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CN206373491U - An Intelligent Visual Positioning Laser Marking Machine - Google Patents

An Intelligent Visual Positioning Laser Marking Machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206373491U
CN206373491U CN201720016205.8U CN201720016205U CN206373491U CN 206373491 U CN206373491 U CN 206373491U CN 201720016205 U CN201720016205 U CN 201720016205U CN 206373491 U CN206373491 U CN 206373491U
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China
Prior art keywords
marking machine
laser marking
machine according
conveyer
positioning laser
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720016205.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾庆华
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Dongguan Jiazhun Laser Equipment Technology Co ltd
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Dongguan Jiazhun Laser Equipment Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN206373491U publication Critical patent/CN206373491U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligence visual positioning laser marking machine, including organism and supporting leg, the lower extreme of organism is fixed with the supporting leg respectively all around, the upper end both sides of master station are equipped with the connecting rod of symmetry, one side that the upper end of organism and lie in the master station is equipped with the lift post, the inside draw-in groove that is equipped with in upper end of lift post, the upper end fixedly connected with rotation axis of annular fixture block, the level runs through there is the telescopic link in the rotation axis, the one end that second drive arrangement was kept away from to the telescopic link is equipped with the laser instrument, the upper end of rotation axis is equipped with the connecting block, the top of connecting block is equipped with first drive arrangement, the one end that the telescopic link was kept away from to the laser instrument is equipped with the vision camera perpendicularly, the below of vision camera is equipped with conveyer, conveyer. The utility model discloses simple structure, easy operation, visual positioning's angle is wideer, has improved the location precision simultaneously, beats mark effectually.

Description

一种智能视觉定位激光打标机An Intelligent Visual Positioning Laser Marking Machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及机械设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种智能视觉定位激光打标机。The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to an intelligent visual positioning laser marking machine.

背景技术Background technique

激光打标机是一种产品打标设备,其利用激光束在各种不同的物质表面打上永久的标记。打标的效应是通过表层物质的蒸发露出深层物质,或者是通过光能导致表层物质的化学物理变化而“刻”出痕迹,或者是通过光能烧掉部分物质,显出所需刻蚀的图案、文字、条形码等各类图形,在进行激光打标之前,往往需要对打标产品的打标位置进行定位。而传统的激光打标机通常需要通过制作辅助工装夹具,对产品打标位置进行机械定位,费时且增加产品生产成本,部分激光打标机采用在振镜上方装配同轴或旁轴相机,来实现对打标产品的图像对比定位。但在实际使用过程中发现:由于现有的激光打标机的相机与打标产品之间的距离较近,使得相机所观察的范围较小,且相邻的两个打标产品有时相距比较近,在打标的过程中,容易发生定位偏差,同时影响加工的质量,不但使得生产效率明显降低,进而影响整个打标效果。Laser marking machine is a kind of product marking equipment, which uses laser beam to make permanent marks on the surface of various materials. The effect of marking is to expose the deep material through the evaporation of the surface material, or to "carve" traces through the chemical and physical changes of the surface material through light energy, or to burn part of the material through light energy, showing the required etching. Various graphics such as patterns, texts, and barcodes often need to locate the marking position of the marking product before laser marking. Traditional laser marking machines usually need to mechanically position the marking position of the product by making auxiliary fixtures, which is time-consuming and increases the production cost of the product. Some laser marking machines use a coaxial or side-axis camera installed above the vibrating mirror. Realize image comparison and positioning of marking products. However, in the actual use process, it is found that because the distance between the camera of the existing laser marking machine and the marking product is relatively close, the range observed by the camera is small, and the distance between two adjacent marking products is sometimes relatively large. Recently, in the process of marking, positioning deviation is prone to occur, and at the same time, it affects the quality of processing, which not only significantly reduces production efficiency, but also affects the entire marking effect.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了解决上述背景技术中提到的问题,本实用新型提供一种智能视觉定位激光打标机。In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology above, the utility model provides an intelligent visual positioning laser marking machine.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种智能视觉定位激光打标机,包括机体和支撑腿,所述机体的下端四周分别固定有支撑腿,所述机体的上端一侧设有主操台,所述主操台的上端两侧设有对称的连接杆,且两个连接杆的上端固定有显示器,所述机体的上端且位于主操台的一侧设有升降柱,所述升降柱的上端内部设有卡槽,且卡槽内设有环形卡块,所述环形卡块的上端固定连接有旋转轴,所述旋转轴内水平贯穿有伸缩杆,且伸缩杆的一端设有第二驱动装置,所述伸缩杆远离第二驱动装置的一端设有激光器,所述旋转轴的上端设有连接块,所述连接块的顶部设有第一驱动装置,所述激光器远离伸缩杆的一端垂直设有视觉相机,所述视觉相机的下方设有传送装置,所述传送装置的上端等距离设有若干个定位块。An intelligent visual positioning laser marking machine, comprising a body and supporting legs, the lower ends of the body are respectively fixed with supporting legs, one side of the upper end of the body is provided with a console, and the two sides of the upper end of the console are There are symmetrical connecting rods, and the upper ends of the two connecting rods are fixed with a display, and the upper end of the body is provided with a lifting column on one side of the main console, and a card slot is provided inside the upper end of the lifting column, and the card A ring-shaped block is arranged in the groove, and the upper end of the ring-shaped block is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and a telescopic rod runs through the rotating shaft horizontally, and a second driving device is provided at one end of the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is far away from the first One end of the second driving device is provided with a laser, the upper end of the rotating shaft is provided with a connecting block, the top of the connecting block is provided with a first driving device, and the end of the laser device away from the telescopic rod is vertically provided with a visual camera, the visual camera A conveying device is arranged below the camera, and several positioning blocks are equidistantly arranged on the upper end of the conveying device.

优选地,所述机体的外壁一侧设有抽屉,且抽屉内安装有键盘和鼠标。Preferably, a drawer is provided on one side of the outer wall of the body, and a keyboard and a mouse are installed in the drawer.

优选地,所述传送装置的上端等距离设有3-6个定位块,且每个定位块的底部均设有两个对称的滑块。Preferably, 3-6 positioning blocks are equidistantly provided on the upper end of the conveying device, and two symmetrical sliders are provided at the bottom of each positioning block.

优选地,所述视觉相机为CCD相机。Preferably, the visual camera is a CCD camera.

优选地,所述传送装置的上端设有防滑垫,且防滑垫为硅胶材质制成。Preferably, an anti-slip pad is provided on the upper end of the conveying device, and the anti-slip pad is made of silicone material.

本实用新型中,机体的下端四周分别固定有支撑腿,通过支撑腿来固定机体,机体的上端一侧设置有主操台,主操台的上端通过连接杆固定有显示器,同时在机体的外壁一侧设置有抽屉,抽屉内安装有键盘和鼠标,方便使用,同时使得工作台面更加整洁,而在机体的上端且位于主操台的一侧设置有升降柱,由于升降柱内设置有卡槽,卡槽内设置有环形卡块,而环形卡块的上端固定有旋转轴,旋转轴内水平贯穿有伸缩杆,且伸缩杆的一端设置有第二驱动装置,而另一端设置有激光器,旋转轴的上端固定有连接块,连接块的顶部设置有第一驱动装置,通过第一驱动装置驱动旋转轴旋转,从而使得激光器发生偏移,且水平偏移的角度为0-60°,同时在激光器的下方设置有传送装置,传送装置的上端设置有硅胶材质的防滑垫,增加了防滑垫的表面摩擦力,使得工件不易发生位移,且防滑垫的上端等距离设置有3-6个定位块,且每个定位块的底部均设置有两个对称的滑块,通过滑块与传送装置连接,并可以调节两个相邻的定位块之间的距离,从而满足不同规格的工件进行打标。本实用新型结构简单,易操作,视觉定位的角度更宽,同时提高了定位精准度,打标效果好。In the utility model, support legs are respectively fixed around the lower end of the body, and the body is fixed by the support legs. A console is arranged on one side of the upper end of the body, and a display is fixed on the top of the console through a connecting rod. There is a drawer on one side, and a keyboard and mouse are installed in the drawer, which is convenient to use and makes the work surface more tidy. On the upper end of the body and on the side of the main console, there is a lifting column, because there is a card slot in the lifting column , an annular block is arranged in the card slot, and a rotating shaft is fixed on the upper end of the annular block, and a telescopic rod runs through the rotating shaft horizontally. The upper end of the shaft is fixed with a connection block, and the top of the connection block is provided with a first drive device, which drives the rotation shaft to rotate through the first drive device, so that the laser is offset, and the angle of the horizontal offset is 0-60°, and at the same time There is a transmission device under the laser, and an anti-slip mat made of silica gel is installed on the upper end of the transmission device, which increases the surface friction of the anti-slip mat, making it difficult for the workpiece to shift, and the upper end of the anti-slip mat is equidistantly provided with 3-6 positioning blocks , and the bottom of each positioning block is provided with two symmetrical sliders, which are connected to the transmission device through the sliders, and the distance between two adjacent positioning blocks can be adjusted, so as to meet workpieces of different specifications for marking . The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy operation, wider visual positioning angle, improved positioning accuracy and good marking effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提出的一种智能视觉定位激光打标机的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a kind of intelligent visual positioning laser marking machine proposed by the utility model;

图2为本实用新型提出的一种智能视觉定位激光打标机升降柱的安装结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a lifting column of an intelligent visual positioning laser marking machine proposed by the utility model.

图中:1、机体;2、支撑腿;3、传送装置;4、定位块;5、主操台;6、显示器;7、升降柱;8、激光器;9、视觉相机;10、伸缩杆;11、连接块;12、第一驱动装置;13、第二驱动装置;14、旋转轴;15、环形卡块;16、抽屉。In the figure: 1. Body; 2. Supporting legs; 3. Transmission device; 4. Positioning block; 5. Console; 6. Display; 7. Lifting column; 8. Laser; 9. Visual camera; 10. Telescopic rod ; 11, connecting block; 12, first driving device; 13, second driving device; 14, rotating shaft; 15, ring block; 16, drawer.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.

参照图1-2,一种智能视觉定位激光打标机,包括机体1和支撑腿2,机体1的下端四周分别固定有支撑腿2,机体1的上端一侧设有主操台5,主操台5的上端两侧设有对称的连接杆,且两个连接杆的上端固定有显示器6,机体1的上端且位于主操台5的一侧设有升降柱7,升降柱7的上端内部设有卡槽,且卡槽内设有环形卡块15,环形卡块15的上端固定连接有旋转轴14,旋转轴14内水平贯穿有伸缩杆10,且伸缩杆10的一端设有第二驱动装置13,伸缩杆10远离第二驱动装置13的一端设有激光器8,旋转轴14的上端设有连接块11,连接块11的顶部设有第一驱动装置12,激光器8远离伸缩杆10的一端垂直设有视觉相机9,视觉相机9的下方设有传送装置3,传送装置3的上端等距离设有若干个定位块4。Referring to Fig. 1-2, an intelligent visual positioning laser marking machine includes a body 1 and supporting legs 2. The supporting legs 2 are respectively fixed around the lower end of the body 1, and a console 5 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the body 1. Both sides of the upper end of the console 5 are provided with symmetrical connecting rods, and the upper ends of the two connecting rods are fixed with a display 6, and the upper end of the body 1 and one side of the main console 5 are provided with a lifting column 7, and the upper end of the lifting column 7 The inside is provided with a card slot, and an annular block 15 is arranged in the card slot, and the upper end of the annular block 15 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 14, and a telescopic rod 10 runs through the rotating shaft 14 horizontally, and one end of the telescopic rod 10 is provided with a second Two driving devices 13, the end of the telescopic rod 10 away from the second driving device 13 is provided with a laser 8, the upper end of the rotating shaft 14 is provided with a connecting block 11, and the top of the connecting block 11 is provided with a first driving device 12, and the laser device 8 is far away from the telescopic rod One end of the 10 is vertically provided with a visual camera 9 , a conveying device 3 is provided below the visual camera 9 , and a plurality of positioning blocks 4 are provided equidistantly on the upper end of the conveying device 3 .

具体的,机体1的外壁一侧设有抽屉16,且抽屉16内安装有键盘和鼠标,收纳更为便捷,同时使得工作台更为整洁。Specifically, a drawer 16 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the machine body 1, and a keyboard and a mouse are installed in the drawer 16, which makes storage more convenient and makes the workbench more tidy.

具体的,传送装置3的上端等距离设有3-6个定位块4,且每个定位块4的底部均设有两个对称的滑块,通过滑块与传送装置3连接,并可以调节两个相邻的定位块4之间的距离,从而满足不同规格的工件打标。Specifically, 3-6 positioning blocks 4 are equidistantly arranged on the upper end of the transmission device 3, and the bottom of each positioning block 4 is provided with two symmetrical sliders, which are connected with the transmission device 3 through the sliders and can be adjusted. The distance between two adjacent positioning blocks 4 meets the requirements for marking workpieces with different specifications.

具体的,视觉相机9为CCD相机,CCD相机体积小、重量轻、不受磁场影响,且具有良好的抗震动性和抗撞击性。Specifically, the visual camera 9 is a CCD camera, which is small in size, light in weight, unaffected by magnetic fields, and has good vibration resistance and impact resistance.

具体的,传送装置3的上端设有防滑垫,且防滑垫为硅胶材质制成,增加了防滑垫的表面摩擦力,使得工件不易发生位移。Specifically, the upper end of the transmission device 3 is provided with an anti-slip mat, and the anti-slip mat is made of silica gel, which increases the surface friction of the anti-slip mat and makes it difficult for the workpiece to be displaced.

本实用新型中,机体1的下端四周分别固定有支撑腿2,通过支撑腿2来固定机体1,机体1的上端一侧设置有主操台5,主操台5的上端通过连接杆固定有显示器6,同时在机体1的外壁一侧设置有抽屉16,抽屉16内安装有键盘和鼠标,方便使用,同时使得工作台面更加整洁,而在机体1的上端且位于主操台5的一侧设置有升降柱7,由于升降柱7内设置有卡槽,卡槽内设置有环形卡块15,而环形卡块15的上端固定有旋转轴14,旋转轴14内水平贯穿有伸缩杆10,且伸缩杆10的一端设置有第二驱动装置13,而另一端设置有激光器8,旋转轴14的上端固定有连接块11,连接块11的顶部设置有第一驱动装置12,通过第一驱动装置12驱动旋转轴14旋转,从而使得激光器8发生偏移,且水平偏移的角度为0-60°,同时在激光器8的下方设置有传送装置3,传送装置3的上端设置有硅胶材质的防滑垫,增加了防滑垫的表面摩擦力,使得工件不易发生位移,且防滑垫的上端等距离设置有3-6个定位块4,且每个定位块4的底部均设置有两个对称的滑块,通过滑块与传送装置3连接,并可以调节两个相邻的定位块4之间的距离,从而满足不同规格的工件进行打标。In the utility model, support legs 2 are respectively fixed around the lower end of the body 1, and the body 1 is fixed by the support legs 2. A console 5 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the body 1, and the upper end of the console 5 is fixed by a connecting rod. Display 6 is provided with drawer 16 at the outer wall side of body 1 simultaneously, and keyboard and mouse are installed in drawer 16, is convenient to use, and makes working surface more tidy simultaneously, and is positioned at the side of console 5 at the upper end of body 1 A lifting column 7 is provided. Since the lifting column 7 is provided with a card slot, an annular block 15 is arranged in the card slot, and the upper end of the annular block 15 is fixed with a rotating shaft 14, and a telescopic rod 10 runs through the rotating shaft 14 horizontally. And one end of telescoping rod 10 is provided with second driving device 13, and the other end is provided with laser 8, and the upper end of rotating shaft 14 is fixed with connecting block 11, and the top of connecting block 11 is provided with first driving device 12, through the first driving The device 12 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, so that the laser 8 is offset, and the angle of the horizontal offset is 0-60°. At the same time, a transmission device 3 is provided under the laser 8, and a silicone material is provided on the upper end of the transmission device 3. The anti-slip mat increases the surface friction of the anti-slip mat, so that the workpiece is not easy to be displaced, and the upper end of the anti-slip mat is equidistantly provided with 3-6 positioning blocks 4, and the bottom of each positioning block 4 is provided with two symmetrical The slider is connected with the conveying device 3 through the slider, and the distance between two adjacent positioning blocks 4 can be adjusted, so as to meet workpieces of different specifications for marking.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of intelligent vision positions laser marking machine, including body (1) and supporting leg (2), the lower end surrounding of the body (1) It is respectively fixed with supporting leg (2), it is characterised in that:The upper end side of the body (1) is provided with main behaviour's platform (5), main behaviour's platform (5) upper end both sides are provided with symmetrical connecting rod, and the upper end of two connecting rods is fixed with display (6), the body (1) Upper end and it is provided with positioned at the side of main behaviour's platform (5) inside lifting column (7), the upper end of the lifting column (7) and is provided with neck, and neck Interior to be provided with annular fixture block (15), the upper end of the annular fixture block (15) is fixedly connected with rotary shaft (14), the rotary shaft (14) Interior level, which runs through, expansion link (10), and one end of expansion link (10) is provided with the second drive device (13), the expansion link (10) One end away from the second drive device (13) is provided with laser (8), and the upper end of the rotary shaft (14) is provided with contiguous block (11), institute The top for stating contiguous block (11) is provided with first driving means (12), and the one end of the laser (8) away from expansion link (10) is vertical Provided with vision camera (9), the lower section of the vision camera (9) is provided with conveyer (3), upper end of the conveyer (3) etc. Distance is provided with several locating pieces (4).
2. a kind of intelligent vision positioning laser marking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The body (1) Outer wall side is provided with drawer (16).
3. a kind of intelligent vision positioning laser marking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conveyer (3) upper end is equidistant provided with 3-6 locating piece (4).
4. a kind of intelligent vision positioning laser marking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vision camera (9) it is CCD camera.
5. a kind of intelligent vision positioning laser marking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conveyer (3) upper end is provided with slipmat, and slipmat is made up of silica gel material.
6. a kind of intelligent vision positioning laser marking machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Each locating piece (4) Bottom be equipped with two symmetrical sliding blocks.
7. a kind of intelligent vision positioning laser marking machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Installed in drawer (16) There are keyboard and mouse.
CN201720016205.8U 2017-01-06 2017-01-06 An Intelligent Visual Positioning Laser Marking Machine Expired - Fee Related CN206373491U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108994462A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-12-14 武汉天之逸科技有限公司 Laser index carving actual training device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108994462A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-12-14 武汉天之逸科技有限公司 Laser index carving actual training device

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