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CN206338896U - Dehumidifier - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN206338896U
CN206338896U CN201621473133.1U CN201621473133U CN206338896U CN 206338896 U CN206338896 U CN 206338896U CN 201621473133 U CN201621473133 U CN 201621473133U CN 206338896 U CN206338896 U CN 206338896U
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air
area
semiconductor refrigeration
heat exchanger
dehumidifier
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621473133.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高俊岭
罗嘉恒
胡文邦
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GUANGDONG FUXIN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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GUANGDONG FUXIN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621473133.1U priority Critical patent/CN206338896U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of dehumidifier, including housing, the demarcation strip that housing is separated into dehumidifying area and radiating area is set in enclosure interior, control board, semiconductor refrigeration chip, thermoae is close to cool end heat exchanger, hot end heat exchanger at the cold pole of semiconductor refrigeration chip respectively, housing bottom sets water spilage tray, dehumidifying area and radiating area are tiled configuration, and radiating area wind sets fan, and bottom air port of the drying cold air through demarcation strip after dehumidifying enters radiating area, left from case top air outlet.Dehumidifier of the present utility model uses the dehumidification mode by bottom up air-out, the not only quick steam removed in air, and dry air air output is big, effect on moisture extraction is excellent.

Description

除湿机dehumidifier

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及空气处理技术领域,更具体地说是涉及一种除湿机。The utility model relates to the technical field of air treatment, in particular to a dehumidifier.

背景技术Background technique

除湿是根据生活或生产中对空气中水汽含量的要求而将空气中多余水汽去除,其原理是通过除湿器将空气中多余水蒸汽冷凝为水,使空气含湿量减少,使之符合要求。目前,家居除湿的方法常用两种:一是物理吸附除湿,一是电子制冷除湿。物理吸附除湿是利用化学吸收剂或干燥剂将空气中水分子吸收以达到降低空气湿度的目的,在使用一段时间后会因吸收水分或化学反应而失效。相比之下,电子制冷除湿以其除湿效果好、除湿量大、能长期使用而具有明显优势。电子制冷除湿是通过半导体制冷芯片对空气进行降温,使空气中的水汽在蒸发器上结露,达到除湿效果。然而,现有的除湿机的空气循环,多以水平出风方式送风,由于冷空气呈沉降趋势,因此,目前的除湿机的出风方式易使风道底部不能全部送出,影响了送风量,从而减弱了除湿效果。Dehumidification is to remove excess water vapor in the air according to the requirements of water vapor content in the air in life or production. The principle is to condense excess water vapor in the air into water through a dehumidifier, so as to reduce the moisture content of the air and make it meet the requirements. At present, there are two commonly used methods of household dehumidification: one is physical adsorption dehumidification, and the other is electronic refrigeration dehumidification. Physical adsorption dehumidification is the use of chemical absorbents or desiccants to absorb water molecules in the air to reduce air humidity. After a period of use, it will fail due to moisture absorption or chemical reactions. In contrast, electronic refrigeration dehumidification has obvious advantages because of its good dehumidification effect, large dehumidification capacity, and long-term use. Electronic refrigeration dehumidification is to cool the air through semiconductor refrigeration chips, so that the water vapor in the air will condense on the evaporator to achieve the dehumidification effect. However, the air circulation of the existing dehumidifiers mostly uses a horizontal air outlet method to supply air. Because the cold air tends to settle, the current air outlet method of the dehumidifier is likely to prevent all the air from the bottom of the air duct, which affects the air supply. amount, thereby weakening the dehumidification effect.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是,提供一种送风结构合理、抽湿效果出色的除湿机,以克服现有技术的不足。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a dehumidifier with reasonable air supply structure and excellent dehumidification effect to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.

为解决上述技术问题,构造一种除湿机,包括壳体,在壳体内部设置将壳体分隔成除湿区和散热区的分隔板,控制电路板,半导体制冷芯片,半导体制冷芯片的冷极、热极分别紧贴着冷端换热器、热端换热器,壳体底部设置接水盒,除湿区和散热区为左右结构,散热区风设置风扇,除湿后的干燥冷空气经分隔板的底端风口进入散热区、从壳体顶部出风口离开。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, a dehumidifier is constructed, which includes a shell, a partition plate that separates the shell into a dehumidification area and a heat dissipation area, a control circuit board, a semiconductor refrigeration chip, and a cold pole of the semiconductor refrigeration chip are arranged inside the housing. The hot pole and the hot pole are respectively attached to the cold end heat exchanger and the hot end heat exchanger. The bottom of the shell is equipped with a water receiving box. The air outlet at the bottom of the partition enters the heat dissipation area and leaves from the air outlet at the top of the casing.

在冷端换热器设置感温头,感温头连接控制电路板,控制电路板读取感温头的温度信号并控制半导体制冷芯片的运行。A temperature-sensing head is installed on the cold-end heat exchanger, and the temperature-sensing head is connected to a control circuit board. The control circuit board reads the temperature signal of the temperature-sensing head and controls the operation of the semiconductor refrigeration chip.

所述半导体制冷芯片的设定开机温度是8-10℃,设定停机温度是0-1℃。The set start-up temperature of the semiconductor refrigeration chip is 8-10°C, and the set stop temperature is 0-1°C.

所述散热区的底部设置向接水盒倾斜的去水结构。The bottom of the heat dissipation area is provided with a water removal structure inclined to the water receiving box.

所述去水结构是向下倾斜的去水槽或去水板。The water removal structure is a water removal groove or a water removal board inclined downward.

所述风扇设置在散热区的下部空间且位于热端换热器的下方。The fan is arranged in the lower space of the cooling area and below the heat exchanger at the hot end.

所述分隔板上设置制冷片安装孔,半导体制冷芯片安装在制冷片安装孔上。The partition plate is provided with cooling sheet installation holes, and the semiconductor refrigeration chip is installed on the cooling sheet installation holes.

所述壳体在除湿区顶部区域设置斜板,在斜板上开设进风口。The casing is provided with a sloping plate on the top area of the dehumidification zone, and an air inlet is opened on the sloping plate.

本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型的除湿机利用半导体的帕尔帖效应及空气中水分子低温露化的自然现象,将半导体制冷芯片与循环风扇相结合,并且将空气除湿风路设计为U形,采用由底部向上出风的除湿方式,不仅快速去除空气中的水汽,并且干燥空气出风量大、除湿效果优良。The dehumidifier of the utility model utilizes the Peltier effect of the semiconductor and the natural phenomenon of low-temperature dew of water molecules in the air, combines the semiconductor refrigeration chip with the circulation fan, and designs the air dehumidification air path as U-shaped, adopts the bottom-up The dehumidification method of air outlet not only quickly removes the water vapor in the air, but also has a large air volume of dry air and excellent dehumidification effect.

本实用新型在冷端换热器上设置感温头,感温头连通控制电路板,实现除湿调整功能,防止出现低温天气时冷端换热器因温度过低而结冰的现象,使产品使用更加安全可靠。The utility model is equipped with a temperature-sensing head on the cold-end heat exchanger, and the temperature-sensing head is connected to the control circuit board to realize the dehumidification adjustment function, and prevent the cold-end heat exchanger from freezing due to too low temperature in low-temperature weather, so that the product It is safer and more reliable to use.

本实用新型安全可靠,方便实用,制造成本低,适用范围广,除湿防霉效果好。The utility model is safe and reliable, convenient and practical, low in manufacturing cost, wide in application range and good in dehumidifying and anti-mildew effects.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型除湿机的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model dehumidifier.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型附图,对本实用新型的具体实施方式作描述,显然,所描述的具体实施方式仅是一部分实施例,基于本实用新型的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的其他实施例,均在本实用新型的保护范围内。The specific implementation of the present utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the utility model. Obviously, the specific implementation described is only a part of the embodiments. Other embodiments obtained under the premise of labor are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.

参见图1,本实用新型的除湿机,包括壳体1,在壳体内部设置将壳体分隔成除湿区和散热区的分隔板4,控制电路板,半导体制冷芯片2,半导体制冷芯片的冷极、热极分别紧贴着冷端换热器3、热端换热器5,壳体底部设置接水盒8,除湿区和散热区为左右结构,散热区风设置风扇6,除湿后的干燥冷空气经分隔板的底端风口进入散热区、从壳体顶部出风口离开。Referring to Fig. 1, the dehumidifier of the present invention includes a housing 1, a partition plate 4 is arranged inside the housing to divide the housing into a dehumidification area and a heat dissipation area, a control circuit board, a semiconductor refrigeration chip 2, and a semiconductor refrigeration chip The cold pole and the hot pole are respectively attached to the cold end heat exchanger 3 and the hot end heat exchanger 5. The water receiving box 8 is arranged at the bottom of the shell. The dehumidification area and the heat dissipation area are left and right structures. The dry and cold air enters the heat dissipation area through the bottom air outlet of the partition plate and leaves from the air outlet on the top of the housing.

采用此结构后,除湿后的干燥冷空气从除湿区抽离,进入散热区与热端换热器进行热量交换,温度回复常温状态后从壳体顶部离开除湿机。除湿区底部的冷空气能够全部进入散热区里,从而使干燥空气的送风量大为增加,除湿效果明显提高。After adopting this structure, the dry and cold air after dehumidification is drawn from the dehumidification area, enters the heat dissipation area to exchange heat with the heat exchanger at the hot end, and leaves the dehumidifier from the top of the shell after the temperature returns to normal temperature. The cold air at the bottom of the dehumidification area can all enter into the heat dissipation area, so that the air supply volume of dry air is greatly increased, and the dehumidification effect is obviously improved.

在冷端换热器设置感温头,感温头连接控制电路板,控制电路板读取感温头的温度信号并控制半导体制冷芯片的运行。所述半导体制冷芯片的设定开机温度是8-10℃,设定停机温度是0-1℃。A temperature-sensing head is installed on the cold-end heat exchanger, and the temperature-sensing head is connected to a control circuit board. The control circuit board reads the temperature signal of the temperature-sensing head and controls the operation of the semiconductor refrigeration chip. The set start-up temperature of the semiconductor refrigeration chip is 8-10°C, and the set stop temperature is 0-1°C.

采用该技术方案后,即使在低温高湿的天气,除湿机都能正常高效工作。由于设定了半导体制冷芯片开停机温度范围,因此,可充分保证除湿机冷铝的温度高于水的冰点,有效防止其结冰而影响了湿空气凝露现象。After adopting this technical solution, even in low temperature and high humidity weather, the dehumidifier can work normally and efficiently. Since the temperature range of the semiconductor refrigeration chip is set to start and stop, it can fully ensure that the temperature of the cold aluminum of the dehumidifier is higher than the freezing point of water, effectively preventing it from freezing and affecting the condensation of humid air.

所述散热区的底部设置向接水盒倾斜的去水结构。所述去水结构是向下倾斜的去水槽或去水板7。The bottom of the heat dissipation area is provided with a water removal structure inclined to the water receiving box. The water-removing structure is a water-removing tank or a water-removing plate 7 inclined downward.

所述风扇设置在散热区的下部空间且位于热端换热器的下方。The fan is arranged in the lower space of the cooling area and below the heat exchanger at the hot end.

所述分隔板上设置制冷片安装孔,半导体制冷芯片安装在制冷片安装孔上。The partition plate is provided with cooling sheet installation holes, and the semiconductor refrigeration chip is installed on the cooling sheet installation holes.

所述壳体在除湿区顶部区域设置斜板,在斜板上开设进风口。The casing is provided with a sloping plate on the top area of the dehumidification zone, and an air inlet is opened on the sloping plate.

Claims (8)

1.一种除湿机,包括壳体,在壳体内部设置将壳体分隔成除湿区和散热区的分隔板,控制电路板,半导体制冷芯片,半导体制冷芯片的冷极、热极分别紧贴着冷端换热器、热端换热器,其特征在于:壳体底部设置接水盒,除湿区和散热区为左右结构,散热区风设置风扇,除湿后的干燥冷空气经分隔板的底端风口进入散热区、从壳体顶部出风口离开。1. A dehumidifier, comprising a shell, inside the shell is provided with a partition plate that separates the shell into a dehumidification area and a heat dissipation area, a control circuit board, a semiconductor refrigeration chip, and the cold pole and the hot pole of the semiconductor refrigeration chip are respectively tightly closed. It is attached to the cold end heat exchanger and the hot end heat exchanger. It is characterized in that: the bottom of the shell is provided with a water box, the dehumidification area and the heat dissipation area are left and right structures, and the wind in the heat dissipation area is equipped with a fan, and the dry and cold air after dehumidification is separated The air outlet at the bottom of the board enters the heat dissipation area and leaves from the air outlet at the top of the housing. 2.根据权利要求1所述的除湿机,其特征在于:在冷端换热器设置感温头,感温头连接控制电路板,控制电路板读取感温头的温度信号并控制半导体制冷芯片的运行。2. The dehumidifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: a temperature sensing head is installed on the cold end heat exchanger, the temperature sensing head is connected to the control circuit board, and the control circuit board reads the temperature signal of the temperature sensing head and controls the semiconductor refrigeration operation of the chip. 3.根据权利要求2所述的除湿机,其特征在于:所述半导体制冷芯片的设定开机温度是8-10℃,设定停机温度是0-1℃。3. The dehumidifier according to claim 2, characterized in that: the set start-up temperature of the semiconductor refrigeration chip is 8-10°C, and the set stop temperature is 0-1°C. 4.根据权利要求2或3所述的除湿机,其特征在于:所述散热区的底部设置向接水盒倾斜的去水结构。4. The dehumidifier according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the bottom of the heat dissipation area is provided with a dewatering structure inclined to the water receiving box. 5.根据权利要求4所述的除湿机,其特征在于:所述去水结构是向下倾斜的去水槽或去水板。5. The dehumidifier according to claim 4, characterized in that: the water removal structure is a water removal groove or a water removal plate inclined downward. 6.根据权利要求5所述的除湿机,其特征在于:所述风扇设置在散热区的下部空间且位于热端换热器的下方。6 . The dehumidifier according to claim 5 , wherein the fan is arranged in the lower space of the heat dissipation area and below the heat exchanger at the hot end. 7.根据权利要求6所述的除湿机,其特征在于:所述分隔板上设置制冷片安装孔,半导体制冷芯片安装在制冷片安装孔上。7. The dehumidifier according to claim 6, characterized in that: the partition plate is provided with a cooling plate installation hole, and the semiconductor refrigeration chip is installed in the cooling plate installation hole. 8.根据权利要求6所述的除湿机,其特征在于:所述壳体在除湿区顶部区域设置斜板,在斜板上开设进风口。8. The dehumidifier according to claim 6, characterized in that: the casing is provided with a sloping plate at the top of the dehumidification area, and an air inlet is opened on the sloping plate.
CN201621473133.1U 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Dehumidifier Expired - Fee Related CN206338896U (en)

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CN201621473133.1U CN206338896U (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Dehumidifier

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106594935A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 广东富信科技股份有限公司 Dehumidifier
CN107708348A (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-02-16 徐州松惠机电有限公司 The housing of automatic heat radiation ventilation
CN110836356A (en) * 2018-08-15 2020-02-25 陈晓东 Water vapor condensate eliminator for external lamp of motor vehicle
CN111064080A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-04-24 广东电网有限责任公司 Moisture-proof semi-buried transformer substation and moisture-proof method thereof
CN111076314A (en) * 2018-10-18 2020-04-28 财团法人工业技术研究院 Thermoelectric dehumidifier

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106594935A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 广东富信科技股份有限公司 Dehumidifier
CN107708348A (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-02-16 徐州松惠机电有限公司 The housing of automatic heat radiation ventilation
CN110836356A (en) * 2018-08-15 2020-02-25 陈晓东 Water vapor condensate eliminator for external lamp of motor vehicle
CN111076314A (en) * 2018-10-18 2020-04-28 财团法人工业技术研究院 Thermoelectric dehumidifier
CN111064080A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-04-24 广东电网有限责任公司 Moisture-proof semi-buried transformer substation and moisture-proof method thereof

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