley A and synchronous pulley B.It is characterized in that the output shaft of motor passes through with synchronous pulley B Key is connected, and synchronous pulley B is connected to synchronous pulley A by timing belt;The nut of synchronous pulley A and ball screw assembly, is connected, rolling The secondary nut of ballscrew is connected by bearing B and fixed support, and fixed support, which is bolted, to be fixed on ground;Leading screw two Hold smooth part by bearing A connection leading screw supports, roller is contained in leading screw support bottom, can be slided along guide rail level;Leading screw two There is screw thread at end, and axle sleeve is connected through a screw thread with leading screw end, and axle sleeve includes thrust bearing;Steel cable termina passes through axle sleeve and thrust Bearing is connected with steel wire rope;Steel wire rope bypasses rail assembly C and is connected with polished rod eye B, reconnects flexible linking device;Flexible connection Mechanism is two belts, and polished rod eye B is connected with a belt, and this belt bypasses rail assembly B, day wheel assembly, rail assembly A and connected Meet polished rod eye A;Another belt connects polished rod eye A, bypasses rail assembly A, day wheel assembly and is connected with ballast box;Ballast box is with helping Positive wheel group is connected, and righting wheel group can be slided up and down along righting guide rail.Rail assembly, day wheel assembly and righting guide rail are installed in On truss assembly, truss assembly is fixed by base.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The structure of one machine twin-well makes the load of two mouthfuls of wells mutually balance, and reduces motor Power consumption, improves the efficiency of oil pumping system;By adjusting rope capacity, the twin-well that different distance can be achieved recovers the oil;By changing Become the length of leading screw to change the stroke of oil pumper, realize stroke jig frequency stepless adjustable;Whole system have it is simple in construction, surely Qualitative good, reliability is high, energy-efficient, the characteristics of wide adaptability, is easily installed and safeguards.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1:The positive structure diagram of the present invention, the overall structure of the ball-screw twin-well oil-pumping machine is illustrated from front With the installation site and annexation of each parts.
Fig. 2:The overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention, illustrates the ball-screw twin-well oil-pumping machine in length and width direction Overall structure and each parts installation site and annexation.
Fig. 3:The left view structural representation of the present invention, the structure of the ball-screw twin-well oil-pumping machine is illustrated from side.
Fig. 4:The ball-screw-transmission part broken section enlarged drawing of the present invention, illustrates the partial internal structure and each zero The installation site and annexation of part.
Fig. 5:The normal axomometric drawing of the present invention.
In figure, 1. bases, 2. counterweights, 3. righting wheel groups, 4. righting guide rails, 5. truss assemblies, 6. polished rod eye A, 7. lead Rail assembly A, 8. days wheel assemblies, 9. rail assembly B, 10. flexible linking devices, 11. polished rod eye B, 12. rail assembly C, 13. Thick stick support, 14. timing belts, 15. steel wire ropes, 16. axle sleeves, 17. motors, 18. fixed supports, 19. guide rails, 20. ball screw assembly,s, 21. steel cable termina, 22. thrust bearings, 23. bearing A, 24. bearing B, 25. synchronous pulley A, 26. synchronous pulley B, 27. ground Base.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with example below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:As can be seen that the electricity in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4 The output shaft of machine (17) is connected with synchronous pulley B (26) by key, and synchronous pulley B (26) is connected to together by timing belt (14) Walk belt wheel A (25);Synchronous pulley A and ball screw assembly, (20) nut are connected, and the nut of ball screw assembly, (20) is by fixing branch Frame (18) and bearing B (24) are fixed;By bearing A (23) connection leading screw supports (13) in leading screw two ends, leading screw support (13) can Slided along guide rail (19) level;In figure 4, it can be seen that there is screw thread at leading screw two ends, axle sleeve (16) is connected thereto, in axle sleeve (16) Containing thrust bearing (22);Steel cable termina (21) is connected through axle sleeve (16) and thrust bearing (22) with steel wire rope (15);In figure As can be seen that steel wire rope (15) bypasses rail assembly C (12) and is connected with polished rod eye B (11) in 1, flexible linking device is reconnected (10);Flexible linking device (10) is two belts, and polished rod eye B (11) is connected with a belt, and this belt bypasses rail assembly B (8), day wheel assembly (8), rail assembly A (7) connection polished rod eye A (6), another belt connection polished rod eye A (6), bypass guide rail Assembly A (7), day wheel assembly (8) are connected with ballast box (2);Ballast box (2) and righting wheel group (3) are connected, and righting wheel group can be along Righting guide rail (4) is slided up and down;Rail assembly A (7), rail assembly B (9), rail assembly C (12), day wheel assembly (8) and righting Guide rail is installed on truss assembly (5), and truss assembly (5) is fixed by base (1).
When oil pumper works, motor (17) drives ball screw assembly, (20) to move along a straight line by timing belt (14), by controlling System controlled motor commutation processed;Leading screw support (13) support ball screw assembly, (20) is slided along guide rail (19) level, leading screw support (13) ensure that ball-screw radial force is balanced;The use of thrust bearing (22) can make steel wire rope (15) not rotated production by leading screw The effect of raw twisting resistance, to ensure that ball-screw will not be rotated with steel wire rope (15);It is soft under the traction of steel wire rope (15) Property bindiny mechanism (10) drive ballast box (2) and polished rod eye B (11) do linear reciprocating motion, realize twin-well oil producing operation.

Claims (5)

1.卧式滚珠丝杠双井抽油机,由底座、配重箱、扶正轮组、扶正导轨、桁架总成、悬绳器A、导轨总成A、天轮总成、导轨总成B、柔性连接机构、悬绳器B、导轨总成C、丝杠支架、同步带、钢丝绳、轴套、电机、固定支架、导轨、滚珠丝杠副、钢丝绳接头、推力轴承、轴承A、轴承B、同步带轮A、同步带轮B和地基构成,其主要特征是:电机固定在地基上,通过同步带将动力传输至滚珠丝杠副的螺母,驱动滚珠丝杠做直线运动;丝杠两端光滑部分与轴套通过螺纹连接,轴套内含推力轴承,钢丝绳接头穿过轴套和推力轴承与钢丝绳连接,钢丝绳与柔性连接装置连接,柔性连接装置为两根皮带,分别与悬绳器和配重箱连接。1. Horizontal ball screw double well pumping unit consists of base, counterweight box, centering wheel set, centering guide rail, truss assembly, rope hanger A, guide rail assembly A, sky wheel assembly, guide rail assembly B, Flexible connection mechanism, rope hanger B, guide rail assembly C, lead screw bracket, timing belt, steel wire rope, bushing, motor, fixed bracket, guide rail, ball screw pair, wire rope joint, thrust bearing, bearing A, bearing B, Synchronous pulley A, synchronous pulley B and the foundation, its main features are: the motor is fixed on the foundation, the power is transmitted to the nut of the ball screw pair through the timing belt, and the ball screw is driven to make a linear motion; the two ends of the screw The smooth part is connected with the shaft sleeve through threads, and the shaft sleeve contains a thrust bearing. The steel wire rope joint passes through the shaft sleeve and the thrust bearing to connect with the steel wire rope. The steel wire rope is connected with a flexible connection device. Weight box connection. 2.根据权利要求1所述的卧式滚珠丝杠双井抽油机,其特征在于电机的输出轴与同步带轮B通过键连接,由同步带轮B通过同步带连接到同步带轮A上,将动力传输至滚珠丝杠副。2. The horizontal ball screw double well pumping unit according to claim 1, characterized in that the output shaft of the motor is connected to the timing pulley B through a key, and the timing pulley B is connected to the timing pulley A through a timing belt On, the power is transmitted to the ball screw pair. 3.根据权利要求1所述的卧式滚珠丝杠双井抽油机,其特征在于滚珠丝杠两端光滑部分通过轴承A连接丝杠支架,丝杠支架底端含有滚轮,可沿导轨水平滑动。3. The horizontal ball screw double well pumping unit according to claim 1, characterized in that the smooth parts at both ends of the ball screw are connected to the screw bracket through the bearing A, and the bottom end of the screw bracket contains rollers, which can be moved horizontally along the guide rail. slide. 4.根据权利要求1所述的卧式滚珠丝杠双井抽油机,其特征在于丝杠两端有螺纹,轴套与丝杠端部通过螺纹连接,轴套内含推力轴承,钢丝绳接头穿过轴套和推力轴承与钢丝绳连接。4. The horizontal ball screw double well pumping unit according to claim 1, characterized in that there are threads at both ends of the screw, the shaft sleeve and the end of the screw are connected by threads, the shaft sleeve contains a thrust bearing, and the wire rope joint Pass through the shaft sleeve and thrust bearing to connect with the wire rope. 5.根据权利要求1所述的卧式滚珠丝杠双井抽油机,其特征在于柔性连接机构为两条皮带,一条皮带连接配重,另一条皮带连接悬绳器。5. The horizontal ball screw double well pumping unit according to claim 1, characterized in that the flexible connection mechanism is two belts, one belt is connected with the counterweight, and the other belt is connected with the rope hanger.
CN201720054103.5U 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 Horizontal ball-screw twin-well oil-pumping machine Expired - Fee Related CN206376836U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720054103.5U CN206376836U (en) 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 Horizontal ball-screw twin-well oil-pumping machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720054103.5U CN206376836U (en) 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 Horizontal ball-screw twin-well oil-pumping machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206376836U true CN206376836U (en) 2017-08-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720054103.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206376836U (en) 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 Horizontal ball-screw twin-well oil-pumping machine

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106761579A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-05-31 中国石油大学(华东) Horizontal ball-screw twin-well oil-pumping machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106761579A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-05-31 中国石油大学(华东) Horizontal ball-screw twin-well oil-pumping machine

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170804

Termination date: 20180118